2) There lay a winding brook in front of an old house.
2.方位词in, out, there, here, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs等以及now, then置于句首时,谓语 动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等,并且句子的主语是名词。 为以示强调或为了使情景更生动, 要全部倒装。(全部倒装) 1) Away flew the bird which I bought yesterday. 2) Now comes your turn to sweep the floor. 注意: 主语是人称代词时,仍用自然语序。 Away they went. (=They went away.)
1)Not until the 19th century was the written examination probably known.
2)Not only was everything he had taken away, but also his German citizenship.
3)Not a single mistake did he make.
倒装
倒装
定义
英语句子的自然语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语 的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序被称为“倒装”。
分类 分为全部倒装和部分倒装: 谓语全部放在主语之前,为全部倒装; 只把助动词、连系动词或情态动词放在主语之前,为部分 倒装。
倒装原因 一、 语法结构的需要(如某些疑问句); 二、为了强调; 三、保持句子的平衡或是上下文紧密衔接。
2.用于省略if的虚拟条件从句中,should / were / had 置于 句首。(部分倒装)