倒装句学习课件 经典
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高中英语语法 倒装句语法课件(共63张PPT)
B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思，则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时， 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
《倒装句公开课》课件
倒装句与其他句型的比较
陈述句
陈述句是常见的句子类型，其结构简 单明了，主要用于描述事实或表达观 点。例如：“The sun rises in the east.”
疑问句
祈使句
祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议， 其结构简单，通常以动词原形开头。 例如：“Please close the door.”
疑问句通过改变语序来表达疑问或询 问信息，其结构与陈述句不同。例如 ：“Where do you live?”
在倒装句中应避免出现冗余重 复的词语，使句子表达更加简
洁明了。
语法错误
在倒装句中应避免出现语法错 误，如时态、语态等。
提高倒装句运用能力的建议
多读多写
通过多读多写，熟悉各种 类型的倒装句，提高对倒 装句的运用能力。
注意观察
在日常生活中注意观察语 言现象，积累语言素材。
勤于思考
在运用倒装句时勤于思考 ，总结规律，加深对倒装 句的理解。
复杂倒装句实例
01 总结词
结构复杂，需要仔细分析
02 详细描述
03 总结词
表达强烈情感或强调某个事实
复杂倒装句通常涉及到多个句 子成分的颠倒，如“Not only did he win the game, but also he scored the most points.”，强调的是“he scored the most points”。
VS
详细描述
倒装句的语法结构有多种形式。其中，前 置词引导的结构是指由前置词引导的倒装 句，如“Here comes the bus”。疑问 句的结构是指疑问句采用倒装的形式，如 “Is she beautiful?”。虚拟语气的结构 是指虚拟语气中的倒装句，如“If only I were you”。
英语语法倒装句ppt课件
Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong.
二、部分倒装
当as表示”虽然”、 “尽管”时,必须将表语,状语 (副词)或主要动词放主语前.
Though I admire his father much, I don’t like John.
Much as I admire his father, I don’t like John
在主语之前（partial inversion） 。例如：
• Only in this way can you make progress.
Practice : 句型转换 1. Look! The bus comes here. Look! ___H__er_e__c_o_m_e_s__ the bus.
二、部分倒装
4. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。
They didn’t find the lost bike until last week.
Not until last week did they find the lost bike.
I didn’t realize the importance of time until I entered the university. Not until I entered the university did I realize the importance of time.
二、部分倒装
Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. Seldom do I go to the cinema. Nothing did I see. Not only did he have to type out the answer, but also he has to translated it. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a beautiful place I can't swim. Neither can he.
二、部分倒装
当as表示”虽然”、 “尽管”时,必须将表语,状语 (副词)或主要动词放主语前.
Though I admire his father much, I don’t like John.
Much as I admire his father, I don’t like John
在主语之前（partial inversion） 。例如：
• Only in this way can you make progress.
Practice : 句型转换 1. Look! The bus comes here. Look! ___H__er_e__c_o_m_e_s__ the bus.
二、部分倒装
4. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。
They didn’t find the lost bike until last week.
Not until last week did they find the lost bike.
I didn’t realize the importance of time until I entered the university. Not until I entered the university did I realize the importance of time.
二、部分倒装
Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. Seldom do I go to the cinema. Nothing did I see. Not only did he have to type out the answer, but also he has to translated it. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a beautiful place I can't swim. Neither can he.
2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
英语语法Inversionsentence倒装句课件
A. Hadn’t as they trained B. Hardly they trained
C. Hadn’t they trained D. Were they training
D. I don’t
D.
倒装的知识拓展
为了保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语或 状语，或使上下文紧密衔接时，可使用 倒装。 Eg:1.They arrived at a house, in front of which a small boy.
2.In a big bed of a big room lies a big man.
01
如果后一个句子只是单纯地重复前面 句子的意思，即使是so, neither, nor在句首也不倒装，意思是“确实 是”。 Eg:1.It is cold today, so it is.
2.He finished it on time, so he did.
倒装的具体用法
完全倒装 05
句子的谓语动词是be 动词时，如果表语提前，整 个句子需要完全倒装
Eg: Happy is he who devoted himself to the cause of charity
倒装的具体用法
部分倒装 01
句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, few, hardly, scarcely, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。
care also
__B___the plane.
B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither
A. Flew down
B. Down flew
高中英语语法——倒装课件(33张ppt)
• 这个年轻科学家对他的研究如此专注以至 于每晚很迟才睡觉。(So)
• So devoted is the young scientist to his research that he goes to bed very late every night.
• 她是个热心人，乐于帮助任何有困难的人。 (Such)
• Not until their graduation from high school do a majority of students come to realize that they haven’t made the best use of time at school.
• 直到21世纪末中国运动员才开始以奥利匹 克运动会上的出色表现令世界可能不喜欢他，但必须承认他的伟大。 • Dislike him as we may, we must acknowledge his
greatness. • 尽管他想方设法，却未解决这个问题。 • Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem. • 钱虽然丢了，我们却得到了许多经验。 • Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience. • 尽管落选了，但他却以其反对奴隶制的激烈演
• Only through reading widely can one master knowledge and become a talent that the society calls for.
SO
• 像他的薪水上涨一样，他对拥有一栋自己的房 子的渴望也愈加迫切。(so)
• As his salary rises, so does his desire for a house of his own.
倒装句详解ppt课件
the table. (be) (2) There _l_iv_e_d__ a family of five in the village
five years ago．(live)
2、有时为了突出或强调主语，可用“表语＋系动词＋
主语”的完全倒装结构。
(3) ________ are the days when teachers were looked
Here you are ! Out they went.
辨 1.Here you are.
1'
别 2.There comes she.
正 误
3.In came the teacher .
4.In came he.
There ________. And here ________. 2'
A. goes the phone; she comes
__b_u__t _a_l_s_o__m__a_k_e_s__u_s__r_e_la__x_e_d_.___________________
归纳：英语的正常语序是“＿主＿语＿ + ＿谓＿语＿”。 即主语在＿前＿，
谓语在＿后＿。 有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用
＿倒＿装＿形式。将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为＿全＿部＿倒装；
Inversion倒装句
by Judy
1
Read, change the order and discover the rule
1' １. Out rushed the children.T_h__e_c__h_i_ld_r_e_n__r_u_s_h__ce_od_m_op_u_let_.t_e_
3. _A_t_t_h_e_f_o_o_t_o_f_t_h_e__h_il_l _s_ta_n_d__s (坐落于山脚下)
five years ago．(live)
2、有时为了突出或强调主语，可用“表语＋系动词＋
主语”的完全倒装结构。
(3) ________ are the days when teachers were looked
Here you are ! Out they went.
辨 1.Here you are.
1'
别 2.There comes she.
正 误
3.In came the teacher .
4.In came he.
There ________. And here ________. 2'
A. goes the phone; she comes
__b_u__t _a_l_s_o__m__a_k_e_s__u_s__r_e_la__x_e_d_.___________________
归纳：英语的正常语序是“＿主＿语＿ + ＿谓＿语＿”。 即主语在＿前＿，
谓语在＿后＿。 有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用
＿倒＿装＿形式。将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为＿全＿部＿倒装；
Inversion倒装句
by Judy
1
Read, change the order and discover the rule
1' １. Out rushed the children.T_h__e_c__h_i_ld_r_e_n__r_u_s_h__ce_od_m_op_u_let_.t_e_
3. _A_t_t_h_e_f_o_o_t_o_f_t_h_e__h_il_l _s_ta_n_d__s (坐落于山脚下)
(完整版)倒装句ppt课件
句子要用全部倒装.
全部倒装
1. Here comes the bus.
2. There goes the bell.
3. In came the teacher and the class began.
4. Out rushed the man and his son.
5. Down came the master from the upstairs.
Language Study
倒装句的定义：
英语的基本语序是：
Inversion (倒装）
“主语+谓语+…” 如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种
语序叫做倒装语序。
倒装句类型：
全部倒装：谓语+主语……
1. Here comes the bus.
2. From the classroom came a strange sound.
部分倒装:助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其它部分..
3. Do you often watch TV at night ?
4. Never shall I forget you.
全部倒装
全部倒装
1.There be/live(s)/lie(s)/stand(s)… 句型：
There are a lot of students in the classroom.
6. Away went the little boy to the school.
7. From the valley came a strange sound.
8. On the top of the mountain stood an old temple.
《倒装句完全倒装》课件
强调时间地点：在描述时间、地点的句子中，使用完全倒装的形式可以更加突出时间和地点的位置关系
完全倒装的语境适用
强调句：用于强调句子中的某个部分
疑问句：用于提出疑问，引起注意
否定句：用于表达否定，强调否定的内容
感叹句：用于表达强烈的情感，如惊讶、喜悦等
完全倒装的语用意义
强调：强调句中的某个部分，使其更加突出
强调：强调句中的某个部分，使其更加突出
平衡：使句子结构更加平衡，避免头重脚轻
平衡：使句子结构更加平衡，避免头重脚轻
05
完全倒装的辨析
完全倒装与部分倒装的区别
完全倒装：整个句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒，如"Here comes the bus."
部分倒装：只有部分句子成分颠倒，如"Only then did he realize the importance of learning English."
主语+谓语+宾语+补语：将主语和谓语位置互换，形成完全倒装句
完全倒装的常见类型
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
主语+谓语+宾语+补语：例如，"What a beautiful day it is!"
主语+谓语+宾语：例如，"What a beautiful day it is!"
主语+谓语+宾语+补语：例如，"What a beautiful day it is!"
完全倒装用于强调，被动语态用于表示动作的承受者
完全倒装用于祈使句，被动语态用于陈述句
06
完全倒装的练习与运用
倒装句课件
部分倒装
1）句首为否定词：never, rarely, seldom, little, hardly, scarcely, by no means, in no way （决不）, nowhere, not, hardly, not until etc.
•Never have I seen him before. •Seldom do we go out.
Inversion
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
完全倒装
部分倒装
完全倒装 提前部分+谓语 + 主语 In came the headmaster.
部分倒装
提前部分助动词/情态动词+主语 + v.…
Little does he care for food.
表语（介词短语）+ 系动词 + 主语
• In the corner was a table. (A table was in the corner.) •Around his head was a brown snake.
强调表语时使用
*As 引导的让步状语从句
Old as he was, he insisted on going with us. Hard as he worked, he failed.
C. returned the young soldier D. the young soldier did
return
4. ___C___ can you expect to get a pay rise. （2001京皖蒙春）
A. With hard work
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• Autumn coming, down _______. A. do the leaves fall B. the leaves fall C. falling the leaves D. fall the leaves
• Hearing the cat coming , off __. A. fled all the mice B. fleeing all the mice C. away fled all the mice D. all the mice fled away
• On the wall ________ two maps , one of which is a map of China an d the other is a map of the world. A. hangs B. are hung
C. hang D. hanged
• “ What’s the English for “杯”？” _________. A. did the boy ask
注意: (1)代词作主语时,不倒装
Here you are. There it is. In he comes. (2)此结构不用进行时态.常用的谓语动词有:
be, come, go, lie, live, lie, seem, run, remain, stand等表示位置静止或移动的词.
3. 介词短语在句首
4. 作表语的adj, 过去分词,现在分词在句首 (1)形容词表语在句首
Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.
Happy is he who has a sound mind in a sound body.
英语句子按主谓排列顺序来 分有正常语序和倒装语序。正常 语序的结构是“主语+谓语”， 倒装语序为谓语（或谓语的一部 分）+主语。
倒装语序分为完全倒装(Full inversion) 和部分倒装(Partial inversion)两种。
完全倒装是将整个谓语移至主语前面。
eg. Then comes the bus。
用于省略if的虚拟条件状语从句：
条件状语从句 主句
与现在事 实相反
与现在事 实相反
If+主语+Ved (be动词一律用were)
If+主语+ had done
与现在事 实相反
A:谓语用Ved B: were to do C: should + V原
主语+would/could +V原
主语+would/could +have done
• Next door to us ____.
A. lives an old man, who is an overseas Chinese
B. does an old man live, who is an overseas Chinese
C. an old man lives who is an overseas Chinese
部分倒装是只将助动词、系动词或情态动 词放在主语之前。
eg. Is she an English teacher?
一.完全倒装
1. There be 句型及其变体
There is a lot of fun in the world.
另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词 有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
=Although it may seem strange, the tallest boy is the youngest.
Tired that he was, he went to bed early.
=Because he was tired, he went to bed early.
Woman as she is, she courageous.
From the valley came a frightening sound. South of the city lies a big steel factory. In this chapter will be found a satisfactory answer. Inside the box is a monster.
There stood a dog before him.
There exist different opinions on this question.
2.某些副词在句首,且句子主语为名词
(1)表地点的副词: there, here Here are my replies to your questions. There goes the bell. Here comes the bus. (2)表时间的副词: then, now Then came the time to part. Now comes your turn.
y much. A. lived
B. living
C. live D. to live
• The farmer coming, away ____ A. the naughty children ran B. the naughty children who ran C. did the naughty children ran D. ran the naughty children
D. an old man who is an overseas Chinese does live
• On the top of the hill ____.
A. does a temple stand B. a temple stands there C. stands a temple D. a temple stands
(3) 表方位的副词置于句首: in, out, up, down, away, off, back, etc. In comes Mr Smith. Out went the children. Away ran the frightened tiger. Down flew the eagle to seize the chicken.
• Now ____. A. comes your turn
B. does your turn come C. your turn comes D. your turn does come
• Long long ago there _______ a king who like the horse ver
• At the back of the book ___ of the works available for further research.
A. listed are the titles
B. are listed the titles
C. are the titles listed
D. the titles are listed
B. asked the boy
C. asked did the boy
D. the boy ask.
• ____ new data on this subject. A. Presenting in the paper are B. Presenting in the paper is C. Presented in the paper are D. Presented in the paper is
have won the election.
用于让步和原因状语从句 (将表语,动词或副词状语提前)
形容词
名词(前无冠词)
表原因:as(或that)
系动词
分词
+
+主语+ 情态动词
动词
表让步:as(或though)
助动词
副词
谓语动词
Strange though it may seem, the tallest boy is thea boy aged about 5.
Standing beside the table was an interpreter.
全倒装练习
• ─Look. There ____. ─Oh, there ____.
A. comes the bus; comes it B. the bus comes; it comes C. comes the bus; it comes D. the bus comes; comes it
____ with a bunch of flowers in her hand.
A. In did a girl come
B. Came in a girl
C. In came a girl
D. In a girl came
• In the clear blue sky ____.
A. does shine the bright moon. B. the bright moon does shine C. shines the bright moon D. the bright moon shines
主语+would/could +V原
If的省略:
当从句中有were, had 或should时,可省略if,将 were, had或should提到主语前,构成半倒装形式. (1)Were/Should/Had+主语+(not)其他成分 =If+主语+were/should/had+(not)其他成分 If he were my friend, I would expect his help. If it should rain tomorrow, I should stay indoors. If you hadn’t told me about it, I should never have known the whole thing.