Chinese President Hu Jintao delivers speech at Beijing Summit of FOCAC [Full text]
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一篇简短的英语新闻1.谁能给我一篇简短的英语新闻China,Taiwandirecttraveltostarttoday15December2008TheWallStreetJournalAsiaTAIPEI--ChinaandTaiwanwillstartaneweraofdirectairandshippin gservicesMondaywhenplanesandshipstraveldirectlyacrosstheTai wanStrait,formallyendingasix-decadebanonregularlinks. Relationshaveimprovedbetweentheonce-bitterrivalssinceTaiwan esePresidentMaYing-jeoutookofficeinMayandmovedtoreversethep ro-independencepolicyofhispredecessor,ChenShui-bian. Chinahasreactedwarmly,andalthoughthemainlandstillclaimssove reigntyovertheself-governedisland,bothhaveagreedtosetasidet hornypoliticaldisputestofocusontradeandeconomics.Thetwoside ssplitamidcivilwarin1949. ThefirstTaiwaneseshipsarescheduledtoleavefromtheisland'sKao hsiungandKeelungharborsforChineseportsaboutnoonMonday.Ships withmainlandcompaniesaretosailvesselstoTaiwanfromShanghaian dTianjin.Upto60cargoflightsamonthwillstarttoflyMondaybetweenTaiwanan dthemainland.Dailypassengerflightswillalsostart,with16scheduledMonday,inanexpansionofweekendcharterservicesinaugurated inJuly.2.求一篇简单短片的英文新闻1Supersinger CHINESETVhostandsingerHeJionghasanewalbum,"Myself".Itcameou tonDecember5.InBeijing,hetalkedabouthowheworkshardforhismus ic.Hewasmovedtotearswhenhesangthetheme(主题曲)song.Thisisthethirdalbumhehasmade.2TabletenniswinnerCHINESEplayerGuoYanbeat(打败)herteammateandgoodfriendZhangYiningtowinthewomen'stabletenn isWorldCup.TheWorldNo3playerbeattheworldNo1ZhanginXinjiango nOctober1.ShelosttoZhangtwicelastyear.3.求一篇短小的英语新闻ApurportednewvideoofOsamabinLadenshowstheal-Qaedaleaderurgi ngAmericanstoconverttoIslamtostoptheIraqwar,butthevideodoes notcontainanyovertthreataheadofthesixthanniversaryoftheSept .11attacks.Thevideotape'sauthenticityhasnotyetbeenconfirmed ,butmediaorganizationshavequotedunnamedU.S.officialsassayin gitappearedtohavebeenmadeasrecentlyasthissummer.Inasoftvoic e,andmeasuredtone,themanpurportedtobebinLadendeliversawande ring30-minutetiradeagainstdemocracy,capitalismandWesternpoliticalleaders.HespecificallyreferstoU.S.PresidentGeorgeW.Bu sh,theDemocraticvictoryinU.S.Congress,FrenchPresidentNicola sSarkozy,whowaselectedinMay,andnewBritishPrimeMinisterGordo nBrown,whotookofficeinJune.讲本拉登的一段录像。
阶段评估(十一)选修6Modules1~6第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:You are lucky to be in such a big city where everything is wonderful.B:I don’t think so.__6__A:Why?City life seems to be very interesting and comfortable.B:__7__You see citizens are obliged to accept an unnatural way of life.They can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall buildings around their houses.A:That’s terrible.__8__B:Yes,perhaps.But the cost of living is much higher.__9__A:I didn’t think of that.Now I’d rather live in my village all my life.Would you like to go to the country for a change?B:Great!__10__.A.But working in a big city means much more money without hard work like farming.B.Actually I don’t have interest in city life.C.I think country life is as interesting as city life.D.Not really.E.Sometimes people can’t make ends meet these years.F.So it is.G.I’d love to if I’m free.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11.________killing of so many protected animals made________stir in the local people.A.The;a B./;/C.The;/D./;a12.________you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes!A.Would B.Will C.May D.Should 13.—Would you lend me________paper to write________paper?—Sorry,I haven’t any.A.and;some B.any;a C.a;some D.some;a 14.Chinese President,Hu Jintao,________a keynote address at South Africa’s prestigious University of Pretoria Wednesday,Feb.7,2007.A.presented B.declared C.delivered D.expressed 15.They believed,________did we,that the modern paintings collected in the Art Gallery here were as valuable as those in the museum.A.as B.which C.neither D.so16.—I’d like to take a chance and run a business.—Do you know about the local market?________.A.No problem B.Better play it safeC.Do as you please D.Think nothing of it17.Why he did not arrive on time was that he________and it was too late to catch the early bus.A.was oversleeping B.has oversleptC.overslept D.had overslept18.How long do you think________the computer company brings out a new product?A.it will be before B.will it be untilC.will it be when D.it will be that19.________,the vitamin C in them will be destroyed.A.Vegetables cooked too long B.Cooked too longC.Cooking too long D.Vegetables cooking too long20.________John Kennedy put it,“Ask not what your country can do for you,ask what you can do for your country.”A.Which B.As C.While D.What21.In________now seems the beginning stages of computer history,there was a quite widespread worry________computers would take over the world from man one day.A.it;that B.that;what C.it;of D.what;that 22.—This house looks beautiful,doesn’t it?—Well,I’d rather have a house________to look,but________to live in.A.not beautiful;most comfortableB.less beautiful;more comfortableC.less beautiful;most comfortableD.beautiful;comfortable23.—What is the meaning of the saying“Whenever you fall,pick something up.”?—It tells us to________hope even when coming across failure ;try to learn something valuable from it.A.look for B.call for C.take up D.give up 24.Something________wrong with the car,and it________not start.A.being;could B.going;shouldC.was;might D.went;would25.A healthy life is frequently thought to be________with the open countryside and homegrown food.A.tied B.bound C.involved D.associated 第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)The house next door had been empty for so long that we had quite__26__what it was like to have neighbors.One day,however,a truck__27__near our front gate,and in a short time,tables,chairs,pictures and countless__28__things were heaped up by the roadside.A small car__29__,out of which came a man,a woman and five children of__30__ages.The children laughed happily as the whole family went into the house.It was our first__31__on the Robinsons.Though we became friends with our new neighbors,we were often made__32__by them.We lent them so many things that we never knew whether__33__had been lost or borrowed.Our garden became an unsafe place;little boys__34__cowboys or fighters would jump up from behind -bushes,__35__wooden guns at us and order us to__36__.Even__37__were the arrows that occasionally came sailing__38__the garden fence.__39__we didn’t go in fear of our lives.The Robinsons were friendly and helpful__40__we left our house for the holidays,we knew we had nothing to__41__so long as our neighbors were around.We understood what it was to have company in the long,friendless winter evening when Mrs Robinson would__42__for a cup of tea and a chat;or when Mr Robinson would lean over the fence and__43__endlessly with father about gardening__44__.The__45__house next door was filled with life and joy.26.A.remembered B.forgotten C.reminded D.thought of 27.A.came up B.got up C.drove up D.went up 28.A.others B.other C.some D.another29.A.arrived B.entered C.left D.came30.A.some B.any C.his D.different 31.A.imagination B.information C.introduction D.impression 32.A.happy B.joyful C.angry D.ill33.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.all things 34.A.put on B.wore C.dressed in D.dressed as 35.A.shoot B.point C.put D.hit36.A.put our hands up B.put our hands outC.put our hands down D.put our hands away37.A.more interesting B.more pleasantC.more careless D.more dangerous38.A.on B.over C.above D.upon39.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.And40.A.while B.when C.since D.as soon as 41.A.fear B.fight C.do D.make42.e in B.go in C.drop in D.break into 43.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk44.A.questions B.problems C.works D.topics45.A.spare B.extra C.empty D.waste第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThink you’re worth more money than you’re making?Maybe it’s time to ask your boss for a raise.Tory Johnson,ECO of Women for Hire,offered these tips:★Don’t jump over the process.Many people avoid having a conversation about salary because they are uncomfortable talking about money.They also think that any requests they make will fall on deaf ears.That’s a cop-out (逃避).You have to be willing to step up to the_plate.★ Do list your achievements.Think about your performance,the demands of your position,your past and future responsibilities,and your track record for the past year.★ Don’t get emotional.In an effective negotiation (协商),focus on being respected and fairly compensated (补偿).You’re asking for more money because you’re smart and competent,not because someone likes you as a friend.★Do research comparable salaries.Before discussing salaries with your boss,do your homework and find out the going salary in your industry.Figure out what comparable positions pay based on level of experience and education.Check with the Department of Labor statistics (数据),survey sites such as ,and industry-specific trade associations.It’s okay to ask friends what they make,but realize that they may inflate (夸大) their answers.★ Don’t make empty threats.If you tell your boss you are going to leave unless you receive a 10 percent raise,then be fully prepared to pack your bags.★Do offer alternatives to a large-increase pay.If the company won’t move your base salary,see if they will agree to a bonus (奖金),a better title,more vacation time or anything else that is important to you.46.You can do all of the following for a raise EXCEPT________.A.negotiate with your boss directlyB.make empty threatsC.ask for a bonusD.list your achievements47.According to the passage,the underlined part “the plate”in Paragraph 2 refers to________.A.the deaf ears B.your achievementsC.a dish of meal D.asking for a raise48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.When asking for a raise,you should stay calm.B.Asking your friends what they make is not of help if you want to ask for a raise.C.Once you have a conversation with your boss about salary,you’ll be fired.D.Browse and you’ll have a good relationship with your boss.49.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Don’t be nervous for moneyB.Have a talk with your bossC.How to ask for a raiseD.Asking for money is not a shameful thingBIceland has energy to spare,and the small country has found a cutting-edge (尖端的)way toreduce its oil dependency.Volcanoes formed the island nation out of ash and lava (熔岩),which heat huge underground lakes to the boiling point.The hot water is piped into cities providing heat for homes,businesses and even swimming pools.The water runs through turbines(涡轮机),providing all the country’s electricity.Iceland wants to make plans to improve its cars,buses and trucks to run on renewable energy.Iceland has already started by turning water into fuel—hydrogen fuel.Here’s how it works:Electrodes (电极)change the water into hydrogen and oxygen molecules.Hydrogen electrons pass through a conductor that creates the current to power an electric engine.Hydrogen fuel now costs two to three times as much as gasoline,but gets up to three times the distance than gas,making the overall cost about the same.As an added benefit,there is no carbon—only water steam.In the capital,Reykjavik,they are already testing three hydrogen-powered electric buses.The drivers are impressed.“I like these buses better because with hydrogen you get no pollution,”said bus driver Rognvaldur Jonatanison.By the middle of this century,all Icelanders will be required to run their cars only on hydrogen fuel,meaning no more gasoline.“If we make hydrogen and use that as a fuel for transportation then we can run the whole society on our own local renewable energy sources,”said Marie Mack.Icelanders are showing the world that by making fuel from water,it is possible to kick the oil habit.50.From Paragraph 1 we may infer that________.A.Iceland lacks natural resourcesB.volcanoes do more good than harm to IcelandC.Iceland mainly depends on oil for energyD.Iceland’s electricity is made from coal51.Which of the following is necessary during the period of turning water into fuel according to Paragraph 2?A.Lava. B.Electric engine.C.Conductor. D.Turbine.52.The cars with hydrogen as fuel________.A.are environmentally friendly B.are cheaperC.run much faster D.will make useful steam53.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Pollution saying goodbye to the worldB.Iceland becoming a country without oilC.Iceland planning to turn water into fuelD.Man able to kick the oil habitCThe city bus stopped at the corner.Boarding the bus,I looked for a place to sit,because I hated standing and suffering from the rocking of the bus.At last,I found a place to sit near the back.Next to me was an old man in a black hat like what I always pictured reporters wearing.Sitting down,I began to read the book I’d been carrying.The man asked if I’d read any other book like the one I was holding.When I told him I had,he seemed to become interested.He introduced himself as Carl.He told me about how he used to play the trumpet (喇叭) in the 1950s in jazz clubs.He asked if I liked jazz,and I told him that I had never really listened to itand that I liked punk.He smiled and said,“You remind me of myself when I was your age.I remember how my parents hated jazz and how they couldn’t see why I could listen to ‘that awful noise’.I bet your parents say the same thing about punk,don’t they?” Now it was my turn to smile,amused at how right he was.Carl and I talked about a lot of different things.The more we talked,the more amazed I became at how much the two of us really had in common.Finally,Carl got off at his stop,and mine was soon after.Carl taught me that we should make an extra effort to try and get to know our neighbors and people we see every day,regardless of age,race,religion,or anything else.If we all took the time to understand each other,I think the world would be a much better place that we could share together,as humans.54.The author wanted to find a seat in the bus because he________.A.was too tired after a day’s hard workB.couldn’t bear the shaking of the busC.wanted to sit close to the old manD.wanted to read his book quietly55.The author imagined a reporter to be someone who________.A.likes jazz very muchB.enjoys talking with othersC.likes reading booksD.wears a black hat56.From Paragraph 3 we learn that________.A.punk came from jazz in the 1950sB.parents usually have the same musical tastes as their childrenC.Carl was disappointed that the author didn’t like jazzD.the author’s parents didn’t like punk57.What did the author discover while talking with Carl?A.They were different in many ways.B.They shared a lot of common interests.C.They were going to the same place.D.They didn’t like their parents.D(2010年北京东城模拟) Sri Lankan police made an appeal to the public to donate their pet dogs to help the fight against terrorism and crime on the war-torn island.“Make your pet a hero—to detect terrorism and make our motherland Sri Lanka a country with a new facelift,” the police department said in a public notice carried by the staterun Daily Ne w s.It said that donated dogs should be between six months and two years old and must have an impressive pedigree (血统).German Shepherds,Labrador Retrievers,Rottweilers,Dalmatians,Cocker Spaniels and Doberman Pinschers are preferred.Chief Inspector Lal Senavirathne said 25 people donated their pets,but only 18 dogs could be enlisted as the others did not meet the recruitment.He said the dogs would be trained to identify explosives,search for buried mines,sniff down drugs,deal with criminals and even perform tricksfor the public.The dogs will retire after serving a maximum period of eight years and will be returned to their original owners.“We already have 170 dogs deployed in 30 units,including the operational areas or conflict areas in the island’s north and east,”Senavirathne told AFP by telephone from his headquarters in the central town of Kandy.He said it was the first time they were making a public appeal because of pressure on the police kennels (养狗场),which usually import about half of their annual requirement.“This time,we hope to enlist about 50 dogs.They will be given six months extensive training and another six months on the job,” he said.“Thereafter they will be officially called Police Dogs.”Sri Lanka’s dog population is about 2.3 million while it has 19.5 million people,and about 20,000 to 30,000 people are annually treated for homeless dog bites.58.What did the police mainly want people to do?A.Offer their dogs to be Police Dogs.B.Stop their dogs from biting people.C.Take care not to lost their dogs.D.Give their dogs good training.59.To meet the requirements,________.A.the dogs’age must be within a certain rangeB.the dogs must be ready for a lifelong jobC.the dogs must be of the same typeD.the dogs must be experienced60.What can we infer from the passage?A.The number of dogs in the country is reasonable.B.The dogs will begin working immediately chosen.C.Many dogs in the country are left uncared for.D.The country’s public order is very satisfying.第二节(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)61.Most of us can find 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity.For example,one famous surgeon always made it a rule to spend at least 15 minutes on general reading before he went to sleep each day.Whether he went to bed at 10 p.m.or 2∶30 a.m.made no difference.62.Nearly all “speed reading”courses have a “pacing”element—some timing device which lets the students know how many words a minutes he is reading.You can do this simply bylooking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and noting down the page number you have reached.63.Obviously there is little point in increasing your reading speed if you do not understand what you are reading.If you find you have lost the thread of the story,or you can’t remember clearly the details of what was said,re-read the section or chapter.64.Take four or five pages of an interesting book you happen to be reading at the time.Read them as fast as you possibly can.Do not bother about whether you understand or not.After a “lightning speed” of reading,you will usually find that your “normal” speed has increased.65.Most paragraphs in an article have a “topic sentence”which expresses the central ideas.The opening paragraph often suggests the general direction and content of the piece,while paragraphs that follow expand or support the first.The closing paragraph often summarizes the very essence (实质) of what has been said.第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.The people had to gather up their few________(财产) and escaped abroad.67.There will be an________(展览) of the development of automobile industry in our country next week.68.The store has an excellent________(名声) for fair dealing.69.Have you any________(具体的) thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty.70.The dog may bite you if you keep________(招惹) it.71.Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel________(压力).72.The________(失望的) boy went back home,his head lowered.73.Naturally,some negative________(现象) are likely to appear in the process of reform.74.I’m satisfied with none of the________(结果) of the matter.75.He was not listening and gave a(n)________(任意的) answer to the teacher’s question.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)If someone asks you how you can make you always happy,you will perhaps find rather difficult to give him a proper answer.Do you remember the old saying “No human being can really be happy which is not giving or trying give happiness to others?” If you will always think of taking more from others and giving them less,you won’t be able to have happiness in your life even you are very rich.Here is the article for you.If each of you follow it,your unhappy day will come to an end.So you should learn to give up your own interests when necessarily.第三节书面表达(满分30分)根据下列提示,以Building a Good Teacher-student Relationship为题,写一篇120~150词的英语短文。
翻译专题(一)1.Had it not been for your help, ______________(我们绝对不可能)get over the difficulties.2. This is the very book ________________(19 世纪80年代出版的书), which has greatly influenced people’s views on the world.3._____________ (是从汤姆那里)she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.4. _______________(我们所需要的)to complete the construction is two million dollars.5. It is high time we _______________(采取措施)protect the environment.6.I wish ___________________(能呆在家里)this morning, but I had to go for an interview.7. Only in an emergency __________________ (这个方案才能被执行).8. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better __________________ (与他的秘书约定)first.9. ________________________(足球比赛是否举行)depends on the weather.10.________________________(意识到了自己的错误), her face turned red.11. He was sitting in the chair, ____________________(读着一本书)12. ________________________(他对这个计划保持沉默这一事实)made everyone curious.13. I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than by accident _______________(正如她所宣称的那样)14.The factory’s output this year is __________________(去年的产量的三倍).15. Doctors suggest that people ______________(不应该熬夜)even on holidays.16. ______________________(要是妈妈知道了怎麽办?)Do you think she will get angry?17. _______________(众所周知), too much stress can cause disease.18. _____________(吃的药越多), the worse I seem to feel.19. _________________(直到1986 年)that table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.20. It was essential that the application forms __________________ (在截至日期被送回).21. ______________(有迹象表明)restaurants are becoming more popular with families.22. Researchers are trying to discover how this built-in biological time clock works _______________________(以便他们能减慢其过程).23. _______________________(为了在最短时间内赶上他的同学), Sam decided to work during the weekend.24. ____________________(比尔从未想过)that his proposal would be met with disapproval at the meeting.25. It took Jim about two weeks __________________(习惯他的新工作)as a sales manager. 26._________________(闭上眼睛,静静地躺在稻草上), he made an effort of will to overcome the pain.27. The professor encouraged students to think independently instead of ___________________________ ( 把自己的思想强加给)them.28. __________________(为了安全起见), all dangerous things should be placed beyond children’s reach.29. In that case, several government officials ____________ (被指控)economic crimes.30. _____________(尽管得到了出版), his work didn’t attract much attention.31. She can’t afford to buy a house in Beijing, so she ____________(别无选择)rent an apartment.32. _________________(现在已经很晚了), we took our things and retired to our room.33. Measured against the achievement of his friends, Jack thinks that his work is ______________(远不能令人满意).34. He said he worked hard not so much to fulfill his dreams as to ______________(不辜负他父母的期望).35. ___________________(多亏他们的参与), the plan is carried out smoothly. 36.Though built before World War Two, the engine is still _____________(处于良好的状态).37. Everyone should _______________(有资格享受) a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.38.The manager________________(高度赞扬)such virtues as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his emphasis.39. ________________(受美国一所大学的邀请), I finally flew to San Francisco on August 6, 1988.40.When the temperature becomes extreme, ____________(人们不断抱怨天气).41. ______________(尽管他们有着各种各样的困难), the sailors were determined to unload the ship ahead of schedule.42. People’s attitude toward drugs ________________(每个人各不相同).翻译专题(二)1.The special committee recommended that _________________________________ (这项工程不应动工) until all the preparations have been made.2.The audience must have missed their musical performance or they________________________________________(给予高度评价).3.________________________________________(你最好行为规矩些) if you do not wantyour boss to lose his temper.4.Joe is not good at sports, but ___________________________ (说到数字), he is the best inthe class.5.Not only ____________________________ (这家工厂完成生产任务) last year, but it alsodoubled its output6.If we___________________________(对此视而不见),we shall make the gravest errorimaginable.7.How can one ______________________(袖手旁观) when a woman is being attacked androbbed in broad daylight?8.The secretary ____________________________(详细记录) what the members of the Boardof Directors had discussed at the meeting.9.The firm has decided to switch to another line of products, as these___________________(不畅销).10.The local government has set up a number of technical schools to meet the needs of________________________________________(迅速发展的经济)in the region.11.We felt very disappointed after the show,________________________________.(因为很多应该参加演出的名演员没有来)12.After he has retired,_______________________________________.(他准备把精力投入到慈善事业中去)13.He works very hard___________________________________.(好像永远不打算睡觉似的)14.He will surely succeed ___________________________________.(只要你不停的努力)15.What he objects to is the bureaucracy, _______________________________.(这种情况正在不断滋长)翻译专题(三)1.She ____________________________________(对我们的警告充耳不闻)and got lost.2.That Canadian speaks Chinese ______________________________________(和他说英语一样流利).3.___________________________(Tony是否来) doesn’t matter much. We can rely onourselves.4.On hearing that news, I __________________________ (忍不住笑起来) and spread itamong the class.5.Not until Alice had a baby of her own _______________________________ (她才了解)how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own.6.Can you prove that ________________________________ (是Henry偷了我的电脑吗) ?7.Chinese President, Hu Jintao called on the whole country ___________________________(与时俱进).8.But for his teacher’s help he _____________________________________ (是不会成功的).9.Since the death of her husband, she got into the habit of ___________________________(让门一直关着).10.Remember that the less processed a food,_______________________________ (它的矿物质和维生素含量就越高).11.__________________________________________ (虽然我们已经取得很大进步), we stillhave a long way to go.12.Tom__________________________________________________(太骄傲了,以至于看不出到自己的缺点).13.We have to admit the fact that________________________________________(生命的质量和生命本身一样重要).14.It is time___________________________________________ (当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题).15.Only in this way,_____________________________________ (你才能学好英语).翻译专题(一)1.we would never have been able to2.that was published in the 1880s3.It was from Tom that4.What we need5.took measures to6.I could have stayed at home7.can this plan be carried out8.make an appointment with his secretary9.Whether the football match will be played or not10.Having realized her mistake/ Conscious of her mistake11.reading a book12.The fact that he kept silent about the plan13.as she claimed14.three times as much as that of last year15.(should )not stay up16.What if Mother knows about it17.As is known to all18.The more medicine I take19.It was not until 198620.(should) be sent back before the deadline21.There are signs that22.so that they can slow down the process23.in order to catch up with his classmates in the shortest period of time24.I never occurred to Bill25.to get used to his new job26.Closing his eyes and lying on the hay27.imposing their own ideas on28.For the sake of safety29.were accused of / were charged with30.Published as it was/ Although it was published31.has no choice but to32.It being pretty late now33.far from being satisfactory34.live up to his parents’ expectations35.Thanks to their participation36.in good condition37.be entitled to38.spoke highly of39.Having been invited by an American university40.people constantly complain about the weather41.In spite of all the difficulties they had42.varies from person to person翻译专题(二)1.the project not be started考点:虚拟语气,动词recommend后的宾语从句中使用should 加动词原形的虚拟式,should 可以省略.2.would have spoken highly of it考点:1)虚拟语气,表示和过去事实相反时,主句用would have done 结构;2)短语“给予…高度评价”,可译为speak highly of….3.You’d better behave yourself考点:1)句型“最好做某事”用had better do sth.; 2) 短语“行为规矩些”应译为behave yourself.4.when it comes to mathematics maths考点:1)“说到”用短语when it comes to,该短语通常用于引起另一个话题,本题中从“体育”到“数学”即是转换了话题; 2)时态,本句其他部分的时态都是一般现在时,故从句中的动词come 用第三人称单数形式comes.5.did the factory fulfill the production考点:1)not only 放在句首时局自需部分倒装,即助动词提前,居中时态为过去时,故用did; 2) 短语“完成生产任务”可译为 fulfill the production, fulfill 有“实现,完成(计划)”的意思,“任务”可不译出来.6.are blind to this考点:“视而不见”还可以翻译为:turn a blind eye to; take no notice of ; pretend not to see7.stand by考点:考查常用成语。
2014高考英语单项选择精英练习题(5)及答案英语知识运用(两节,共45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.S he’s got the job because she has the advantage _____others of knowing manylanguages.A.overB. aboveC. againstD. beyond2.Thank you for sending us ______ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have doneus _____ great service.A./; aB. the; aC. /;/ D the; /3. ________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained4. Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya ______ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan province.A. to preventB. to have preventedC. preventingD. having prevented5. –Do you think that the 16th Asian Games were a success?--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.A. relativelyB. approximatelyC. absolutelyD. fortunately6. –Is there an express to Beijing tonight?-- There ______be , but you’d better call the booking office to make sure.’A. canB. mightC. willD. must7. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which8. If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off9. Stella was disappointed to find her new plan ______and fell into great depression.A. put awayB. carried outC. turned downD. left out10. The black box is a necessary device on an airplane, which records its speed,direction and whether everything on the airplane______ normally.A. will functionB. functionedC. is functioningD. has functioned11. According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full_______.A. consequenceB. entertainmentC. presentationD. potential12. – Which color do you prefer, red or black?-- Red. For red _____ a sense of energy and strength.A. deliversB. conveysC. contributesD. concentrates13. It is uncertain ______ side effects these weight-loss drugs will bring about,although hundreds of thousands of patients have taken it.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what14. ---Is there anything else I can do for you, Jack?--- No, thanks. I really appreciate ______ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.A. thatB. oneC. itD. the one15. At the sight of the policeman _____from behind the door.A. did the boy rushed outB. rushing out was the boyC. out rushed the boyD. the boy was rushing out专题探究引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词的选择------专题探究:专题详解:主要考查的知识点:引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词的选择,非限制性定语从句,由whose,where,when,that.as和“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句是高考的热点。
课时作业(十六) 必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We must show our________(尊敬) for the pioneers who died for our country.2.He has to work hard because he has a big family to________(养活,抚养).3.Chinese President Hu Jintao________(发表演说) an important speech on G20 Summit this year.4.The young man insisted that he had no________(联系) with the school attack event.5.Although it is________(值得) to watch programs on TV sometimes,I think people shouldn’t spend all the time watching it.6.Where is it that you want to________(庆祝) Christmas this year?7.Greatly________(激发;鼓舞) by the teacher’s words,I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.8.Trees can provide________(树荫) from the sun,so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.Ⅱ.情景对话(2013·陕西省西安三校第三次教学质量检测)—Hi,Pat!Do you have an idol or something?—__1__But not really now.How about you?—Well,pretty the same.I loved a whole bunch of sports stars.__2__Is it good or bad?—Neither.People are changing,so are your idols.And you may have no idols but yourself.You never know!—Do you think so?In my opinion,more mature and sound people aren’t ready to take idols.—Maybe.__3__Scientists may have sportsmen as idols.We can’t say that they have no sound minds.—Sounds reasonable.The problem is that many fans really go crazy about their idols.__4__—It may be wasteful,but it’s necessary.__5__The idols industry meets the entertainment or emotional needs of some people.—Aha,we’ve got to think it over.It’s a difficult problem.A.It’s a waste of time and money!B.Who is your favorite star?C.But that’s not always the case.D.It’s really an interesting topic.E.But I’m losing interest now.F.Mm,I used to be crazy about Michael Jordan.G.Where there is a need,there is a market.Ⅲ.单项填空1.(2014·四川巴蜀名校联考)—I’m worrying about the coming examination.I’m afraid I cannot pass it.—________!I’m sure you’ll make it.A.Go ahead B.Good luckC.No problem D.Don’t lose heart2.(2014·湖南省部分重点中学3月联考)Many a student________selected to take part in the English competition,and more than one teacher________them on speaking and writing.A.was;has coached B.were;have coachedC.was;have coached D.were;has coached3.(2013·咸阳二模)We should keep in mind that the earth is our only home and only by saving the environment________ourselves.A.we can save B.can we saveC.we must save D.must we save4.(2014·北京四中月考)For more information about the job employment ad.,please________our website on the Internet at or telephone 619-5886.A.pass away B.call upC.refer to D.put up5.Last night Bruce was observed________the building with two young men and take a taxi away.A.leave B.leftC.having left D.to leave6.The English teacher tells the students to have________for different races and appreciate the diversity of other cultures.A.mercy B.sympathyC.respect D.regret7.(2013·皖南八校第三次联考)A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________,while far more are shopping online.A.decrease B.decreasesC.is decreasing D.are decreasing8.(2014·安徽省淮北五校第四次联考)—You look tired,Mike.—Oh,I stayed up last night,________the final of the Voice of China on TV.A.watched B.having watchedC.watching D.watch9.(2014·长春市第一次调研)According to the arrangement,the athletes of our school________at the gym for two hours every day.A.work out B.carry outC.take in D.set aside10.(2014·江苏省三校4月阶段性考试)To their disappointment,Dr Wang gave a speech about the economy without even a passing________to the problem of unemployment.A.connection B.appointmentC.reference D.exploration11.Each time I________a good essay when reading newspapers,I cut it out and keep it.A.work out B.come acrossC.care about D.put down12.(2014·淮南高三质检)When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding scenery,you’ll find it is________to climb it up with effort.A.worth B.worthyC.possible D.worthwhile13.We should not________and laugh at those who have no homes to shelter from the rain and wind.Instead,we should be sympathetic of them.A.look forward to B.think highly ofC.pay attention to D.look down upon14.________they decide which college to go to,students should research the admission procedures.A.As B.WhileC.Until D.Once15.(2014·皖南八校联考)________ Yao Ming has retired from the NBA,the pleasure we have got by watching him play basketball at home and abroad will last long.A.Although B.IfC.Since D.OnceⅣ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2014·石家庄市高三模拟考试)If you want to stand out,there is no alternative but hard work.Once a boy in__1__clothes full of patches ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商) in a construction site,“How could I become as __2__as you when I grow up?”With a__3__at the boy,the contractor replied,“There is a story about three diggers.The first digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a(n) __4__in the future.The second always liked__5__about the work and his low__6__.The third digger liked__7__devoting himself to ter,the first was still holding his spade in the__8__place and the second took an excuse for early__9__.Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the __10__of this story?Just go to buy a__11__shirt and work hard.”The little boy was__12__.So he asked the contractor to explain further.__13__the working builders,the contractor replied,“Look at my workers!I can’t reme mber all their names,and even I have no__14__of some of them.Most of them wear blue shirts.But if you look__15__,you will notice a sunburned man in red.He seems to be working harder than others.He is always the first one to work while the last one to leave.It is exactly his red shirt that makes him__16__.Soon he will be__17__to my assistant.You know,that is also how I got__18___I am now.I worked hard and wore a striped shirt.My boss __19__me.I also became a boss eventually.”Success can only__20__action.Working hard is all winners’ shared experience for achieving their dreams.1.A.spotted B.raggedC.elegant D.formal2.A.creative B.strongC.rich D.responsible3.A.glance B.laughC.wave D.shout4.A.designer B.architectC.boss D.assistant5.A.thinking B.learningC.explaining D.complaining6.A.spirit B.salaryC.ability D.intelligence7.A.quietly B.excitedly C.obviously D.freely8.A.remote B.idealC.original D.suitable9.A.arrival B.retirement C.development D.payment10.A.ending B.peopleC.moral D.importance11.A.yellow B.redC.white D.blue12.A.puzzled B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.inspired13.A.Speaking to B.Referring to C.Coming to D.Pointing to14.A.impression B.description C.information D.expression15.A.frequently B.regularly C.carefully D.doubtfully16.A.stand out B.work outC.turn out D.give out17.A.employed B.electedC.admitted D.promoted18.A.which B.whereC.who D.why19.A.praised B.ignoredC.scolded D.noticed20.A.bring about B.lead toC.result from D.get intoⅤ.阅读理解(2014·福建宁德市质量检查)Here are some introductions to four strong women in the world. Park Geunhye,President of South KoreaOn Wednesday,South Koreans chose the daughter of South Korea’s Cold War strongman Park Chunghee as the country’s next President.Park,the 60yearold leader of the conservative Saenuri Party,defeated 59yearold liberal challenger Moon Jaein by about 3.5%.She will be the first female president of South Korea.Angela Merkel,Chancellor (总理) of GermanyAngela Merkel is the Chancellor of Germany and party leader of the Christian Democratic Union(CDU).Merkel is the first woman to have become Chancellor of Germany.Angela Merkel has been described as “the de facto (实际上的) leader of the European Union” and her cautious response to the euro crisis is backed by most Germans and her party.Hillary Clinton,US Secretary of StateHillary Clinton is the 67th United States Secretary of State,serving in the administration of President Barack Obama.She has put into place institutional changes seeking to make the most of departmental effectiveness and giving women worldwide power and status,and has set records for mosttraveled secretary in office.Hillary Clinton is believed to be preparing to step_down from her position as Secretary of State,causing widespread rumors (谣传) about her possibly making her own run for the White House in 2016.Aung San Suu Kyi,Chairperson of Burmese National League for Democracy (民主)Aung San Suu Kyi is a Burmese opposition politician.As a prodemocracy leader,she remained under house arrest in Burma for almost 15 years from 20 July 1989 following her fight for democracy until she gained her freedom on 13 November 2010.Like the South African leader Nelson Mandela,Aung San Suu Kyi has become an international symbol of peaceful resistance in the face of oppression (压迫).The Nobel Peace Prize 1991 was awarded to Aung San Suu Kyi “for her nonviolent struggle for democracy and human rights”.She finally delivered her Nobel Lecture on 16 June,2012,in the Oslo City Hall,Norway.1.We can learn from the passage that________.A.Park Chunghee defeated Moon Jaein by about 3.5%B.Merkel is the first person to have become Chancellor of GermanyC.Hillary Clinton travelled most among all Secretaries of State in USAD.Aung San Suu Kyi remained under house arrest from 1989 to 20122.The underlined phra se “step down” refers to “ ________”.A.resign B.fallC.recover D.benefit3.According to the passage,the four women mentioned in the passage are all ________.A.successful politiciansB.Nobel Peace Prize candidatesC.women’s rights fightersD.leaders of the developed countries4.According to the passage,of all the four women________suffered most in her career.A.Park Geunhye B.Angela MerkelC.Hillary Clinton D.Aung San Suu Kyi课时作业(十六)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.respect 2.support 3.delivered 4.connection 5.worthwhile 6.observe/celebrate 7.inspired 8.shadeⅡ.情景对话1.F 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.GⅢ.单项填空1.解析:考查交际用语。
胡锦涛博鳌论坛讲话女士们、先生们,十年来,中国经济持续快速发展,经济实力、综合国力、人民生活水平迈上新的台阶,国家面貌发生举世瞩目的历史性变化。
为促进亚洲和世界经济增长作出了重要贡献。
In the past ten years, China's economy has enjoyed rapid and sustained growth. China's economic strength, comprehensive national strength and living standards have all reached a new high. China has undergone historic changes and made important contribution to economic growth in Asia and beyond. 十年来,中国深化同亚洲国家的睦邻友好,广泛参与区域合作,同几乎所有亚洲国家建立起不同形式的伙伴关系,成为多个亚洲国家的最大贸易伙伴和最大出口市场。
In these ten years, China has deepened good-neighborly relations with Asian countries and participated extensively in regional cooperation. China has established various types of partnerships with almost all Asian countries and become the largest trading partner or export market of many Asian nations.2010年,中国同亚洲国家贸易额达到9316亿美元,中国东盟自由贸易区涵盖了19亿人口,成为发展中国家自由贸易区的典范。
2021年湖北省荆州市郝穴中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. —Is there any vaccine(疫苗)against bird flu that can be used on humans?—No, but scientists are working to develop .A. thatB. itC. oneD. the one参考答案:C2. We are going away in June but __________ that I’ll be here all summer.A. rather thanB. other thanC. in view ofD. except for参考答案:B3. As is known, only hard leads to happiness.A. workB. worksC. workedD. working参考答案:D考查非谓语。
句意:众所周知,只有努力才能获得幸福。
分析句子可知,本空在句子中做主语,动词作主语要用的ing形式,故选D项。
4. Chinese President Hu Jintao paid ________ visit to the Shanghai World Expo Park on Thursday, two days ahead of ________? opening of the global event.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; 不填参考答案:C5. ________ for many years,the novelist suddenly became famous.A. Having ignoredB. Having been ignoredC. IgnoringD. To be ignored参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:多年被忽视,这位小说家突然出名了。
中考语法专题介词1.Most Chinese people stayed up late Chinese New Year's Eve.A) in B) at C) on D) to2.In China children can learn driving when they reach the age eighteen.A) at B) by C) of D) for3.Although she's always busy, still she finds time to work charity.A) on B) for C) with D) as4.Most children are favour of Non-homework Wednesday in Changning.A) in B) on C) at D) for5.The Yangtze River Bridge was opened to public service October 31st ,2009.A) in B) on C) at D) with6.We will try hard to provide visitors the best service during the World Expo.A) in B) with C) on D) for7.Children are the Internet. They can get useful information on it.A) famous for B) familiar with C) angry with D) afraid of8. A big earthquake happened in Chile (智利)February , 2010.A) by B) on C) with D) in9.Our Chinese athletes(运动员)did well in the Winter Olympic Games. We are all proud_______ them.A) on B) of C) with D) in10.The naughty(淘气的)boy sometimes got into his bedroom the window.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. out of11.Many people use bicycles work, school, or exercise every day.A. forB. besidesC. byD. at12.February 15, 2010, China won the first Gold Medal for figure skating in 2010 WinterOlympics.A) At B) On C) In D)To13.Tony's parents were satisfied _____ his scores in the exam.A) with B) to C) about D) in14.In my opinion, the car driver should be the accident.A) afraid of B) ready for C) responsible for D) familiar with15.Stop! Don't go the street when the light is red.A) over B) across C) through D) above16.When the earthquake happened in that area, we provided people there food andclothes.A) in B) for C) from D) with17.Zhao Hongbo and Shen Xue won the Olympics figure skating pairs event February15.A) at B) in C) by D) on18.Fl fans are getting ready Chinese Grand Prix in Shanghai this month.A) to B) for C) on D) about19.No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao Airport is put to use March 16th.A) in B) at C) on D) by20. -Where is your father?-He is work in his study now. A) at B) on C) to D) by 21. Our school bus driver is very careful and always the passengers , safety.A) thankful to B) keen on C) strict with D) responsible for 22. Many people like to visit Yu Garden the evening of the Lantern Festival.A) in B) on C) at D) of 23. Everyone should be responsible his work.A) to B) for C) by D) of 24. The students of Junior Three will take an entrance exam of senior high school June. A) at B) on C) by D) in 25. Many foreigners will come to enjoy the Shanghai World Expo May, 2010.A) on B) by C) in D) at 26. You can improve your spoken English listening and speaking more.A) in B) with C) by D) about 27. Xintiandi in Shanghai is now familiar ____ ___many foreigners. A) on B) with C) from D) to 28. The two men arrived there _______ a cold winter evening.A) inB) on C) duringD) at1. My daughter loves moon-cakes strawberries.A) with B) forC) inD) on2. Hongkong famous star Shen Dianxia, known as Feifei, or Fatty, died February, 2008. A) inB) onC) atD) by3. Canadian pop singer Celine Dion held her concert in Shanghai April 11, 2008. A) in B) on C) at D) for4. Since the restaurant isn't far from here, we can go there foot.A) on B) by C) with D) in 5. The new American film will begin seven o'clock. Let's hurry.A) in B) on C) at D) from 6. His parents are interested playing tennis though they are very busy.A) in B) to B) with D) for 7. The opening(开幕式)of Beijing Olympic Games will be held August 8th , 2008.A) atB) onC) inD) during8. The young lady had pity the poor old man and gave him some coins.A) withB) toC) onD) for9. The summer vocation lasts the beginning of July to the end of August. A) on B) from C) at D) in 10. Heavy snow swept some cities in South China last spring.A. inB. atC. onD. /11. You can call me Saturday morning. I'll be at home then.A) in B) at C) on D) of 12. He's made his mind to study hard in order to enter the key high school.A) out B) up C) of D) from13.Many people like to visit Yu Garden the evening of the Lantern Festival.A) in B) of C) at D) on14.Chinese President Hu Jintao lit a cauldron (点燃圣火盆)at Beijing's Tiananmen Square withthe Olympic torch Monday morning.A) at B) in C) on D) by15.Alice is fond playing the piano while Harry is interested listening to music.A) with...in B) of...in C) of...of D) in...in16.The 2008 Olympic Games will be held August 8 in Beijing this year.A) at B) in C) on D) by17.— I don't know what to do with this maths problem. It's too hard.---You can ask your classmates or teachers help.A) for B) from C) with D) to18.Thanksgiving Day is the fourth Thursday of November in America.A) in B) on C) at D) from19.August 24, 2006, word came that Pluto(冥王星)was no longer a planet.A) On B) In C) At D) Before20.Drivers should be very familiar the traffic signs and rules.A) to B) with C) at D) for21.When I was in high school, I had a part-time job Sundays.A) on B) in C) at D) to22.m show you our new housing estate when you finish your project.A) in B) to C) at D) around23.It's not good to be late school.A) to B)for C) with D) of24.There will be maglev (磁悬浮)trains Hongqiao Airport and Pudong Airport.A) beside B) between C) next to D) from25.When Greg was a child, his dream was quite different what he is doing now.A) from B) for C) to D) with26.Look at the photo. The girl red is my pen pal. She comes from Britain.A) with B) by C) on D) in27.Nowadays young people are fond basketball as Yao Ming is popular with them.A) in B) on C) of D) at28.People usually decorate the Christmas tree bells and colourful lights.A) in B) with C) by D) for29.The plane will take off an hour. Please check in right now.A) at B) in C) on D) to30.her great joy, her daughter was finally saved by the doctors.。
[胡锦涛元旦讲话英文版] 幼儿国旗下简短讲话稿胡锦涛元旦讲话英文版Chinese president delivers New Year”s messageChinese President Hu Jintao delivered a New Year”s message on December 31, 20xx in the evening to all Chinese on the mainland, and in Hong Kong SAR, Macao SAR and Taiwan, overseas Chinese and friends of different nations on China Radio International (CRI), China National Radio and China Central Television (CCTV).Hu pledges priority to reform and opening-upThe president reviewed China”s achievements scored in “building a relatively prosperous society and pushing forward socialist modernization” in 20xx, by taking Deng Xiaoping Theory and “the important thought of Three Represents” as its guiding ideology and “implementing a scientific concept of development.”The Communist Party of China (CPC) convened the Fourth Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, to sum up main experience in its administration and made an overall arrangement for strengthening the building of its governing capacity, Hu said.Hu said: “the Chinese of all ethnicities nationwide are uniting and striving to realize China”s affluence, rejuvenation, social harmony and people”s happiness.”“In the past year, China raised high the banner of peace, development and cooperation by adhering to the independent foreign policy of peace, persevered in taking the road of peace and development, working hard to safeguard world peace and promote a common development, playing a constructive role in a series of major issues concerning global and regional security and development, and advancing friendly exchanges and substantial cooperation between China and other countries,” he said.The president pledged to give priority to “advancing the reform andopening to the outside world” in the new year, and making “arduous efforts to build a harmonic society and continue pushing forward socialism with Chinese characteristics.”China to continue its adherence to “One Country, Two Systems” As for the two SARs of Hong Kong and Maca o, Hu said “China will adhere to the policies of “one country, two system,” “Hong Kong people governing Hong Kong” and “Macao people governing Macao” with a high degree of autonomy.”“The central authorities will continue to abide by the Basic Laws of the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions (SARs), support the chief executives of the SARs and SAR governments to work in compliance with law, promote the close economic and trade ties between the interior area and Hong Kongand Macao, and maintain a long-term prosperity and stability in Hong Kong and Macao,” he said.Mainland to continue to strive for peaceful reunification Hu noted that the Chinese mainland “will adhere to the fundamental policy of “peaceful reunification and one country, two systems” and the Eight-Point Proposal on the process to develop cross-strait relations and propel the peaceful reunification of themotherland in the present period,” adding that the mainland will continue “to promote cross-strait exchanges in personnel and economic and cultural spheres, and strive for peaceful reunification with the utmost sincerity and effort.”He called for resuming cross-straits talks and negotiation based on the one-China principle as early as possible. “We will never allow anyone to separate Taiwan fr[1][2]下一页。
共同促进世界和平稳定繁荣Make Joint Efforts to Advance World Peace and Prosperity2009 New Year Speech delivered by Hu Jintao, P resident of the People's Republic of China(在标题中,职务第一个字母大写,不加冠词)新年前夕,国家主席通过中国国际广播电台、中央人民广播电台和中央电视台,发表了题为《共同促进世界和平稳定繁荣》的2009年新年贺词。
On the eve of the New Yea r, Chinese President Hu Jintao delivered a speech entitled “Make Joint Efforts to Advance World Peace, Stability and Prosperity”.(中文蓝字部分为省略)女士们,先生们,同志们,朋友们:Ladies and gentlemen, comrades and friends,(在演讲开始时的称谓,国外有将Ladies and gentlemen放在最后的)新年的钟声就要敲响,我们即将开始2009年的崭新岁月。
值此辞旧迎新的美好时刻,我很高兴通过中国国际广播电台、中央人民广播电台、中央电视台,向全国各族人民,向XX特别行政区同胞、澳门特别行政区同胞、XX同胞和海外侨胞,向世界各国的朋友们,致以新年的祝福! The New Year's bell is about to ring, and 2009 is soon to begin. At this beautiful moment of bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new,via China Radio International, China National Radio and China Central Television, I'm delighted to extend New Year wishes to Chinese of all ethnic groups, to compatriots in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, to overseas Chinese and to friends all over the world!2008年,对于中国人民来说是很不寻常、很不平凡的一年。
Chinese President Hu Jintao delivers speech at Beijing Summit ofFOCAC [Full text]2006-11-04 10:47:00 Source:XinhuaChinese President Hu Jintao gives a speech at the opening ceremonyof the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Nov. 4, 2006.(Xinhua Photo)Chinese President Hu Jintao delivered a speech on Saturday morning at the openingceremony of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC).The following is the full text of Hu Jintao's speech:Your Excellency Prime Minister Meles Zenawi,Distinguished colleagues and guests,Ladies and Gentlemen,Dear Friends,Our meeting today will go down in history. We, leaders of China and African countries, in a common pursuit of friendship, peace, cooperation and development, are gathered in Beijing today to renew friendship, discuss ways of growingChina-Africa relations and promote unity and cooperation among developing countries. On behalf of the Chinese Government and people and in my own name, I wish to extend a very warm welcome to you and deep appreciation to you for attending the Summit. I also want to extend, through the African leaders present today, the cordial greetings and best wishes of the Chinese people to the brotherly African people.The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was jointly set up by China and Africa in October 2000, a major initiative taken to promote traditional China-Africa friendship and cooperation. In the six years since then, two ministerial conferences have been held, first in Beijing and then in Addis Ababa. Today, the Forum serves as an important platform and effective mechanism for conducting collective dialogue,exchanging experience in governance and enhancing mutual trust and cooperation in practical terms between China and African countries.Dear colleagues and friends,This year marks the 50th anniversary of the inauguration of diplomatic ties between New China and African countries. Though vast oceans keep China and Africa far apart, the friendship between our peoples has a long history and, having been tested by times, is strong and vigorous. In the long course of history, the Chinese and African peoples, with an unyielding and tenacious spirit, created splendid and distinctive ancient civilisations. In the modern era, our peoples launched unremitting and heroic struggle against subjugation, and have written a glorious chapter in the course of pursuing freedom and liberation, upholding human dignity, and striving for economic development and national rejuvenation. The progress and development of China and Africa are a major contribution to the advancement of human civilisation. During the past five decades, the Chinese and African peoples have forged close unity, and our friendship has flourished. China-Africa exchanges and cooperation have grown in all fields and yielded fruitful results. In international affairs, China and Africa enjoy trust and cooperate closely to uphold the legitimate rights and interests of the developing world.In all these years, China has firmly supported Africa in winning liberation and pursuing development. China has trained technical personnel and other professionalsin various fields for Africa. It has built the Tanzara Railway and other infrastructural projects and sent medical teams and peacekeepers to Africa. All this testifies to the friendship cherished by the Chinese people towards the African people. We in China will not forget Africa’s full support for restoring the lawful rights of the People’s Republic of China in the United Nations. Nor will we forget the sincere and ardent wish of African countries and people for China to realise complete and peaceful reunification and achieve the goal of building a modern nation.Today, China-Africa friendship is deeply rooted in the hearts of our two peoples, and our friendship has endured the test of time and changes in the world. This is because we have never strayed from the principle of enhancing friendship, treating each other as equals, extending mutual support and promoting common development in building our ties.— Friendship provides a solid foundation for reinforcing China- Africa friendly ties. We both value our traditional friendship and are committed to enhancing it.— Treating each other as equals is crucial for ensuring mutual trust. We both respect the development path independently embarked upon by the other side. We both are serious in addressing each other’s concerns and are eager to benefit from each other’s practice in development.— Mutual support is the driving force behind the ever growing China-Africa cooperation. We both wish to see progress in the development endeavour of the otherside and sincerely support such endeavour. And we are engaged in comprehensive cooperation.— Common development is the shared aspiration of the Chinese and African peoples. We are committed to pursuing mutually beneficial cooperation to bring the benefits of development to our peoples.Dear colleagues and friends,The world today is undergoing profound and complex changes. But peace, development and cooperation remain the calling of the times. There is a growing trend towards multipolarity and economic globalization. Science and technology are making daily advance, regional cooperation is deepening and there is increasing interdependence among nations. All this has created rare development opportunities for the international community. On the other hand, imbalance in global development, widening gap between North and South, the combination of traditional and non-traditional security threats as well as increasing factors of instability and uncertainty standing in the way of peace and development all pose a daunting challenge to developing countries in their pursuit of sustainable development. China is the largest developing country, and Africa is home to the largest number of developing countries. Our combined population accounts for over a third of the world total. Without peace and development in China and Africa, there will be no global peace and development.In this new era, China and Africa share increasing common interests and have a growing mutual need. The forging of a new type of China-Africa strategic partnership is determined by the dynamics of China-Africa cooperation, and it represents our wish to promote global peace and development. Building strong ties between China and Africa will not only promote development of each side, but also help cement unity and cooperation among developing countries and contribute to establishing a just and equitable new international political and economic order. To enhance this new type of strategic partnership, China will strengthen cooperation with Africa in the following fields:First, deepen political relation of equality and mutual trust. We will maintainhigh-level contacts and mutual visits, establish a regular high-level political dialogue mechanism and conduct strategic dialogue to enhance mutual political trust and traditional friendship and achieve common progress through unity.Second, broaden win-win economic cooperation. We will give full play to our respective strength, enhance economic and trade ties, broaden areas of cooperation, support cooperation between our business communities, upgrade cooperation in human resources development and explore new ways of cooperation so that both sides will share the benefits of development.Third, expand exchange for cultural enrichment. We will strengthen cultural and people-to-people exchanges to increase mutual understanding and friendship between our two peoples and particularly between the younger generation. We will enhanceexchanges and cooperation in education, science and technology, culture, public health, sports and tourism to provide intellectual motivation and cultural support for China-Africa cooperation.Fourth, promote balanced and harmonious global development. We will enhance South-South cooperation and promote North-South dialogue. We urge developed countries to honour their promises on market access, aid and debt relief. We should strive to meet the Millennium Development Goals and steer economic globalisation in the direction of creating prosperity for all.Fifth, strengthen cooperation and mutual support in international affairs. We are committed to upholding the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, respecting diversity of the world and promoting democracy in international relations. We call for enhancing international security cooperation based on mutual trust and benefit and addressing each other’s concerns through consultation and coordination so that we can jointly respond to threats and challenges to global security.Dear colleagues and friends,China values its friendship with Africa. To strengthen unity and cooperation with Africa is a key principle guiding China’s foreign policy. China will continue to support Africa in implementing the New Partnership for Africa’s Development and in its effort to strengthen itself through unity, achieve peace and stability and economic revitalisation in the region and raise its international standing.To forge a new type of China-Africa strategic partnership and strengthen our cooperation in more areas and at a higher level, the Chinese Government will take the following eight steps:1. Double its 2006 assistance to Africa by 2009.2. Provide US$3 billion of preferential loans and US$2 billion of preferential buyer’s credits to Africa in the next three years.3. Set up a China-Africa development fund which will reach US$5 billion to encourage Chinese companies to invest in Africa and provide support to them.4. Build a conference centre for the African Union to support African countries in their efforts to strengthen themselves through unity and support the process of African integration.5. Cancel debt in the form of all the interest-free government loans that matured at the end of 2005 owed by the heavily indebted poor countries and the least developed countries in Africa that have diplomatic relations with China.6. Further open up China’s market to Africa by increasing from 190 to over 440 the number of export items to China receiving zero-tariff treatment from the least developed countries in Africa having diplomatic ties with China.7. Establish three to five trade and economic cooperation zones in Africa in the nextthree years.8. Over the next three years, train 15,000 African professionals; send 100 senior agricultural experts to Africa; set up 10 special agricultural technology demonstration centres in Africa; build 30 hospitals in Africa and provide RMB 300 million of grant for providing artemisinin and building 30 malaria prevention and treatment centres to fight malaria in Africa; dispatch 300 youth volunteers to Africa; build 100 rural schools in Africa; and increase the number of Chinese government scholarships to African students from the current 2000 per year to 4000 per year by 2009.Dear colleagues and friends,Both China and Africa are cradles of human civilisation and lands of great promise. Common destiny and common goals have brought us together. China will remain a close friend, reliable partner and good brother of Africa.Let’s join hands and endeavour to promote development in both China and Africa, improve the well-being of our peoples and build a harmonious world of enduring peace and common prosperity!Thank you.。