(英语) 英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)
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(英语)英语过去将来时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.He after supper a couple of years ago.A. smokedB. would smokeC. smokesD. will smoke 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几年前他吃完饭就吸烟。
a couple of years ago是过去时的时间状语,吸烟是吃完饭之后发生的事情,would+过去原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。
故选B。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。
结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。
选D。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A. would come, gotB. came, gotC. will come, getsD. came, would get 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为:我不知道他什么时候回来。
他说他一回来就给我打电话。
前句是when引导的宾语从句,根据语境应用一般过去时。
后句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去将来时,从句用一般过去时。
【英语】过去将来时练习题含答案含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month. A.will have B.would haveC.have had D.had had【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:老师今天早上通知我们,我们月底将有场考试。
因为主句用过去式而at the end of this month是将来时时间状语,所以用过去将来。
选B。
考点:考查时态2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police. A.was; would B.has been; willC.had been; would D.had been; will【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said之前,故应用过去完成时。
4.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school. A.took B.had taken C.were taking D.would take【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
(英语)英语过去将来时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.When we lived in Hangzhou ten years ago, we for a walk after dinner.A. goB. would goC. wentD. goes【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:当十年前我们还住在杭州的时候,我们吃完晚饭会出去散步。
When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。
故选B。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。
结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。
选D。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.—Would you like to go boating with me?—Sure.________A. I'd likeB. I'd loveC. I'll be gladD. I'd love to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】—你想与我一起去划船吗?—当然,我乐意去。
I'd like后缺少了to;I'd love后面同样缺少to;I'll be glad 后缺少to;原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事,回答的时候用I'd love/like to。
【英语】高中英语过去将来时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.I had a discussion with Mr. Baker and hoped he _________ us an early reply.A.would give B.give C.gave D.had given【答案】A【解析】试题分析:本句中横线前面使用的是过去式hoped,说明表示的是过去的希望,所以使用过去将来时。
句义:我和贝克先生进行了一次讨论,希望他能给我们较早的答复。
故A正确。
考点:考察时态2.—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A.was to have gone B.was to goC.was gone D.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此,was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school. A.took B.had taken C.were taking D.would take【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:约约翰得到了他父亲和祖父带去上学的同一个手提箱。
would表示过去常常的意思,相当于used to。
根据句意,此处表示“他父亲和祖父过去常常随身带着的”。
故选B。
4.Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A.he has gone B.he did goC.had he gone D.would he go【答案】D【解析】试题分析考查倒装。
(英语)英语过去将来时练习题含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.— I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too poor.— _______.A.Nor am I B.Neither would I C.So do I D.The same with me 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:nor 和neither都可用语否定陈述之后,引出另一否定陈述表示也不,前后时态一致; so do I我也是/ the same with me和我一样,都表示肯定。
根据第一句中would never go可知选B。
考点:考查连词。
点评:此题主要考查否定连词nor和neither的用法,以及英语的用语习惯。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results. A.has been;since B.had been;untilC.was;after D.would be;before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。
(英语)英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.John promised his doctor he ________not smoke,and he has never smoked ever since. A.might B.should C.could D.would【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查过去将来时。
本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。
主句John promised his doctor 中使用过去时,后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。
句意:John答应医生他不会在抽烟了,从那以后他就再也没有抽过。
根据句意使用过去将来时的时态,故D项正确。
考点:考查过去将来时点评:当主句中使用过去时的时候,要注意后面的宾语从句要使用相对应的时态,要注意如果后面是客观真理,一定要使用一般现在时。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results. A.has been;since B.had been;untilC.was;after D.would be;before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。
【英语】过去未来时练习题含答案含分析一、单项选择过去未来时1.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month. A. will have B.would haveC. have had D. had had【答案】B【分析】试题剖析:观察时态:句意:老师今日清晨通知我们,我们月尾将有场考试。
因为主句用过去式而 at the end of this month是未来不时间状语,所以用过去未来。
选B。
考点:观察时态2.—The plane is leaving right now , but Jim hasn’ t arrived yet.—Well, he said he________here on time.A. came B. would comeC. can be D. will beB【答案】【分析】【详解】观察时态。
句意:——飞机立刻要腾飞了,可是吉姆还没有到 .——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去未来时 ,应选 B。
3.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.A. was; would B.has been; willC. had been; would D. had been; will【答案】C【分析】观察时态。
宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D 排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said 以前,故应用过去达成时。
4.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school. A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take【答案】 D【分析】【详解】观察时态。
过去将来时练习题及答案过去将来时练习题及答案过去将来时是英语中一个相对较少使用的时态,但它在某些情况下仍然非常有用。
本文将通过一些练习题来帮助读者更好地理解和掌握过去将来时。
练习题一:选择正确的动词形式填空1. By the time you arrived, I _______ already _______ the cake.a) had, bakedb) have, bakedc) will, baked) would, bake2. She said that she _______ the report before the meeting started.a) will finishb) would finishc) finishedd) finishes3. They _______ the project by the end of last month.a) will have completedb) would have completedc) completedd) have completed4. He promised that he _______ the money back by next week.a) will payb) would payc) paidd) pays5. We _______ to the beach for vacation last summer.a) will gob) would goc) wentd) go答案:1. a) had, baked2. b) would finish3. d) have completed4. b) would pay5. c) went练习题二:改写句子,使用过去将来时1. I will call you as soon as I arrive.改写为:I said that I would call you as soon as I arrived.2. She will have finished her homework by the time her parents come home. 改写为:She said that she would have finished her homework by the time her parents came home.3. They will visit their grandparents next month.改写为:They said that they would visit their grandparents next month.4. He will pay the bill before he leaves.改写为:He said that he would pay the bill before he left.5. We will leave for the airport at 8 am tomorrow.改写为:We said that we would leave for the airport at 8 am the next day.练习题三:根据上下文填入适当的动词形式Yesterday, John told me that he _______ (buy) a new car the following week. He _______ (save) money for months and finally _______ (decide) to treat himself. He _______ (do) a lot of research on different car models and _______ (choose) the one that suited his needs best. He _______ (plan) to test drive it before making the final decision. John _______ (be) very excited about his new car and couldn't wait to show it to his friends.答案:1. would buy2. had saved3. decided4. had done5. chose6. planned7. was通过以上练习题,我们可以更好地理解和运用过去将来时。
过去将来时练习题及答案过去将来时练习题及答案过去将来时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示在过去某个时间点之前将要发生的动作或事件。
它常常用于叙述过去的计划、打算、预测等。
下面是一些过去将来时的练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个时态。
练习题一:1. 昨天下午我告诉你,明天我会去看电影。
2. 他说他会在晚上给你打电话。
3. 昨天他告诉我他会帮我修电脑。
4. 昨天我决定,今天晚上我会去参加聚会。
5. 昨天她对我说,下个月她会去旅行。
答案一:1. Yesterday afternoon I told you that I would go to see a movie tomorrow.2. He said he would call you in the evening.3. Yesterday he told me he would help me fix the computer.4. Yesterday I decided that I would go to the party tonight.5. Yesterday she told me that she would travel next month.练习题二:1. 上周我告诉你,明天我会送你一份礼物。
2. 昨天她说她会在今天给我寄信。
3. 他告诉我,下个月他会搬到新的城市。
4. 昨天我决定,今天我会去买新的手机。
5. 我告诉他,明天我会请他吃晚饭。
答案二:1. Last week I told you that I would give you a gift tomorrow.2. Yesterday she said she would send me a letter today.3. He told me that he would move to a new city next month.4. Yesterday I decided that I would buy a new phone today.5. I told him that I would treat him to dinner tomorrow.练习题三:1. 昨天我告诉你,下个星期我会去旅行。
英语过去将来时专项习题及答案解析含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.— I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too poor.— _______.A.Nor am I B.Neither would I C.So do I D.The same with me 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:nor 和neither都可用语否定陈述之后,引出另一否定陈述表示也不,前后时态一致; so do I我也是/ the same with me和我一样,都表示肯定。
根据第一句中would never go可知选B。
考点:考查连词。
点评:此题主要考查否定连词nor和neither的用法,以及英语的用语习惯。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results. A.has been;since B.had been;untilC.was;after D.would be;before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。
【英语】高考英语过去将来时专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.The local government announced that only when the fire was under control ________ to return to their homes.A.the residents would be allowed B.had the residents been allowedC.would the residents be allowed D.the residents had been allowed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查Only引导的部分倒装句。
Only引导的倒装句要满足两个条件,only放在句首,且强调的是状语。
本题only放在了后面句子的句首,强调是是时间状语从句when the fire was under control。
故使用部分倒装的形式。
句意:当地政府宣布,只有当大火被控制住以后,据居民们才可以返回家中。
故C正确。
考点:考查部分倒装句点评:部分倒装中考查较多的有:(1) 含有否定意义的词never,seldom,little. hardly,not,scarcely,nowhere,by no means(决不)等置于句首时。
(2)以only修饰作为状语的副词、介词短语或从句,且放在句首时。
注意:only 修饰状语从句放在句首时,状语从句不需要倒装,只能倒装主句部分。
(3)当so置于句首意为“也如此”,neither,nor置于句首意为“也不”时。
当so表示对前句内容的肯定和附和,译作“确实,正是”时,用自然语序。
(4)当not only…but also, so/such…that, not… until, no sooner… than, hardly… when等连词置于句首时。
(5)在as引导的让步状语从句中(名词/形容词/副词/动词+as+主谓结构)。
【英语】英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语过去将来时1.He after supper a couple of years ago.A. smokedB. would smokeC. smokesD. will smoke【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几年前他吃完饭就吸烟。
a couple of years ago是过去时的时间状语,吸烟是吃完饭之后发生的事情,would+过去原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。
故选B。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。
结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。
选D。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A. would come, gotB. came, gotC. will come, getsD. came, would get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为:我不知道他什么时候回来。
他说他一回来就给我打电话。
前句是when引导的宾语从句,根据语境应用一般过去时。
后句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去将来时,从句用一般过去时。
(英语)英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Look at the sky. It ______ rain.—Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____.A. is having; hadB. may; willC. will; couldD. is going to; would【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看天。
要下雨了。
——是的。
电视预报员说会下雨。
根据Look at the sky. 可知让看天气情况,说明要下雨了,句子用一般将来时,根据主从句时态保持一致,根据The TV reporter said主句是过去时,可知从句用过去某一时态,所以此处是预报员说的会下雨,时态用过去将来时,故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般将来时和过去将来时。
根据句意和语境确定句子时态。
注意主句是过去时宾语从句的时态。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。
4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。
而本题只考查了时态。
3.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A. where did I buy the dictionaryB. where I bought the dictionaryC. where do I buy the dictionaryD. where I buy dictionary【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。
(英语)中考英语过去将来时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.She said that she ______to the Zoo the next Sunday.A. will goB. is goingC. would goD. has gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她说她下周星期天去动物园。
A.一般将来时;B.一般将来时;C.过去将来时;D.现在完成时。
去动物园还没发生,用将来时,根据时间状语the next Sunday 可知,用过去将来时,would go,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意过去将来时的用法。
2.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A. where did I buy the dictionaryB. where I bought the dictionaryC. where do I buy the dictionaryD. where I buy dictionary【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。
一方面,宾语从句要用陈述语序;另一方面,主句是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态,故选B。
3.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A. usesB. will useC. has usedD. would use【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。
此题主句是过去时, 所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态, 采用排除法, 故选D。
【点评】过去将来时4.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。