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Unit1 Reading 重难点词汇详解1. mean v.意思是；打算教材原文Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 节日是用来庆祝一年中的重要时刻的。
经典例句①What did he mean by that remark?他说那话是什么意思？② The flashing light means (that) you must stop.闪烁的灯光表示你必须停下。
③Does the name “David Berwick” mean anything to you?你知道戴维·贝里克是谁吗？④ John really upset Granny, but I’m sure he did not mean to.约翰真让奶奶心烦，不过我相信他是无意的。
（mean to后面省略了upset her)⑤ Being a student means studying hard.作为一个学生,意味着要努力学习。
（mean doing意味着......）⑥ The chair was clearly meant for a child.这椅子显然是专为儿童准备的。
（be meant for sb.专为某人而准备的）⑦ His father meant him to be an engineer.他父亲想让他当工程师。
（mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事）⑧ Your friendship means a great deal to me.你的友谊对我来说是很珍贵的。
（mean sth. to sb.对某人重要）⑨ It is mean to speak ill of others.说别人坏话是卑鄙的。
⑩The little girls had locked themselves in the room because Mark had been mean to them.这些小女孩把自己锁在房间里，因为马克对她们不友好。
英语的简单句有五种基本句型：主＋谓；主＋谓＋宾；主＋系＋表；主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾；主＋谓＋直宾＋宾补。
掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。
FriendBetty is one of my best friends. She is slim and has short hair. Betty is generous.She is willing to share things with her friends. She is also helpful and ready to help people any time. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bu s to someone in need. Betty has a good voice. She wants to be a singer when she grows up.My best friend is Max. He is the tallest boy in our class-almost 1.75 metres.He wears small, round glasses. They make him look smart. Max has a good sense of humour. He tells funny jokes and always ma kes me laugh. I never feel bored with him. Max’s legs are very long. They do not fit well under his desk. When h e walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor. Max is so interesting!May is my best friend. She is shorter than I am. She has big, brig ht eyes and long, straight hair. Everyone thinks she is pretty. May is sweet. She smiles often and never says a bad word abou t anyone.May is a true friend. When something worries me, I can always go to her. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.1. Betty is one of my best friends. 贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。
Unit1 Reading (II) 公开课教案湖南省株洲市九方中学宋洁I. Learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. understand the usage of the following words and expressions: a huge sea of, alive with, play a significant role in, including, variety, while, a number of, survive, in turn, impact;2. use the above words and expressions in new situations;3. understand the negative prefixes un-, dis-, in-/im-/il-/ir-, non-;4. present figures by making comparisons with familiar places or objects.II. Key competence focus1. Understand some new words and expressions.2. Use the new words and expressions in new situations.III. Predicted area of difficultyUse the new words and expressions in new situations properly and correctly.IV. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Lead-inT asks Ss to review the documentary script by completing a summary. T shows Ss the structure and some keywords to help them summarize the text.T: Hello, everyone! In the first period of this unit, we’ve learned a documentary script about the Amazon rainforest. Today we’ll review the text, appreciate the language in it, discuss how to use some of the words and phrases, and practise using them in new situations.T: Would you please summarize the text according to the following keywords?• Size: the largest rainforest in the world; an area of around 6 million square kilometres• Plant species: more than 40,000; different levels• Species of birds and mammals: more than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals; jaguars and the food chain• Values: fixes carbon and produces over 20% of all the Earth’s oxygen; a treasure house of species• Threats: 17% of the rainforest lost due to human activities【设计意图：回归课本，教师给出语言支架，要求学生概括文章内容，帮助学生回忆前一日所学文章内容；培养学生的语言概括能力，为概要写作打下基础。
