Unit1reading
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高中英语必修一Unit1Reading:课文英汉对照ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going through?Anne Frank wanted the first kind,so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友?或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam inthe Netherlands during World War II.Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered.During that time the only true friend was her diary.She said,“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,but I want this diary itself to be my friend,and I shall call my friend Kitty.”Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间,安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
英语的简单句有五种基本句型:主+谓;主+谓+宾;主+系+表;主+谓+间宾+直宾;主+谓+直宾+宾补。
掌握这五种基本句型,是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。
FriendBetty is one of my best friends. She is slim and has short hair. Betty is generous.She is willing to share things with her friends. She is also helpful and ready to help people any time. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bu s to someone in need. Betty has a good voice. She wants to be a singer when she grows up.My best friend is Max. He is the tallest boy in our class-almost 1.75 metres.He wears small, round glasses. They make him look smart. Max has a good sense of humour. He tells funny jokes and always ma kes me laugh. I never feel bored with him. Max’s legs are very long. They do not fit well under his desk. When h e walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor. Max is so interesting!May is my best friend. She is shorter than I am. She has big, brig ht eyes and long, straight hair. Everyone thinks she is pretty. May is sweet. She smiles often and never says a bad word abou t anyone.May is a true friend. When something worries me, I can always go to her. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.1. Betty is one of my best friends. 贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。
模块一unit1 reading-wordpower1.对…感到开心be happy with2.出席集会attend an assembly3.校规rules of the school4.做…的最好方法the best way to do sth. is to do…5.赢得尊敬earn respect6.致力于devote oneself to doing sth.7.获得好成绩achieve high grades8.听起来像sound like9.平均尺寸the average size10.给某人许多鼓励give sb much encouragement11.免费for free12.在…结束时at the end of13.喜欢be fond of14.看起来漂亮look beautiful15.回顾look back on16.满意的with satisfaction17.首先first of all18.上网surf the internet19.适应become used to sth.20.对…尊敬show/have respect for二、重点句子1.在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。
Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.2. 上某些课的时候,班上的同学也不一样,所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。
We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names3.我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。
I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.4.我非常喜欢读书,这就是为什么我最喜欢的课程是文学的原因。
【课题】:Unit 1 Reading【学情分析】学生对文中涉及的时态和大部分句子能理解,但对文体的结构学习和阅读技巧的能力需进一步的在阅读教学中加强。
【教学目标】:能根据上下文猜测生词含义,理解文章大意,基本朗读课文【教学重点】:理解文章大意,学习核心词汇remain, encourage, support, smart, cheerful…【教学难点】:学习文体结构和基本阅读策略【教学方法】:任务型教学教学过程:一:【前置性作业】预习reading,完成课本P2 A1二:【讲授新课】1. Pre-readingLook at the pictures and the titles of the three articles on P3, then choose the right answers on P22. While-reading(1) Read the three articles on Page 3, circle out the words don’t know, and complete the table on Page 5.(2)Read these articles in pairs, try to understand each sentences and guess the unknown words’meanings, then finish theexercises on Page 4, C1.(3) Read after the tape and Try to translate the articles.3. Post-reading(1) Read the articles and answer the questions on Page 5, D2(2) Discuss in groups of the questions on D3(3)Try to read the articles by yourselves.三:【巩固练习】1. Fill in the blanks according to the articles.2. Read Amy’s blog on Page 9 in <B>, answer the questions.(Using the reading skills have learned in class.)3. <基础提升>四:【复习归纳】1. 复习本节课所学新词cheerful, probably, as well, remain, smart, strict, encourage, support,successful2. 阅读策略:略读,精读板书设计:Unit 1 People around us----- Reading教学反馈:学生基本能通过略读与精读相结合把握文章大意,了解人物特点,能根据上下文猜测生词含义,理解句子。
Unit1 Language points1. [点拨] celebrate vt. celebration n 庆祝congratulate vt congratulation n. 祝贺(常用复数congratulations)celebrate sth. (eg. Christmas / a New Year /one’s birthday / marriage /a wedding / a victory) congratulate sb. on sth.We celebrated the New Year with a dance party. 我们举行跳舞晚会庆祝新年。
Let me congratulate you on the birth of your daughter. 我祝贺你喜获千金。
1)我们祝贺他通过了考试。
______________________________________________________________2)他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。
______________________________________________________________2.take place 发生,举行<不用于进行时态,不用于被动语态>The opening ceremony will take place next week.Great changes have taken place in China during the past 20 years.英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物,不用于被动语态。
主语为所发生的事。
词语辨析:take place, happen, come about的比较The wedding will take place tomorrow.In 1919, the May 4th Movement took place in China.take place发生,举行; 侧重安排或计划而发生的事,带有“非偶然”的意思What has happened to her?她怎么了?Sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上Happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事happen “发生”,常指意外事故发生,含有“偶然”的意味,可以与come about 互换。
Unit 1 Know yourselfReading一、单词1. 竞赛;赛跑n. ___________2. 领先地位;榜样n. ________3. 总的;普遍的;首席的adj. ___________ adv. ___________4. 赞扬,表扬n. ___________ v. _________5. 天生的adj. ________6. 安静的;寂静的adj. ______ 相当;非常adv. _________7. 经理n. _______ v. _________ 8. 错误;过失n. ________ 复数______9. 粗心n. _________ adj. _________ adv. ______10. 标准n. _______ 11. 高速的adj. _________12. 先锋,开拓者n. _________ 13. 注意,专心n. ________14. 连接v. __________ 15. 雕塑,塑像n. ________16. 挑战n. __________ 17. 外科大夫n. __________18. 给……留下印象v. _______ 19. 销售部n. ________20. 主要的,首要的adj. _______ 21. 尊敬,尊重v. ________22. 搭档,合作伙伴n. _______ 23. 额外的;附加的adj. __________24. 把……贡献,把……专用于v. _________25. 合适的;适宜的adj. _____ v. _____二、词组1. 不是……就是……__________2. 处于领先地位____________3. 落后_______________4. 把A和B连接起来___________5. 放弃她工程师的工作___________6. 戒烟________________7. 随时接受新的挑战_____________ 8. 一位天生的艺术家__________9. 赢得人们的高度赞扬___________ 10. 日复一日与数字打交道__________ 11. 注意每个细节________________ 12. 不是饿就是渴_______________ 13. 乐意加班____________________ 14. 适合这份工作_______________ 15. 工作高标准__________________ 16. 因为他的粗心_______________17. 一条连接上海和北京的高速铁路______________________18. 用……给人留下印象___________________19. 他为阳光镇广场做的雕塑__________________20. 赢得……的高度赞扬______________________21. 艺术界_______________ 22. 搜寻更好的东西______________ 23. 放弃她的会计工作________________ 24. 为销售部门工作__________ 25. 公司的总经理_______________ 26. 接受新的挑战________________ 27. 首席工程师________________ 28. 与……几乎一样,简直是_________29. 心脏外科大夫先锋_____________30. 不仅对我们自己而且对病人__________________________31. 给她动手术(2种)___________________________________32. 把她的大部分时间奉献在她的工作上____________________33. 他的作品有说服力。
Unit 1 Dream homesReading重点单词1. mile n. 英里It’s less than a mile from here to the train station.从这儿到火车站不到一英里。
mile 是可数名词,复数miles。
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行,始于足下。
2. garden n. 花园,果园Mary’s father is watering flowers in the garden.拓展:garden v. 从事园艺活动联想:gardener n. 园丁,园林工人3. flat n. 公寓,套房She wants to buy a flat close to her office.她想买一套离她的办公室近的公寓。
注意:flat多用于英式英语中,apartment多用于美式英语。
拓展:flat adj. 平坦的;扁平的4. centre n. 中心The tree is in the centre of the yard.那棵树在院子中央。
短语:city centre 市中心in the centre of... 在……的中心近义:middle n. 中间;中央拓展:centre n. 核心;焦点;集中地5. share vt. 合用;分享The young couple share the housework.这对年轻夫妇分担家务。
结构:share sth with sb 与某人合用/分享某物谚语:Joy shared with others is more enjoyed.与人同乐,其乐无穷。
6. bedroom n. 卧室Emma is cleaning her bedroom now.7. own adj. 自己的I saw it with my own eyes. 我亲眼看见这件事的。