2020年高考英语一轮复习词汇复习之字母专练I

必修2 Unit 1 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练I .单词拼写1. Jim insisted that the book Mr.Black referred to was worth （值得的）reading.2. She took one look at the horse and her heart sank （下沉）.3. It was not until he removed （摘掉）his sunglasses that I recognized him.4. I' ll be waiting for you at the entrance （入口） to Guangzhou station.5. The coal industry is now barely half its former （以前的）size.6. The door opened and in came a troop of children in all sorts of fancy （奇特的） dresses.7. Some animals are hunted illegally, so they become rare （珍贵的；稀有的）.8. To make my room look nicer, I had the walls decorated （装饰）with paper cuts last year.n .语境语法填空1. ? Having removed （remove） from his hometown to the city, Zhang Qiang didn' t know what ? to_do （do）at first.Under the guidance of his friend Li Ping, he made ? a fortune by doing business.He launched a campaign which ? was designed （design） to help those in need in return ? for the society.He has done so much for the poor in his community that we can' t think ? highly （high） of him enough.2. As is known to all, cultural relics belong ? to human beings rather than individuals, so they are well worth ? protecting （protect）. However, some people are in search ? _of them and take possession ofthem illegally.Some of them have been damaged while only a few survive.Therefore, every one of us should make all efforts to protect them from ? being destroyed （destroy）. There is no doubt ? that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.3. The old piano I bought years ago took up too much room, so ? by the light of the room, I ? took （take） it apart」sold it to a waste recycling center at a low price.川.语境改错1. 文中共有3处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

2020年高考英语一轮复习词汇复习之字母专练字母a 专练（1）I. 核心词汇1. Chinese history is filled with great ___________________(成就)in science and technology.2. He met his friend at the airport by a _________________.3. Only men were a_________________ to the club last year.4. You should a________________ to your teacher when you are late.5. Thanks to a___________ development, farmers in China become richer.6. The captain gave the order to a_____________ the ship because it was sinking.7. Plants a_______________ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.8. Tim was looking through an old photo a____________ with pictures of Christmas.II．熟词生义练习：把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.The president should be addressed as “Mr. President”.3.The picture looks good against the white wall.y down your arms or we’ll fire!5.Don’t air your troubles too often.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The children were so __________________ their game that they did not feelhungry.2.The tuition __________________ two thirds of his income.3.He will be punished _________________ the seriousness of his crime.4.The local government faces many tough problems, and _______________,pollution problem.5.I told the teacher I would ______________________school for two weeks. IV. 单项填空1.The biggest whale is __blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meterslong—the highest of ___9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a2. The young man was ______stealing possessions of the factory and put into prison.A. accused ofB. accused withC. charged ofD. charged for3. Gun control is a subject _____ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which4. He asked her to marry him and she ______ him.A. answeredB. receivedC. acceptedD. agreed5. It is not socially ______ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.A. accessibleB. adorableC. adaptableD. acceptable6. –Do you think it is a good idea to make friends with your students? --______ I do. I think it is a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally7. Birds flying from the north to the south _____ for the severe bird flu in this area.A. struggledB. stoodC. accountedD. sent8. Wang Lin and Li Ming are ________of selling $8,000 worth of heroin to the drug users.A. accusedB. accustomedC. adjustedD. accompanied9. –Can I buy a Friday’s ticket for London? --I’m sorry. But there’s no ticket ______ for Friday’s flight.A. leftB. convenientC. availableD. useful10. My parents don’t mind what job I do ______ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though字母a 专练（2）I. 核心词汇1. The Great wall winds its way from west to east, ___________(通过)desert and through valleys.2. There was many a student ____________(参加) the party.3. On your a____________ at the hotel, please wait for further instructions.4. He answered the a______________ in the newspaper and got the job.5. The first a_____________ Olympic Games were held in 776 BC.6. A______________ is more important than speed in his new job.7. The _____________(演员) won overnight fame with her first film.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.2.Long plane trips don’t agree with me.3.Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease.4.The worthy professor is now available.5. We appreciate the dangerahead.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The dog walked ________________it had hurt its leg.2.The little bridge is _________________safe.3.The baby cannot even walk, _________________run.4.I can hardly _______________________it.5.The hospital is ___________________ that university.6.___________________ he receives five letters each day.7.You can have a bed, but __________the children, they’ll have to sleepon the floor.8.They used to be good friends____________________.IV. 单项选择1.We can never expect _____ bluer sky unless we create _______ less pollutedworld.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2. The lost car of the Lees was found _______ in the woods off the highway.A. vanishedB. abandonedC. scatteredD. rejected3. What are most obvious in this book are all those details of daily life which make Mrs. Richard _____common.A. nothing butB. anything butC. above allD. rather than4. My camera can be ________to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. reminded5. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer ______ of them.A. otherB. anyC. noneD. some6. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical _________.A. facilitiesB. appliancesC. instrumentsD. equipment7. ______his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.A. In spite ofB. On account ofC. Regardless ofD. Instead of8. After a short holiday, he _________himself once more to his studies.A. appliedB. convertedC. engagedD. exerted9. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _______to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive10. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face _____ day like that.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others字母b 专练（1）I. 核心词汇1. We made a b__________ that I would do the work and you would supply the material.2. All night long I could hear the sea waves b_________ on the ship.3. Listen! How b____________ he is singing. Many people are enjoying listening to him.4. The family have a strong b__________ in God; they think God exists.5. When leaving, the mother b _________down and kissed her little boy.6. –Would you mind passing me the book? --Of course not. But it is b_____________ my reach.7. In many opinion, you shouldn’t b____________ him for the accident.8. The Great Wall can stop the wind from b____________ away the earth.9. The race was so close that everybody was holding their b__________ at the finish.10. We had difficulty in b____________ at the peak, for the air was very thin there.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.The balance of the wages was devoted to the new books on flower culture.2.Many of his friends backed his plan.3. The boy badly wants a newbike.4. All our plans broke down.5. The football player has a solid build.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.Lincoln said that it was not right for the South to __________________the Union.2.In the country the revolutionaries set fire to the nobles’ castles and________them _______________.3.Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were _________________byfalling trees or branches.4.The fire also destroyed car which __________________ people who workedin the building.5.Only human beings _________________________ speech.IV. 单项选择1.Ever since the financial crisis _______, many workers _____ from theirjobs.A. broke out; are laid offB. broke out; have beenlaid offC. has broken out; had bee laid offD. broke out; had beenlaid off2. After a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company, ____ as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company.A. beginningB. to beginC. begunD. having begun3. I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again. ____, it is ten years since we met last.A. In a wordB. What’s moreC. That’s to sayD. Believe it or not4. Portugal winger Cristiano Ronaldo was named the European Footballer of the Year on Tuesday, ______the fourth Manchester United player to win the honor.A. becameB. having becomeC. becomingD. being becoming5. How much _____ she looked without her glasses! A. well B. good C. best D. better6. ______ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten7. He is too young, and what you have said is completely _____ his imagination.A. beyondB. overC. beneathD. around8. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _____ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. has been broadcastC. is being broadcastD. had been broadcast9. The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown downB. blowing downC. blown downD. to blow down10. –Where’s that report? -- I brought it to you _____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before字母b 专练（2）I. 核心词汇1. The room was dark and he b___________ his head against the shelf.2. Well-mannered children have usually been properly b_____________ up by their parents.3. The sport channel of CCTV-5 gives a live b____________ of Italian football match every Sunday evening.4. The clerks in our company should work from morning till night except onehour’s b _________ during the lunch time.5. Water usually b ___________ at 100 degrees centigrade.6. Linda is a top student while her twin brother remains at the b __________of the class.7. The hardworking students are sitting with their heads b__________ in books.8. When the firemen arrived, they found the whole building b _____. So they tried to put the fire out as soon as possible.9. Believe it or not, Levy’s sister suddenly b _______ into tears when wewere eating.10. My uncle is a businessman. He often goes abroad on b ___________. II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends.2. Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith?3. The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.4. The behavior of this computer is very good.5. His songs always make me feel blue.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.Every one should obey the rules; anyone who ____________________ will bepunished.2.Then it is ____________along a very small railway line to your seat infront of your television so that you don’t even have to stand up when you get what you need.3.I will never forget the time when my father was ______________.4.Chaplin was _____________by his mother who learnt to dance at an earlyage.5.Three famous parks in and around London had over 1,400 trees______________.IV. 单项选择1.It is _____ to spend money in preventing illnesses by promoting healthyliving rather than spending it trying to make people ________after they are ill.A. good; goodB. well; betterC. better; betterD. better; good2. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ___________.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business3. It’s hard for him playing against me. I’ve got nothing to play for, but for him, he need to win so _______.A. farB. wellC. littleD. badly4. Look out! The ice is too thin to _____ your weight.A. bearB. standC. put upD. hold5. –Ann is in hospital. --Oh, really? I ______know. I _____ go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn’t; will6. –I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ___. --So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided upD. closed up7. ____ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until8. Tom’s car ___ on the way, so when he arrived at the company, the meeting had just _______.A. broke up; broken downB. broke up; broke upC. broke down; broken downD. broke down; broken up9. Dr. Frank failed many times but he finally ________to find a successful way to solve the problem.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke throughD.broke down10. I find the treatment is very _______to my health. A. advisable B. invaluable C. beneficial D. worthy字母c 专练（1）I. 核心词汇1. The police got control of the situation and many __________(罪犯)caught finally.2. We want to have the __________(筹集)money sent to the flooded areas as soon as possible.3. You managed the project well, _____________(考虑到)your inexperience.4. A baby c __________ its needs by crying.5. At that time in the southern states, blacks were not treated as equal _______(公民) in the USA.6. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the ________(冲突)in personality.7. Asia is much larger than any of the other __________.8. Dolphins are wild c _______________.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. We chanced to be out when she called.2. Do you think long dresses will ever come back?3. This style is certain to come in this year.4. On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person.5. The various government decided to act in concert over this matter. III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.Why was the football match ____________________?2. It is said it will ___________tonight.3. They managed to _______________their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4. An old college friend of mine is __________________ a new edition of Paradise Lost.5. The managers are discussing the plan that they would like to see _______________ next year.IV．单项填空1．--John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. --Oh, ___________!A. cheer upB. well doneC. go aheadD. congratulations2. –Do you have enough to ____ all of your daily expenses? --Oh, yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer3. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come4. The Somali robbers’frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to _____all nations to take immediate action.A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD.wait on5. –Have you ______some new ideas? --Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with6. He sat ______against the wall and listened to the teacher _______.A. close; closeB. closely; closelyC. closely; closeD.close; closely7. Mary can’t help ______ to room because she is busy with her homework.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned8. Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as ____ defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.A. clearB. clearerC. clearlyD. more clearly9. _____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete10. If we can _____our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off字母c 专练（2）I. 核心词汇1. The c___________ of the factory are smoking heavily, polluting the air.2. They ______(控制)the fire and put it out in the end.3. Will it be ___________(方便)for you to start work tomorrow?4. The most common __________(抱怨)is about poor service.5. The task requires a good __________(理解力)of the complex instructions.6. Only by working hard can we be well prepared for the c___________ and opportunities in the future.7. We had a long telephone c __________last night.8. She is fascinated by the ancient ________________(文明)of Greece and Rome.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.The tornado claimed dozens of lives.2.Every minutes counts.3.The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace.4.Mother cans fruits.5.The corporation has enough capital to build another factory.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.___________________London, Paris is small.2.The Prime Minister ________________ everyone to work hard.3.He usually _______________ the park on his way home.4.He is very good at __________________ sick animals.5.The new song ___________________ really quickly.IV. 单项填空1.To my surprise, the manager _____ 30 dollars from my salary without anygood reason.A. cut offB. held upC. brought downD. kept back2. The government has ____ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A. asked forB. called forC. looked forD. paid for3. He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent ____ to the ground.A. crashingB. throwingC. rushingD. dropping4. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______ with his old one.A. comparingB. comparesC. to compareD. compared5. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what ___ is what they do with it.A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions6. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would ______.A. close downB. call offC. turn downD. set off7. There are three basic ways of _______ language to writing, and all knowngraphic systems use one or a combination of these.A. committingB. attachingC. comparingD. relating8. The lawyer was expected to ______some proposals after reading all those documents.A. come up withB. put up withC. look up toD. keep up with9. Her skirt had been so _____in packing that she had to iron it before going out.A. fadedB. tornC. dirtyD. crushed10. The boy shipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’ _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise字母d 专练（1）I. 核心词汇1. I’m d ________________to go and nothing will stop me.2. This area suffered a __________(灾难)from the earthquake.3. Tom was ___________(泄气)when he failed a game.4. Though South Korea also celebrates the Spring Festival, its form ______(不同)from ours.5. At the sound of the gun, all the birds in the tree flew away in all d_____________.6. He has made several ___________(发现)in science.7. Textbooks were _________________(分配) free of charge.8. He couldn’t swim, and he was nearly d___________ in the water.9. Excuse me, could you lend me one of your d ___________? I want to look up a new expression in it.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. Do you deal with Smith, the butcher?2. Can you develop this film for us?3. The game ended in a draw.4. The farmers drove wells to water the crops.5. You must pay a deposit if you want to reserve the room.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.One material can ____________________another by their physicalproperties: color; density; shape and so on.2.Do I have to _______________________ my habit?3.His whole life was __________ teaching.4.The number of robberies in the area is _______________.5.If Mary carries on working like this, she’ll ________________ sooner orlater.IV. 单项填空:1.Over the past decades, sea ice ____ in the Arctic as a result of globalwarming.A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing2. We are at your service. Don’t ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek3. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ________when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2020.A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration4. –Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? --Yes, ________.A. you couldB. go aheadC. I doD. my pleasure5. When the little child caught sight of the young woman ____ in white, he started crying immediately.A. dressedB. wearingC. wornD. putting on6. Some areas, ____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A. due toB. but forC. in spite ofD. with relation to7. The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to ____ its improved features.A. advocateB. demonstrateC. exhibitD. reveal8. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ____ a lot of timeto her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides9. The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been ____ as hepatitis(肝炎).A. diagnosedB. determinedC. deducedD. discovered10. By the time he realizes he ________into a trap, it’ll be too late fro him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked字母d 专练（2）I. 核心词汇1. The exam result was not good as he expected ; he was very d __________.2. According to the survey, half the marriages in this country end in _____________(离婚),3. Plans to b ___________a chemical factory could threaten the ecology of the island.4. Their apartment is in the Chongwen __________(区)of Beijing.5. What Tom did during the sports meet made all of us ____________(失望).6. When ____________(喝)to someone’s health, you raise your glasses, but the glasses should not touch.7. At the sight of the police, the thieves ran away in all ______________(方向).8. He dived from the bridge and rescued the d _____________ child.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.2.I can’t digest her endless complaints a moment longer.3.My brother doctored the old watch.4.Customs duties are paid on imported goods.5.He directed the building of the new bridge.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1. _______ she means to help, but in fact she just gets in the way.2.The car ________and three men got out.3.I don’t have enough money to buy a car, so I just have to____________(one).4.He _______________annoying me.5.The nights/days _____________.IV. 单项填空1.Now and then they would _______our house and have a talk with us.A. call onB. drop in atC. drop in onD. drop in2. Elephants would ___ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A. die downB. die outC. die awayD. die off3. With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing4. While watching television, _________.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings5. The rainbow ____ as the sun came fully out from behind the clouds.A. dissolvedB. removedC. resignedD. disappeared6. The lorry driver was badly ____ when his lorry crashed into a wall.A. damagedB. hitC. hurtD. harmed7. High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money.A. discourageB. decreaseC. disturbD. disgust8. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. ignoredB. refusedC. neglectedD. denied9. On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.A. departingB. decreasingC. descendingD. depressing10. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good ___ of each other.A. sumB. quantityC. dealD. amount字母E 专练（1）I. 核心词汇1. Mr. Zhang is among the __________(有经验的)managers.2. Each office will be e__________ with a computer soon.3. Madame Curie spent a great deal of her time on scientific e _____________.4. He dived into the water, leaving only his face __________(裸露).5. The house was sold at such a low price beyond their ___________(预料).6. Benjamin Franklin’s experiments showed that lightning and e ___________ are the same.7. Can you understand this passage without e ___________?8. Seconds count in ________(紧急情况)and knowing what to do can mean thedifference between life and death.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.Now we are leading an easy life.2.His name escaped me for the moment.3.He boasted that he would throw me downstairs; but I made him eat hiswords.4.Let this be an example to you.5.Please send this parcel by express delivery.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1. The new law _____________from tomorrow.2.Our team has _________the competition.3.These are safety devices to ___________the workers _____accidents.4.I went to the U.S. in 1956 and have lived there ________.5.If you go on like this, you’ll ______________ in prison.IV. 单项填空1.Daniel’s family ____ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying2. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and _______before youleave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD.nothing3. Does this meal coat $50? I ______something far better than this!A. preferB. expectC. suggestD.suppose4. In the seaside resort, you can ________all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.A. enjoyB. applyC. receiveD. achieve5. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________.A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges6. She devoted herself ____ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely7. George wasn’t in class today. Professor Brown excused him _______.A. from not attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending8. Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally , his efforts ____ him a great success and fame.A. savedB. earnedC. madeD. offered9. It’s important for us to ____ a word or a phrase according to the situations in language studies.A. referB. arrangeC. makeD. employ字母e 专练（2）I. 核心词汇1. Mike’s family used to live in a ___________(欧洲的)country.2. Stick stamps on the ____________(信封) and post the letters.3. The dustbin near the building hasn’t been __________(倒空) for almost three weeks.4. To our e________, our team won the game. We all burst into cheers at the news.5. The boss prefers to employ e____________ who are clever at some special work.6. There will be an international trade e _________ next spring in our city.7. It was an e_________ difficult and dangerous task.8. Officers can’t work properly without certain important pieces of _________(仪器)。

高中英语一轮复习词汇练习答案Book 1Unit 1 Friendship一．1.cleaning 2.repaired 3.concerned 4.walking 5.whom 6.what 7.be caught 8.to be 9.hiding 10.when 11.to be 12.be shut 13.entirely 14.had seen 15.hanging ,dusty 16.looking 17.be experienced 18.making 19.helping municating二．1.advice 2.that-it 3.grateful 4.ignores-ignored 5.sery-series 6.wake-awake 7.entirely-entire 8.talk-talking 9.good-well 10.student-students.Unit 2 English around the world一．1.official 2.parts 3.be spoken 4.more 5. even 6.Actually 7.spoken 8.wider 9.who 10.expressions 11.especially 12.as 13.where 14.going 15.based二．1.are-is 2.gradually te-later 4.country-countries 5.are-is 6.the-a 7.so-such 8.which-in which/that/去which 9.different-differently 10.such-soUnit 3 The journal一．1.have dreamed, taking 2.to buy 3.graduating 4.who , where anize 6.determined 7.excited 8.to breathe 9.traveling 10.surprised 11.dressed 12.setting 13.reliable 14.cycling 15.colourful ,eating二．1.for-of 2.that-whether 3.his-her 4.which-that 5.去 a 6.in-on 7.see-to see 8.while-when 9.what-that 10.going-goUnit 4 Earthquakes一．1.drawing 2.smelly 3.looking 4.be heard 5.directly ,earthquakes 6.which 7.suffering 8.survivors 9.shocked 10.would 11.to dig 12.whose 13.to tell 14.whom 15.natural二．1.has-had 2.so-too 3.on-in 4.was-were 5.went-gone 6.other-another 7.who-whose 8.in-of 9. in-on 10.therefore-howeverUnit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero一．1.helping 2.selflessly 3.peaceful 4.to land 5.when 6.to 7.for cation 9.where/in which 10.when 11. how 12.stopping 13.where 14.in 15.where 16.which 17.did 18.from 19.to make 20.be stopped二．1.on-in 2.year’s-years’ 3.of-as 4.tried-trying 5.去the 6.hope-hopeful 7.true-truth 8.could-could be 9.that-why 10.of-for 11.in-to 12.to feel-feel 13.break-breaks 14.work-working 15.of-to/show-showingBook 2Unit 1 Cultural relics一．1.was given 2.of,which 3.taking 4.decorated 5.to 6.moved 7.missing 8.when 9.that 10.discussing 11.whose 12.that 13.to prove 14.wooden 15.to 16.highly 17.takes二．1.so-such 2.for-as 3.secretly 4.peace-loved-peace-loving 5.that-want/all that 6.that-whether 7.are-is 8.of-for 9.sitting-seated 10.have-has 11.have-beUnit 2 The Olympic Games一．1.what 2.breaking 3.be admitted 4.that 5.has 6.but 7.as 8.called.amazed 9.to help 10.catching 11.staying 12.meeting 13.running 14.seeing 15.to communicate二．1.regularly-regular 2.so-nor/neither 3.live-live in 4.want-wants 5.will-will be 6.fast-faster 7.sad-sadly 8.so-such 9.with-to 10.On-InUnit 3 Computer一．1.have made 2.simplify 3.was programmed 4.to work 5.had grown,larger 6.personal,have been used 7.standing 8.connected 9.implication 10.medical 11.happiness 12.designing 13.intelligent petition 15.to create 16.watching二．1.after-before 2.rapid-rapidly 3.With-As 4.total-totally 5.to-with 6.for-with 7.of-about 8.a part-part 9.being-be rmations-informationUnit 4 Wildlife protection一．1.safety 2.endangered 3.flying 4.where 5.importance 6.powerful 7.hearing 8.surprised 9.others 10.to punish 11.to 12.making 13.whether 14.spirits 15.to have二．1.At 2.certainly-certain 3.去 a 4.that-it 5.in-on 6.such-such a 7.to stay-stay 8.on-in 9.with-under 10.good-better.Unit 5 Music一．1.playing 2.Honestly,becoming 3.for 4.for 5.musicians anizers 7.looking 8.actors 9.performances 10.written 11.when/in which 12.with 13.in 14.devotion 15.invitation 16.reading 17.feeling 18.singing 19.suitable 20.honoured二．1.passer-by-passers-by 2.for-on 3.with-to 4.happy-happily 5.of-for6.somewhere-anywhere7.for-to8.by-in9.for-with 10.practise-practisingBook 3Unit 1 Festivals around the world一． 1.celebrations 2.be held 3.on 4.be held 5.arrival 6.national,leader,independence 7.agricultural 8.European 9.when 10.lucky 11.which 12.covered 13.meeting 14.sadness 15.that 16.married 17.to 18.Finding 19.finishing 20.going二．1.held-been held 2.especial-especially 3.for-in 4.in-on te-later 6.a fun-fun 7.for-of 8.for-to 9.well-educate-well-educatedUnit 2 Healthy eating一．1.healthy 2.frustrated 3.fried 4.cooked 5.curiosity 6.choices 7.hopeful 8.living 9.warmly 10.Where 11.limited 12.thinner 13.balanced 14.a15.put二．1.from-of 2.must-must have 3.energy-given-energy-giving 4.you前加until 5.on-in 6.to-at 7.with-to 8.into-into a 9.for-of 10.burn-burningUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一．1.brought 2.wandering 3.who/that 4.asking 5.what 6.carried 7.Whether/if 8.when 9.that, appearance 10.that 11.amazing 12.looking 13.having 14.what 15.lost 16.in二．1.as-for 2.summer-the summer 3.for-by 4.which-that 5.In-On6.open-opening7.number-amount8.wait-waitinge-to use10.smoke-smokingUnit 4 Astronomy: The science of the stars一1.has 2.exactly 3.accepted,in 4.whether 5.What 6.immediately,development 7.harmful 8.it 9.escaping 10.whether 11.remaining 12.unfinished 13.weightlessly,watching 14.twice 15.Walking 16.to explain 17.what二．1.in-on 2.this-of this 3.enough-enough to 4.of-to 5.such-so -ourselves 7.exhausted-exhausting 8.park-parking 9.give-giving 10.in-withUnit 5 Canada-“The true North”一．1.that 2.Going 3.that 4.surrounded 5.measuring 6.to catch 7.days’8.is 9.confirming 10.covered 11.called 12.approximately 13.lovely 14.looking 15.that二 1.in-on 2.to take-take 3.what-that 4.live-live in 5.of-for6.wheat-grown-wheat-growing7.surprising-surprised8.On-In9.in-at 10.So-AsBook 4Unit 1 Women of achievement一．1.death 2.prisoners 3.achievement 4.illness 5.connection 6.Following 7.has studies 8.going 9.while 10.childhood 11.was 12.be left,entertainment 13.to take 14.that 15.explaining 16.sickness 17.determination 18.kindness 19.is 20.knows/has known二．1.helping 2.Watching 3.fully 4.observing 5.hunting 6.which-where/in which 7.leading-leading a 8.any-some 9.what-how 10.wait-wait to 11.to study-study 12.was-wereUnit 2 Working the land一．1.holding 2.for 3.what ,to grow 4.it 5.Born 6.huger 7.to increase 8.increased ing 10.freedom 11.be grown ing 14.production 15.caused 16.failing 17.from 18.making 19.damaging 20.let二．1.are-is 2.find-finding 3.for-to 4.for-with 5.mean-means 6.with-with the te-later 8.damage-damage to 9.kill-killing 10. in-on 11.gossiping-gossip 12.on-inUnit 3 A taste of English humour一．1.when 2.it 3.Unfortunately, leaving 4.looking 5.entertaining 6.stiffly,walking 7.failure 8.to eat 9.enjoyment 10.convincing 11.mountainous 12.when 13.seeing 14.holding 15.for二．1.With-As 2.all-both 3.With-As 4.such-so 5.which-where 6.at-in7.what-how 8.catch-caught 9.to-with same-the same.Unit 4 Body Language一．1.representing 2.looking 3.to arrive, followed 4.appearing 5.probably6.moving7.dashing,smiling8.spoken,using9.shaking,greetings 10.where11.to show, ease 12.shows 13.for 14.to 15.what 16.respectable,based17.willing 18.cultural 19.meeting 20.encouraging 21.meeting二．1.watching 2.in-on 3.me-myself 4.so-nor 5.like-likely 6.means7.as-even 8.true-truly 9.show-to show 10.mean-meansUnit 5 Theme park一．1.various 2.whatever 3.with 4.amusement 5.attractions,wherever 6.learning 7.to visit 8.Opened 9.makes,completely ing ,which 11.minute’s 12.be fixed 13.changeable 14.misunderstanding 15.given ing二．1.as-for 2.to come-come 3.have a-have 4.same-the same 5.what-how6.in-into7.me-myself8.for-in9.such-so 10.a lot of -a lotBook 5Unit 1 Great scientist一．1.explaining 2.scientific 3.inspired 4.terrified 5.be controlled 6.affected 7.to find 8.where 9.polluted 10.supporting 11.delivered 12.certainty 13.happening,be examined 14.confused 15.conclusion 16.movement 17.observations 18.fixed, going 19.brightness 20.be attacked二．1.dead-deadly 2.possible-possibly rmations-information4.value-valuable5.was-was to6.astonishing-astonished7.private-privately8.in-on 9.was-be 10.crossed-crossUnit 2 The United Kingdom一．1.included 2.Happily 3.connected cational 5.convenience 6.It 7.historical 8.invaders 9.enjoyable 10.Worried 11.standing 12.guarded 13.built 14.imaginary ,dividing 15.that 16.Sadly 17.enjoying 18.of 19.of 20.Disappointed二．1.with-to 2.their-its 3.that-those 4.in-in the 5.a part-part 6.for-of 7.That-What 8.both-side 9.such-so 10.away-away fromUnit 3 Life in the future一． 1.constantly 2.understanding 3.Well-known 4.when,through 5.calming,asleep 6.gently bination 8.adjustment 9.driven 10.what,flying 11.Arriving 12.of,with 13.considered 14.Described 15.moveable 16.working 17. environmentally,limitation,be sent 18.explanation 19.where 20.at,efficiency 21.environmental 22.industrial二．1.Worried 2.got-getting 3.was-were 4.safety 5.that-what6.Exhausting-Exhausted7.invents- inventions8.form-forms9.grade-grades 10.settles-settlements 11.because-because-ofUnit 4 Making the news一．1.will 2.discussion,strongly 3.delighted 4.professional 5.to assist,on 6.will 7.truth 8.depending 9.where,of 10.taking,suggesting 11.be written,employed 12.to 13.was 14.had 15.is二．1.a-an 2.do-am 3.for-of 4.took-taking 5.publish-publishing6.waste-wasteful7.happy-happiness8.do-did9.so as-so as to 10.which-whoUnit 5 First aid一．1.given,injured 2.injury,when 3.which 4.treatment 5.variety 6.unless 7.running 8.burned 9.infection 10.bravery,who 11.been stabbed 12.pressure 13.a 14.to 15.cooking二．1.burn-burned 2.the hospital-hospital 3.Seventeen-years-old--Seventeen-year-old4.while-when5.heavy-heavily6.what-that7.that-what8.whether-that9.others-other 10.on-inBook 6Unit Art一．1.to represent 2.religious 3.on, to 4.possessions,achievements 5.for6.who7.to show8.detailed9.what 10.preference,well-represented 11.to see 12.including 13.amazed 14.crowded tely 16.permission 17.attractive 18.be postponed二．1.so-such 2.that-those 3.Nature-Naturally 4.work-to work 5.than to-than 6.visit-visiting/ a visit 7.live-living 8.worth-worthwhile 9.was-were10.can-could.Unit 2 Poems一．1.why,in, impression 2.imaginative 3.to learn 4.made 5.traditional, with 6.to choose, of 7.to practise 8.had known 9.repeated 10.nursery 11.librarian 12.that 13.warmth二．1.form-forms 2.on-in 3.easy-easier 4.to-for 5.with-ofUnit 3 A healthy life一．1.in 2.that, to cycle 3.it 4.physically, which 5.having 6.As 7.What 8.smoking 9.strengthen 10.a ,to keep 11.stressed 12.weaken 13.survival 14.whether 15.that 16.climbing 17.with 18.In, working二．1.in-at 2.for-to 3.stop-to stop 4.for-to 5.advices-advice 6.slight-slightly 7.because-because of 8.To-For 9.do-doing 10.to-ofUnit 4 Global warming一．1.escaping 2.surrounding pared 4.that 5.that 6.which 7.be trapped,causing 8.have increased 9.that, measurements 10.on 11.improvements 12.to improve 13.growth 14.to make 15.importantly二．1.from-of 2.quantity-quantities 3.from-in 4.about-towards/to5.whom-which6.in-on7.put up-put up with8.of-from9.run out of -run out 10.in-fromUnit 5 The power of nature.一．1.doing 2.occasionally 3.that 4.as,working 5.Having collected 6.be warned 7.boiling 8.eruption 9.when,passing 10.when 11.where,distance 12.closer 13.protective 14.to 15.being 16.height 17.attraction,appreciation 18.writing 19.that 20.Being二．1.which-where 2.much-more 3.hardly-hard 4.few- a few 5.close-closer 6.amazing-amazed 7.in the top-on the top 8.of-for paring-Compared 10.be-beingBook 7Unit 1 Living well一．1.noisy 2.to adapt 3.absence 4.annoyed 5.to sit 6.going 7.easier8.independent 9.satisfying 10.encouragement 11.writing 12.be placed 13.as e 15.a二．1.have-to have 2.word-words 3.play-playing 4.so-too 5.write-writing6.proper-properly7.live-live a8.to feel-feel9.one-eye-one-eyed 10.tell-to tellUnit 2 Robots一．1.be tested 2.be offered 3.softness 4.surprised 5.be transformed 6.firmly 7.whispering 8.with 9.to explore,amazing 10.that 11.himself 12.burning 13.designed 14.included 15.expression二．1.be-to be 2.angry-anger 3.steady-steadily 4.How-What 5.know-known 6.where-which 7.teach-teaching 8.publish-published 9.married with-married 10.that-whether.Unit 3. Under the sea一．ing 2.showing 3.being attacked 4.swiftly,depths 5.to handle 6.with,reflecting 7.Seeing 8.swimming 9.waving 10.creatures 11.showing 12.scared 13.hanging 14.being 15.how, to stay 16.made 17.forgiveness二．1.on-in 2.throw-throwing te-later 4.them-themselves 5.At-In6.be-being7.aware-aware of8.surprise-a surprise9.so-such 10.part-partlyUnit 4 Sharing一．1.dying 2.muddy 3.challenging 4.how,whom 5.to 6.sticking 7.newly 8.standing 9.trained 10.that 11.that 12.contribution 13.occasionally14.unforgettable 15.that二．1.from-of 2.week-weekly 3.that-whether 4.to-with 5.get-to get 6.as-even 7.goodbye-goodbyes 8.so-such 9.suffered-suffered from 10.which-thatUnit 5 Travelling abroad一．1.had 2.which, for 3.which, concentration 4.lost 5.in,gives 6.concerned 7.what,more 8.confidence, have improved 9.occupied 10.on 11.tourist 12.lively, where 13.as 14.was 15.trying二．1.goodbye-goodbye to 2.beneficial-benefit 3.choose-choose to 4.with-for 5.among-between 6.in-on 7.be-being 8.explain-explaining 9.for-for a10.missed-missingBook 8Unit 1 A land of diversity一．rgest 2.what 3.that 4.arrival 5.to go,whose 6.themselves,hardship 7.that,larger 8.at, more 9.attracted 10.that,racial 11.Apparently,in 12.where 13.loneliness 14.thoughtful 15.playing二．1.surprised-surprising 2.means-means of 3.bringing-brought 4.many-more 5.lived-living 6.included-including 7.well-know-well-known 8.public-publicly 9.so-as 10.surprised-surprisingUnit 2 Cloning一．1.determination 2.scientific 3.that,encouraging 4.disturbing,seriously 5.length 6.objections ,on 7.possibility 8.whether 9.popularity 10.having 11二．1.value-valuable 2.leaders 3.have-has 4.neither-either 5.lead-lead a 6.what-that 7.for-to 8.on-in 9.if unless 10.Short-Shortly 11..Based 12.belief 13.whether 14.that paredUnit 3 Inventors and inventions一．1.on 2.to distinguish,merciful 3.researching 4.Prepared 5.cooled 6.frozen 7.convenient 8.expectation 9.monitored 10.can 11.entirely 12.that 13.that 14.Being 15.understood 16.beaten 17.in二．1.this-these 2.have-be 3.from-of 4.merrily 5.who-whose 6.which-that 7.invent-inventing 8.full-fully 9.by-with 10.better to-betterUnit 4 Pygmalion and Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors一．1.troublesome 2.handful 3.Forced 4.Knowing,be accepted 5.shyly 6.a 7.that, who 8.reasonable 9.freezing 10.sharpened 11.lying 12.neighbouring 13.to 14.asking 15.in二．1.success-a success 2.was-was a 3.she-her 4.去been 5.have-had 6.will-would 7.of-with 8.have-has 9.many-much 10.in-in a11。

字母i 专练 (1)I. 核心词汇1. They should be encouraged to be i__________ thinkers.2. The note he left _________(暗示) that he would be away from home for a long time.3. I don’t want to attend his birthday party, because I haven’t got his i_________.4. More than 29 passengers were ___________(受伤)in the accident.5. Her teacher _________(影响) her decision, for what he said was very persuasive.6. At the end of the nineteenth century, foreign __________(侵略者)destroyed Yuanmingyuan.7. More than 100,000 people were killed in the 2004 Asian tsunami, __________(包括)thousands of foreigners.8. Cotton and wooden ________(工业)are developing very fast in this country. II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.Don’t look after your own interests.2.The government instituted a consumer protection agency.3.The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.4.The place is inviting.5.Our intelligence shows that the enemy is advancing.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.______ shall we surrender.2. I’ll be __________your class tomorrow.3. We didn’t have enough money to pay our bus fare, and ________ we had to walk.4. _____ his brothers, Tom is rather short.5. The enemy should be defeated _____ the year.IV. 单项填空1.It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, _______?A. isn’t heB. hasn’t heC. isn’t itD. hasn’t it2. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ____ clear warnings before firing any shot.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued3. You may used the room as you like ____ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. so long asC. in caseD. even if4. _____ to improve the cross-strait relations, Yok Mu-ming , chairman of the newParty in Taiwan, ____a 30-member delegation, made a tour to mainland , _____some historical sites.A. Intended; heading; includedB. Intending; heading; includingC. Intending; headed; includingD. Intended; heading; including5. –It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? --__________.A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do6. Please do me a favor—_____ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD.invited7. The house I grew up _______has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which8. The teacher together with the students ____ discussing Reading Skills that ____ newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD. is ; was9. –I’ve read another book this week.--Well, maybe ____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it10. Some of you may have finished Unit One. _______, you can go on to Unit Two.A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If so字母i 专练 (2)I. 核心词汇1. The teacher encourages his students to watch bees and other i____________.2. Not all English learners want to become i___________ or translators.3. In the i__________ the author explains why he wrote the book.4. Johnson is a scientist at the Massachusetts ___________(学院) of Technology.5. The country is made up of hundreds of i___________.6. Poets often use their _________(想象力) to write poems.7. We can read both home news and i____________ news in the newspaper.II．熟词生义练习把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.If she is poor, she is honest.2.His success was due to industry.3.Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.4.Don’t leave the windows open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.5.He introduced his speech with a joke.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The existence of human beings is a miracle ________.2.Chairman Mao wrote a famous article ______Doctor Bethune.3.You are right ____, but you don’t know.4._________property, we’re quite rich.5.The date of the dinner party is still _______.IV. 单项填空1.My ______of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.A. ideaB. opinionC. mindD. thought2. She brought with her three friends, none of ______I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these3. His efforts to raise money for his program were _____ because no one showed anyintention to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in placeB. in sightC. in effectD. in vain4. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ____ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.A. isB. areC. will beD. was5. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ______?A. is heB. isn’t heC. must heD. mustn’t he6. Let’s go to _____ cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem for ____ while.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a7. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy _____.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that8. The medicine works more effectively ____ you drink some hot water after taking it.A. asB. untilC. althoughD. if9. There is a great deal of evidence ____ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating参考答案I (1)I. 1. independent 2. indicated 3. invitation 4. injured 5. influenced 6. invaders 7. including 8. industriesII. 1. 不要只顾自己的利益。

2020年高考英语一轮复习词汇复习之字母专练字母E专练（1）I.核心词汇1.Mr. Zhang is among the（有经验的）managers.2.Each office will be e with a computer soon.3.MadameCurie spent a great deal of her time on scientific e.4.He dived into the water, leaving only his face（裸露）.5.The house was sold at such a low price beyond their（预料）.6.Benjamin Franklin ' s experiments showed that lightning and e are the same.7.Can you understand this passage without e?8.Seconds count in（紧急情况）and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.II .熟词生义练习：把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.Now we are leading an easy life.2.His name escaped me for the moment.3.He boasted that he would throw me downstairs; but I made him eat hiswords.4.Let this be an example to you.5.Please send this parcel by express delivery.III.用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The new law from tomorrow.2.Our team has the competition.3.These are safety devices to the workers accidents.4.I went to the U.S. in 1956 and have lived there _____ .5.If you go on like this, you ’ ll ________________ in prison.IV.单项填空1.Daniel ’ s family __ t heir holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying2.Make sure you ’ ve got the passports and tickets and _____ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3.Does this meal coat $50? I ____ something far better than this!A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. suppose4.In the seaside resort, you can _____ all the comfort and convenienceof modern tourism.A. enjoyB. applyC. receiveD. achieve5.Onethousand dollars a monthis not a fortune but would help cover mylivingA. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges6.Shedevoted herself _____ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely7.George wasn ’ t in class today. Professor Brown excused him _____ .A. from not attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending8.Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally , his efforts him a great success and fame.A. savedB. earnedC. madeD. offered9.It ’ s important for us to _a word or a phrase according to thesituations in language studies.A. referB. arrangeC. makeD. employ字母 e 专练（2）I. 核心词汇1.Mike ’ s family used to live in a ________ （欧洲的）country.2.Stick stamps on the ____________ （信封） and post the letters.3.The dustbin near the building hasn ’ t been _____________ （倒空） for almostthree weeks.4.To our e ________ , our team won the game. We all burst into cheers at the news.5.The boss prefers to employ e ____________ who are clever at some specialwork.6.There will be an international trade e _____________ next spring in our city.7.It was an e _________ difficult and dangerous task.8.Officers can’ t work properly without certain important pieces of （仪器）。

第1练名词基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Unfortunately，deepworrybegantodestroymy(confident) gradually. 2．HearingofAlan’sdeath，Ithought，“Whatacomplete(fail)！”3．It’sreallymy(please) tohavetoldyousomethingaboutthisoldcity. 4．Hepushedandpulledwithallhis(strong) tomovetheheavystone.5．Portman’seducationalbackgroundhasinfluencedoneofher(project)．6．Ihaveastrong(believe) thatonedaystudentscanbuythesetickets，too. 7．Girlsareluckierthanboys; theyhavemoreflexible(choose) thanboys. 8．TeaonlymadeitswaytoEnglandinlarge(quantity) inthefirstyearsofthe17thcentury. 9．Heasked(permit) tointroducehisfriend，whosenamewasMrWhite.10．Andafter(graduate) in2018，shewenttotheUSAforfurthereducation.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 11．AbigstormdestroyedtwovillagesinSouthAfricalastFriday，causingfourdeath. 12．Afterall，helpingpeopleinneedisagoodwaytoobtainjoyandhappy.13．Beforelong，IcouldspeakEnglishwellandIalsomadegreatprogressesinmywrittenEnglish. 14．Wecouldn’tfindahotelbecausetherewerequitealotoftouristinthisoldcity. 15．Intherushhour，thereweresomanycarsandbusontheroad，soIwasstuck.16．Intheend，shedecidedtoseethewisemaninthisvillagetoaskforsomeadvices. 17．Thegirltoldmethatshehadneverreadthefamouswriternovelbutshehadheardofthename. 18．Afterthatwe’llhavesomefunstogether，singing，dancingandplayinggames.19．Afteratenminuteswalk，thesepeoplearrivedatthefamousvillage.20．HegavemealltheencouragementsIneededtobeabletocarryon.技法总结在语法填空中1．查看句子结构。

高中英语一轮复习词汇练习Book 1Unit 1 Friendship一. 单句语法填空1.You friend can’t go until he finishes (clean) his bicycle.2.You had to pay to get it (repair) .3.Tell your friend that you are (concern) about him.4.While (walk) the dog , you were careless and it was hit by a car.5.Do you want a friend you could tell everything to.6.Your friend would not understand you are going through.7.They had to hide or they would (catch) by the Nazis.8.I want this diary itself (be) my friend.9.She has been in the (hide) place since 1942.10.I can still remember there was a time a deep blue sky made me crazy about nature.11.I happened (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open.12.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to (shut) .13.T he thundering clouds held me (entire) in their power.14.I t was the first time in a year that I (see) the night face to face.15.I am able to look at nature through dirty curtains (hang) before very (dust) windows.16.I t’s no pleasure (look) through these any longer.17.N ature is one thing that really must (experience) .18.I am having some trouble in (make) friends.19.W e often do homework together and we enjoy (help) each other.20.I’m not good at (communicate) with people.二．单句改错1.The situation is easy to change if you take my advices.2.I still find that hard to make good friends with them.3.I would be grate if you give me some advice.4.I want to have a word with her, but she ignores me and went away.5.I don’t want to set down a series of fact in a diary.6.I stayed wake on purpose until half past eleven.7.The entirely village was destroyed, which made me very sad.8.It’s no use talk to him at this time.9.I’m getting along good with a boy in my class.10.I don’t understand why other student have kept gossiping.Unit 2 English around the world一. 单句语法填空1.America uses English as an (office) language.2.People from England made voyage to conquer other (part) of the world.3.At that time ,English began to (speak) in many other countries.4.Today, (many) people speak English as their first foreign language than ever before.5.Native English speakers can understand each other if they don’t speak the same kind of English.6. (actual) ,all languages change and develop when cultures meet.7.At first the English (speak) in England in 1150 was different from that today.8.By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a (wide) vocabulary than ever before.9.In the early days of radio, those reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.10.People like to use words and (express) different from the “standard language”.11.American English has many dialects, (especial) the mid-western dialects.12.People from the mountains speak with almost the same people in the northwestern USA.13.The USA is a large country many different dialects are spoken.14.She told me to go around the corner and keep (go) straight for two blocks.15.This song is (base) on an old folk song.二. 单句改错1.There are more than one kind of English in the world.2.Then gradual English became less like German.3.Those who ruled England spoke first Danish and late French.4.English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and country in Africa such as South Africa.5.Today the number of people learning English are increasing rapidly.6.He agreed immediately without the second though.7.Believe it or not, there is no so thing as standard English.8.On TV, you will hear differences in the way which people speak.9.In some parts of the USA, two people from neighboring towns speak a little different.10.American English has such many dialects because people have come from all over the world. Unit 3 The journal一. 单句语法填空1.Ever since middle school, my sister and I (dream) about (take) a great bike trip.2.She bought an expensive mountain bike and then persuaded me (buy) one.3.After (graduate) from college, we finally got the chance take a bike trip.4.It was my sister first had the idea to cycle along the entire river from where it begins to it ends.5.She insisted that she (organize) the trip properly.6.She gave me a (determine) look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.7.When I told her the news ,she seemed to be (excite) about it.8.When I told her the air would be hard (breathe) ,she thought it would be interesting.9.It becomes narrow as it passes through deep valleys , (travel) across western Yunnan province.10.We were both (surprise) to see learn that half of the river is in China.11.Along the way children (dress) in long wool coats stopped to look at us.12.The lake shone like glass in the (set) sun and looked wonderful.13.She is very (rely) and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her.14.At one point we found ourselves (cycle) through clouds.15.In the valleys (colour) butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep(eat) green grass.16.A s I (lie) beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.17.We will reach Dali soon, our cousins will join us.二. 单句改错1.I am fond for my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.2.I asked her that she had looked at the map yet.3.Once she has made up his mind, nothing can change it.4.We found it was so cold which our water bottles froze.5.I t was a great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.6.Wang Wei put her head down in the pillow and went to sleep .7.We can hardly wait see the beautiful river.8.I was about to leave while I heard a loud noise outside.9.It was last week what we sold out old car to a Mexican.10.He has made up his mind to going into business.Unit 4 Earthquakes一. 单句语法填空1.He is imagining (draw) a beautiful picture for his mother.2.A (smell) gas came out of the cracks, the water in the wells rose and fell.3.Mice ran out of the fields (look) for places to hide.4.The sound of planes could (hear) when no planes were in the sky.5.11 kilometers (direct) below the city one of the greatest (earthquake) had begun.6.I t was felt in Beijing , is more than 200 km away.7.In 15 terrible seconds, a large city lay in ruins. The (suffer) of the people was extreme.8.The (survive) didn’t believe it was natural.9.People were (shock) at the terrible disaster.10.People began to wonder how long the disaster (will) last.11.The army organized teams (dig) out those who were trapped.12.Workers built shelters for survivors homes had been destroyed13.We are pleased (tell) you that you have won the high school speaking competition.14.Your speech was heard by five judges, all of agreed that it was the best one .15.people collected 1 million yuan to give to the school which help the children in those(nature) disaster-hit areas.二. 单句改错1.Farmers noticed that the well walls has deep cracks in them2.In the farmyards, the chickens were so nervous to eat.3.Some people saw bright lights on the sky.4.Two thirds of them died or was injured during the earthquake.5.75% of the factories and buildings were went.ter that afternoon, other big earthquake which was as strong as the first one shook.7.We went to see our teacher who husband was lost in the disaster.8.Your parents and your school should be proud in you.9.We invite you to bring your family and friends in that special day.10.He has made some mistakes in his paper, therefore, there not serious.Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero一. 单句语法填空1.A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to (help) others.2.He worked (selfless) in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers.3.He fought for his country to be free from the UK in a (peace) way.4.He was the first man (land) on the moon in July 1969.5.The time I first met Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.6.It was in 1952 and Mandela was a black lawyer whom I went for advice.7.He was generous with his time, which I was grateful.8.I need his help because I had very little (educate) .9.The school I studied for only ten years was 3km away.10.The day Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.11.He told me to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg.12.The last 30 years have seen the greatest number of laws (stop) our rights and progress.13.Today we reached a stage we have almost no rights at all .14.The parts of town which they had to live were decided by white people.15.The places outside the towns they were went to live were the poorest parts of South America.16.We were put into a position in we had either accept we were less important.17.Only then we decide to answer violence with violence.18.It was a prison which no one escaped.19.We used anything we could find (make) candles to see the words.20.He said that they should not (stop) from studying for their degrees.二. 单句改错1.He wrote the Bible on English so all could read it.2.He found the first Republic in China after many year’s fighting.3.He helped black people get the same rights of white people.4.After tried hard, I got a job in a gold mine.5.I worried about whether I would became out of the work.ter,I became more hope about my future.7.It was the true that black people could not vote or choose their leaders.8.It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could put in prison.9.The reason that I got the job was because of my hard work.10.The team of which I did research is the best in China.11.The school in which I was sent was very large.12.You cannot imagine how the island made us to fell afraid.13.He taught us during the lunch break and the evenings when we should have been asleep.14.Since I was better educated, I got a job work in an office.15.Now I am proud of show visitors over the prison, for I help to make our people free.Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics一. 单句语法填空1.The gift was the Amber Room, which (give) this name because several tons of amber wereused to make it.2.Many children went into the library in search storybooks, made their teacher happy.3.Many people fancy (take) a walk after supper every day.4.It was a treasure (decorate) with gold and jewels, which took artists many years to make.5.The next king, whom the amber room belonged, decided to keep it.6.Catherine II had it (move) to a palace where she spent her summer.7.Although it was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now (miss) .8.This was a time the two countries were at war.9.There is no doubt the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg.10.This question is worth (discuss) again in the meeting.11.The mother daughter studies in a key university is very proud.12.A fact is something can be proved.13.It may be true, but it is difficult (prove) .14.They were taking (wood) boxes from trucks and putting them in mine.15.To my surprise the entrance the mine was closed.16.I think (high) of those who are searching for the Amber Room.17.Each side (take) turns to debate and gives reasons for their opinion.二. 单句改错1.The king could have never have imagined that his greatest gist to Russian people would have so an amazing history.2.About four meters long, the room severed for a small reception hall for important visitors.3.However,some of the Nazis secret stole the room itself.4.China is a peace-loved country, which is becoming stronger nowadays.5.A opinion is that someone believes is true but has not been proved.6.He only cares about that the eyewitnesses has given true information.7.The driver rather than the passages are to blame for the accident.8.The police are searching of the murder in the forest.dies and gentlemen, please remain sitting until the plane has come to a complete stop.10.It’s one of the few places which have so many beautiful flowers.11.There must have a question with two possible answers.Unit 2 The Olympic Games一. 单句语法填空1.I live in you call “Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a.2.He admitted (break) the glass yesterday because of carelessness.3.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will (admit) as competitors.4.It is in the Summer Olympics you have the running races, together with swimming.5.There are 250 sports and each one (have) its own standard.6.Women are not only allowed, play a very important role in gymnastics.7.There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympic to win Olympic medals.8.There was a man (call) Hippomenes who was (amaze) when he heard of the rules.9.She promised (help) him and gave him three golden apples.10.He regretted not (catch) such a good chance.11.What he said means (stay) here is a waste of time.12.I remember (meet) you sometime in a small town.13.She practised (run) to compete in the sports meeting.14.We are looking forward to (see) you at the magical show.15.He thought of many ways (communicate) with others without using technology.二. 单句改错1.The Winter Olympic and the Summer Olympic both are held every four years on a regularly basis.2.At that time, no other countries could join in, so could slaves or women.3.For each Olympics, a special village is built for players to live.4.As a matter of fact, every country want the opportunity.5.A new village and stadium will built to the east of London.6.She would not marry anyone who could not run fast than her.7.Many of them sad went home, but others stayed to run the race.8.The necklace is a real bargain at so a low price.9.She was married with a young engineer three years ago.10.On this way, you will become more confident in speaking English.Unit 3 Computer一．单句语法填空1.We (make) great progress in this field over the past few years.2.Although I was young, I could (simple) difficult sums.3.After I (program) by an operator, I could think logically and produce an answer quicker.4.In 1936 my father wrote a book about how I could be made (work) as a universal machine.5.By the 1940s,I (grow) as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any (large) .6.First as a (person) computer, I (use) in offices and homes since the 1970s.7.I was always so lonely (stand) there by myself, until in the early 1960s.8.They gave me a family (connect) by a network.9.Since the 1970s,many new (apply) have been found for me.10.I have also been used to make mobile phones as well as help with (medicine) operation.11.I’m truly filled with (happy) that I am a developed friend.12.Now I am working in a computer company (design) new programs for computers.13.The scientist have developed a kind of (intelligence) robot.14.My first football (compete) was in Japan several years ago.15.We are determined (create) an even better system.16.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while (watch) human games.二. 单句改错1.It took nearly 200 years after I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.2.From then on, I grew rapid both in size and in brainpower.3.With time went by, I was made smaller.4.As a result I total changed my shape as my memory improved.5.I was able to share my knowledge to others through the Web.6.My goal is to provide humans for a life of high quality.7.When I was young, I was crazy of radios.8.I’m a part of android football team and once a year we are allowed to together to play a game.9.To being a good learner, you must make full use of library books, newspapers and magazines.10.He used to download informations from the Internet and made good use of it.Unit 4 Wildlife protection一．单句语法填空1.Wild plant and animals need food, a good environment and (safe) .2.As a result these (endanger) animals may even die out.3.One day she woke up and found a (fly) carpet by her bed.4.Please take me to a distant land I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.5.It shows the (important) of wildlife protection.6.It contains a (power) drug which affects mosquitoes.7.We shall appreciate (hear) from you again.8.When scientists inspected the bones, they were (surprise) to find that these dinosaurs could run and climb trees.9.Some scientists think he was wrong, think he was right.10.The government intend (punish) those who do harm to wildlife.11.The language used depends on how well the writers knows the person whom he is writing.12.I suggest (make) a special park for this wild animals.13.I want to see they need more food or medicine.14.They were in high (spirit) and took part in the competition.15.She longed (have) a holiday to go home and see their family again.二. 单句改错1.On the news, I couldn’t help crying and wondered what is being done to help her.2.They allowed tourists to hunt only a certainly number of animals if they paid the farmers.3.It’s a good news that the wild animals are being protected.4.We really appreciate that when you offered to help.5.His words have a great effect in us.6.Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared in such short time.7.I’d rather not to stay with him, because he often lies to others.8.The little girl was on danger of being hit by the truck.9.The side effects of the new drug are with research.10.What is even good is when countries help each other and build a good friendship.Unit 5 Music一．单句语法填空1.Have you ever dreamed of (play) in front of thousands of people at a concert, which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music.2. (honest) speaking, a lot of people attach great importance to (become) rich and famous.3.They may start as a group of high-school students, which practising their music is the first step to fame.4.They may give performance in pubs, which they are paid in cash.5.The (music) were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of was based loosely on the Beatles.6.The TV (organize) had planed to find four musicians who could act and sing as well .7.They put an advertisement in a newspaper (look) for rock musicians.8.They had to use (act) for the other three members of the band.9.Their (perform) were humorous enough to be copied by other groups.10.They would play and sing songs (write) by other musicians.11.After a year or so they became more serious about their work, they started to play and sing their own songs.12.They produced a new record in 1996, which they celebrated their former time as a real band.13.The musician whom we have great interest toured Europe with us.14.Fans showed their (devote) by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.15.His most exciting (invite) was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pop”.16.They tried to hide in the (read) rooms of libraries.17.At last (feel) very upset and sensitive, they left the country before it became too (pain) for them.18.While (sing) a song, you are learning English grammar and vocabulary.19.Try to use them in your everyday English conversations when it is (suit) .20.I’m (honour) that you would ask me for advice.二. 单句改错1.They may play to passer-by in the street or subway so that they can earn money to pay for their instruments.2.As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely for other musicians to help them.3.The rules of the baseball are familiar with all of the players.4.The band broke up about 1970, but happy they reunited in the mid-1980s.5.The name of whom we were to become famous was chosen by Mike’s mum.6.His band could not go out somewhere without being followed.7.They left Britain, for which they were never to return, and went back to the lake.8.As you know, our band was formed by a very unusual way.9.Next you will need to come up for a name for your band.10.Then ,make a special time for practise and stick to it.Book 3Unit 1 Festivals around the world一．单句语法填空1.What festivals or (celebrate) do your have in your city?2.Sometimes celebrations would (hold) after hunters caught animals.3.On this day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with bones it.4.Festivals can also (hold) to honour famous people.5.In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World.6.Indian has a (nation) festival on October 2 to honour Gandhi, the (lead) whohelped gain Indian’s (independent) from Britain.7.People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the (agriculture) work is over.8.In (Europe) countries, people will usually decorate churches with flowers and fruit.9.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals , people admire the moon and in China, enjoy moon cakes.10.At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings give children (luck) money in red paper.11.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, take place forty days before Easter, usually in February.12.The country, (cover) with cherry trees flowers, looks like as though it is covered with pink snow.13.He had looked forward to (meet) her all day, and now he was alone.14.He would drown his (sad) in coffee.15.It was obvious the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.16.They got (marry) secretly, and they were very happy.17.When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married a human, she was very angry.18. (find) that Zhinv was heart-broken, she decided to let the couple meet once a year.19.She apologized deeply to us for not (finish) his job on time.20.They will stick to (go) forward and arrive in the city ahead of time.二. 单句改错1.Festivals of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.2.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especial during the cold winter months.3.For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense for memory of their ancestors.4.If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick in them.5.Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little late.6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have a fun with each other.7.I don’t want them to remind me for her again.8.He is only a five-years-old child, we should forgive him.9.It wouldn’t do your any harm for stay up late a few days.10.He is a well-educate boy and he is very friendly to others.Unit 2 Healthy eating一. 单句语法填空1.Everyone have to eat, but you should eat a (health) diet.2.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very (frustrate) .3.He is preparing his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs and (fry) rice.4.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon (cook) in the hottest oil.5. (curious) drove him inside to see what had happened.6.There were few (choose) of food and drink on it.7.He felt more (hope) as he drove back home.8.He would be able to earn his (live) and not have to close his restaurant.9.He smiled as he welcomed some customers (warm) at the door.10.I want to know all his customers had gone last week.11.I found your menu so (limit) that I stopped worrying.12.you would be better if you were a bit (thin) .13.They began to talk about menus and (balance) diets.14.Their diets became such success that before long he became slimmer.15.I saw him (put) everything in his bag and go out.二．单句改错1.His ice cream was made from milk, cream and delicious fruit.2.Something must happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.3.They were not eating enough energy-given food to keep fit.4.You mustn’t eat them you are sure they are not poisonous.5.He did not look forward to being on debt because his restaurant was not longer popular.6.She did not look happy but glared to him and left.7.He agreed with stay and they were both enjoying dumpling.8.After some tome the two found that their business cooperation had turned into personal one.9.He got tired for living abroad, so he is considering going back to China.10.It’s very cold, so I had the fire burn all the night.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一. 单句语法填空1.Mark Twain was born in Florida ,he was (bring) up in Hannibal, Missouri.2.They see a penniless young man (wander) on the pavement outside their house.3.It is Henry is lost in London and doesn’t know what he should do.4.I wonder if you’d mind us (ask) a few questions.5.His eyes stared at is left of the brother’s dinner on the table.6.I found myself (carry) out to sea by a strong wind.7.I didn’t know I could survive until tomorrow morning.8.I’d just about to give myself up for lost I was spotted by a ship.9.The fact is I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my(appear) .10.It is well-known Americans like to eat a lot.11.I t’s (amaze) how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life.12.Y ou should pay attention to (look) after yourself when I am away.13.J ust (have) you sit here is a great honour for me.14.I don’t know we shall do with the waste paper.15.H e was (lose) in the forest for three days and he was finally rescued by his friends.16.T he girl green is a friend of mine. Would you like to meet here?二. 单句改错1.He is best known as his novels set in his boyhood word on the river.2.It is summer of 1903, the old and wealthy brothers have made a bet.3.As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain for accident.4.It was the ship which brought you to England.5.In the country, in fact, if this is our idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s funny.6.Henry looks at the envelop without open it and decides to go in.7.I’m afraid it’ll cost a large number of money.8.Would you mind wait just a few minutes?9.He permit us use this room for a meeting this afternoon.10.The rules of the club don’t permit smoke here.Unit 4 Astronomy: The science of the stars一．单句语法填空1.Each religion and culture (have) its own ideas about how life began on earth.2.No one knows (exact) how the earth began, as it happened so long ago.3.However,according to a widely (accept) theory, the universe began with a “big Bang” that threw matter all directions.4.The earth became so violent that it was not clear the shape would last or not.5. is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.6.It was not (immediate) obvious that water was to be fundamental to the(develop) of life.7.The the continued presence of water allowed the earth dissolve (harm) gases and acids into the oceans.8.This produced a chain reaction, which made possible for life to develop.9.They are putting much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat(escape) from the earth into space.10.Whether life will continue for million years to come will depend on this problem can be solved.11.The (remain) students will stay here to sever the audience.12.In fact, the work remained (finish) ,you can’t go now.13.I floated (weightless) around in our spaceship cabin (watch) the earth become smaller.14.I found I was carried (two) as far as on the earth and fell over.15. (walk) does need a bit of practise now that gravity has changed.16.Please allow me (explain) that I did not have any idea about his (arrange) .17.We could see faint lights around looked like an empty space.二．单句改错1.Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear in the surface of the water.2.As a result this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on.3.I was lucky enough have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yangping.4.She explained of me that the force of gravity would change three times.5.When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be such stronga pull as the earth’s.6.After a while I got the hang of it and we began to enjoy us.7.That was very exhausted but very exciting too.8.They shouldn’t allow park in this street, it’s too narrow.。

2020届高考一轮专题测试（英语）：动词和词组专题英语试卷注意事项： 1.本卷共100分，考试时间100分钟2.将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明：本次专题较之前的一轮复习专题而言，难度加大了，对动词和词组方面知识的提高有很大帮助。

适合高三学生使用。

1. --Why were you so angry?--The shop assistant ______ me too much for the book.A. costB. chargedC. requiredD. requested2. Only in this way ___ to make progress with your English.A hopedB wishedC likedD expected3. Susan, ________ university student from Europe, teaches me ________ art in her spare time.A. an; /B. a; theC. an; theD. a; /4. If your blood badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.A. passesB. crossesC. circulatesD. circles5. A man is questioned in relation to the _____ murder last night.A advisedB attendedC attemptedD admitted6. There are trees and flowers along both sides of the road______ our school.A leading toB defeatedC wonD gained7. Before using the machine, you must ____ carefully to these instructions.A joinB join inC take part inD attend8. The president ____ the new economic policy.A announcedB toldC informedD promised9. The group of students went to the suburb, did some research work, and ________ the water in the river to see if it had been polluted.A. provedB. boiledC. testedD. exchanged10. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed11. Don’t ______ me in your quarrel. I have nothing to do with it.A. involveB. touchC. containD. introduce12. Having ___________ the training of MS Company, he was ___________ an important position in management.A. accepted; offeredB. received; offeredC. offered; receivedD. received; accepted13. -- It will _______determination and hard work to master a foreign language. -- There is no doubt about it.A. spendB. costC. payD. take14. He is too tired and his strength has __________.A. run outB. used upC. given upD. been run out15. So many young men want to ___ writing.A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take off16. The boys arguing over whether to play baseball or football finally ___ by voting.A. reached goalsB. came to termsC. came to an endD. gave up17. How did the accident_____________?A. come outB. come alongC. come aboutD. come across18. The hunter ____ down and ____ to the farmer that he had___ his gun against the tree.A. lay, lied, laidB. lay, laid, laidC. laid, lay, liedD. laid, lied, lay19. After graduation from college, Joe ____ for a year seeing the country before he went to work in his father’s business.A. knocked aboutB. knocked overC. knocked downD. knocked off20. The plan _____ just because people were unwilling to co-operate.A. pulled downedB. broke downC. turned downedD. put down参考答案1. B2. A3. D解析：university读音是以辅音音素开头，所以用a；art在这里指“美术，艺术”，是泛指，所以前面不加the。

2020年高考英语一轮复习词汇复习之字母专练L字母l 专练 (1)I. 核心词汇1. I couldn’t bear the _________(孤独)in a desert island. I must have someone with me.2. Success lies in hard work while I ______leads to failure.3. People want to buy the l_________ newspapers, nobody wants to buy yesterday’s.4. He looked shocked, and then burst into l _______.5. Her face l________ up at the news.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.The suspect is still at large.2.My father gave me a lecture for smoking.3.He said he would be here by 12 o’clock, but he let us down.4.My father gave a liberal amount of money each week.5.“Do you appreciate it?”“Not on your life.”III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The boys were _____ fireworks.2._______we arrived at our destination after two hours’ drive.3.Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?4.He found it hard to _____ his ideal.5.We don’t fear death, _______ difficulties.IV. 单项填空1.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered theclassroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at2. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never livedanywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live3. Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes.A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD.look through4. These two horses look so much ____ that we cannot ___ one from the other.A. alike; differB. likely; separateC. alike; distinguishD. likely; defeat5. Mr. Smith owns ____ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD.a large6. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _____theireducation that causes misunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but7. “goodbye, then,” she said, without even ____from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD.looking on8. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent___ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched9. ____ money, it remains to be seen whether we can put the idea into practice.A. LackingB. LackedC. To lackD. Having lacked10. No one but Tom and John _____ drinking coffee here.A. likeB. likesC. is likingD. are liking字母l 专练 (2)I. 核心词汇1. Our car broke down halfway and the problem l__________ in the engine.2. You shouldn’t judge a person by his l________.3. Half a l_______ is better than no bread.4. He played a l ___________role in the film. We were all impressed by his wonderful performance.5. He regularly gives l __________ on French literature.6. He doesn’t have enough money for food, l__________ alone amusements.7. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and l ______ of exercise.8. One has to go through some tests to get a driving l__________.II．熟词生义练习把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.They labored through the thick forest and up the steep hill.2.Jam’s depression seemed to be lifting at last.3.We are longing for him to come back as soon as possible.4.He was let off without punishment; we won’t let him off so easily nexttime.5.My watch loses a minute a day.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.We __________________ the order poet.2.I’m _______________ seeing you this summer vacation.3.We can finish the task ahead of time ________________ we work hard.4.If you keep studying hard, you are certain to improve your English_______________.5.The trouble _________________ their decision.IV. 单项填空:1.I don’t think I could _____ another year as a teacher; it’s just toostressful.A. surviveB. survive fromC. liveD. live from2. It is reported that the police will soon _____the case of the two missing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out3. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ___ in a small apartment near Boston and ___what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wondered4. –It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteerto help. --That’s right. _______.A. Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothingC. The more; the merrierD. The sooner begun, the sooner done5. –Mr. Smith looks very fit. --He takes ____ every day.A. many exercisesB. much exerciseC. little exerciseD. few exercises6. The performance ____ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted7. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out8. In modern times, people have to learn to ____ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with9. After we finished homework, we _____for the cinema.A. hopedB. headedC. lookedD. waited10. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _______.A. offB. asideC. outD. down参考答案L (1)I. 1. loneliness 2. laziness 3. latest 4. laughter 5. lightedII. 1. 嫌疑犯仍逍遥法外。

Unit 2English around the world一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁2．elevator n. 电梯；升降机3．petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(＝〈美〉gasoline) 4．gas n. 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气5．conquer v t. 征服；占领6．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅7．Danish n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的[第二屏听写]8．enrich v t.使富裕；充实；改善9．identity n. 本身；本体；身份10．dialect n. 方言11．midwestern adj. 中西部的；有中西部特性的12．African adj. 非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的13．Spanish adj. 西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的n. 西班牙人；西班牙语14．eastern adj. 东方的；东部的[第三屏听写] 15．southeastern adj.东南方的；来自东南的16．northwestern adj. 西北方的；来自西北的17．lorry n. 〈英〉卡车(＝〈美〉truck) 18．lightning n. 闪电19．cab n. 出租车20．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法21．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音22．block n. 街区；块；木块；石块Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的2．voyage n. 航行；航海3．native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人4．actually ad v. 实际上；事实上5．base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础[第五屏听写]6．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的7．gradually ad v. 逐渐地；逐步地8．spelling n. 拼写；拼法9．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表10．latter adj. 较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的11．fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的12．fluently ad v. 流利地；流畅地[第六屏听写] 13．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的14．frequently ad v. 常常；频繁地15．command n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握16．request n．&v t. 请求；要求17．expression n. 词语；表示；表达18．recognize v t. 辨认出；承认；公认19．straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的[第七屏听写] 20．because_of因为；由于21．come_up 走近；上来；提出22．at_present 现在；目前23．make_use_of 利用；使用24．such_as 例如……；像这种的25．play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高1．request n ．& vt .请求；要求单句语法填空①All the students are requested to_attend (attend) the annual school celebration.②What's your opinion of Peter's request that we (should)_spend (spend) half an hour reading English aloud every morning?③It is_requested (request) that all the visitors should not take pictures of the exhibitions.补全句子④I sincerely hope that you_will_give_our_request_your_special_consideration.我真诚地希望你对我们的请求给予特别考虑一下。