当前位置：文档之家 › 英语过去将来时练习题及答案

英语过去将来时练习题及答案

  • 格式：doc
  • 大小：79.50 KB
  • 文档页数：12

下载文档原格式

  / 12

合集下载

(英语)过去将来时练习题含答案含解析

(英语)过去将来时练习题含答案含解析
考点:考查动词的时态
10．The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.
A．will haveB．would have
C．have hadD．had had
【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查时态和语态。
【名师点睛】考查过去将来时。一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时，常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1：He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。例2：He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1：She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。例2：I was told that he was going to return home.他告诉我他准备要回家，本句中关键词为made up这一过去时态，这是在过去计划将来做某事。因此，用过去将来时。
点评:there be句式不能与have连用；另外注意题目中的关键词，往往根据这些关键词才可以判断具体使用的时态。
16．I ______ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science.
A．hoped, became

过去将来时练习题含答案

过去将来时练习题含答案

过去将来时练习题含答案一、单项选择过去将来时1．— I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too poor.— _______.A．Nor am I B．Neither would I C．So do I D．The same with me 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：nor 和neither都可用语否定陈述之后，引出另一否定陈述表示也不，前后时态一致； so do I我也是/ the same with me和我一样，都表示肯定。

根据第一句中would never go可知选B。

考点：考查连词。

点评：此题主要考查否定连词nor和neither的用法，以及英语的用语习惯。

2．Every time they met, they ____ talk about former classmates they remembered.A．could B．would C．should D．will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：每次见面，他们都会聊起以前的同学。

根据句意可知，every time引导的时间状语从句中用一般过去时代替过去将来时，主句则使用过去将来时，故选B。

3．She set off at 9 a.m. and ____ the airport an hour later.A．will reach B．would reachC．had reached D．reached【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：她上午9点出发的，一小时之后会到达机场。

根据and前动词set off可知本句使用过去时，再由an hour later.判断用过去将来时，表示一小时后就会到达，答案选B。

考点：考查动词时态。

4．They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A．bought B．would buyC．have bought D．had bought【答案】B【解析】试题分析：once引导的是条件状语从句，根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知，从句一般过去时，主句应是一般将来时的过去时。

过去将来时练习题及答案

过去将来时练习题及答案

过去将来时练习题及答案在学习英语的过程中，时态是一个非常重要的部分。

除了现在时和过去时，我们还需要学习将来时。

而在将来时中，还有一个特殊的时态叫做过去将来时。

过去将来时用于表示在过去某个时间点所做过的计划、安排或者预测。

下面是一些关于过去将来时的练习题及答案，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个时态。

练习题一：根据句子的意思，用适当的动词的过去将来时填空。

1. I thought he ___________ (arrive) at 6 PM yesterday, but he arrived at 7 PM.2. She promised she ___________ (buy) me a gift last week, but she forgot.3. We expected it ___________ (rain) yesterday, but it didn't.4. He told me he ___________ (call) me last night, but he didn't.5. They said they ___________ (visit) their grandparents today, but they changed their plans.答案：1. would arrive2. would buy3. would rain4. would call5. would visit练习题二：改写下列句子，使用适当的动词的过去将来时。

1. I think he will finish the project by tomorrow.2. She hopes she can attend the party next week.3. We believe they will win the game.4. He says he will come back in two days.5. They expect it will snow tonight.答案：1. I thought he would finish the project by tomorrow.2. She hoped she could attend the party next week.3. We believed they would win the game.4. He said he would come back in two days.5. They expected it would snow tonight.练习题三：根据句子提供的信息，完成下列对话，使用适当的动词的过去将来时。

过去将来时练习题含答案及解析

过去将来时练习题含答案及解析

过去将来时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.When Peter was to open the car door。

he found the key left in his car。

So he had to call for help.2.She said a new bookshop was to open in the high street.3.They made up their mind that they would buy a new house once Larry changed jobs.解析：本篇文章主要是对过去将来时的单项选择题进行练，需要考生掌握各种时态的用法。

在改写每段话时，主要是将句子中的错误部分进行修改，使其符合语法规范。

同时，也需要注意句子的表达方式，尽可能地使其简洁明了。

名师点睛】本篇文章主要讲解了英语中的过去将来时，即表示过去中对未来的安排或计划。

其中，常用的表达方式包括“would+动词原形”和“was/were+going to+动词原形”。

在选择时，需要根据句子的语境和时态来确定使用哪种形式。

一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时。

这种形式常用于表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事情。

例如，He said he would come to see me.（他说他要来看我。

）He told me he would go to Beijing.（他告诉我他将去北京。

）二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时。

这种形式也常用于表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事情。

例如，She said she was going to start at once.（她说她将立即出发。

）I was told that he was going to return home.（他告诉我他准备要回家。

）4.当XXX上大学时，他每天晚饭后都会去阅览室。

六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析

六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析

六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析1.She said she ______ play basketball tomorrow.A.wouldB.is going toC.willD.shall答案解析：A。

本题考查过去将来时。

主句动词said 表明是过去时，宾语从句中要用过去将来时。

would 和was/were going to 可以表示过去将来时，B 选项is going to 是一般将来时，C 选项will 是一般将来时，D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

2.They thought they ______ visit their grandparents next week.A.wouldB.are going toC.willD.shall答案解析：A。

理由同上一题，主句是过去时，宾语从句用过去将来时。

B 选项are going to 是一般将来时，C 选项will 是一般将来时，D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

3.I knew I ______ finish my homework before going out.A.wouldB.am going toC.willD.shall答案解析：A。

主句是过去时knew，后面用过去将来时。

B 选项am going to 是一般将来时，C 选项will 是一般将来时，D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

4.He told me he ______ go to the park on Sunday.A.wouldB.is going toC.willD.shall答案解析：A。

主句told 是过去时，宾语从句用过去将来时。

B 选项is going to 是一般将来时，C 选项will 是一般将来时，D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

5.We wondered if they ______ come to our party.A.wouldB.are going toC.willD.shall答案解析：A。

一般过去将来时练习题及答案

一般过去将来时练习题及答案

一般过去将来时练习题及答案过去将来时是英语中的一种时态，用来表示过去某个时间点之前已经计划或安排好的未来事件。

下面是一些练习题及答案，帮助你理解和掌握一般过去将来时的用法。

练习题一：将下面的句子改写成一般过去将来时的句子：1. I will go to the supermarket tomorrow.2. She will have a party next week.3. They will watch a movie in the evening.4. He will visit his grandparents next month.5. We will start the project next Monday.答案一：1. I was going to go to the supermarket the next day.2. She was going to have a party the following week.3. They were going to watch a movie in the evening.4. He was going to visit his grandparents the next month.5. We were going to start the project the following Monday.练习题二：根据括号中的动词提示，完成下面的句子：1. We planned to (visit) the museum tomorrow, but it rained.2. She was going to (buy) a new car, but she changed her mind.3. They were going to (have) dinner at the restaurant, but it was too crowded.4. He had already decided to (start) a new business, but he got a better job offer.5. I was going to (meet) him at the airport, but his flight was delayed.答案二：1. We planned to visit the museum the next day, but it rained.2. She was going to buy a new car, but she changed her mind.3. They were going to have dinner at the restaurant, but it was too crowded.4. He had already decided to start a new business, but he got a better job offer.5. I was going to meet him at the airport, but his flight was delayed.练习题三：根据上下文，用合适的动词形式填空：1. Last year, I (plan) to go on a trip to Europe, but I couldn't because of the pandemic.2. They (intend) to start their own business, but they couldn't secure enough funding.3. We (expect) to see you at the party last night, but you didn't show up.4. He (hope) to get a promotion at work, but his performance wasn't up to the mark.5. She (dream) of becoming a famous actress, but she realized it would be a difficult career path.答案三：1. Last year, I had planned to go on a trip to Europe, but I couldn't because of the pandemic.2. They had intended to start their own business, but they couldn't secure enough funding.3. We had expected to see you at the party last night, but you didn't show up.4. He had hoped to get a promotion at work, but his performance wasn't up to the mark.5. She had dreamed of becoming a famous actress, but she realized it would be a difficult career path.以上是一般过去将来时的练习题及答案，希望能够帮助你更好地理解和掌握这个时态的用法。

过去将来时练习题及答案

过去将来时练习题及答案1. 根据所给句子，改写为过去将来时。

- 原句：I will go to the store tomorrow.- 改写：I said I would go to the store tomorrow.2. 填空题：选择正确的过去将来时形式填空。

- She _______ (go) to the party if she finished her work early.- 答案：would go3. 改错：找出下列句子中的错误并改正。

- 原句：He said he will be at the meeting at 3 PM.- 改正：He said he would be at the meeting at 3 PM.4. 用过去将来时完成下列对话。

- A: What did John say about the concert?- B: He said he _______ (enjoy) it very much.5. 根据所给情景，使用过去将来时构建句子。

- 情景：你的朋友告诉你，如果他通过考试，他将举办一个派对。

- 句子：My friend said that if he passed the exam, he_______ (throw) a party.6. 翻译下列句子到过去将来时。

- 原句：I will call you as soon as I arrive.- 翻译：I said I would call you as soon as I arrived.7. 根据所给时间状语，使用过去将来时描述下列事件。

- 时间状语：Last night, I dreamed that...- 事件：I would win the lottery.- 描述：Last night, I dreamed that I _______ (win) the lottery.答案1. 改写：I said I would go to the store tomorrow.2. 填空题答案：would go3. 改正：He said he would be at the meeting at 3 PM.4. 对话答案：He said he would enjoy it very much.5. 句子答案：My friend said that if he passed the exam, he would throw a party.6. 翻译答案：I said I would call you as soon as I arrived.7. 描述答案：Last night, I dreamed that I would win the lottery.通过这些练习题，学习者可以加深对过去将来时的理解和应用。

过去将来时练习题含答案

过去将来时练习题含答案1."I would never go to that supermarket again。

The quality of the goods there is too poor." The XXX with the quality of goods XXX that they would not go back there again.2."Every time they met。

they XXX." Whenever they met。

they would discuss XXX.3."She set off at 9 a.m。

and would reach the airport an hour later." She left at 9 a.m。

and was expected to arrive at the airport an hour later.4."They made up their mind that they would buy a new house once Larry changed jobs." They decided that they would purchasea new house once Larry changed jobs.9.John was given the same XXX with them to school.XXX: XXX grammatically correct。

but there is a missing word ("that") that needs to be added for clarity。

It means that John received a XXX.本题考查的是过去进行时。

句意：XXX拿出一张他准备好的纸，开始用清晰的语调朗读。

(英语)英语过去将来时练习题及答案及解析

（英语）英语过去将来时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1．When we lived in Hangzhou ten years ago, we for a walk after dinner.A. goB. would goC. wentD. goes【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：当十年前我们还住在杭州的时候，我们吃完晚饭会出去散步。

When引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选B。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

2．—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝说了什么？——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。

结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作，故用过去将来时态。

选D。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。

3．—Would you like to go boating with me?—Sure.________A. I'd likeB. I'd loveC. I'll be gladD. I'd love to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】—你想与我一起去划船吗？—当然，我乐意去。

I'd like后缺少了to；I'd love后面同样缺少to；I'll be glad 后缺少to；原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事，回答的时候用I'd love/like to。

(英语)过去将来时练习题含答案

14．—What were you doing when the telephone rang?
—I ______ away my books and ______ to bed.
A．had just put;was goingB．was just putting;went
C．just put;had goneD．have just put;gone
A. this B. that C. it D. the one
解析：D。the one替代the dress.
11．He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A．was; wouldB．has been; will
考点：宾语从句的时态。
点评：本题考查的是我们对时态的把握，以及主动语态和被动语态的使用。做题时要求统观全句理解题干要表达的意思，再考虑时态和语态的应用，从而得出正确答案。
16．I ______ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science.
考点：考查动词时态。
4．They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.
A．boughtB．would buy
C．have boughtD．had bought
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：once引导的是条件状语从句，根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知，从句一般过去时，主句应是一般将来时的过去时。句意为：他们打算只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子。故答案选B。
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：原句意思是，他说他的自行车被偷了并且他将报警。主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，其宾语从句的时态一般要用相应的过去时态，所以从句中的一般过去式要变成相应的过去完成时和过去将来时，故选D。
考点：宾语从句的时态。
点评：本题考查的是我们对时态的把握，以及主动语态和被动语态的使用。做题时要求统观全句理解题干要表达的意思，再考虑时态和语态的应用，从而得出正确答案。
A．sells; was to playB．was selling; was playing
C．sold; had playedD．is sold; is playing
【答案】A
【解析】
A考查时态和语态。动词sell，write，read，open，lock，shut，wear，wash，keep，cook，cut，burn，run等与well，smoothly，easily等连用时，说明主语内在的“性能”、“特点”，用主动形式表被动含义；又因这本小说现在销量最好，所以用一般现在时。第二空用过去将来时表示“从过去某时刻来看将会发生的动作”。故选A项。
A．has been；sinceB．had been；until
C．was；afterD．would be；before
【答案】D
【解析】
D
解析 在“it＋be＋一段时间＋before/after/since＋从句”句型中，before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现；after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间；since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。结合题意可知，答案为D项。
A．had just put;was goingB．was just putting;went
C．just put;had goneD．have just put;gone
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：—当电话响起的时候，你在做什么？—我把书放好了。正要去睡觉。句意说明我已经把书放好了，使用过去完成时。正要去睡觉，使用was going to表示过去将来时。故A正确。
考点：考查代词及动词时态的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目，尤其是it的用法多，并且还是高考常考的知识点，需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。动词的时态是高考必考的内容，考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练：At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in ________ in the window.
考点：考查时态与体态分析。
10．She hurried to the entrance at which the car _____, and looked forward to seeing her husband.
A．would arrive B．has arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。根据下文的was可知我希望他将来做医生是在过去的过去所发生的。故使用过去完成时。结合句意可知C正确。句意：我原来希望我的儿子做医生，但是他并不擅长于理科。
16．As early as his second film, Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting, the one that ________world famous.
考点：考查时态
点评：时态的考查主要看上下文的语境和句子的关键词。
14．He said that his bike _____ stolen and he _____ telephone the police.
A．was; would have toB．has; will have to
C．has been; will have got toD．had been; would have to
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。根据looked forward to seeing her husband.可知汽车还没有到达，因此用过去将来时态，句意：她匆忙跑到汽车将会到达的入口处，盼望着能看到她的丈夫。
考点：考查动词时态。
11．Johnson was much depressed as he didn’t sell half as many computers as he thought he____．
17．He said in a few days’ time he __________ out of the school gates forever.
15．I ______ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science.
A．hoped, became
B．hoped, could become
C．had hoped, would become
D．had hoped, would have become
考点：考查时态
9．The world today _____ different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.
A．were B．had been
C．woA．willB．didC．wasD．would
【答案】D
【解析】
本句中前面半句中的was说明本句使用的基本时态是过去时。句义：Peter很难受意为他没有像他原来以为的将要卖出的那么多的电脑。本句中的would是一个过去将来时的用法，表示在过去的一个时间看未来。故D正确。
12．John promised his doctor he ________not smoke，and he has never smoked ever since.
A. this B. that C. it D. the one
解析：D。the one替代the dress.
2．—Have you been to Mexico?
—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.
A．was to have gone B．was to go
A．would becomeB．had become
C．was to becomeD．became
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。was to become world famous.带有情态意味，含有“势必，一定会。。。。”的意思，the one that was to become world famous再此相当于the one that was on the way to becoming world famous ="the" one that was sure/ certain to become world famous而A. would become只是一般意义上的预见。这个主要取决于上下文，和作者对所述之事的肯定程度。
7．Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home right after the work.
A．comesB．came
C．would comeD．will come
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词的时态。句意：刚刚一个小时之前，他还打电话告诉我说下班后就回家。主句是过去进行时，从句用过去将来时，表示该动作发生在主句谓语动词的动作之后。
C．was gone D．went
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：——你去过墨西哥吗？——没有，去年我打算去的，但爸爸不让我去。be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情，还表示“有义务”要做的事。但在此，was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。故选A。
考查时态。宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式，从句应用过去的某种时态，故B、D排除；又因为汽车被偷，应发生在said之前，故应用过去完成时。
4．We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results.
考点：考查过去将来时
点评：当主句中使用过去时的时候，要注意后面的宾语从句要使用相对应的时态，要注意如果后面是客观真理，一定要使用一般现在时。
13．—What were you doing when the telephone rang?
—I ______ away my books and ______ to bed.
5．----Why didn’t you apply for the job?
----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.
A．was going toB．wouldC．willD．am going to
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：--你为什么没有申请那份工作？--我本打算（申请），但是我的老朋友给我提供了一个更好的。am/is/are going to表示按照计划、打算、安排要发生的事情，will只是表示纯粹的将来，表示临时的决定。was/were going to可表示原本打算做某事，其实没有实现。故选A。
A．mightB．shouldC．couldD．would
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查过去将来时。本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。主句John promised his doctor中使用过去时，后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。句意：John答应医生他不会在抽烟了，从那以后他就再也没有抽过。根据句意使用过去将来时的时态，故D项正确。