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高中英语必修四unit4、5单元测试题及答案

Unit4-5单元试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分95分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A,、B 、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例如：have A. gave B. save C. hat D made 答案是

C 1.preserve A.respectful B.theme C.represent D.athleti

2.outing A.souvenir B.joust C.various D.tourism

3.posture

A.spoken

B.association

C.roll

D.porridge 4.Dollywood

A.cartoon

B.childhood

C.root

D.food 5.dash A.advance

B.craftsman C .actress D.major 第二节情景对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

M:May I help you? W:---------6-------- M:Would you like a silk one or a cotton one? W:Pure silk, please. Chinese silk is famous all over the world and I like it very much.

M:---------7--------- W:36. M:And what colour do you prefer? W:I like blue best.Do you have anything suitable in blue? M:Sorry, size 36 in blue are all sold out. What about the cream colour? W:Yes, a cream one is OK.---------8---------- M:Yes. The silk is from a southern area around the Yangtze River, so it is of best quality. W:-------------9----------.Can you lower the price a bit? M:Sorry, the price has already been set. W:Well, I really like it.-------------10--------------- M：Certainly, here you are, Madam. A. It fits you very well. B. Can I try it on? C. Will you please wrap it up? D. It matches almost everything. E. I’d like a blouse for myself. F. What size do you wear? G. This one is pretty, but it’s expensive, isn’t it? 第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15）11. ― How much do you ________ for mending my bike? ― Only one dollar, sir. A. pay B. charge C. offer D. apply 12.

What about the two of us ________ to the newly opened theme park in our city this afternoon? A. going B. to go C. go D. will go 13. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a ________ were against it. A. majority B. minority C. quantity D. amount 14. In October, the price of the ________ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan. A. permission B. admission C. introduction D. instruction 15. ― She is unhappy. ― So she is. She has got ________ in the quarrel between Jane and Susan. A. involved B. involve C. involving D. involvement 16. Not only the USA and Russia but also China

________ manned satellites to circle the earth. A. has sent up B. has been sent up C. have sent up D. have been sent up 17. While seeing the film, what had happened on the battlefield ________ in the old man’s mind. A. made a life B. made a living C. come to life D. come to live 18. We all know that a good sleeping bag is a necessary part of every camper’s ________.

A. experiment

B. entertainment

C. Equipment

D. settlement

19. ― Can you tell me why more and more people choose to shop in a supermarket? ― Because it offers a great ________ of goods.

A. variety

B. mixture

C. connection

D. combination 20. ― How could they forget the airline ticke ts? ― They were in ________.

A. a rush so anxious

B. a such anxious rush

C. so an anxious rush

D. such an anxious rush 21. He didn’t want to stay in this hotel because it didn’t ________ his expectations. A. meet B. please C. fill D. express 22. ________ an actual occurrence, the film Huo Yuanjia will be popular with many people. A. Basing on B. Based on C. To base on D. Base on 23. All the computer in this factory must go through strict ________ before going to the market. A. search B. check C. test D. observe 24. It was not what he said but the way ________ he said it that made all the people laugh. A. in which B. which C. how D. in that 25.

It is the custom for people to get together on New Year’s Eve, ________ with each other. A. making B. getting C. having D. amusing 第四节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Is the world really going mad? 26 day I was sitting in a restaurant 27 a quick and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 28 me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long 29 the whole room was 30 with smoke.

I asked with an apology for 31 to open a window to stop myself

32 ! Nowadays air pollution is something that is hardly questioned any more. However, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without 33 that people are 34 the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and 35 the public transport system(公共交通体系) to encourage people to 36 their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him 37 when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾) and looks down 38 it and thinks: “I’m breathing that!” this kind of 39 results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can 40 should be treated properly. House building, road 41 , and industrial development are all earthmoving( or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of 42 created over millions of years.

I would like to 43 serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be 44 national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural 45 26.A. The other B. Another C. Every D. Each 27.A. asking for B. drinking C. having D. buying 28.A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed 29.A. ago B. after C. before D. now

30.A. full B. filled C. crowed D. parked 31.A. promise B. help

C. suggestion

D. permission 32.A. standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying 33.A. thinking B. persuading C. deciding D.

learning 34.A. suffering B. dying C. walking D. standing 35.A. increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise 36.A. wash B. repair C. drive D. leave 37.A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited 38.A. on B. at C. from D. for 39.A. discussion B. question C. pollution D. operation 40.A. but B. yet C. still D. and 41.A. work B. construction C. building D. setting 42.A. life B. mind C. human being D. plants 43.A. see B. start C. enjoy D. pay 44.A. few B. any C. more D. no 45.A. situation B. states C. soils D. places.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Ben and his wife Susan were on their way to have dinner with their friends.It was a dark，windy night，and they did not know the way very well.They drove through a town until they found what they thought was the road to Dorling，where their friends lived.But it soon became clear that they were not on the road to Dorling at all.The road that they were on was getting narrower，and there were no other cars on it.The wind was blowing harder with every minute that passed. They came to a small village.They drove past a church and then two houses without lights on.There was nobody about to tell them where they were，or where the road went.Just then，Ben saw a telephone box，twenty meters or so further on.While he walked back along the road to see if there was a name outside the church，Susan telephoned their friends and told them that they were still on their way. Their friends were just saying that the dinner was already getting rather cold，when Ben came back to the telephone box，his head down against the wind.He said that there was a tree lying across the road，and that the telephone lines were down.Susan heard nothing more from their friends about the dinner. 46．Some time later Ben and Susan found they took a wrong road because ________. A．their friends lived nearer than they

drove B．the road was getting narrower and their car alone was on it C．the hard wind made them get lost D．the road was not the same as before 47．Ben went to the church to see if there was a name outside because ________. A．he was sure to find some people who knew Dorling B．he hoped to get help from there C．he wanted to telephone his friends where they were D．he wanted to stay there for the night 48．Susan could hear nothing more from their friends because ________. A．the telephone lines were broken by a tree B．the strong wind made too much noise C．they got angry D．they had all left 49．From the passage we know ________. A．Ben and his wife often went out for dinners B．Ben and his wife lived in the country C．both Ben and his wife were shortsighted(近视的) D．Ben and his wife seldom(很少) went to Dorling B Most people feel lonely sometimes，but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours.This kind of loneliness is not serious.In fact，it is quite normal.For some people，though，loneliness can last for years.Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary.This is the most common type.It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention.The second kind is situation，for example，family problem，the death of a loved one，or moving to a new place.Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems，such as headaches and sleeplessness, it_usually does not last for more than a year. The third kind of loneliness is the most serious.Unlike the second type，chronic(the opposite of “temporary”)usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause.People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to

others.Unfortunately，many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their

condition. Psychologists(心理学家)agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts，for example，friends，family members，coworkers，etc.We depend on various people for different reasons.For instance，our families give us emotional support，our parents and teachers give us guidance，and our friends share similar interests and activities.However，psychologists have found that，though lonely people may have many social contacts，they sometimes feel they should have more.They question their popularity. Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons：they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease，while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad，and sometimes dangerous condition. 50.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage? A．Talk to friends. B．Just ignore it. C．Go to see a doctor. D．Ask y our teachers for guidance. 51.“It” in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to ______. A．temporary loneliness B．situational loneliness C．a new place D．sleeplessness 52.Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people? A．Chronic loneliness can cause family problems. B．Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness. C．Chronic loneliness can not be overcome. D．Chronic loneliness is incurable.

53.Loneliness is divided according to______. A．the time it lasts B．the places where it appears C．different people it happens to D．different seasons when it appears C Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she

was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of sc hooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women. 54. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical school[来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/4f1788389.html,] B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a p ractice in the United States 55. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?

A. She was a woman.

B. She wrote too many letters.

C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.

D. She couldn’t set up her hospital. 56. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?

A. Eight years

B. Ten years

C. Nineteen years

D. Thirty-six years 57. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she ______. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women D If there is one thing I’m sure about，it is that a hundred years later we will still be reading newspapers.It is not that newspapers are a necessity.Even now

some people get most of their news from television or radio.Many buy a paper only on Saturdays or Sundays.But for most people，reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation. The nature of what is news may change.What basically makes news is what affects our lives―the big political stories，the coverage of the wars，earthquakes and other disasters，will continue much the same.I think there will be more coverage of scientific research，though，the research happening in areas that may directly affect our lives，like genetic(基因) engineering.In the future，I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do―as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are. It’s quite possible that in the next century，newspapers will be transmitted electronically from the Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact，I’m pretty sure how it will happen in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu and make up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read―say，sports，international news，ect. I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media.They actually feed_off each other.Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers，but that hasn’t happened.What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures flashed up on a screen or sounds lost in the air.And as for the Internet，it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen. 58．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Best Way to Get News B．The Changes of Media C．Make Your Own Newspaper D．The Future of Newspaper 59．In the writer’s opinion，in the future________. A．more big political affairs，wars and disasters will make news B．newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any

longer C．newspapers will cover more scientific research D．more and more people will read newspapers 60．What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself? A．Sports and international news. B．A menu of important news. C．The most important news. D．What you are interested in. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据文章内容，从下框A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A．Plan ahead B．Reward yourself Ｃ．Develop another hobby D．Get support E．Cut back on cigarettes gradually F．Write down why you want t o quit It’s never too late to quit smoking and there are many benefits no matter what age you are when you give up. Here are some tips to help you kick the habit:

61.__________________________ Once you give up smoking, there will be a lot of benefits. You will feel better, you will live longer, your family won’t suffer any more, you can save money, you will smell better,etc.You know what’s bad about smoking and you know what you will get by quitting. Put it on paper and read it every day. 62.__________________________ It is commonly believed that it is much easier to reduce the amount day by day than to stop it all at once. Ways to cut down the amount step by step include: how many cigarettes you wil smoke every day until your quit date, making the number you smoke smaller each day;buy only one pack at a time; change your brands so you don’t enjoy smoking as much; give your cirgrettes to someone else, so that you have to ask for them each time you want to. 63.__________________________ Think of the situations in which you are likely to be tempted to smoke, such as parties, drinking or going out for coffee. Try to avoid these situations in the early stages of your quitting program or try sitting in the non-smoking section at restaurants. Knowing ahead what to do with these situations can help you avoid being tempted to

smoke. 64.___________________________ Ask your friends to support your decision to quit. Find another smoker who is trying to quit, and help each other with positive words. Find someone who have succeeded in quitting smoking and take him as an example. This will certainly add to your determination.

65.____________________________ Set up a plan for your rewards. Definitely reward yourself after the first day, and the second, and the third. Make them good rewards that you will look forward to:CDs,T-shirts, shoes, a dinner out at your favourite restaurant, a hotel stay, whatever you can afford. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分55分)

第三部分写作(共三节，满分55分) 第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66.The time is a when we must be on board. 67.He is able to e himself in English. 68.To a confusion, the two teams wore different colours. 69.Give me a (大体的)idea of he article. 70.His (点头) meant that he agreed to our plan. 71.I think it is necessary for the childred living in the city to e the hard life in the rural areas. 72.Penguins are (独特的) in that they always walk around in several groups.

73.My daughter has many (怪念头) in he little head. 74.It is said that the new bridge will be 1,000 meters in (长度). 新课标第一网 75.We could do anything to (减轻) your sorrow if only we could. 第二节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及

一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became best friends. Three

years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in the hospital for a week. LiMing came see me every day. Then his parents changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much. But we’ve kept writing to each other。

第三节书面表达（满分30分）近年来，一些西方节日在中国越来越流行。这种现象在网上引起热议。请根据下图描述中国人过洋节的情况，谈谈你对这种社会现象的看法，并将你写的东西在该英语论坛上发表。要求：1. 表达连贯，逻辑正确。2. 字数100-120 参考词汇：情人节：Valentine’s Day

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________ 答案

1-5 ABDBC 6-10 EFDGC 11-15 BABBA 16-20 ACCAD 21-25 ABCAC 26-30 ACBCB 31-35 DDAAC 36-40 DABCD 41-45 BAACB 46-50 BCADB 51-55 BBACA 56-60ABDCD 61-65 FEADB 66.approaching 67.express

68.avoid 69general 70.nodding 71.experience 72.unique

73.fantasies 74.length 75.ease 短文改错 I first met Li Ming at

a friendà friend’s birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over inàto my place.We listenàlistened to my CDs together and soon became best friends. Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited Iàme to spend two wonderful weekàweeks in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifullyàbeautiful beaches there. Last year I was i ll butàand had to stay in theà\ hospital for a week. Li Ming came ∧à+ to see me every day. Then his parents changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t seeàseen each other much. but we’ve kept writing to each other.

书面表达 One possible version： Western holidays such as Christmas, Valentine’s Day are getting more and more popular in China. Some Chinese people even get crazy on them. But at the same time, people seem to have less enthusiasm for our traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival and the Mooncake Festival. However, most people celebrate western holidays without knowing the meaning behind them. They just go shopping, hold parties and have fun. In my opinion, the celebration of western holiday is a good way of learning the western cultures, which helps to promote understanding and communication between Chinese cultures and other cultures. Besides, the celebration can also make our life more interesting. However, we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own traditional culture.

Unit4-5单元质量检测试题说明

本套试题参考了近几年我省高考试题、英语学习报、期中测试题，题型、题量遵照《考纲》要求，保持了较大的文字阅读量，命题重视测试语言意义，淡化语法，重视语境考查。试卷中除了少数题目直接涉及对语言形式的考查外，绝大部分题目都需要考生对语言真实意义的领悟和判断，努力体现中学英语课程总体的知识、能力目标，尤其是综合运用语言能力的目标要求。继续重视语篇考查，对考生的阅读能力，即阅读速度、阅读技巧、把握有效信息等进行了较全面综合测试。试题的命制侧重考查学生的语言运用能力，特别注意考查学生综合运用英语分析和解决问题的能力，但同时，为了更好地促进学生对基础知识的掌握，兼顾考查了学生对Unit4-5单元单词、短语和语法基础知识的掌握情况，而这类的考查也尽可能地设置了一定的语境和话题，尽可能避免了对语言知识的孤立考查。尤其全卷中占分值最大的完形填空题和阅读理解题尽可能地考查了考生是否对语言知识和语言意

义的有效把握，在解决问题的过程中是否有效地进行有序操作的能力。试题的设计，注意有效地检测、区分不同档次考生的语言经验、语言能力，并对本次质检命题的难度也进行了控制。由于考试时间90 分

钟的限制，在阅读材料的选取时，拒绝那些太偏太冷和过于狭小的专业领域文章，选取了三篇记叙文体的，与学生生活贴近话题的文章，以便在增强学生阅读兴趣同时，达到训练阅读技能的目的。

外研版高中英语必修五Module4测试题1

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