人教版2020高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit5Music(含解析)新人新版必修2
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B. Happiness and LonelinessC. The secret of successD. Practice Your Social Ability【文章大意】这是一篇议论文,讲述了幸福和孤独之间的关系。
作者认为幸福是肤浅的,孤独是深刻的。
人比快乐更需要孤独,只有丰富的孤独才能产生幸福。
2.C 【解析】推理判断题。
根据后面的“One popular song today is alsocalled “A lonely man in crowds.” Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.”可知,即便是周围有人,之间忙碌于各种场合并不能总能缓解孤独感。
故选C。
3.D【解析】推理判断题。
爱伊斯坦的话说“不是你的工作时间,而是你的业余时间决定了你是否会成功”,所以可知,只有把业余时间或者说独自度过时光过得更加充实和有意义才会成功。
故选D。
4.B【解析】主旨大意题。
这是一篇议论文,讲述了幸福和孤独之间的关系。
故选B。
BDespite being used by 1.34 billion people each year,traveling on the Tube in London can actually be quite lonely.One citizen,ho wever,is trying to change this.“You get on the Tube and it’’s weird,” says Jonathan Dunne,who has started a worldwide dialogue after giving out badges(徽章) with the words “Tube chat?” last month,encoura ging passengers in London to get talking to one another.“I handed out 500 badges during rush hour in a city of 8 million”he says.Dunne and his “Tube chat” campaign。
[K12学习]2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit5Music题型组合训练新人教版必修2Unit 5 MusicⅠ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How similar are language and music?Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. 1 Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.·Both language and music have a writing system.In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music. 2 By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.· 3You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In theF.Similarly, music is part of many people's lives.G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.1. 2. 3. 4.5.答案[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了语言和音乐的相同之处。
Unit 5 Music1、Reading and Thinking (1)2、Discovering Useful Structures (11)3、Reading for Writing (20)单元综合测验 (31)1、Reading and ThinkingⅠ. 单词拼写1. If I can be accepted as a volunteer, I will serve the players heart and soul (心灵).2. I admit that it is a common phenomenon(现象) to do part-time jobs among students.3. Ordinary (普通的) as they are, my parents are truly my best teachers and I am very proud of them.4. Toby made an adventure in Africa, where he visited 8 places altogether (总共).5. Our band (乐队) is made up of four students, one being the singer and the rest three playing the guitar, keyboard and drums.6. He said that classical (古典的) music is his favorite.7. There are some spelling mistakes in your composition (作文).8. People think it is unfortunate, thus (因此) people dislike things numbered four.9. He always spends a lot of time watching programs in various kinds of live studios (演播室).10. Nowadays(现在), WeChat study groups are more and more popular among people.Ⅱ. 语法填空1. More importantly, it is also a good opportunity to express(express) your best wishes to our school.2. An inspiring speech on reading original (origin) books was given by a professor from Peking University.3. Andrea Ghez was awarded (award) the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2020.4. When we climbed onto the top of the tower, a wonderful view of the lake came into our sight.5. A healthy person can always be energetic (energy) and enjoy his life.6. In the chorus, we sang with full passion under the direction of our conductor(conduct).7. We can organize some activities such as singing, dancing and traveling, enabling (enable) them to lead a more active life.8. At the party there will be a lot of performances(perform) and we will enjoy a variety of delicious food.9. Tchaikovsky was the first Russian composer(compose) whose music made a lasting impression internationally.10. It is proved (prove) that the theory you stick to is wrong.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. You are welcome to show up on stage.欢迎你登台表演。
Unit 5 Music李仕才一、阅读理解Chinese paper cutting or "jianzhi" is the art of cutting paper designs, and the cut-outs are also used to decorate doors and windows, so they are sometimes called "chuang hua". Paper cutting has long been a symbol of Eastern charm.There are symmetrical(对称的)designs that are usually created by some folding and cutting. When unfolded, it forms a symmetrical design. Chinese cut-outs are normally symmetrical and are usually in an even number series of 2, 4, 24,etc.The oldest surviving paper cut-out is a symmetrical circle from the early 6th century found in Xinjiang, China. From the 7th to 13th century, paper cutting became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art spread to the rest of the world in the 14th century. Throughout the Qing Dynasty many paper cutting skills were developed including drafting and the use of smoked papers. By the end of the Qing ruling, however, paper cutting was once on the decline because new art forms were being introduced. The Republic of China later tried to revive the art in the 1980s.Today, paper cut-outs are chiefly decorative. They decorate walls, windows, doors, columns, mirrors, lamps and lanterns in homes and are also used on presents or are given as gifts themselves. Entrances decorated with paper cut-outs are supposed to bring good luck. Paper cut-outs used to be used as patterns, especially for embroidery(刺绣).There are two methods of manufacture: one uses scissors, the other uses knives. In the scissor method, several pieces of paper —up to eight —are fastened together. The image is then cut with sharp, pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are fashioned by putting several paper on a relatively soft foundation consisting of a mixture of oil and ashes. Skilled crafters can even cut out different drawings freely without stopping.1.When can the existing oldest paper cutting date back to?A. about 1 500 years ago.B. about 1 600 years ago.C. about 1 400 years ago.D. about 600 years ago.2.The underlined word "revive" in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by "_______".A. surviveB. restoreC. copyD. fix3.Which of the following words can best summarize the last paragraph?A. History.B. Origin.C. Uses.D. Process.4.What may be the best title of the text?A. Paper — the Eastern CharmB. The History of Paper CuttingC.A Brief Introduction to Paper CuttingD. Paper Cutting — Unbelievable Skilled Crafters【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He (假装) to be taking the online course when his mother came in.2.Many researchers believe that heavy television-watching affects students' school (表现).3.When the music started, tears (滚落) down his cheeks.4.She e a living as a part-time secretary two years ago.5.I was so f with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the phone.6.All payments can be made through the smart phone, so no c is needed. Ⅱ.选词填空1.I, who have been in this school for five years, quite the campus.2.Great importance should the prevention and control of COVID-19.3.Mack Dagger is a millionaire, who, since he was a little boy, flying to space.4. , I just don't want to go.5.The farmers will be paid for their grain , instead of by cheque.6.When Amy her dad, he got mad.7.The meeting didn't until noon.8.You can me to keep your secret.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Her (humor) story made me burst into laughter.2.A career in law is becoming increasingly (attract) to young people.3.Medical workers in the hospital (attach) to the medical college nearby are vaccinating (给……接种疫苗) people in this community against COVID-19 this week.4.He didn't want to go to school, so he pretended (be) ill.5.His voice on the phone was familiar me.6.You may rely on that the work will be finished ahead of time.Ⅳ.完成句子1.把它拿近点,以便我能看得清楚些。
Unit 5 Music李仕才一、阅读理解。
Nowadays, especially in China, everything seems to favor social intercourse, such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinese-style “street-crossing group.” Back home, di scussions can still be boisterously carried on within the “circle of friends” of WeChat.However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a well-known professor of Tsinghua University, signed with emotion: “My loneliness increase s as scene becomes much busier.” One popular song today is also called “A lonely man in crowds.” Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.These days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to one’s true self. Willpower, intellect and discipline are required. Einstein said: “It is not your working time but your spare time that determines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not.” The “spare time” he referred to could be taken as “spending time by yourself.”Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on one’s quality, ambition and inspiration.Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand unceasing inputs. However, information, to processed and integrated(融入)into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle(忙碌)seems to be the right condition. Successful careers in all walks of life worldwide have proved that “the soul grows in peace and talent is nurtured in loneliness”. In a sense, it may be reasonable to say that “Happiness tends to be shallow while loneliness involves profundity”.Man, in fact, needs loneliness more than happy time, and only abundant loneliness can produce quality happiness.1.Which of the following can replace the underlined the word “boisterously” in paragraph 1?A. surprisinglyB. sadlyC. busilyD. peacefully2.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Being alone marks people depressed.B. Social intercourse improves our happiness.C. One may feel lonely even when surrounded by peopleD. We should attend social intercourse to decrease our loneliness.3.What can we know from Einstein’s words?A. You should be successful if you spend all your time by yourself.B. You should exercise more if you want to keep your minds healthy.C. You will not become successful if you join in more social intercourse.D. You will be more successful if you can make your lonely time meaningful.4.Which may be the best title for this passage?A. Live On Your OwnB. Happiness and LonelinessC. The secret of successD. Practice Your Social Ability【文章大意】这是一篇议论文,讲述了幸福和孤独之间的关系。
Unit 5 Music李仕才【短文语法填空】With the development of modern society and high technology, children wear more and more beautiful and fashionable clothes. More children 1 (allow) to choose their favorite clothes, which is 2 relatively new trend. Many years ago, children had to suffer the whims(突发奇想)of adults as far as clothes were concerned. Like 3 (adult) clothes, children’s clothes followed fashions as well. About 120 years 4 , boys in Europe and America wore white ankle-length dresses, just like their sisters, until they 5 (reach) the age of five. Older boys from wealthy 6 (family) were then dressed in pretty velvet(丝绒) suits 7 lace collars. Their hair was grown to shoulder length 8 longer. For many unlucky boys, these carefully planned and organized costumes were nor reserved for special occasions; they had to wear the same 9 (restrict)and uncomfortable outfits for everyday play. Clean and proper clothes say that the person has both self-respect and respect for other people. Clothing can tell quite a lot about the person, sometimes more than we would like to reveal. So we should pay more attention to 10 (wear) proper clothes in different occasions.【文章大意】文章讲述了在西方,孩子们服装的发展,同时说明了着装的注意事项。
Unit 5 Music阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·安徽合肥高三质检)Sales Representative—Immediate HiringDo you like meeting new people? Do you enjoy closing deals every day? Are you looking for a dynamic and high energy industry? THIS COULD BE THE CAREER(职业)FOR YOU!Fast Growing and Very Successful Credit Card Processor is looking for a dynamic outside salesperson to sell credit products and check processing services in the local area.What we need you to do:•Attend 3-5 appointments daily•Sell into smallsized to middlesized businesses•Work closely with the sales manager in Dallas TX (by phone)•Have the ability to manage paperworkWe offer:•Medical benefits eligibility(资格) after 90 days•One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry•Monthly bonuses•A jump start bonus of up to $ 750Successful applicants often have experience in customer services, inside sales, outside sales, sales support, management roles, or other custom erfacing positions.We are an equal opportunity employer. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, sex, age,national origin or disability.Please reply with a resume today!There is a difference. Experience Great Work! We have been servicing North East Ohio for more than 20 years with offices located in Akron, Canton, Lakewood, Streetsboro and Wadsworth. Apply online at www. greatwork. cc and make a call to our Lakewood location to discuss our great career oppor tunity at 440 6630050.【解题导语】本文是一篇招聘广告,招聘销售代表。
Unit 5 MusicⅠ。
阅读理解AWhen asked about her childhood in the documentary Alive Inside,a 90-year—old woman with dementia (痴呆) replies,“I've forgotten so much.” Filmmaker Michael Rossato-Bennett then plays music from her past for her。
“That’s Louis Armstrong,”she says。
“He’s singing When the Saints Go Marching In and it takes me back to my school days。
” She then recalls exact details from her life.Why does it happen?Music tends to accompany events that arouse emotions or otherwise make strong impressions on us—such as weddings and graduations.These kinds of experiences form strong memories,and the music and memories likely become intertwined (紧密相联) in our neural(神经的) networks,according to Julene Johnson,a professor at the University of California。
Movements,such as dancing,also often pair with our experience of music,which can help form memories。
【关键字】高考Unit 5 MusicⅠ. 阅读理解As a music teacher for twenty-seven years, I have always known that music touches the soul. It can break through all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the means for each child to find their light.A few years ago, I was blessed with the opportunity to teach pre-school students one afternoon a week. One of my most memorable students was Vanessa. She was five years old, had difficulty walking, and could not speak. We mostly sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to sit on my lap. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapped two times while singing the repeating phrase, “Oh, yes!” Vanessa liked to put her hands together with min e and clap with me. We performed that song during every class, Vanessa and I clapping together. She never said or sang a word.One day late in the school year, when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around, looked at me in the eye, clapped her tiny ha nds two times and said the words “Oh, yes!” I opened my mouth and could not speak. Through music, we had made a connection.Several years later, I came across Vanessa on the street in town. I stopped my car and waved to say hello. She waved back with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands two times, mimicking the song we had performed in our music class. This precious little girl, through her connection with music, left an impression on me that will last forever.Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us educators to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each child’s light.1.The author thinks music______.A.can make children calm downB.can connect heart to heartC.is difficult for pre-school studentsD.is a good means to find a job2.According to the second paragraph, Vanessa_______.A.got used to singing songsB.was too shy to speakC.was the youngest in the classD.enjoyed the author’s class3.When Vanessa spoke the words “Oh, yes!”, the author felt______.4.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.The author has been in touch with Vanessa for several years.B.Vanessa became as healthy as other children.C.The song made a deep impression on Vanessa.D.Being a good educator became Vanessa’s dream.We all, at one time or another, have pretended to be a rock star, singing and dancing along to our favorite song.Most of us have done this in the privacy of our own room when we were kids and as adults, in the privacy of our homes. Me? I love to do that when I drive! I turn on the radio, find a song that I can sing along too and pretty soon my arms are in the air and I am moving alongto the rhythm.Most of the time, I do this on my way to work.Yes, that is true, I will be in my nice work clothes, jamming while driving or stopped at a traffic light I get weird(古怪的)looks from some people and others laugh.Personally, I love to get lost in the rhythm of a song which leads me to share with you the importance of being silly!The definition for the word silly, according to the dictionary is: stupid, foolish and nonsensical.I know many people do not want to look foolish.So they walk around all serious, which in all honesty, is foolish!No one is perfect, I repeat: no one is perfect.I don’t care how educated, how thin, how beautiful, how simple, how frugal(节俭的), how rich, and so on...No one is perfect! So why pretend to be something you are not?Life is so short...You never know when this beautiful journey will be over, so why waste a single second on being so full of rigidity(呆板)? Here is a quote by Souza, that I think says it all and is a great recipe for life:“Dance as though no one is watching you,Love as though you have never been hurt before,Sing as though no one can hear you,Live as though heaven is on earth.”When we were kids, we had no idea of what limitations were and we had no care in the.world so we could do things without worrying about how we appeared to others.However, as we grew up, we lost that childlike innocence.So d on’t lose the child that still lives within you.The next time you feel down, go turn on your favorite song, and sing and dance along like there is no tomorrow.Or watch something that makes you laugh.Laughter is the best medicine to whatever ails(使痛苦)you and nothing is better than laughing so hard that your stomach hurts.Trust me, you will feel a whole lot better, and who doesn’t want to feel good?5.According to the text, what does the writer usually do?A.He repeats the words of songs.B.He sings songs on his way to work.C.He dances in his own home.D.He shares music with other drivers.6.What does the writer think of the people who look very serious?A.They are honest.B.They are educated.C.They are perfect.D.They are silly.7.The writer quotes Souza to show that_____.A.life is a beautiful journey B.life is full of rigidityC.life is to be treasured D.life is a great recipe8.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.The Innocence of Being a ChildB.The Importance of Being SillyC.No One Is PerfectD.Life Is ShortⅡ.语法填空The monsoon(季雨)is a joyful and very important time for Indian agricultural workers. It has been less happy for the tourist trade, 1. the number of visitors in this seasontends 2 .(drop) by half. 3. , there has been a movement to increase tourism duringthis 4.(normal) slow time of the year.According to a report issued by an Indian industry group, appropriate destinations for the monsoon season must remain 5 .(access) by road during the wettest months and have a countryside that looks 6. its best during the rains.For the last few years, tourist agencies in various states 7 .(respond)to the challenge. Goa, the former Portuguese colony near Mumbai, and Kerala in the extreme south have begun offering “monsoon packages”. They say there are many reasons in addition to the off season prices to visit their states during thistime of the year. One is to see the lush, green landscapes. 8. attractionsare the many colorful festivals. For example, Sri Jagannath Yatra, a festival 9. (hold) around the country at the beginning of the monsoon, features a colorful procession. A third is simply the joy of the season. 10. one Kerala promoter says, “You can feel the magic. The washed streets and fresh leaves seem to smilewith you.”Ⅲ.短文改错Dear Steven,I notice you’re not happy in our class. Maybe you haven’t adapted for the new environment, so I’m writing to tell you my ways of relaxing and refreshing me.I advise you to relax both your body or your mind. I think physically relaxation comes before emotional happiness. Therefore, you should first of all get enough rest,that can be gained from good-quality sleep. Beside, you should take exercise s regularly. Sports can refresh you quickly and provide you with the chance to makenew friends. In addition to, you also need to relax your mind and emotions. Anyone comes to a new environment will experience “culture shock”. But don’t worry. It won’t last long if you do something to change. If you like, you’re welcome to joinour model airplane group. I believe you would find something new in you!Yours,Wu DongⅣ.书面表达(2015·哈尔滨三十二中高三期末)请你根据以下要点,拟一则有关家教的招聘启事。
Unit 5 Music李仕才词汇考查+词汇应用必修二Unit 5一、词汇复习(一)单句语法填空1.To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the________答案:other 此处表示“另一只赤着的脚”,指“两者中另外一只”,用the other。
句意:为了暖和自己,那个海员坐在火堆前,赤着的一只脚在摩擦另外一只。
2.How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?答案:it it作形式宾语,指代后面的if从句。
3.(2015·福建,21改编)The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but ________ contained any useful suggestions.答案:neither neither表示“两者都不”。
句意:这个研究小组根据调查做了两个报告,但是没有一个含有任何有用的建议。
4.(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ,改编)They reached the top successfully, but on ________ way back conditions were very difficult.答案:their/the 句意为:他们成功登顶,但是在返程的路上却困难重重。
名词前需限定词,根据句意可知,此处填形容词性物主代词their与主语保持一致。
也可填定冠词the。
5.(2013·课标全国,改编)He had a deep voice, which set ________ apart from others in our small town.答案:him 句意为:他的嗓音深沉,这让他与我们小镇上其他的人不同。
定语从句中缺少谓语动词set的宾语,应填人称代词宾格。
根据主句主语he可知填him。
(二)英汉互译258、△classical adj. __________259、roll vt. & vi. n. __________260、△rock’n’roll (rock-and-roll) __________261、△orchestra n. __________262、△rap n. __________263、folk adj. __________264、jazz n. __________265、△choral adj. __________266、△the Monkees __________268、dream of __________269、△karaoke n. __________270、pretend vt __________271、to be honest __________272、attach vt. & vi. __________273、attach…to __________274、form vt. __________275、△fame n. __________276、passer-by n. __________277、earn vt. __________278、Extra adj. __________279、instrument n. __________280、perform vt. & vi. __________281、performance n. __________282、pub n. __________283、cash n. __________284、in cash __________286、studio n. __________287、millionaire n. __________288、play jokes on __________289、actor n. __________290、rely vi. __________291、rely on __________292、broadcast n. __________vi. & vt.(broadcast; broadcast)__________ 293、humorous adj. __________294、familiar adj. __________295、 be/get familiar with __________296、or so __________297、break up __________298、△reunite vt. __________299、attractive adj. __________300、addition n. __________301、in addition __________302、sort out __________303、△excitement n. __________304、△ballad n. __________305、△overnignt adv. __________306、dip vt. __________307、△tadpole n. __________308、△lily n. __________309、Confident adj. __________310、△Freddy n. __________312、briefly adv. __________313、devotion n. __________314、afterwards adv. __________315、invitation n. __________316、beard n. __________317、sensitive adj. __________318、painful adj. __________319、above all __________二、阅读理解ARecently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer "psychological first aid" and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also gu ilty, because I hadn’t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn’t want to intrude (打扰) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, "Just go. Just be there." I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS — related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others’ presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.1.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. He came to stay with them.D. He brought mental health professionals.2.What did the author do when his friend’s mother passed away?A. He hesitated over whether to go.B. He went to his friends’ at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He decided not to disturb.3.What does the underlined word "solemn" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heavy but warm.B. A little sad but cosy.C. Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.4.What has the author learned from his experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Being present can make a big difference.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunte er can make one’s life more significant.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。