格莱美奥斯卡等奖项英文介绍
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格莱美奖是什么格莱美奖(Grammy Awards,简称Grammys),美国录音界与世界音乐界最重要的音乐奖项之一,由国家录音艺术与科学学院(National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences,NARAS)颁发。
下面就跟随店铺的步伐一起来了解一下格莱美奖的相关知识吧!格莱美奖的成立背景格莱美,美国每年年度大型音乐评奖大奖,由美国国家与科学学会举办。
“格莱美”(GRAMMY)是英文Gramophone(留声机)的变异谐音。
以它命名的音乐奖迄今已有50年历史,其奖杯形状如一架老式的留声机。
1957年,美国洛杉矶一批音乐人和唱片公司管理人员倡议成立一个代表音乐制品艺术和科学的机构,并通过这个机构鼓励有才华的音乐家、歌手及幕后音乐制作人员。
美国国家录音艺术与科学学会(简称录音学会)及名为格莱美的音乐奖因此诞生。
首届格莱美音乐奖于1958年颁发,以后录音学会每年举行一次颁奖仪式,奖项也由最初时的26项增加到28大类共101项。
美国当地时间2011年4月6日,美国录音艺术科学院宣布,2012年起将把格莱美音乐奖(Grammy Awards)奖项从原本的109个减为78个。
格莱美是世界范围内最具影响力的音乐大奖之一,被誉为“音乐界的奥斯卡”,由美国国家录音与科学学会举行的一个年度大型音乐评奖活动。
格莱美奖的评选程序一、提名由所有的成员推荐在规定年度(前年九月到翌年九月)内优秀的录音出版品(包括音乐录影带),可是因为每年的唱片发行数量实在太大,为免除遗珠之撼,所以各唱片公司在提名阶段也可推荐一些旗下艺人被忽略的作品给格莱美,前几年琼安·奥斯朋的《Relish》就是在唱片公司力保之下,才受到广泛的注意。
二、审查此阶段是根据提名作品不同的音乐属性加以分门别类,如摇滚、乡村、拉丁、古典等,此时并不能做任何艺术与技术层面的判断,只是纯粹给提名作品找个家而已,格莱美的分类标准非常适合对音乐派别的区分方式有疑问的乐迷参考。
The Academy Award (informally known as the Oscar) is an accolade by the American Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to recognize excellence of professionals in the film industry, including directors, actors, and writers. The formal ceremony at which the awards are presented is one of the most prominent award ceremonies in the world and is televised live in more than 200 countries annually. It is also the oldest award ceremony in the media; its equivalents, the Grammy Awards (for music), Emmy Awards (for television), and Tony Awards (for theatre) are modeled after the Academy.学院奖(奥斯卡的正式名称)是由美国电影艺术与科学学院(AMPAS)为表彰电影业,包括导演,演员,作家和优秀的专业人才而设置的奖项。
奖项主办的正式仪式,是世界上最突出的颁奖典礼之一,颁奖盛况每年在200多个国家直播。
这也是在媒体上最古老的颁奖典礼,与其等值的格莱美奖(音乐),艾美奖(电视),托尼奖(戏剧演出)都是以它为蓝本的。
中文看最下面:Oscar AwardsCurrent AwardsSome awards are for a film as a whole, some are for an aspect of a film.Best Picture – 1928 to presentBest Leading Actor – 1928 to presentBest Leading Actress – 1928 to presentBest Supporting Actor – 1936 to presentBest Supporting Actress – 1936 to presentBest Animated Feature – 2001 to presentBest Art Direction – 1928 to present (also called Interior or Set Decoration)Best Cinematography – 1928 to presentBest Costume Design – 1948 to presentBest Director – 1928 to presentBest Documentary FeatureBest Documentary Short SubjectBest Film Editing – 1935 to presentBest Foreign Language Film – 1947 to presentBest Makeup – 1981 to presentBest Original Song – 1934 to presentBest Original Score – 1934 to presentBest Animated Short Film – 1931 to presentBest Live Action Short Film – 1931 to presentBest Sound Mixing – 1930 to presentBest Sound Editing – 1963 to presentBest Visual Effects – 1939 to presentBest Adapted Screenplay – 1928 to presentBest Original Screenplay – 1940 to presentRetired AwardsBest Assistant Director – 1933 to 1937Best Dance Direction – 1935 to 1937, 1962Best Engineering Effects – 1928 onlyBest Score -- Adaptation or TreatmentBest Original Musical or Comedy ScoreBest Short Film - Color – 1936 and 1937Best Short Film - Live Action - 2 Reels – 1936 to 1956Best Short Film - Novelty – 1932 to 1935Best Original Story – 1928 to 1956Best Unique and Artistic Quality of Production – 1928 onlyIn the first year of the awards, the Best Director category was split into separate Drama and Comedy categories. At times, the Best Original Score category has been split into separate Drama and Comedy/Musical categories. Today, the Best Original Score category is one category. From the 1930s through the 1960s, the Cinematography, Art Direction, and Costume Design awards were split into separate categories for black and white and color films. Special AwardsThese awards are voted on by special committees, rather than by the Academy membership as a whole. Current AwardsAcademy Honorary Award – 1928 to presentAcademy Special Achievement AwardAcademy Award, Scientific or Technical – 1931 to present at three levelsThe Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award – 1938 to presentThe Jean Hersholt Humanitarian AwardGordon E. Sawyer AwardRetired AwardsAcademy Juvenile Award – 1934 to 1954奥斯卡奖项(the Award Category)入围者the Entrants提名Nomination提名者the Nominees最佳影片Best Motion Picture最佳导演Best Director最佳男主角Best(Leading)Actor最佳女主角Best(Leading)Actress最佳男配角Best Supporting Actor最佳女配角Best Supporting Actress最佳外语片Best Foreign Film最佳艺术指导Best Arts/Set Direction最佳摄影Best Cinematography最佳服装设计Best Costume Design最佳视觉特效Best Visual Effects最佳原创剧本Best Original Screenplay最佳改编剧本Best Adapted Screenplay最佳原创音乐Best Original Score最佳原创歌曲Best Original Song最佳剪接Best Film Editing最佳音效Best Sound最佳音效剪接Best Sound Editing最佳化妆Best Make-up最佳动画短片Best Animated Short Subject最佳纪录长片Best Documentary Feature最佳纪录短片Best Documentary Short Feature最佳剧情短片Best Live Action Short Film对于那些事业有成的电影人士还会授予特殊奖或荣誉奖Special/Honorary Awards。
The Academy Award (informally known as the Oscar) is an accolade by the American Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to recognize excellence of professionals in the film industry, including directors, actors, and writers. The formal ceremony at which the awards are presented is one of the most prominent award ceremonies in the world and is televised live in more than 200 countries annually. It is also the oldest award ceremony in the media; its equivalents, the Grammy Awards (for music), Emmy Awards (for television), and Tony Awards (for theatre) are modeled after the Academy.学院奖(奥斯卡的正式名称)是由美国电影艺术与科学学院(AMPAS)为表彰电影业,包括导演,演员,作家和优秀的专业人才而设置的奖项。
奖项主办的正式仪式,是世界上最突出的颁奖典礼之一,颁奖盛况每年在200多个国家直播。
这也是在媒体上最古老的颁奖典礼,与其等值的格莱美奖(音乐),艾美奖(电视),托尼奖(戏剧演出)都是以它为蓝本的。
中文看最下面:Oscar AwardsCurrent AwardsSome awards are for a film as a whole, some are for an aspect of a film.Best Picture – 1928 to presentBest Leading Actor – 1928 to presentBest Leading Actress – 1928 to presentBest Supporting Actor – 1936 to presentBest Supporting Actress – 1936 to presentBest Animated Feature – 2001 to presentBest Art Direction – 1928 to present (also called Interior or Set Decoration)Best Cinematography – 1928 to presentBest Costume Design – 1948 to presentBest Director – 1928 to presentBest Documentary FeatureBest Documentary Short SubjectBest Film Editing – 1935 to presentBest Foreign Language Film – 1947 to presentBest Makeup – 1981 to presentBest Original Song – 1934 to presentBest Original Score – 1934 to presentBest Animated Short Film – 1931 to presentBest Live Action Short Film – 1931 to presentBest Sound Mixing – 1930 to presentBest Sound Editing – 1963 to presentBest Visual Effects – 1939 to presentBest Adapted Screenplay – 1928 to presentBest Original Screenplay – 1940 to presentRetired AwardsBest Assistant Director – 1933 to 1937Best Dance Direction – 1935 to 1937, 1962Best Engineering Effects – 1928 onlyBest Score -- Adaptation or TreatmentBest Original Musical or Comedy ScoreBest Short Film - Color – 1936 and 1937Best Short Film - Live Action - 2 Reels – 1936 to 1956Best Short Film - Novelty – 1932 to 1935Best Original Story – 1928 to 1956Best Unique and Artistic Quality of Production – 1928 onlyIn the first year of the awards, the Best Director category was split into separate Drama and Comedy categories. At times, the Best Original Score category has been split into separate Drama and Comedy/Musical categories. Today, the Best Original Score category is one category. From the 1930s through the 1960s, the Cinematography, Art Direction, and Costume Design awards were split into separate categories for black and white and color films. Special AwardsThese awards are voted on by special committees, rather than by the Academy membership as a whole. Current AwardsAcademy Honorary Award – 1928 to presentAcademy Special Achievement AwardAcademy Award, Scientific or Technical – 1931 to present at three levelsThe Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award – 1938 to presentThe Jean Hersholt Humanitarian AwardGordon E. Sawyer AwardRetired AwardsAcademy Juvenile Award – 1934 to 1954奥斯卡奖项(the Award Category)入围者the Entrants提名Nomination提名者the Nominees最佳影片Best Motion Picture最佳导演Best Director最佳男主角Best(Leading)Actor最佳女主角Best(Leading)Actress最佳男配角Best Supporting Actor最佳女配角Best Supporting Actress最佳外语片Best Foreign Film最佳艺术指导Best Arts/Set Direction最佳摄影Best Cinematography最佳服装设计Best Costume Design最佳视觉特效Best Visual Effects最佳原创剧本Best Original Screenplay最佳改编剧本Best Adapted Screenplay最佳原创音乐Best Original Score最佳原创歌曲Best Original Song最佳剪接Best Film Editing最佳音效Best Sound最佳音效剪接Best Sound Editing最佳化妆Best Make-up最佳动画短片Best Animated Short Subject最佳纪录长片Best Documentary Feature最佳纪录短片Best Documentary Short Feature最佳剧情短片Best Live Action Short Film对于那些事业有成的电影人士还会授予特殊奖或荣誉奖Special/Honorary Awards。
奥斯卡奖英文介绍The Oscars, also known as the Academy Awards, are a set of awards given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to recognize excellence in the film industry. They are considered the most prestigious awards ceremony in the world, and are watched by millions of people around the globe.The Oscars ceremony is held annually in late February or early March and is broadcast live worldwide. The ceremony typically consists of a series of awards presented in different categories, including Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Director, Best Original Screenplay, Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Foreign Language Film, and many more.The Oscars are considered the "Super Bowl" of the film industry, and are watched by not only film buffs but also by the general public. The ceremony is known for its glamour, its red carpet arrivals, and itshost's monologue. The Oscars have also been known to generate controversy and debate, such as the#OscarsSoWhite movement in 2016, calling for more diversity in film nominations and winners.The Oscars are not just about the awards; they are also about the celebration of cinema and the recognition of the hard work and dedication of film professionals. The ceremony is also a fundraiser for the Academy's charitable causes, such as film preservation and scholarships for aspiring filmmakers.In summary, the Oscars are the most prestigious awards ceremony in the world, recognizing excellence in the film industry and celebrating cinema. They are watched by millions of people around the globe and are a symbol of cinematic excellence.。
网易娱乐2月9日报道北京时间2月9日上午,美国当地时间2月8日晚,第57届格莱美颁奖礼在洛杉矶斯台普斯中心举行。
获奖名单如下:综合类奖项(GENERAL FIELD)1.年度专辑(Album Of The Year):2.年度制作(Record Of The Year):3.年度单曲(Song Of The Year):4.最佳新人(Best New Artist):Sam Smith流行类(POP FIELD)5.最佳流行歌手(Best Pop Solo Performance):Happy (Live) -Pharrell Williams6.最佳流行组合(Best Pop Duo/Group Performance):“Say Something” - A Great Big World with Christina Aguilera7.最佳流行演唱专辑(Best Pop Vocal Album):Cheek To Cheek- Tony Bennett & Lady Gaga舞曲类(DANCE FIELD)8.最佳舞曲录音(Best Dance Recording)"Rather Be" – Clean Bandit feat. Jess Glynne9.最佳舞曲/电子专辑(Best Dance/Electronica Album):Syro - Aphex Twin10、最佳传统流行专辑(Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album)Cheek to Cheek – Tony Bennett & Lady Gaga11.最佳当代器乐演奏专辑(Best Contemporary Instrumental Album):Bass & Mandolin - Chris Thile & Edgar Meyer摇滚类12.最佳摇滚歌手(Best Rock Performance):“Lazaretto” - Jack White13.最佳金属表演(Best Metal Performance) THE LAST IN LINE-Tenacious D14.最佳摇滚歌曲(Best Rock Song)"Ain’t It Fun" – Paramore15.最佳摇滚专辑(Best Rock Album)Morning - Phase Beck另类音乐类(ALTERNATIVE)16.最佳另类音乐专辑(Best Alternative Album) St. Vincent – St. Vincent节奏蓝调类(R&B FIELD)17.最佳R&B歌手(Best R&B Performance):Drunk In Love -Beyoncé Featuring Jay Z18.最佳传统R&B表演(Best Traditional R&B Performance):“Jesus Children” - Robert Glasper Experiment feat. Lalah Hathaway & Malcolm Jamal Warner19.最佳R&B歌曲(Best R&B Song):"Drunk In Love" – Beyoncé feat. Jay Z20.最佳当代城市音乐专辑(Best Urban Contemporary Album)Girl – Pharrell Williams21.最佳R&B专辑(Best R&B Album):Love, Marriage & Divorce - Toni Braxton & Babyface说唱类(RAP FIELD)22.最佳说唱歌手(Best Rap Performance):"I" – Kendrick Lamar23.最佳说唱合作(Best Rap/Sung Collaboration):"The Monster" – Eminem feat. Rihanna24.最佳说唱单曲(Best Rap Song):"I" – Kendrick Lamar25.最佳说唱专辑(Best Rap Album):The Marshall Mathers LP2 – Eminem乡村类(COUNTRY FIELD)26.最佳乡村歌手(Best Country Solo Performance):“Something In The Water” - Carrie Underwood27.最佳乡村组合(Best Country Duo/Group Performance):"Gentle on my Mind" – The Band Perry28.最佳乡村单曲(Best Country Song):"I’m Not Gonna Miss You" – Glen Campbell29.最佳乡村专辑(Best Country Album):新世纪类30.最佳新世纪专辑(Best New Age Album)WINDS OF SAMSARA-Ricky Kej & Wouter Kellerman爵士类(JAZZ FIELD)31.最佳即兴爵士独奏(Best Improvised Jazz Solo) FINGERPRINTS-Chick Corea32.最佳爵士演唱专辑(Best Jazz Vocal Album) BEAUTIFULLIFE-Dianne Reeves33.最佳爵士器乐专辑(Best Jazz Instrumental Album):TRILOGY Chick-Corea Trio34.最佳大乐队爵士专辑(Best Large Jazz Ensemble Album) LIFE IN THE BUBBLE-Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band35.最佳拉丁爵士专辑(Best Latin Jazz Album)THE OFFENSE OF THE DRUM-Arturo O'Farrill & The Afro Latin Jazz Orchestra福音音乐/当代信徒音乐类(GOSPEL/CONTEMPORARY CHRISTIAN MUSIC FIELD )36.最佳福音歌曲(Best Gospel Song)No Greater Love-Smokie Norful37.最佳福音/当代信徒音乐人(Best Gospel/Contemporary Christian Music Performance)Messengers-Lecrae Featuring For King & Country38.最佳福音音乐唱片(Best Gospel Album):Help – Erica Campbell39.最佳当代信徒音乐唱片(Best Contemporary Christian Music Album)RUN WILD. LIVE FREE. LOVE STRONG- For King & Country40.最佳福音传统专辑(Best Roots Gospel Album)SHINE FOR ALL THE PEOPLE-Mike Farris拉丁类LATIN FIELD41.最佳拉丁流行唱片(Best Latin Pop Album):Tangos - Rubén Blades42.最佳拉丁摇滚,城市音乐获另类专辑(Best Latin Rock, Urban or Alternative Album):Multiviral - Calle 1343最佳墨西哥专辑(Best Regional Mexican Music Album (Including Tejano))MANOAMANO-TANGOSALAMANERADE VICENTE FERNÁNDEZ-Vicente Fern ández44.最佳拉丁热带专辑(Best Tropical Latin Album):MÁS + CORAZÓN PROFUNDO-Carlos Vives美国根源类(AMERICAN ROOTS FIELD)45.最佳美国根源歌手(Best American Roots Performance)A FEATHER'S NOT A BIRD-Rosanne Cash46. 最佳美国根源单曲(BEST AMERICAN ROOTS SONG)A FEATHER'S NOT A BIRD-Rosanne Cash & John Leventhal, songwriters (Rosanne Cash)47.最佳传统美国专辑(Best Americana Album):The River & The Thread - Roseanne Cash48.最佳兰草专辑(Best Bluegrass Album)THE EARLS OF LEICESTER-The Earls Of Leicester49.最佳蓝调专辑(Best Blues Album)STEPBACK-Johnny Winter50.最佳民谣专辑(Best Folk Album)REMEDY-Old Crow Medicine Show51.最佳地区根源音乐专辑(Best Regional Roots Music Album)THE LEGACY-Jo-El Sonnier雷鬼类REGGAE52.最佳雷鬼专辑(Best Reggae Album)Fly Rasta – Ziggy Marley世界音乐类WORLD MUSIC53.最佳世界音乐专辑(Best World Music Album)EVE-Angelique Kidjo儿童类CHILDREN'S54.最佳儿童音乐专辑(Best Children's Album)I AM MALALA: HOW ONE GIRL STOOD UP FOR EDUCATION AND CHANGED THE WORLD (MALALA YOUSAFZAI)55.朗读类SPOKEN WORD最佳朗诵专辑(Best Spoken Word Album)Diary of a Mad Diva – Joan Rivers喜剧类COMEDY56.最佳喜剧唱片(Best Comedy Album):Mandatory Fun - “Weird Al” Yankovic Obsessed - Jim Gaffigan音乐剧类MUSICAL THEATER57.最佳音乐剧专辑(Best Musical Theater Album):BEAUTIFUL: THE CAROLE KING MUSICAL-Jessie Mueller影视音乐类(MUSIC FOR VISUAL MEDIA)58.最佳改编影视音乐专辑(Best Compilation Soundtrack For Visual Media):Frozen59.最佳原创影视音乐专辑(Best Score Soundtrack For Visual Media):The Grand Budapest Hotel - Alexandre Desplat, composer60.最佳影视歌曲(Best Song Written For Visual Media):Let It Go - Kristen Anderson-Lopez & Robert Lopez, songwriters (Idina Menzel)作曲/编曲类Composing/Arranging61.最佳器乐作曲(Best Instrumental Composition)THE BOOK THIEF-John Williams, composer (John Williams)62.最佳器乐编排(Best Instrumental Arrangement)DAFTPUNK-Ben Bram63.最佳器乐编曲伴唱(Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocalist(s))NEWYORKTENDABERRY-Billy Childs, arranger (Billy Childs Featuring Renée Fleming & Yo-Yo Ma)包装类PACKAGE64.最佳唱片包装(Best Recording Package)LIGHTNING BOLT-Jeff Ament, Don Pendleton, Joe Spix & Jerome Turner, art directors (Pearl Jam)65.最佳盒装或特别限量版包装(Best Boxed Or Special Limited Edition Package)THE RISE & FALL OF PARAMOUNT RECORDS, VOLUME ONE (1917-27)-Susan Archie, Dean Blackwood & Jack White, art directors (Various Artists)唱片注解类NOTES66.最佳专辑注解(Best Album Notes)OFFERING: LIVE AT TEMPLE UNIVERSITY历史类Historical67.最佳历史专辑(Best Historical Album)THE GARDEN SPOT PROGRAMS, 1950非古典制作类Production, Non-Classical68.最佳非古典工程专辑(Best Engineered Album, Non-ClassicalMORNING PHASE-Tom Elmhirst非古典制作类Production, Non-Classical69.非古典最佳制作人(Producer Of The Year, Non-Classical)Max Martin70.最佳非古典混音唱片(Best Remixed Recording, Non-Classical)All Of Me (Tiesto's Birthday Treatment Remix)环绕声类Surround Sound71.最佳环绕声专辑(Best Surround Sound Album)Beyoncé古典制作类(Production, Classical)72.最佳古典工程专辑(Best Engineered Album, Classical)VAUGHANWILLIAMS:DONANOBISPACEM; SYMPHONY NO. 4; THE LARK ASCENDING73.最佳古典制作人(Producer Of The Year, Classical)JUDITH SHERMAN古典类Classical74.最佳管弦乐队(Best Orchestral Performance)ADAMS, JOHN: CITY NOIR75.最佳歌剧唱片(Best Opera Recording)CHARPENT IER: LA DESCENTE D'ORPHÉE AUX ENFERS76.最佳合唱团(Best Choral Performance)THE SACRED SPIRIT OF RUSSIA77.最佳室内乐/小乐团(Best Chamber Music/Small Ensemble Performance)IN 27 PIECES - THE HILARY HAHN ENCORES Hilary Hahn & Cory Smythe78.最佳古典器乐独奏(Best Classical Instrumental Solo)PLAY-Jason Vieaux79.最佳古典独唱( Best Classical Vocal Solo)DOUCE FRANCE80.最佳古典汇编(Best Classical Compendium)PARTCH: PLECTRA & PERCUSSION DANCES-Partch; John Schneider, producer81.最佳当代古典作曲(Best Contemporary Classical Composition)ADAMS, JOHN LUTHER: BECOME OCEAN音乐录影带/电影类Music Video/Film82.最佳音乐录影带(Best Music Video)“Happy” - Pharrell Williams83.最佳音乐电影(Best Music Film)20 Feet From Stardom - Darlene Love, Merry Clayton, Lisa Fischer & Judith Hill。