江苏省红蚂蚁教育咨询中心八年级英语下册《Unit 1 Past and present》Vocabulary课时卷(无答案) 牛津版

《Unit 1 Past and preasent》Reading（1）教学目标：1.了解北京阳光镇的变化。

2.学会对比某地过去和现在的情况，并描述发生的变化。

3.了解采访城市变化时用到的问题种类。

教学内容：四会词汇：southern, till, married, wife, over, cinema, turn, factory, waste, pollute, realize, reduce, open, lonely, throw, into, used to, take action, reduce the pollution, in some ways, open space, feel a bit lonely, from time to time, throw away教学步骤：Step1通过FREE TALK，1.Where is your ?2.Has it changed a lot?3.Can you tell us something about the changes to your ?导入reading部分内容。

Step2Fast Reading1. 回答下面的问题What’ s main idea of the passage?2．让学生找出陌生的单词，教师讲解，带读生词并完成P10 B部分的练习。

Step3Read the passage and answer the following questions.Step4Listen to the tape. Fill the following table.Step5Homework1.完成P10 C1和C2部分的练习。

2.整理将下面短语翻译成英文。

1）对……了解2）结婚3）搬出4）水污染5）在…中心6）感到孤独7）变成8）不时地9）过去常常做…...10）在某种程度上3. 熟读课文。

Ⅰ用括号中所给的中文完成下列句子1. If you want to find a new job, you must have an ______ (面试) first.2. You were very ______ (不仁慈) to her to do like this.3. It is late evening, but his father hasn't come back ______ (仍然).4. Although the boy has never got ill, he is ______ (不健康).5. Have you learnt a lot about the city's past an d ______ (现在)?6. The changes in Nanjing have brought many _______(好处) to the people.Ⅱ按要求改写下列句子1. There were few people living in the area in the past. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ people were there living in the area in the past?2. My uncle bought a computer for me two days ago. ((对划线部分提问))______ did your uncle ______ a computer for you?3. Do you know how long he has lived here? (作否定回答)______ , ______ ______ .4. The workers have carried the goods to the airport. (改为一般疑问句)______ the workers ______ the goods to the airport?III. 同义句转换1. We had a good time in that park last Sunday.We ______ ______ in that park last Sunday.2. I will go to bed after I finish my homework.I ______ go to bed ______ I finish my homework.3.. Wang Hui and Li Ping got married in 2002.Wang Hui and Li Ping ______ ______married since 2002.4.. The place has changed a lot.The place h as been quite ______ ______ before.5. They moved to the city in 2000.They ______ moved to the city ______ 2000.6. To read English in the morning is very important.______ very important ______ ______ En glish in the morning.7. Although she was ill, she came to school on time.She was ill, ______ she ______ to school on time.8. He has been here since 1996.______ ______ 9 years since he ______ here.9. I expect they will go and see him at times.I expect they will go and see him ______ ______ to ______ .10. I've known the news for two days.I ______ ______ know the news two days______ .IV.根据课文内容选择适当的词填空。

I 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. It’s very nice ___________(spend) a summer holiday without any homework.2. What a pity it is to miss____________(watch) the exciting football match!3. In the past few years there __________(be) great changes in China.4. __________you ____________(see) an old man crying in the room just now?5. I still remem ber the beautiful English teacher _________(call) Miss Even s from Australia.6. __________ you _________(learn) to swim next week?7. It was a (please) tour. We all had a (wonder) time.8. The dictionary is very (use). It will help you a lot.II. 改错题1. Eddie, have you see my food ?A B C D ( )2. I ha ve known his sist er five years ago.A B C D ( )3. I real don't know where he is.A B C D ( )4. It has become more difficult seeing my old friend.A B C D ( )5.I enjoy chating with you.A B C D ( )III. 根据课文内容填空Daniel’s uncle is going to Hong Kong _____ a holiday. He has got some information about Hong Kon g from Daniel’s letter. There have been many _____ in Hong Kong. There is a new ______ in Chek Lap Kok. It ______ been in use ____ 1998.It was built ____ the north of Lantau Island. People can take the _______ there to the Central. It _________ about 23 minutes only. There are also many airport ______. There is a new _____ called the Tsing Ma Bridge. Tourists can take the bus to ____ the bridge. People will be_____ by all tall ______ around them when they arrive. Things have ______ a lot _______ the years.changes,IV.完形填空It is interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when you don' t know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country that we are visiting. We may not know how to buy 3 we need. In a 4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a 5 . It is not easy to decide how 6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience 7 that. 8 a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to 9 We learn to enjoy life in anot her country and then we may be 10 to leave.( )1. A. language B. people C. words D. country ( )2. A. tired B. happy C. difficult D. easy( )3. A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping ( )4. A. good B. strange C. old D. young ( )5. A. shop B. school C. hospital D. restaurant ( )6. A. soon B. many C. much D. often( )7. A. as B. like C. for D. with ( )8. A. After B. In C. Before D. For( )9. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say ( )10. A. glad B. worried C. sorry D. interested V. 编对话，谈一谈你生活中的某一个变化。

Unit 1 Past and Present一、词性转换1. possibe (反义词)2. block（复数）3. marry形容词）4. pollute（名词）5.recent（副词） ___6.north（形容词）7. communicate（名词）_________________ 8.exact（副词）_________________________9..wife（复数） ____________ 10.factory（复数）_______________________二、翻译词组1.在碗里_______________________________2.不同时代的交通工具_____________________3.和……一起玩_________________________4.在南部_________________________________5.搬到另一套公寓_______________________6.结婚___________________________________7.在这些年期间_________________________8.变化很大_______________________________9.在过去_______________________________10.在目前________________________________11.把……变成__________________________12.玩牌、下象棋___________________________13.水污染______________________________14.过去常常______________________________15.把……放进……里____________________16.采取行动______________________________17.改善形势____________________________18.在某些方面____________________________19.感到有点孤独________________________20.有时；偶尔____________________________ 21.一个现代化的小镇____________________22.和某人有个约见._______________________23新火车站____________________________24.事实上________________________________25.顺便问一下__________________________26.一生__________________________________27.步行去上学__________________________28.在小学________________________________29.等待下一个__________________________30.绝大多数家庭__________________________31.月光镇的变化________________________32.一个钢铁厂____________________________33.和以前一样频繁______________________34.在两边________________________________三、词汇运用根据汉语意思或首字母填空1. Wuxi is in the________________（北部的）part of Jiangsu.2. There were two shoe__________________（工厂）in our home town five year ago.3. The____________________（环境）of the earth is becoming worse and worse.4. The football star loves his girlfriend and he decides to get m____________ to her next month.5. One hundred years is a c______________.6. ---What’s on TV?--- Chairman Xi is having an i_________________ with President George Bush.7. I like the f__________________ fruit and they taste great.8. We should warn them not to ____________ the rivers.(污染)9. There have been many changes in Wuxi in the ___________years.(最近的)10. We shouldn’t always play jokes on those children at ______________school.(初级的)11.What a poor child! He hasn’t got a present from his parents _________since two years ago.(还)12.The doctor said they would never forget the terrible_____________(形势) after the snowstorm.13.I have been there many times in the p________________.14.I’m afraid I cant help you at p____________________.15.In a good ________________(条件), we have a happy life.B）适当形式填空1. Eddie_________________ (live) with Millie since he was born.2. There_________________ (be) great changes in Jianhu recently.3. I ____________ (make) a lot of friends since I______________(come) to this school.4. Do you have the same____________ (feel) with me?5. It's_____________ ______________(luck) for him to lose the game.7. The air in mountain areas is _____________ (good) than that in big cities.8. The little boy used to_____________ (cry) when he was a baby.9. The government took a lot of ____________ (act) to reduce the water pollution.10. Tom knows Lucy very_____________ (good).11. The twins _________just __________(visit)the museum and it’s very interesting.12. My mother_______________(prepare) for dinner when I arrived home.13. Great changes_____________(take) place in China over the past 20years.14. It ___________nearly ten years since you started to play the piano.（be）15. They did nothing and ___________(sell) their house at last.16. The hunters __________(catch) a tiger in the forest two days ago.17. Some teachers are looking after the children while others ____________(give) out clean water.18. Where is Jim? He ____________(go) to the library already.19. Mr Green _____________(not come) back to China yet.20. I __________ ( not see) you for a long time.21.John _____________(be) to Beijing three times.22. We ___________ never ____________ ( not eat) so delicious food.23. Mary always ____________ (get) up too late, and never had enough time forbreakfast.24. I _______________ (not hear) from him since he lived in Shanghai.25. He ________________ (be) to Hangzhou three times.26. Mary is not here. She __________________ (go) to Tai Pei.27. He’ll write to me as soon as he _____________ (reach) Xian.28. ----____________ you ___________ (see)the film?---Yes, I __________________ (see) it two weeks ago.29. Tom! ________________ (not do) it like that next time.30. The teacher _________________ (talk) to my father when I got home.31. Thirty bikes_________________ (mend) by Uncle Wang last week.32. We can use computers ______________(send) messages.33. Look at the dark clouds . It _______________ (rain) soon.34. We’ll go to visit the Great Wall, if it ______ (not rain) tomorrow.35. Listen! Who ______ (sing) an English song in the room?36. Li Ping ______ ( do) his homework at six yesterday evening.37. ______ you ________( have) your lunch yet?39. I want to buy some presents for all my family, but I ______(not choose) any yet.40. Tom _______ (watch) TV while his father was reading.41. China _________ (change) a lot since 1978.42. The machine ______ (make) in China in 2002.四、句型转换1. She used to live in the city.（改为否定句）She _______ _______to live in the city.2. I have learned a lot about Beijing's past and present.（改为一般疑问句）_______ you _______a lot about Beijing's past and present?3. They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and I feel a bit lonely at times.（同义句转换）They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and I feel a bit lonely _______ _______ _______ _______.4. It has become a new tourist attraction in Sunshine Town.（完成反意疑问句）It has become a new tourist attraction in Sunshine Town,_______ _______?5. They have known each other for about twenty years.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______have t hey known each other?6. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)I ____________ just______________ the film 2046.7. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)She__________ ___________ her homework ___________.8. I’ve known him since he came here.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ ___________ you known him?9. Mary married Simon in 1999. (同义句转换）Mary and Simon ______________ ___________ in 1999.10. They moved to France because Mr. King found work there. (对划线部分提问)____________ ____________ they ____________ to France?11. They did some exercise before breakfast. (同义句)They did some exercise ____ ______ ______ breakfast.12. Sometimes I feel lonely . (同义句)I feel lonely _________ __________ __________ __________.13. He married her in 1993. (同义句)They __________ ___________ in 1993.14. It is eas y that he can see them as often as before. （同义句转换）It _________ ___________ __________ him __________ _________ them as often as before.15. I have already heard from my sister.（改为否定句）I __________ _________ from my sister ____________.16. Tom and his brother have learned English for ten years.( 对画线部分提问)____________ _____________ _____________ English for ten years?五、翻译句子1．Millie半小时前在教室。

八年级下学期英语教案Unit1PastandpresentGrammar
（1）
8BUnit1PatandpreentGrammar(1)【教学目标】1.掌握规则动词过去
分词的构成。

2.掌握现在完成时的第一种用法。

3.学会在语境中运用现在完成时。

【教学重点】学会在语境中运用现在完成时。

2.Givethetudentomee某ample:
3.引导学生归纳现在完成时的基本结构：have/ha+patparticiple.
4.利用黑板上的例句，引导学生说出现在
完成时的否定形式、一般疑问句形式以及肯定回答和否定回答。

3.带领学生朗读课本第13页下方表格内的例词，确保学生掌握其正
确读音。

Step5.Practice1.写出下列动词的过去分词形式。

(1).Peterhaviitedhigrandparent.（改成一般疑问句并作否定回答）
(2).LindaandKatehavehadlunchinthechool.（改成一般疑问句并作肯定
回答）(3).Thetudenthavedonetheirhomwork.（改成否定句）
(4).Mylittlebrotherhadrunkabottleoforangejuice.（对划线部分提问）
(5).JimhalivedinBeijingforoneyear.（对划线部分提问）3.完成课本第14页A、B两部分的练习，并和学生核对答案。

Step6.Homework.1.Rememberthewordandphrae.2.Finhmoree某ercie.【板书设计】【教后记】。

I.判断下列句子描述的是哪种交通工具。

1.It has traveled across Victoria Harbour, between Hong Kong Island and Kowloon since 1898.2.It’s an easy way to get to the op of the peak.3.There are many of them. Each one has wheels and takes you to many places in and around Hong Kong.4.It has provided transport service for people living in the north-west New Territories since 1988.5.It is the fastest way of traveling and was introduced to Hong Kong in 1925.6.Thousands of people travel to work on it every day.1. ___________2. __________3. __________4. ___________5. __________6. __________II..补全对话A: Where _______ my Coke? It ______ here ten minutes ________.B: Sorry. I have _______ drunk _______.A: What? You’ve drunk my Coke? _______?B: _______I was very thirsty.A: I se e. But tell me ________ next time.B: Oh, I ________.III..单项选择。

Ⅰ从句后的括号中选择正确的时间副词完成句子1. Have you done your homework ______? (for, just, yet)2. I have _______ been to Chengdu. (ever, never, yet)3. He has _______ washed the dishes. (already, ever, for)4. He has worked there _______ he left school. (already, just, since)5. Have you cleaned your room _______? (for, just, yet)6. She has known Sam _______ nine years. (for, never, since)7. Hav e you ______ ridden a horse? (ever, for, yet)8. They have ______ arrived. (ever, just, yet)9. We have not completed the project _______. (already, for, yet)10. I have _______ seen such an exciting film! (ever, never, yet)Ⅱ.按要求改写句子。

1. The plane landed the airport before 5 o'clock. (改为否定句)The plane _______ _______ the airport ________ 5 o'clock.2. T he old block has turned into a pretty park. (对划线部分提问)______ has the old block ______ into?3. They have got married. （用for two years改写句子）They ______ ______ married for two years.4. I have felt a bit lonely since I moved into that house. (对划线部分提问)______ have you ______ since you mo ved into that house?5. Jim moved out of the house because he felt lonely to live there. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ Jim move out of the house?6. They worked in the company in 2000. (用since改写句子)They ______ worked in the company ______ 2000.III.把下列句子译成英文1) 你最近收到你爸爸的来信了吗？____________________________________2) 我已经很长时间没有拜访过我姑姑了。