山东省高密市银鹰文昌中学2013届九年级英语上册 阅读理解专项训练(7)
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阅读理解专项训练(10)ALife in the 21st century will be different from life in the 20th century , because many changes will take place in the new century , but what will the changes be ?The population in growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. puters will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And puter studies will be one of the important subjects in school. People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidaysThere will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthierWork in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will have no work to do. This will be a big problem.46. what may people not eat have as much they did in the 20th century ?A. fruitB. milkC. breadD. meat47. what NEEDN’T people do in the 21st century ?A. travelB. work fastC. work longer hoursD. eat meat48. How will traveling be in the 21st century ?A. less interestingB. more difficultC. more expensiveD. much cheaper and easierBAprofessor of medicine was very strict with the students. Whenever he gave an exam, the students would be in fear, because he was always unhappy with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive good grades from him. At the end of the term. The students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the professor and some other teachers. This students was a little nervous as he knew it would be so easy to get through the exam at all.The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness. His description of which turned out to be OK.Then the professor asked about the cure 用药for the illness, and the student, too, answered just right. “Good,”said the professor , “and how much will you give the patient?”“a full spoon,” answered the student“now you may go out and wait for what you can get,” said the professor. At the same time the teachers discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “ a full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously the opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr. Professor , I’ve made a mistake! A full spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops.”“I’m sorry , sir” said the professor coldly , “but it’s too late. Your patient has died.”51. what does the underlined word “professor” mean?A. an excellent doctor in a hospitalB. a most senior teacher in a universityC. a person who produce medicineD. a person who organizes exams52. why were the students afraid of the professor ?A. he always criticized themB. he gave everyone bad gradesC. he always thought their answers not good enoughD. he could not understand what they thought.53. what does the underlined phrase “get through” mean?A. finishB. passC. take part inD. faceCIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them.If you don't, you may get lost.If you get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are.Don't try to find your friends.Let them find you.You can help them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you.You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times again.Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling.Always three times together.When people hear you, they will knowthat you are not just making a noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard yoursignal.They will give you two shouts or two whistles.When a signal is given twice, it is an answerto a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night es, try to make a little house with branches.Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it.Don't justwalk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.56.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A.walk around the forest to find your friendsB.stay in one place and give signalsC.climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD.shout as loudly as possible57.Which signal is a call for help?A.Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B.Crying twice.C.Shouting or whistling three times together.D.Whistling everywhere in the forest.58.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A.someone finds something interestingB.people will e and help youC.someone needs helpD.something terrible will happenago, bee , class, dinner, few, first, game , holiday, hurt, timeputer gaming hurting children’More students wear glasses –that was the 66 thing a teacher noticed when she enteredthe classroom at the beginning of the new semester(学期) a month 67 .The 9-year-old students have 68 school homework, and almost all of them play 69 on tablet puters平板电脑 every day. Eye tests in the school showed that students’ eyesight70 worse since last semester.The teacher said eight of the 40 children in her 71 now wear glasses. There were onlyfour before the Spring Festival 72 in February. An old woman said her 5-year-old grandson spends too much 73 on playing iPad games. The boy us unwilling to stop even when the family were having 74 together in a restaurant. He felt eye pain recently. Eye doctor tell parents that using puter too much may 75 children’s eyes greatly, and warn them to keep children form playing puter games.。
阅读理解专项训练(14)ARunning a marathonHave you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long.It is the longest race in the world.To make the runner's body work, harder training is quite necessary.A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before.Preparation may have races, many hours of running at different speeds and changes in diet (饮食).During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet.The diet should have lots of things needed in training the players.In the early days of training, runners run 80km per week.The running is increased every two or three weeks and at least two long runs per week are needed.Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme bees less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week.On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race.Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible.Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.( )1.According to the passage, when should a marathon runner begin his training?A.A month before the race.B.A week before the race.C.Three or four months before the race.D.A year before the race.( )2.What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?A.A light meal.B.A big meal.C.Lots of meat.D.Oily food.( )3.What is the length of the modern marathon?A.100km.B.60km.C.30km.D.42km.BAlfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry.Immanuel Nobel invented landmine (地雷) andmade a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after.Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father's lab.He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English.He built up over 80 panies in 20 different countries.He was always searching for a meaning to life.He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896.His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas.And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.( )1.Alfred Nobel was born in ________.A.FranceB.StockholmC.RussiaD.Moscow( )2.What did Immanuel Nobel invent during the Crimean War?A.The engineering industry.B.A strong position.ndmine.D.Study of explosives.CYu GardensThese famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded.Don't forget to try their delicious snacks (小吃).Pay to enter.Open 8:30 a.m-5:00 p.m.Lu Xun's MuseumThis is a great place for booklovers.There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters.A very interesting place for a few hours.Very cheap.Open 9:00 a.m-4:00 p.m.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseumEverything about the natural world and science.You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more, and see many unusual exhibits.Very cheap.Open 9:00 a.m-5:00 p.m.ShanghaiMuseumYou must see this beautifully designed museum.It is a wonderful place to study Chinese artand history.There are ancient treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures, paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy.Pay to enter.Open 9:00 a.m-5:00 p.m.(9:00 a.m-8:00 p.m, Saturday)ShanghaiArt MuseumAn interesting building, once used as a race club and library.Take a visit and see the latest exhibition.There are shows by painters from all over the country.The museum also encourages research into art.Pay to enter.Open 9:00 a.m-5:00 p.m.( )1.What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the passage?A.They cost very little to enter.B.They make people love nature.C.They are good for art research.D.They have something nice to eat.( )2.You can study ________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.A.robotsB.lettersC.bamboosD.coins( )3.If someone is interested in silver pots of the Tang Dynasty, he or she can go to _____.A.ShanghaiMuseumB.Shanghai Art MuseumC.Lu Xun's MuseumD.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseumDThe culture of food and dining in the West is a little different from that in China.The proper western dinner at a fine restaurant is one of manners, focusing on conversation.You are expected to have knowledge of table manners such as what folk or knife to use, as these are essential in western dining.The meal would consist of several courses including a soup or salad, an appetizer, the main dish, and a dessert.The atmosphere (气氛) will be filled with light music that would only serve as background as people municate with each other.The decorations are usually sparse (稀少) and are only meant to highlight (突出) the atmosphere that is being created by the music.This type of dining is different from the dining experience in most restaurants in China.However, with the increase in internationalism (国际性), more restaurants are opening which reflect the more western dining style.The Chinese people, now more wealthy and knowledgeable (有知识的) about international customs, are beginning to join in this dining experience.This is not to say that people have given up the deep richness in culture that Chinesefood represents.It only means that more choices and tastes are being available to population.This represents a significant improvement as it will change the perception (观念) that the height of western dining is fast food.As cultural munication expands, knowledge of western food will improve.( )1.The proper western dinner focuses on ________.A.atmosphereB.foodC.conversationD.music( )2.What is essential when eating a western meal?able manners. B.Food. C.Wearing. D.Music.( )3.What courses are included in a western meal?A.A soup or salad, the main dish, and tea.B.A soup or salad, an appetizer, the main dish, and a dessert.C.An appetizer, the main dish, and light music.D.An appetizer, the main dish, and dancing.( )4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.People use forks and knives in Chinese dining.B.The decorations in western restaurant are colorful.C.The Chinese people have given up their food culture.D.The eating customs in the West is a little different from that in China.( )5.Why are more restaurants with western style open in China today?A.Because the internationalism increases.B.Because they want to make more profit.C.Because Chinese people enjoy western restaurants.D.Because the Chinese people would like to know more about western food customs.。
阅读理解专项训练(6)CLiving in a foreign cuture can be eciting, but it can ao be confuing 令人迷惑的 A groumunication were awa MicronesiaBulgariaEuropeIndiaIndiae from You have to now where a munication12 Micronesia miundertood hi ca at firt becaueA he did not now much about Indian cutureB he didn't ee tudent didn't undertand hi quetionD he didn't now where the tudent came fromDOnce there wa a e ut to hear him to ing a ong "I don't ing," aid the man But thead tod the waiter, "I'm tired of itening to the , "He, friend! If ou want to get e! Nobod had ever heard the ong Mona Lia ung o beautifu! He had taent天赋 he wa itting on! He ma have ived the ret of hi ife a a no-name e bar But once he found, b accident, that he coud ing we,he went on woring hard and became one of the bet-nown inger in the US Hi name wa Nat King Coe You, too, have i and abiitie You ma not fee that our taent i great, but it ma be better thanou thin With hard wor, mot i can be ima have no ucce at a if ou ut it on our taent16 The ad aed the for thi B he new him ver weC he wanted to have a changeD he enoed hi inging17 Nat King Coe ucceeded becaue _____A the ad he a otB he caught the chanceC he continued to ean___A fai to reaieB forget to ueC tr to deveoanage to how。
阅读理解专项训练(28)AI will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world.On February 14th, 2000, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. Whenwe returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got intothe office, I saw a police office. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officetold me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospitaland waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was takinga rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she eitherdied or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When m y t eacher took me o utside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, “She’s gone. Teresa, mommy’s gone. She’s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of myfamily were there. The silence was te rrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. Mymother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on theearth. I will always remember her as living. When s omeone is asked who their hero(英雄) is, they usually say someone f amous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me whomy hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a truehero.1. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?A. Her mother had been very ill.B. Her mother had been dead.C. Her mother had gotten better.D. Her sister came to see her.BIt was reported today that in China, 56% o f people who write blogs(博客) do so as a personal diary and 83% use their blogs for sending messages to friends. It was also found that there isa strong East- West difference. In places like the US, blogs that offer information on news attract more readers but in China, blogs are more likely to be about sharing personal feelings.It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT(信息技术) bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and media(媒体) bloggers.When blogging first started, the IT people had the technological advantage and t hey took the chance to put their thoughts on the web. Some of these IT people now have had over a million people read their blogs.The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writers or in IT and wrote about normal daily life. Media bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the many media bloggers showed up, the everyday bloggers lost most of their readers. Mediabloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written words.However, the normal bloggers are still out there and increasing in number. It seems thatblogging is the new way to express your feelings. People feel like the world is listening to,or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not.5. From the passage we know that________.A.56% of the Chinese write blogsB. people in US like to read blogs for newsC. the Chinese share feelings with each other mainly through blogsD. the way that Chinese use blogs is not different from the WestCMost musicians agree that the best violins were first made i n Italy.They were made i n Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago.These violins sound better than any others.They even sound better than violins made t oday.Violin makers and scientists try to make i nstruments like the old Italian violins.But they aren't the same.Musicians still prefer the old ones.No one really knows why these old Italian violins are so special, but many people think they have an answer.Some people think it is the age of the violins.They say that today's violins will alsosound wonderful someday.But there is a problem here.Not all old violins sound wonderful.Only those from Cremona are special.So age cannot be the answer.There must be something differentabout Cremona or those Italian violin makers.Other p eople think the secret to those violins is the wood.The wood of the violin is very important.It must be from certain kinds of trees.It must not be too young or too old.Perhaps the violin makers of Cremonas knew something special about wood for violins.But the kind of wood may not be so important.It may be more important to cut the woodin a special way.Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully.It has to be the right size and shape.The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin.Musicians sometimes thinkthat this was the secret of the Italians.Maybe they understood more than we do about how tocut the wood.Size and shape may not be the answer either.Scientists measured these old violins very carefully.They can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape.But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old one.Some s cientists think the secret may be the varnish, which covers the wood of the violin and makes it look shiny.It also helps the sound of the instrument.No one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish(漆).So no one can make the same varnish today.There may never be other violins like the violins of Cremona.Their secret may be lost forever.Young musicians today hope this is not true.They need fine violins.But there aren't very many of the old violins left.Also, the old violins are very expensive.Recently, a famous old Italian violin was sold for about US $ 300,000!8.This passage is about ________.A.making violins B.musical instrumentsC.scientific ideas D.the old Italian violinsDMiss White was a smiling, young a nd beautiful lady. She was the new teacher of Steve’s class. At the first sight of the young teacher, Steve found that she was different from otherteachers. She was very kind and liked to smile to her students.Steve was a naughty boy, and all his classmates and his former teacher didn’t like himat all. After knowing his story, Miss White had a talk with Steve. She gave him a lot ofencouragement and said she believed that he must be a great person in the future. What the teacher said gave Steve much confidence, because he had never been attention before. So he decided tostudy hard from then on.The following Monday Steve arrived at school on time, and got ready for the weekly test.Miss White came in and immediately gave a quiz(测试) on the weekend homework. Steve was thefirst to hand in his paper. He worked out all the questions because he made a lot of effort onhis study those days. With a look of surprise, Miss White took his pa per and began to look it over. Steve walked back to his desk, his heart beat very fast. Miss White’s face was in total shock! She looked up at Steve, then down, then up. Suddenly, her face broke into a smile. Thesmart boy had just passed the test! But before this time, he was always in trouble with teachers and never did his homework.From that moment, Steve discovered that not only could he learn, but he was good at it!Steve became more excellent! And he continued this course throughout his school life.After high school Steve joined the Nav y(海军), and he had a successful military career.After leaving the Navy he became a professor in a college and continued to inspire and help others. The great legacy(遗赠)which Miss White once left had saved one boy and it was the boy that hadchanged many lives later.阅读短文,判断正误,正确的在括号里写“T”,错误的在括号里写“F”。
阅读理解专项训练(8)(A)A little old couple walked slowly into McDonald’s one cold winter evening. They took a table near the back wall, and then the little old man walked to the cash re gister (收银台) to order. After a short while he got the food back and they began to unwrap it.There was one hamburger, one order of French fries and one drink. The little old man carefully cut the hamburger in half and divided the French fries in t wo piles. The n he neatly placed the half of the foo d in front of his wife.He took a sip (啜) of th e drink and his wife took a sip. “What a poor old couple!” The crowd thought.As the man began to eat his hamburger and his French fries, his wife sat there watching him and took turns to drink. A young man came over to the old couple. He offered to buy another meal for them. But they refused politel y and said that they got used to sharing everything.Then a young lady asked a question of the little old lady, “Madam, Why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything. What is it that you are waiting for?”“The teeth.” She answered.3. The crowd thought that the old couple ________.A. were cold and hungry.B. didn’t have any childrenC. couldn’t afford to buy two orders of food.D. couldn’t stay at home on this cold evening.4. The young man came over to the couple to _________.A. send them homeB. give them some moneyC. order some food for themD. know why the old lady didn’t eat.5. What does the last sentence mean?A. The old couple shared the false teeth.B. T he old lady’s teeth were bad, so she couldn’t eat.C. The old lady was waiting for the toothpick.D. The old lady just liked to watch her husband eating(B)A man had seve ral sons. They were always fighting with each other. Try as he might, the man could not get them to live together in peace(和平地). He decided to show them how foolish they were. He told them to bring him a bundle(一捆) of sticks and break them. They all tried and all failed. Then the father untied(解开)the bundle. He handed them the sticks one by one. The boys broke the sticks easily. “You see, my boys,” said the father. “When you are together, you are strong. You are more than a match for your enemies(敌人). If you fight and separate(分离), you are we ak and can be broken.”46. Why did the father ask for sticks?A.He wanted to beat the boys.B. He wanted his son to be separate.C. He wanted to teach his sons a lesson. D . He waned his so ns to be strong.47. What did the father do with the bundle of sticks.A.He asked his sons to break them.B. He broke them across his knee.C. He tried as he might.D. He broke them one by one.。
阅读理解专项训练(13)一、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确。
每词限用一次,每空一词。
Steve Jobs, thefounder and former CEO of Apple, passed away on October 5th, 2011 at the 1of fifty-six after a seven-year-long battle with cancer.What is Jobs best remembered for? Many of 2__ would name somegreat products (产品) : the iPod, the iTouch, the iPhone or the iPad. They have 3_____ the way we enjoy music, television, and even books.But Jobs brought much 4 to the world than these popular products. As a 5 businessman, Jobs' passion (激情) and energy encouraged the world. He told us to"do what you love". He said, "The 6 thing that keeps me going is that I love what I do. " He believed"People with passion can change the 7 for the better. " J obs made computers 8 and easy to use. Hi s iPhone, iP ad and iTouch are popular 9 the world. People say Jobs sold dreams, not products. As the US President Barack Obama said, Jobs was "brave 10 to think differently, bold (大胆的) enough to believe he could change the world, and talented (有才能的) enough to do it. "二、综合填空The Purple KnifeThis mont h’s movie for both young and oldThe storyMolly Wil son is a shy little girl and she lives in Glass Town. One day the people in her town get sick __1___ a strange way. The wisest woman in the town ___2___ that Molly is the only person to save them. She has to find a purple__3__ in the Black House of Ice Mountain all by __4__. The house is so dark and dangerous that __5__ ever went near it before. Molly takes an exciting trip and finds out __6__ she c an save the people of Glass Town.The best partPeople find joy and __7__ in the wonderful magic world of the Purple Knife, where animals talk and people fly. The burning bridge is the most exciting part of the movie. It __8__ surprisingly real —no one in the theater can take their eye off it!The __9__ partThe music is not a s exciting as it should be during the exciting moments. Also, the story ends too __10__. People may leave the theatre with some questions in their minds.三、阅读理解One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works. A young couple(夫妇) viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop (不停地) between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk. I admired the husband’s patience for putting up with her continuous talk. Distracted by their noise, I moved on. I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant burst of words, I moved away quickly. I was standing a t thecounter ofthe museum gift shop making a purchase when the couplecame near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get hiswife’s jacket. “He’s a brave man.”The clerk at the counter said,” Most of us would giveup if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn’t chang e. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”“But what do es he get out of the art?”I asked, “He can’t see.” “Can’t see?You’re wrong.He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting sohe can see it in his head.” I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. Isaw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courageof a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by twopeople as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.1.The young couple were at an art museum ________.A. to show their loveB. to appreciate artC. to discuss paintingsD. to describe paintings2.“…I moved away quickly.” in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer ________.A. was in the hope of visiting more roomsB. was in a hurry to buy some giftsC. was tired of the nonstop talkingD. was not interested in the art show3.We can infer from the passage that the husband _________.A. was not born blindB. couldn’t stand his wifeC. knew nothing about artD. completely depended on his wife四、阅读下面短文,把方框中的句子还原到文中,然后完成第5小题。
阅读理解专项训练(14)ARunning a marathonHave you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner's body work, harder training is quite necessary. A runner should start to prep are for a marathon at least three months before. Preparation may have races, many hours of running at different speeds and chang es in diet (饮食).During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet. The diet should have lots of things needed in training the players.In the early days of training, runners run 80km per week. The running is increased every two or three weeks and at least two long runs per week are needed. Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up t he body fluid.( )1.According to the passage, when should a marathon runner begin his training?A. A month before the race.B. A week before the race.C. Three or four months before the race.D. A year before the race.( )2.What should a runner have for his breakfast o n the day of the race?A. A light meal.B. A big meal.C. Lots of meat.D. Oily food.( )3.What is the length of the modern marathon?A.100km.B.60km.C.30km.D.42km.BAlfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Imma nuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine (地雷) and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father's lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian,German, French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896.His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.( )1.Alfred Nobel was born in ________.A. FranceB. StockholmC. RussiaD. Moscow( )2.What did Immanuel Nobel invent during the Crimean War?A. The engineering industry.B. A strong position.C. Landmine.D. Study of explosives.CYu GardensThese famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded. Don't forget to try their delicious snacks (小吃).Pay to enter. Open 8:30 a.m-5:00 p.m.Lu Xun's MuseumThis is a great place for booklovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. A very interesting place for a few hours. Very cheap. Open 9:00 a.m-4:00 p.m.Shanghai Natural History MuseumEverything about the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap. Open 9:00 a.m-5:00 p.m.Shanghai MuseumYou must see this beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are ancient treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures, paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy. Pay to enter. Open 9:00 a.m-5:00 p.m.(9:00 a.m -8:00 p.m, Saturday)Shanghai Art MuseumAn interesting building, once used as a race club and library. Take a visit and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country. The museum also encourages research into art. Pay to enter. Open 9:00 a.m-5:00 p.m.( )1.What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the passage?A. They cost very little to enter.B. They make people love nature.C. They are good for art research.D. They have something nice to eat.( )2.You can study ________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.A. robotsB. lettersC. bamboosD. coins( )3.If someone is interested in silver pots of the Tang Dynasty, he or she can go to _____.A. Shanghai MuseumB. Shanghai Art MuseumC. Lu Xun's MuseumD. Shanghai Natural History MuseumDThe culture of food and dining in the West is a little different from that in China. The proper western dinner at a fine restaurant is one of manners, focusing on conversation. You are expected to have knowledge of table manners such as what folk or knife to use, as these are essential in western dining. The meal would consist of several courses including a soup or salad, an appetizer, the main dish, and a dessert. The atmosphere (气氛) will be filled with light music that would only serve as background as people communicate with each other. The decorations are usually sparse (稀少) and are only meant to highlight (突出) the atmosphere that is being created by the music. This type of dining is different from the dining experience in most restaurants in China. However, with the increase in international ism (国际性), more restaurants are opening which reflect the more western dining style. The Chinese people, now more wealthy and knowledgeable (有知识的) about international customs, are beginning to join in this dining experience. This is not to say that people have given up the deep richness in culture that Chinese food represents. It only means that more choices and tastes are becoming available to population. This represents a significant improvement as it will change the perception (观念) that the height of western dining is fast food. As cultural communication expands, knowledge of western food will improve.( )1.The proper western dinner focuses on ________.A. atmosphereB. foodC. conversationD. music( )2.What is essential when eating a western meal?A.T able manners.B. Food.C. Wearing.D. Music.( )3.What courses are included in a western meal?A. A soup or salad, the main dish, and tea.B. A soup or salad, an appetizer, the main dish, and a dessert.C. An appetizer, the main dish, and light music.D. An appetizer, the main dish, and dancing.( )4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People use forks and knives in Chinese dining.B. The decorations in western restaurant are colorful.C. The Chinese people have given up their food culture.D. The eating customs in the West is a little different from that in China. ( )5.Why are more restaurants with western style open in China today?A. Because the i nternationalism increases.B. Because they want to make more profit.C. Because Chinese people enjoy western restaurants.D. Because the Chinese people would like to know more about western food customs.。
阅读理解专项训练(4)A( )1. In the passage, ________ is the youngest player.A. PeleB. Yao MingC. Steff GrafD. Martina Navrati lova( )2.________ comes fron South America.A. PeleB. Yao MingC. Steffi GrafD. No one( )3. Which of the following is right?A.Yao Ming is a t able tennis playerB. Yao Ming is on the Houston Rockets nowC.Yao Ming’s parents are not basketball players .D.Yao Ming is playing for the Chinese Football Team( )4. Which of the following is wrong?A. Pele was born in a poor family.B. Pele was a great football player.C. Pele played football in the street all his life.D.Pele became famous soon after he was picked to play for Santos.( ) 5.From the passage, we know that ________.A.Stefffi Graf was born in Wimbledon in 1985B.Martina Navratilova was also a tennis playerC.Steffi Graf won the tennis final when she was only 16D.Steffi Graf has won few of the main matcher since 1985BArriving in New York. There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.Pubic transport(交通). In New York there’s a good bus and subway(地铁) service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport there are lots of places you can go to onfoot, like The Empire State Building(帝国大厦), 5th Avenue(大街) and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Hotels. There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Eating out .There are many kinds of food i n New York and you shouldn’t eat to McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.Shopping .in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.Places to see .Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York-Time Square, the Statue of Liberty(自由女神像). And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.( )1. How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. ThreeC. FourD. Five( )2. “The Plaza” here is t he name of .A. a restaurantB. a hotelC. an airportD. a shop( )3. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?A. $10.8B. $10.08C. $18D. $10.。
九年级英语上册《Module 7 Australia》单元综合测试题一、听力部分(20分)略二、单项选择(10分)( )21. —Do you know what the word "cool" means?—Of course. It _______ by young people so often these years.A. usesB. is usedC. was usedD. is using( )22. —You look sad, Kate.—Yeah, I have made _______ mistakes in my exam.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few( )23. Tom felt ________ because he won the first prize in the school singing competition.A. interestedB. proudC. angryD. worried( )24. —Where is Tom? Do you know?—I think he ______ to the library.A. has goneB. goesC. has beenD. went( )25. The meeting ________ was held in the park was a success.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whose( )26. The second book ________ I want to read is Business.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as( )27. Mr. King gave his friends,______, two apples.A. him and IB. I and Mr. JohnsonC. she and JimD. Mary and me三、完形填空(20分)Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract 31 tourists to these islands.Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel 32 many years. People on 33 sides of the Pacific Ocean(太平洋) in Japan and in America, dream of 34 these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical(热带的) lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so 35 that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the sky in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This scenery is not very different from the e xciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much 36 than small boats.They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees(棕榈树) , but there were no grand hotels like 37 we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly 38 years ago, but skyscraper(摩天大楼) hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now aero planes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo 39 San Francisco.40 people come from ,they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels.( )31. A. many B. much C. any D. no( )32. A. by B. with C. for D. since( )33. A. both B. each C. either D. every( )34. A. to see B. seeing C. see D. saw( )35. A. happily B. quietly C. heavily D. quickly( )36. A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest( )37. A. the one B. the ones C. this D. that( )38. A. two thousands B. two thousands ofC. two thousandD. two thousand of( )39. A. to B. of C. in D. or( )40. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever四、阅读理解(20分)AI once heard my friend complain (抱怨) that he had met his English teacher many times in the street. Each time, he tried to wave and say “Hello” to him, but his teacher just pretended that he didn’t see him. I think it is mainly a culture di fference, not because he wanted to be unfriendly. Remember that English teachers come from different countries, and there are also differences even within one country, especially between small towns and large cities.For example, I am a southerner from the US, so I often smile or say hello to everyone I pass in the street. If I’m on the subway, in a store or at a bus stop, I’m going to have a c onversation with the people nearby. However, I don’t expect everyone to act the same way as I do.If a Japanese visits the place where I live, then hopefully he would understand that people aren’t rude just because they don’t bow to each other. Inste ad, people say “Sir” or “Madam” to show respect.So don’t take it personally when people don’t behave the same as you do. Keep smiling and saying hello, because that’ s one part of you and your culture, but remember that you are living among people from different parts of the world.( )41. What did the writer think of his friend’s English teacher’s behaviour?A. He was very rude.B. He should say “Hello” to his friend.C. He may not see his friend in the street.D. He did this because of his own culture. ( )42. Where does the writer come from?A. America.B. The UK.C. China.D. Japan.( )43. What will Japanese do to show their respect to others?A. Say “Sir” or “Madam”.B. Bow to them.C. Smile to them.D. Buy gifts for them.BBeing safe in your ev eryday life needs knowled ge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn't walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you don't know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don't go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don't sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don't slee p.( )46. Which of the following is Not safe when you are out?A. Go home alone late at night.B. Make sure where the public phones are.C. Don't get to the bus stop too early.D. Notice the environment around you.( )47. You'd better put your bag ________ when there are too many people on a bus.A. on your backB. beside youC. in front of youD. behind the driver( )48. When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _______ to make yourself safe.A. run homeB. find a lift and go inC. turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD. cross the street and go to the other way( )49. When you take a bus alone, it's safe for you _______.A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepB. to talk with the driverC. to call your friendsD. to get off the bus at once( )50. What can you learn from the text?A. How to notice the environment around you.B. How to be safe in your everyday life.C. How to cross the street.D. How to use the public phones.五、据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)1. —What are you u________ to? —I'm mending my toy car.2. You can not i________ how sad I felt when I found my camera lost last week.3. —Would you like a h________ to carry those heavy books?—No, thanks. I can do it myself.4. Many old men are always ill, e________ in winter.5. She got dressed in p_______ yesterday.6. He has a bad t_______ and he is easy to be angry.7. Your bag is s_______ to mine. They are alike.8. The school encourages free e_______ in art, drama and creative writing.9. He is a (n) h_______ man. We all believe him.10. W_______ happens, the first important thing is to keep calm.六、句型转换(10分)七、任务型阅读(10分)阅读下面的短文,把方框中A—D四个句子分别填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5小题。
阅读理解专项训练(18)ATo find out whether bees(蜜蜂)can see colors, the following experiment is made. A roundtable is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard(硬纸版)with a dropof syrup(糖浆)on it. After a short time, bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly to theirhive(蜂房)and give the syrup to other bees in the hive. Then they return to the feeding-place which they have found. After a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away.Instead of this card, a blue card is now put on the left side of the first feeding-place anda red card to its right. These new cards have no syrup on them. Very soon bees arrive again,and fly straight to the blue card. None go to the red card.1. How many cards do you need to prepare for the experiment?A. Two: one blue and one redB. Three: two blue and one redC. Three: one blue and two redD. Four: two blue and two red2.At first, what is on the piece of blue cardboard?A. The beesB. A drop of syrupC. Their hiveD. NothingBOn Christmas Eve─the night before Christmas Day─children all over Britain put a stockingat the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that FatherChristma s will come during the night.Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate's house, "Father Christmas" isreally Mr Green. Mr Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. Whenthey were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who "Father Christmas" really is. But they still put theirstockings at the end of their beds.1. Christmas Eve is __________.A. the night of Christmas DayB. the evening of C hristmas DayC. Christmas DayD. the night before Christmas Day2. Father Christmas often puts presents ________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes3. When the children were very young, __________.A. they didn't know who Father Christmas wasB. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't realC. they thought their father w as Father ChristmasD. they knew who put the presents into their stockingsCUncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to usehis head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, butthey still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided tocarry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck!A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had tosell them at a low price (价格)。
阅读理解专项训练(7)
(A)
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you g oing to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your addres s from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my thing s in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post offic e. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."
1. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday
B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光)
D. his home was there
2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A. Because she didn't know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
3. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At his friend's house.
(B)
Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment(惩罚), too.
On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1,200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students
break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.
At Morton High School, students’favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low –necked shirts and tank tops (紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn’t think so. “ I’d be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are for education.”“Freedom”does not mean “free of restriction(约束)”. That is to sa y there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.
6. Many Chinese students think that________.
A.American students are very free at school
B.American students are not so clever as them
C.American students don’t love their school at all
7. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _____.
A. not finishing their homework
B. being late for school
C. not wearing the right clot hes。