中考英语110条重点短语归纳1

介词重点短语归纳1. ~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上 cut down砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后 day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次 soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 open up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~ :at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时 at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~ :for example例如 for ever永远be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称 be short for是…的简称8. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多9.by ~ :by the way顺便说 by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…10. ~ to:make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .11. ~ about :talk about谈论 worry about担心How / What about…? …怎么样?think about考虑相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出12. ~ from :from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借….相关：lend…to…把…借给…13. look ~ :look for 寻找 wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look through浏览look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查单词look around环视 look forward to期望14. ~ off :set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物) an exercise book练习本15. ~ in :take part in参加 hand in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下 in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上16. ~ on :feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等 on the other hand另一方面on foot步行17.be ~ 介词：be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…18. ~ with sth. :help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意19. ~ into :step into走进 pour into倒入…20. ~ away :wash away冲走 run away逃跑 take away带走21. 展览：on show = on display22. 充满…：be filled with = be full of23. 由于：thank to = because of24. 很,非常：nice and +adj. = very +adj.25. ~ out :be worn out穿旧，磨坏 check out核实，检查write out写出 take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物26. in ~ :\in this way用这种方法 in space在太空in a few year’s time几年以后in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 ,in the second half在下半场later in one’s life在某人的后半生in the air在空中 in the open air在户外27. 用来做…：be used for+ sth./ doing sth. 被用来做...be used as+sth. 被作为…使用be used by sb.(动作执行者) 被…使用28.制造：be made of 由…制造 be made from由…制成be made in+地点某地制造 be made by+人由谁制造的Welcome To Download欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。

中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one af ter another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +a dv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at s chool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长l augh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christm as在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the docto r’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is sh ort for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于co me in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,co me and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bu s / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/so me) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:ww )13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early da ys我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look l ike看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:www.r )23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of t he day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be int erested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make frien ds (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money 赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t l anguage母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out 算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large num bers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another w ay of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a lo ng time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to da y (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after to morrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, sto p to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, s ee sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, t ake sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space 在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playin g football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spen d + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 2 0 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why d o you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first la nguage in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germa ny) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+tha t从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. su ch +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-i ng 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。

中考英语：必须掌握的重点短语1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢，抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as…一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地，反复地38. wake up 醒来，叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关。

中考英语考纲词组1 a bit (of ) 有一点，一会儿2 a few 一些,少量3 a good/ great many 许多，大量4 a kind of 一种，一类5 a little 一点，少许6 a lot of 许多，大量7 a number of 一些，许多8 a pair of 一双，一对9 a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片10 according to 根据11 add up to 合计达……12 after class 课后13 again and again 反复地，再三地14 agree to do sth. 同意做某事15 agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致16 all kinds of 各种各样的17 all over 到处，遍及，结束18 all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了19 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意20 arrive at /in a place 到达某地21 as a result (作为)结果22 as…as 像，如同23 as soon as 一……就……24 ask for 请求；要求25 at first 起初26 at last 最后；终于27 at least 至少；最少28 at once 立刻；马上29 at the same time 同时30 as usual 通常，平常地31 as well 也，还有32 be angry with 对（某人）生气33 be fond of 喜欢；喜爱34 be good at 擅长35 be interested in 对…感兴趣36 be late for 迟到37 be made of /from 由…制成38 be proud of 骄傲，自豪39 be strict with 对……要求严格40 be/get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于（做）……41 because of 因为；由于42 both ...and…两个都，既…又…43 break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断44 break out （战争，火灾等）突然发生，爆发45 bring up 教育，培养46 by air (bus , train , ship) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）47 by mistake 错误地48 by the way 顺便说49 call up 号召，打电话50 care for 喜欢，照顾（病人）51 carry on 继续下去，继续开展52 carry out 执行；完成53 catch up with 赶上（或超过）54 change into 转换成，把……变成55 check in 报到，登记56 check out 查明，结账57 cheer up 使…高兴起来58 come across (偶然)遇见（或发现）59 come back 回来，想起来60 come down 落，下来61 come from 出生（于），来自62 come on 来吧，赶快63 come to 共计，达到64 come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）65 connect to 连接，相连66 connect with 与……相连67 cut down 砍倒68 day and night 日日夜夜69 deal with 应付；处理70 do one's best 尽最大的努力71 depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖72 die out 消失，灭亡73 different from 与……不同74 divide …into…把……分成……75 do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）76 drop in 顺便走访（某人）77 each other 相互78 either …or 或者……或者……79 enjoy oneself 过得愉快80 enjoy doing 喜欢做某事81 fall behind 落后82 fall down 落下；摔倒83 fall into 掉入；落入84 face to face 面对面85 fall asleep 入睡86 fall ill 患病，病倒87 far away 遥远的88 far from 远离89 fill…with 用……填充90 fill in 填充91 find out 查明，发现，了解92 first of all 首先93 for ever 永远94 for example 例如95 from now on 从今以后，今后96 from then on 从那时起97 from…to…从……到……98 from time to time 不时，偶尔99 get away 逃离100 get back 返回，回来，回家101 get close (to) 接近102 get down 降下103 get off 脱下（衣服等），下车104 get on /along 上车；进展；相处105 get on/along with sb. 与……相处106 get out of 从…出来107 get/ be ready for 为…做准备108 get together 聚会，联欢109 get up 起床110 give away 赠送；颁发111 give back 归还；送回112 give out 分发113 give up 放弃114 go away 走开，离去115 go by 走过；经过；过去116 go fishing(shopping, skating) 去钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）117 go for a walk 散步118 go in for 参加，喜欢119 go on 继续120 go on doing(/with)…继续做某事121 go out 出去，熄灭122 go over 仔细检查，复习123 go through 浏览；翻阅；通过；遭受；经历124 grow up 长大成人，成长125 had better (do) 最好（做）126 have a cold 患感冒127 hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻128 hang up 挂断电话129 have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快130 have classes 上课131 hand in 上交132 hear of 听说，知道133 hear from 收到……来信134 help oneself to 请随便吃点135 help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事136 hold on 等一等（别挂电话）137 hundreds of 几百，成百上千138 hurry up 赶快，快点139 in a hurry 匆忙，很快地140 in all 总之141 in a word 简言之，总之142 in danger 处在危险状态143 in fact 实际上，事实上144 in front of 在……前面145 in need of 需要，缺少146 in order 按顺序147 in order that 为了148 in order to 为了149 in other words 换句话说150 in public 当众，公开151 in surprise 吃惊，惊讶152 in the end 最后，终于153 in the future 今后，将来154 in time 及时，来得及155 instead of 代替，而不是156 join in 参加，加入157 just now 现在，刚才158 keep doing sth. 继续做某事159 keep in touch with 与…保持联系160 keep off 勿踏，勿踩161 keep on 继续（进行）162 keep one's word 守信163 keep up 保持，维持，继续164 knock at 敲（门、窗等）165 knock into sb. 撞上166 laugh at 嘲笑167 lead to 导致，导向168 let in 让……进来，放进169 learn…from…向…学习…170 lend …to…借…给…171 live on 以……为主食，靠……为生172 look over 检查173 look after 照顾174 look around 四周看175 look down upon 看不起，轻视176 look for 寻找177 look forward to 盼望178 look into 向…里面看去；调查179 look out 留神，当心180 look through 看穿，浏览181 look up 查找182 lots of 许多，大量183 make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸184 make friends with 与…交朋友185 make sure 确定，确保186 make up 和解，化装187 make up of 由……组成；构成188 make up one's mind 下决心189 millions of 成百万上千万；数以百万计190 more or less 或多或少191 neither…nor…既不……也不……192 next to 紧接着；相邻；次于193 no longer 不再194 not any more 不再195 not at all 一点也不196 not only …but also 不仅……而且……197 not so…as 不像；不如198 not till/ until 直到……才199 now and then 不时；偶尔200 of course 当然201 on duty 值日；值班202 on foot 走路；步行203 on show 展出；在上演（放映）204 on time 准时205 on /over the radio 通过收音机206 once again 再一次207 once more 再一次208 once upon a time 从前；很久以前209 one after another 一个接一个210 out of breath 上气不接下气211 out of order 运转不正常，出毛病212 out of work 失业213 over and over again 反复；多次重复214 pass by 经过215 pay attention to 注意……216 pay back 偿还（贷款等）217 pay for 付款218 pay off 偿清（欠款等）219 pick out 选出220 pick up 拾起；捡起；接收；开车去接221 point out 指出222 point to 指向（远距离）223 prevent…from 妨碍；防止，预防224 put away 储存；收起来；放好225 put down 放下；记下226 put off 推迟227 put on 穿；戴上；上演228 put on a performance 演出229 put on weight 发福；增加体重230 put out 扑灭；关熄231 put up 挂起；举起；贴（广告等）232 place of interest 名胜古迹233 plenty of 大量234 prefer…to…喜欢…而不喜欢…235 provide…with…提供……236 regard…as…把…看作237 ring back 回电话238 ring off 挂断电话；停止讲话239 ring up 打电话给……240 right away 立即；马上241 right now 立即；马上242 run away 逃跑，失控243 run out of 用完244 save one's life 挽救某人生命245 so as to 以便；为了246 see sb. off 为某人送行247 sell out 卖完；出卖248 send for 派人去叫（请）249 send out 发出；派遣250 separate…from…分开251 set down 放下252 set off 动身；起程；使爆发253 set out 出发；开始254 set up 建立；创立255 settle down 定居；平静下来256 side by side 肩并肩；一起257 so…that…如此……以至于……258 speed up 加快速度259 spend on 在……花钱260 stay up 熬夜261 stop doing sth. 停止做某事262 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事263 such as 例如264 take care of 照顾；照看265 take part in 参加266 talk with/to 与……谈话267 thank for 为……而感谢268 to one's surprise 令某人感到惊讶的是269 try one's best 尽某人最大努力270 take away 拿走271 take it easy 别着急；别紧张272 take off 脱下；起飞273 take one's time 从容；慢慢行动274 take out 取出275 take place 发生276 take sb. in the arms 搂抱277 take the place of 取代；代替278 talk about 谈论；议论279 talk of 谈论；议论280 the day after tomorrow 后天281 the day before yesterday 前天282 the more…the more…越……就越……283 the other day 前几天；某日284 think about 考虑（是否去做）285 think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法286 think over 仔细考虑287 thousands of 成千上万；几千288 throw away 扔掉289 too…to…太……而不能……290 try on 试穿；试试看291 try out 试验292 turn down 关小；调低293 turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）294 turn on 打开（水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）295 turn up 出现；来到；开大（声音）296 up and down 上下，来回297 used to do sth. 过去常常做某298 work on 从事；忙于299 wait for 等候；等待300 wake up 醒来301 work out 算出；解决302 worry about 担心；烦恼303 write down 写下，记下304 write to 写信给。

中考英语短语句型大全It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了 .It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do st h) 该到做某事的时间了 .2. can’t wait to do st h. 迫不及待地要求做某事 .3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事 .4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 .5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事 .hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事 .6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7. It’s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10. finish doing 完成某事11. keep doing 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing 继续做某事14. go on doing 继续做某事15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事 .18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer A… .to B…喜欢… ..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22. What’s wong with……? … .. 出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with… .. 与… ..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too… ..to… .. 太……而不能26. so ……that … .. 如此… .. 以至于27. such… ..that…… 如此… .. 以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间 .29. spend … ..on sth.(doing sth.) 花钱/时间做某事 .30. pay… ..for sth. 花费(钱)买某物 .31. What /how about…doing sth…? …… . 怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth . 想要/愿意做某事 ..33. I don’t think that 我认为……不… ..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by… .? 你… .是什么意思?36. What do you think of … ..(How do you like … .) 你认为… .怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也也喜欢 .38. The more, the better . 越多越好 .39. Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你做了某事 .40. It is said that… .. 据说…1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越 bigger and bigger 越来越大3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for …… 求助向…要… (直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么13 at the age of 在……岁时 I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… …… 的起初；… …的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕… … eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从… …离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…32 be careful 当心；小心 look out = watch out33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for = be known for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满… …的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到   eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像… … eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )be made into 被…制成be made in 由。

欧阳家百创编1.put down 放下 shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down 下来slow down 减缓sit down坐下write down 写下get down 下来2.after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 想出catch up with 赶上wake up 醒来send up 发射open up 开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 use up 用光 stand up 站起mix up 混合 fix up 修理turn up 开大get up 起床 stay up 熬夜 set up —establish 建立4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达5.get…back 取回give back=return 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午.at the age of= when sb was …years old 在…岁时at last =in the end= finally 最终at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment =at present=now 现在at the foot of 在…脚下at any moment 任何时候at times=sometimes 有时at the doctor’s 在医务室 knock at 敲门7.for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…欧阳家百（2021.03.07）中考英语重点短语有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自come in/into进入come on赶快/加油come over过来come along走吧come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased/satisfied with对…满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of =take pride in自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid/terrified of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly=sure当然plenty of= a lot of=lots of许多 a number of+c.n 许多amount of+u.n许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为止by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to sp=go to sp by bus乘车去) pass by 经过12.try one’s best to do sth尽力do one’s homework 做作业do the laundry洗衣服do sport/exercise做运动do with =deal with处理well done干得好do chores=do housework做家务do some shopping/reading/writing/drawing/cleaning13.early in the morning一大早in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车early bird早起的人14.make a contribution to(doing)做贡献make a telephone call to sb=ring sb up =give sb a call=phone欧阳家百创编sb.给某人打电话connect…to把…与…连接起来be/get close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给pay attention to (doing)注意look forward to(doing)期盼15.either…or或者on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)neither…nor（行为动词多单数）not only…but also(就近原则)16.keep doing sth.一直做某事keep on doing sth 继续做某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)advise.avoid.consider.enjoy.escape.finish.imagine.mind .misspractise.risk.spend.suggest.succeed.feel like.have fun.be worth……+doing sth17. go straight along 沿着…直走go down下降go for a walk散步 go over复习 go to a movie/film去看电影go on well进展顺利go off to动身前往go out外出go to work去上班go up上升want a go想试一试go on/for vacation度假go on a journey/trip去旅行go hiking/trekking/sightseeing/swimming / skating / skiing / boating / fishing /shopping/camping 18. think about考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑 think out想出)talk about谈论worry about担心How / What about…?怎么样?18. think about考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论worry about担心How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from从…借(lend…to把…借给)from欧阳家百创编door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on=in future从今以后from then on 从那以后 be different from与…不同learn…from向…学习come/be from来自20.get dressed穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车 get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡 , (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧 get well 康复 get a chance /an opportunity得到机会21. look for 寻找look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over检查身体look out=be careful 小心,从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around环视look forward to期望look through仔细查看，看穿look down向下看look at看 look down upon看不起22. set off 出发 put off 推迟keep off 远离drop off 放下(某物)turn off关jump off跳离take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞be off 离开go off走掉break off中断cut off 切断23. half a kilo半千克 half an hour半小时in half 分成两半 half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加hand in上交 in hospital住院 , in surprise吃惊地 in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境 in a minute / moment马上in bed睡着 in town在城里26. leave for…动身去某地欧阳家百创编27 feed on 以…为主食 live on靠--活着base on 以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand另一方面 on foot步行pass on 传递turn on开put on 穿上move on继续前进farther on 再向前later on 后来concentrate on专心于28.be famous for以..著名be excited about对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be busy with /doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开move to(搬)移到move about 到处活动be moveed by 被…感动feel moved to 觉得想…30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise 吵闹 , make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定be made of/from由--制成 be made out of 由-制成ed to do sth过去常常做某事sb be /get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事sth be used to do某物用来做仔细查看33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.want sb to do sth想让某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事expect/wish sb to do sth期望某人做某事promise sb to do sth答应某人做某事permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事（sb be heard to do sth）欧阳家百创编36.help sb (to) do /with sth帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure=bewilling to乐意37.the summer/winter holiday(s)暑/寒假38.step into走进pour into倒入fit into找时间做某事knock into sb撞在某人身上39.in the first第一 for the first time第一次at first 起初 a firs t language母语first of all首先first name=family name姓氏40.leave a message for sb给某人留条give / take sb a message给某人捎口信pass on a message传纸条send a short message发短信41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out 取出 (work out算出) take care当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急 take a walk散步 take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学 learn by heart 背熟learn from向某人学习43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力try out尝试、试验find out / about找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心have a (bad) cold(重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关 h ave no idea=I don’t know不知道45. offer sb sth= provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的欧阳家百创编49. neither… nor 既不…也不….(就近原则)50. not only … but also …不但…而且(就近原则) bot h… and ……和…都51. the more the better 越多越好52. all one’ life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…（主将从现）as soon as possible尽快as well = too也as much as至多as little as至少regard …as 把…当作 as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止 or so大约57. another two hours =two more hours再2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量 a (large / good) number of = many + c.n许多60.less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法in other words换而言之62. not…until直到…才（主将从现+短暂性动词）till（主将从现+延续性动词）63.be like像feel like doing想要like best=favorite 最喜欢 would like to=want to64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走run away逃跑ake away带走far away远keep away远离work away做下去fade away 消失66.before long不久long before / ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期 no longer = notany longer 不再（表动作）【not any more不再（表状态）】67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than =欧阳家百创编over多于,超过68.every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English / life日常英语69. next to紧挨着next door=neighbor隔壁,邻居next year明年 next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thanks to 多亏了(because of由于) thanks for谢谢…74.some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会 from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting Day植树节Women’ Day 妇女节Teachers’ Day教师节Children’s Day儿童节75. keep / stop / prevent sb (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place of interest 名胜(places of interest)78.three quarters of the information四分之三的信息two thirds三分之二79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81.a path of travel旅行路线82 .point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海欧阳家百创编边 at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85.multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见 You see.你知道I see.我明白Let me see.让我想想see sb off给某人送行see a /the doctor看病 see sb do / doing sth.(sb be seen to do)看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏check out核实，检查write out写出 take sth out of从…拿出/取出某物put out熄灭out of style过时89. in this way用这种方法in space在太空in and out of class在课内课外 in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 in the way挡道的90.give sb. an injection给某人打针91.have been to去过某地have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人) fall behind落后94. one of + adj.最高级+名词复数95.take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上伞)take sth to heart对某事耿耿于怀take care=be careful 小心take care of =look after 照顾take place发生take sth back收回take sth off带走96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢欧阳家百创编prefer + V-ing /to do sthWould / should等情态动词 + prefer +to do例：I would prefer to do it myself.prefer doing to doing例：I prefer learning English to playing football.prefer to do rather than do例：I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth.例：We prefer her not to come.97.四个“花”1.sbspend +time (money) +(in) doing sth/on+名词eg:I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.2.sb+ pay + money +for +sth.eg:He paid ten yuan for the book .3.It + takes + sb. + time (money) + to do sth.eg:It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.4.sth+ cost + (sb.) + moneyeg:The dictionary cost me 20 yuan98.What to do with ? How to deal with it?99. mind + if 从句eg:Do you mind if I open the window?minddoing eg:Would you mind my turning on the TV?100. whatfor=why eg:What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?101.sb need to do sth某人需要做某事sb needn’t do sth=sb don’t have to do sth没必欧阳家百创编要做某事sth need doing某物需要做102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”被…使用103.be made of 由…制造(看得出原料)be made from由…制成（看不出原料）be made in+地点“某地制造” be made by+人“由谁制造的”104. more developed countries发达国less developed countries不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. so 和 such 的用法1.so + 形/副+that 从句eg:The place is so cold that nothing can growin winter .2.so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句eg:He has so many books that I don’t knowwhich one to borrow.3. so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句eg:She has so little money that she can’t buyanything .4. so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句eg:This is so good a book that all of us likereading it5. such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句欧阳家百创编eg:This is such an interesting story that all ofus like it.6.such +形容词+名词复数+that从句.eg: It is such fine weather today that manychildren are playing outside107.tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎 tell the truth说实话 tell a story讲故事108.hope / wish+to do(从句) wish/expect sb. to do sth.(没有hope sb to do的用法)109.the Summer Palace颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum故宫the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven天坛 the Great Green Wall绿色长城 PLA中国人民解放军PRC中华人民共和国the Party中国共产党the League共青团Peking Opera京剧the Bird Nest鸟巢110.heart and soul全心全意learn(know) by heart 熟记 lose heart灰心lose one’s heart to爱上put one’s heart into把全部心思放在…里面111.What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？欧阳家百创编。

中考英语高频词汇短语一、高频词汇及短语1.player-players（复数）-players’（复数名词所有格）2.hero-heroes（复数）-heroes’（复数名词所有格）3.wise adj.明智的,充满智慧的wisely adv.明智地，充满智慧地4.seldom很少，不常（表否定意义）hardly几乎不（表否定意义）5.patient-impatient耐心的/不耐烦的6.pioneer-pioneers先锋，开拓者7.places of interest景点，名胜8.modest adj.谦虚的9.height n.高，高度10.alive adj.活着的awake adj.醒着的asleep adj.睡着的只能作表语，不作定语11.in order to do sth以便/为了做某事12.so that +从句以便，为的是…=in order that +从句以便，为的是…13.how soon多久以后（对in+一段时间提问）how often多长工夫一次（对工作频率提问）how long多长时间（对一段时间提问）how far多远（对距离提问）14.weight n.重量15.sb+ spend +时间/钱doing sth花时间/钱做某事sb+ spend +工夫/钱on sth花工夫/钱在…上sb pay for…为…付款It takes sb +时间to do sth做某事花了某人多长时间sth + costsb +钱某物花了某人多少钱16.sell well畅销（用主动表被动）sell out卖光，售罄be sold out被卖光/被卖完17.luckily adv.幸好，幸运的是unluckily adv.不幸地sadly adv.伤心地，令人遗憾地18.excellent adj.杰出的，极好的19.easily adv.容易地，不费力气地20.clearly adv.清晰地21.mainly adv.主要地，大部分地22.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth提供某物给某人23.can’t wait to do sth=can’t stop doing sth迫不及待做某事24.direction–directions n.方向（可数）in all directions五湖四海director-directorsn.导演（可数）25.hand in上交hand out分发（代词放中央）26.honest adj.诚笃的，正派的an honest boy一个诚实的男孩dishonest adj.不诚笃的27.harmn.伤害，损害do harm to sb对...有害harmful adj.有害的be harmful to sb对…有害28.absentadj.缺席的be absent from…缺席…29.appear-disappear（反义词）出现/消失30.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事31.speech=talk演讲，演说32.spell v.拼写spelling adj.拼写的spelling mistakes拼写错误33.serious adj.认真的，严肃的34.turn down调低（音量）turn up调高（音量）turn on翻开turn off封闭turn out原先是，成效是35.traditional adj.传统的36.invite邀请be invited被邀请37.survey n.调查do a survey做调查38.carelessness n.粗心39.careful adj.仔细的,当真的carefully adv.仔细肠，当真地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv.粗心肠,满不在意地40.pollute v.净化polluted adj.被净化的pollution n.净化41.cut in插嘴cut down砍到cut out剪出cut…into…把..切成…42.whether是不是（指导宾语从句）43.prefer更喜爱，宁愿挑选prefer to do sth=would rather do sth更喜爱做某事prefer doing to doing sth=would rather do than do sth与…相比更喜欢做某事44.difficulty困难，费力have difficulty（in）doing sth做某事困难=have trouble/problems doing sth45.certainly=of course固然，一定地46.stressed紧张的，有压力的47.put in安装put out扑灭put up搭，举起，粘贴put off推迟，拖延48.suggest v.建议suggest doing sth建议做某事49.suggestion n.建议（可数）advicen.发起（不成数）50.mark-marks分数（可数）51.break into强行闯入break out爆发break down坏掉，出故障52.awake adj.醒着的53.look for寻觅look up向上看，查找look after照应，照看look out向外看，留神54.asleep adj.入眠的，睡着的fall asleep睡着，入睡55.doubt疑心doubt if/whether+从句疑心是不是…don’t doubt that+从句毫无疑问…56.worth adj.值得，值…钱be worth doing sth值得做某事57.strict-stricter-strictest严格的/更严格的/最严格的be strict with sb对某人要求严格58.valuable adj.贵重的，贵重的be valuable to…对…贵重59.friendship-friendships交情60.silent adj.安静的，寂静的silencen.安静，寂静,沉默in silence安静，沉默61.worry-worries担心，懊恼（可数）62.dictionary-dictionaries字典（可数）63.reply- replies n.回答，回覆（可数）64.progress n.进步，进展（不可数）65.whatever conj.无论何事，无论什么whenever conj.无论什么时候however conj.无论若何，不论怎样样wherever conj.无论哪里66.simply adv.仅仅，简直simply because…仅仅由于是…67.university-universities大学（可数）a university一所大学68.although=though虽然，尽管pletely adv.完全地70.surprise n.惊讶，差别to one’s surprise令人惊奇的是71.death n.死亡dead adj.死的72.winner n.获胜者73.musician-musicians音乐家（可数）74.control-controlled掌握75.successfully adv.成功地76.a lasting value持久的价值77.gift n.先天，才干have a gift for doing sth对…有天赋78.be known/famous for…因…而出名79.up-to-date=latest adj.最新的80.direction-directionsn.方向（可数）81.director n.导演，指导82.wealthy-wealthier-wealthiest富有的（比较级最高级）83.unless conj.除非84.waste n.浪费a waste of time/money浪掷工夫/钱85.so+ adj./ adv. + that +从句= such a/ an + adj. + that +从句如此…以至于…86.actress- actresses n.女演员（可数）actor n.男演员（可数）87.moreover此外88.otherwise否则，要否则89.cancel-cancelled-cancelled取消（曩昔式/曩昔分词）90.consider v.以为，斟酌consider doing sth斟酌做某事be considered as…被认为是…91.truth n.事实，真相92.somewhere adv.在某处everywhere adv.每处，处处anywhere adv.到处，处处93.widely adv.广泛地94.probably adv.大概，或许95.safety n.安全，保险96.get along/on with…与…自相残杀97.possible-impossible（反义词）可能的/不可能的98.lonelyadj.孤独的，寂寞的99.abroadadv.到国外ed to do sth曾做某事101.be /get used to doing sth惯于/适用于做某事102.except prep.除了…以外（不包括在内）103.international adj.国际的104.opposite n.对立的人（物）105.mind doing sth介意做某事106.mean doing sth意义是做某事107.get lost=lose one’s way迷路108.a European country一个欧洲国家109.knowledge n.常识（不成数）110.stomach n.腹部，胃（复数+s）111.success n.胜利（详细胜利的人或事可数）successful adj.成功的successfully adv.胜利地succeed v.胜利succeed in doing sth成功做某事112.confidence n.自傲心（不成数）confident adj.自信的113.experience n.履历（可数），经验（不成数）114.habit n.气（可数）115.polite adj.-politely adj.礼貌地/不礼貌地116.avoid doing sth避免做某事117.risk doing sth冒险做某事118.purpose n.目的（可数）119.elderly adj.年老的，年迈的120.necessary adj.-unnecessary必要的/不必要的121.chance n.机会（可数）122.similar adj.相似的123.closely adv.密切地124.especially adv.尤其，特别125.spread n.扩散，分布126.afford to do sth能做某事127.proud adj.高傲的，骄傲的be proud of…以…骄傲128.develop v.发展，加强development n.发展129.as…as possible=as…assb can/could尽可能…。

短语总结1.It’s time for sth.该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth .请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth.让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy喜欢做某事10. finish结束做某事11. keep继续做某事12. keep on doing sth.继续做某事13. carry on继续做某事14. go on继续做某事15. feel like喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth与stop doing sth停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What’s wong with……?…..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with…..与…..无关24. be busy doing sth .在忙于做某事25. too…..to…..太……以致知于不……26. so……that…..如此…..以致知于不……27. such…..that……如此…..以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend…..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……?…….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of…..(How do you like….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better .越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that…..据说……1 (see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、lookat (感官动词)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg :ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在……岁时eg：I am sixteenI am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of…………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表：1现在进行时2将来时19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原）能够……eg :She is able to singShe can sing20 be able to do sth能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at nightI'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do被允许做什么eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from远离28 be away from从……离开29 be bad for对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born出生于31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……32 be careful当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for以……著名35 be friendly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from来自eg：He is from BejingHe comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ?Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of装满……的be filled with充满eg:the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长,善于……41 be good for对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health身体健康45 be in trouble处于困难中eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronble46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to迟到  eg: Be late for class上课迟到48 be like像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure表不确定53 be on a visit to参观54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎55 be quietxx56 be short for表**的缩写eg:陶is short for陶俊杰57 be sick in bed生病在床58 be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doingsth严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure表确定66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of +名/动doing害怕……71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as…和什么一样73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hardHe is used to hard work他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the songI begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from himhe lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表相同81 bother打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of到……为止83 call sb stheg : We call him old wang84 care关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb赶上某人86 chat with sb和某人闲谈take sb to +地点带某人去某地87 come in进来88 come over to过来89 come up with提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb和某人交流91 consider + doing考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth决定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的调查95 do better in在……方面做得更好96 do wrong做错97 Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth期待做某事104 fall down摔下来fall off从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么106 far from离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohomeforget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-timejob115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相处I117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk做报告eg:He is give a tall122 give sth to sbgive sb sth给某人某物123 go fish钓鱼go swimming游泳124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事125 go out away fromgo out of126 go to school上学（用于专业的）go to the school去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to好方法128 hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告谈一谈131 have been doing现在完成进行时eg :You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to…(地方）……去过某过地方have gone to…（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing玩得高兴134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off放……假eg: I have month off我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like= what do you think of你对什么的看法145 if :是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on timetomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east东）151 in the sun在太阳下152 increase增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of+（名）代替eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sthIt's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have classIt's time for class该去上课了164 join = take part in参加165 just now刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out不让……进入168 keep sb adj让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happykeep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anserto…key可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at othersWe langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe自学173 learn from sb向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth学做某事175 let sb do sth让某人做某事176 Let sb down让某人失望eg：We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhouShe lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of照顾照看180 lose one's way谁迷路eg : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth决定做某事182 make friends with sb和谁成为朋友eg :I want to make friends with you183 make it early把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n使什么成为什么eg: I made her my step mollerI made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg :You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make upbe made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…differenceto…191 mind sb to domind one's doing介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to dono /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more再也不……eg: He didn't cry any moreHe cried no more他再也不哭201 not…(形、副）at alleg: He's not tall at allshe doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all一点都不203 not…either表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse eitherI don't have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……eg:I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈210 on time准时in time及时211 one day＝some day＝someday一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth装着去做什么pretend that从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself对自己说230 say to sb对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +issb and sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj显得怎么样eg :You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看eg:Show me your penShow your pen to me242 show sth to sb向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事249 stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb适合某人252 surprise sb使某人惊奇to one's surprise令某人惊奇253 take classes上课254 take sb to把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk＝go for a walk散步256①talk to对谁说eg : I talk to you②talk with和谁说eg : I talk withhim③talk of谈到eg : we talked of you④talkabout谈论关于……257 talk with sb和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sthtell sb that丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as相同267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Doyou know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…eg: He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth想干什么，但没成功try doing sth想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing他想爬上去274 try…试衣服have a try试一下275 turn down开小←→turn up开大276 turn off关上←→turn on打开open拆开277 upside down倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb等某人280 wait for sb to do sth等某人做什么wait for sb等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up把某人叫醒282 want to do sth想做某事283 watch sb do sth观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doingeg : what about an apple286 what if如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ?如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ?有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please dowill you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do stheg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do最好做某事= you'd better not do最好不要做某事300不定式+v(原）301联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后。

中考英语必背词汇大全1.( hear、notice、find feel listen to look at)(感官动词)+dosound(听见)，see(看见)，watch(观看)，look（看），feel(感觉)，hear(听见)，smell(闻)，become (成为)，taste(尝)，appear(出现)2.(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样3. a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)4. agree with sb赞成某人5.all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样6. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7. along with 同……一道，伴随……8. As soon as 怎么样就怎么样9. as you can see 你是知道的10. ask for….…求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11. ask sb for sth 向某人什么12. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事13. ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事14. at the age of在……岁时15. at the beginning of …的起初;……的开始16. a tthe end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾17. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候18. be/feel confident of sth/that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信19. be doing表:现在进行时将来时20. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够..21. be afraid to do(of) sth恐惧，害怕.….…22. be allowed to do被允许做什么23. be angry with sb生某人的气24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25. be as.….原级…as和什么一样26. be ashamed to不好意思(说);27. be away from远离28. be away from从……离开29. be bad for 对什么有害30. be born 出生于31. be busy doing sth忙于做什么事32. be busy with sth忙于.....33. be careful当心;小心34. be different from......和什么不一样35. be famous for以……著名36. be friendly to sb对某人友好37. be from = come from来自38. be full of 装满.……的39. befilledwith 充满40. be glad to do很高兴这样做41. be going to v(原) 将将来时42. be good at(doing) = do well in 在某方面善长43. be good for对什么有好处44. be happy to do很高兴做某事45.be helpful to sb对某人有好处46. be in good health身体健康47. be in trouble处于困难中48. be interested in对某方面感兴趣49. be late for =come late to迟到 be like像.....50. be mad at生某人的气51. be made from 由…....制成(制成以后看不见原材料)52. be made of由.……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)53. be not sure 表不确定54. be on a visit to参观55. be popular with sb受某人欢迎56. be quiet 安静57. be short for表示**的缩写58. be sick in bed生病在床59. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉;60. be sorry for sb 为某人感到抱歉61. be sorry to hear that 听到这个消息我很难过62. be sorry to trouble sb 对不起打扰了某人63. bestrict in doing sth 严于做某事64. be strict with sb对某人要求严格65. be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格66. be supposed to do被要求干什么67. be sure 表确定68. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心69. be sure of sth对做某事有信心70. be sure that sth对做某事有信心71. be sure to do sth一定会做某事72. be terrified of+名/动doing害怕.…..…73. be terrified to do sth害怕做某事74. be the same as ...和什么一样75. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事76. be worth doing值得做什么77.be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事78. be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 从句79.because+句子because of+短语80. begin to do=start to do开始做某事81. start...with...=begin...with... 以什么开始什么82. between..and..两者之间83. borrow sth from sb 向……借.….…84. lend sth to sb(lend sb sth借给.……什么东西85. both=the same(as)=not different(from)表相同86.bother 打扰bother sb to do sth87. by the end of到.....为止88. call sb sth eg:We call him old wang89. catch up with sb赶上某人90. chat with sb和某人闲谈91. take sb to+地点带某人去某地92. come in进e over to 过来e up with 提出municate with sb 和某人交流96.consider doing考虑做什么97.dance to 随着.……跳舞98.decide to do sth 决定做某事99. do a survey of 做某方面的调查100. do better in在……方面做得更好101. do wrong做错102.Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事103. Don't mind doing/从句/名词不要介意.....104.each+名(单)每一个...105. enjoy doing喜欢106. escape from 从.……逃跑107. expect to do sth期待做某事108.fall down 摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来109. fall in love with sb/sth爱上什么110. far from 离某地远111.find it+adj to do发现做某事怎么样112. find sb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样eg:find the book interesting 113.finish完成+doing(名词)114. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人115.forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了116.from….to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her117.get/have sth down做完，被(别人)做...118. get a part-time job = find a part-time job 兼职工作; 找一份兼职工作; 119. get along well with sb =get on well with sb与某人相处得好120. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处121. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备122. get sb in to trouble给某人带来麻烦123.get.from…从某处得到某物124. give a talk 做报告125. give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物126. go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳127. go on to do去做下一件事 go on doing继续做这件事128. go out away from远离 go out of 从..…离开129. good way to 好方法130.hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事131. have a party for sb举办谁的晚会132. have a talk听报告谈一谈133. have been doing现在完成进行时134. have been to...(地方)……去过某过地方135. have gone to…(地方)去了某地还没回来136. have fun+doing玩得高兴137. have sth to do 有什么事要做138. have to do sth必须做某事139. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦140.have..time+doing141.have…(时间)….off放.……假hear sb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事142. help a lot很大用处143.help sb with sth lone's sth帮助某人某事(某方面) 144.help sb(to) do sth帮助某人做某事145. hope to do sth希望做某事146. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)147. how do you like=what do you think of你对什么的看法148.if:是否=wether149.He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达151if:如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的153. I'll go to England,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国154.in ones opinion=sb think某人认为155. in some ways在某些方面156. in the end = finally(adv)最后157. in the north of...什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west西east东)158. in the sun在太阳下159. increase增加160.instead of(名) 代替161.introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人162.introduce oneself自我介绍163.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事164. It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间165. It's +adj for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样166 It's+adj to do做某事怎么样167. It's + adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样168. It's+adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样169. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对...... 来说是个好主意170.It's important to sb对某人来说很重要171. It's time to do sth It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间172. join=take part in参加173. just now刚才174.keep sb/sth + adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样?175. keep out不让……进入176. keep sb adj 让......保持...... keep healthy保持健康177. key to+名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案178. key to... anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙179. laugh at... 取笑.…..….180. learn by oneself自学181. learn from sb向某人学习182. learn to do sth学做某事183. let sb do sth让某人做某事184.Let sb down让某人失望live from:离某地远185.live in+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地186. look after =take care of 照顾照看187. lose one's way 谁迷路188. make a decision to do sth决定做某事189. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友190.make it early把时间定的早一点191. make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相192.make sb/n+n 使什么成为什么193. make sb /sth +adj使某人(某物)怎么样194. make sb/sth adj使某人/某物怎么样195. make sb do sth让某人做某事196. make up 和解be made up of(被动语态)由.…..组成197. make...difference to...198. mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么199.most+名 most of +代200.much too+形容词201. must be 一定202. need+名词203. need sb do sth 需要某人做某事204. need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)205. no /neithr of hate to do 既不讨厌也不讨厌no /neithr of hate doing 206.no+名词207.not any more=no more 再也不.….…208. not... (形、副)at all209.not….at all一点都不210. not...either 表否定，也不211. not...until 直到……才……212. offer/provide sb with sth给某人提供213.offer sb sth(offer sth to sb)提供什么东西给某人214. on one's way to.…在谁去那的路上215. on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面216. on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈217.on time准时 in time 及时218. one day=some day=some day 一天，有一天219.one of+可数名词的复数形式220.one to another一个到另一个221. over and over again 一遍又一遍的222. part-time job兼职工作 fall-time job全职工作223. pay for….付.……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱224. please do 请做225. please help yourself 请自便226. pleased with sb 对某人满意227. pool into=pore into 入池228. practice doing练习做某事229. prefer sth to sth 相对.….…更喜欢….…230. prefer sb not to do sth更愿意...231. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句232. rather...than宁可……也不....233. regard...as把.……当作…I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友234.remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事235.remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么236.return sth to sb还什么东西给某人237. say to oneself对自己说238. say to sb 对某人说239. sb spend some money on sth花了多少钱在某事上240. sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁241. sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少时间做某事242. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 某人和某人243. see sb do 看见某人做过某事244. see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事245. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样send +sb sth送给某人某物246.send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?247.shock使.……震惊show sb sth 向某人展示某物248. show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看249.show sth to sb 向某人展示某物250.some…others.….一些.……另一些....251. start.….with.…从……开始begin….with.…从.……开始252. stay away from 远离.….….253.stop doing停下正在做的事254. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事255. stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事256.stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事257. such +名这样，这种258. suit sb适合某人259. surprise sb使某人惊奇to ones surprise令某人惊奇260. take classes上课261. take sb to把某人带去eg: I take you to the hospital262. take walks=take a walk =go for a walk散步263. ①talk to对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about谈论关于.....264. talk with sb和某人说话265. teach sb sth教某人做某事266. tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事267. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事268.tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事269. tell sb [not] to do sth告诉某人做什么270.tell...from. 区别271. thank you for +doing272. the same+名词(doing)+as.…....273. the same…(名)…as as.…(adj adv)….as相同274. the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法The way to +地方去哪的路275. the way to.…(地点) 到哪的276. transalte ......into......把什么翻译成什么277. travel with sb和某人去旅游278. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事279. try to do sth想干什么，但没成功280.trydoingsth 想干什么，已经做过了281.try….试衣服have a try试一下282. turn down 开小←→turn up开大283.turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open拆开284. up side down倒转; 上下颠倒;285. visit to.…参观某个地方286. wait for sb等某人。

1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道，伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离，从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb 相处得好- 1 -75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have/hold a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍 a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质，特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样？103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happy keep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do mind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on sth./ (in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是- 2 -in surprise 惊讶，惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望，向往look at 看着look up 抬头看，在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅，浏览; look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾，回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来，储存…备用put up 举起，建造，张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回，往回走turn around 旋转，转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访，后接地点;call on 拜访，后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话，使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕…be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢，爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意; be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的; be famous/known for 因…著名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽)，进展(顺利);get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开，逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入，陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过，度过，完成get hold of 获得，取得get over 越过，恢复，克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞，脱掉(衣服); take in 吸收，上当;改小衣服;- 3 -take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣，呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心，当心take one’s temperatur e 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习，复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去，熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去，回顾;go by 时间流逝，从旁经过;go down 下降，下沉;go on(时间) 过去，继续，持续，发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来，出版;come down 倒塌，降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出，发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来; come on 快！得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到，解决，想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等);give out 精疲力竭、累倒，耗尽、用完; give away 泄露，赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服，让步，投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成，看不出原材料;be made of 用…材料制成，看得出原材料;make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造，虚构，打扮，弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用，利用make oneself at home 随便，别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏，粉碎，出故障break in 闯进，打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程- 4 -set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放，放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下，记下，放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决:work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪)，扣下，隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离，避开，让开keep up 保持(不低落)，继续keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep out 遮挡，使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近，离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出，发出- 5 -。