高二英语必修五Unit1单词(人教版)

高二英语必修五人教版单词表.txt小时候觉得父亲不简单，后来觉得自己不简单，再后来觉得自己孩子不简单。

越是想知道自己是不是忘记的时候，反而记得越清楚。

人教版高二英语必修5单词表第一单元单词：1 characteristic 特征；特性n.2 radium 镭n.3 painter 画家n.4 put forward 提出5 scientific 科学的adj.6 conclude 结束；推断出vt.&vi.7 conclusion 结论；结束n.8 draw a conclusion 得出结论9 analyse 分析vt.10 infect 传染；感染vt.11 infectious 传染的adj.12 cholera 霍乱n.13 defeat 打败；受挫；使战胜vt.失败n.14 expert 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的adj.专家；行家n.15 attend 照顾；护理；出席；参加vt.16 physician 医生；内科医师n.17 expose 暴露；揭露；使曝光vt.18 expose…to 使显露；暴露vt.19 deadly 致命的adj.20 cure 治愈；痊愈n.治愈；治疗vt.21 outbreak 爆发；发作n.22 challenge 挑战n.向……挑战vt.23 victim 受害者n.24 absorb 吸收；吸引；使专心vt.25 suspect 怀疑vt.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯n.26 enquiry 询问n.27 neighborhood 附近；邻近n.28 severe 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的adj.29 clue 线索；提示n.30 pump 泵；抽水机n.（用泵）抽（水）vt.31 Cambridge street 剑桥大街32 foresee 遇见，预知vt.33 investigate 调查vt.&vi.34 investigation 调查n.35 blame 责备；谴责vt.过失；责备n.36 pollute 污染；弄脏vt.37 handle 柄；把手n.处理；操纵vt.38 germ 微生物；细菌n.39 link 连接；联系n.40 link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来41 announce 宣布；通告vt.42 certainty 确信；确实n.43 instruct 命令；指示；教导vt.44 responsible 有责任的；负责的adj.45 construct 建设；修建vt.46 construction 建设；建筑物n.47 contribute 捐献；贡献；捐助vt.&vi.48 apart from 除……之外；此外49 firework 烟火（燃放）n.50 chart 图表n.51 creative 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的adj.52 co-operative 合作的adj.53 positive 积极的；肯定的；确实的adj.54 be strict with... 对……严格的55 Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉.哥白尼（波兰天文学家）56 revolutionary 革命的；重大变革的adj.57 movement 移动；运动；动作n.58 make sense 讲得通；有意义59 backward 向后的（地）；相反的（地）；退步的（地）adj.&adv.60 loop 圈；环n.61 privately 私下地；秘密地adv.62 spin （spun，spun）（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）vt.&vi.63 brightness 明亮；亮度；聪颖n.64 enthusiastic 热情的；热心的adj.65 cautious 小心的；谨慎的adj.66 reject 拒绝；不接受；抛弃vt.67 universe宇宙；世界n.第二单元单词：1 unite 联合；团结vi.&vt.2 kingdom 王国n.3 consist 组成；在于；一致vi.4 consist of 由……组成5 London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希尔罗机场6 province 省；行政区n.7 River Avon 埃文河8 River Thames 泰晤士河9 River Severn 塞文河10 divide... into 把……分成11 Wales 威尔士（英）12 Scotland 苏格兰（英）13 Northern 北爱尔兰（英）14 clarify 澄清；阐明vt.15 accomplish 完成；达到；实现vt.16 conflict 矛盾；冲突n.17 unwilling 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）adj.18 break away （from）挣脱（束缚）；脱离19 union 联合；联盟；结合；协会n.20 the Union Jack 英国国旗21 credit 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷n.22 to one's credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下23 currency 货币；通货n.24 institution 制度；机制；公共机构n.25 educational 教育的adj.26 convenience 便利；方便n.27 rough 粗糙的；粗暴的adj.28 roughly 粗略地；粗糙地adv.29 Midlands 英格兰中部地区30 nationwide 全国性的；全国范围的adj.31 attract 吸引；引起注意vt.32 historical 历史（上）的；有关历史的adj.33 architecture 建筑学；建筑艺术n.34 Roman （古）罗马人n.（古）罗马的adj.35 collection 收藏品；珍藏；收集n.36 administration 管理；行政部门n.37 port 港口（城市）n.38 Anglo-Saxon 盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39 Norman 诺曼人；诺曼语n.诺曼的；诺曼人（语）的adj.40 Viking 北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人n.41 countryside 乡下；农村n.42 enjoyable 令人愉快的；使人高兴的adj.43 leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑44 opportunity 机会；时机n.45 description 描写；描述n.46 furnished 配备好装备的；带家具的adj.47 fax 传真（机）n.用传真传输（文件）vt.48 possibility 可能（性）n.49 plus 加上；和perp.加的；正的；零上的adj.50 quarrel 争吵；争论；吵架n.争吵；吵架vi.51 alike 相同的；类似的adj.52 take the place of 代替53 break down （机器）损坏；破坏54 arrange 筹备；安排；整理vt.55 wedding 婚礼n.56 fold 折叠；对折vt.57 sightseeing 观光；游览n.58 delight 快乐；高兴；喜悦n.使高兴；使欣喜vt.59 royal 王室的；皇家的；高贵的adj.60 uniform 制服n.61 St Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂62 splendid 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的adj.63 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特大教堂（英国名人墓地）64 statue 塑像；雕像n.65 Buckingham palace 白金汉宫66 Greenwich 格林尼治（英城市）n.67 longitude 经线；经度n.68 imaginary 想象中的；假象的；虚构的adj.69 navigation 导航；航行n.70 Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）71 communism 共产主义n.72 original 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的adj.73 thrill 使激动；使胆战心惊vt.74 pot 罐；壶n.75 error 错误；过失；谬误n.76 tense 时态n.77 consistent 一致的adj.第三单元单词：1 aspect 方面；层面n.2 impression 印象；感想；印记n.3 take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续4 constant 时常发生的；连续不断的adj.5 constantly 不断地adv.6 jet 喷气式飞机n.7 jet lag 飞行时差反应8 flashback 闪回；倒叙n.9 previous 在前的；早先的adj.10 uncertain 不确切的；无把握的adj.11 guide 指导；向导；导游n.指引；指导vt.12 tablet 药片n.13 expertise 专家意见；专门知识（技能等）n.14 capsule 太空舱；胶囊n.15 steward 乘务员；服务员n.16 stewardess 女乘务员n.17 opening （出入的）通道；开口；开端n.18 sideways 往（向、从）一侧；侧着；一面朝前adv.19 surrounding 周围的事物；环境n.周围的adj.20 tolerate 容忍；忍受vt.21 combination 结合；组合n.22 lack 缺乏；没有vt.&vi.缺乏；短缺的东西n.23 adjustment 调整；调节n.24 mask 面具；面罩；伪装n.25 be back on one's feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原26 hover 盘旋vi.27 carriage 运输工具；四轮马车；客车n.28 press 按；压；逼迫vt.&vi.按；压；印刷；新闻n.29 fasten 系牢；扎牢vt.30 belt 腰带；皮带n.31 safety belt 安全带32 lose sight of... 看不见……33 sweep up 打扫；横扫34 flash （使）闪光；（使）闪现vt.&vi.35 switch 开关；转换n.转换vt.36 timetable 时间表；时刻表n.37 exhausted 筋疲力尽的；疲倦不堪的adj.38 slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……39 optimistic 乐观（主义）的adj.40 pessimistic 悲观（主义）的adj.41 speed up 加速42 pedal 踏板；脚蹬n.43 alien 外星人；外国人n.陌生的；外国的；外星球的adj.44 mud 泥（浆）n.45 desert 沙漠；荒原n.46 enormous 巨大的；庞大的adj.47 imitate 模仿；仿造vt.48 moveable 可移动的；活动的adj.49 citizen 公民；居民；市民n.50 typist 打字员n.51 typewriter 打字机n.52 postage 邮资n.53 postcode 邮政编码n.54 button 纽扣,按钮n.55 instant 瞬间；片刻n.立即的；立刻的adj.56 receiver 接收者；接收器；电话听筒n.57 efficiency 效率；功效n.58 efficient 效率高的；有能力的adj.59 ribbon 丝带；带状物n.60 dustbin 垃圾桶n.61 dispose 布置；安排vt.62 disposal 清除；处理n.63 ecology 生态；生态学n.64 greedy 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的adj.65 swallow 吞下；咽下vt.66 material 原料；材料n.67 recycle 回收利用；再利用vt.68 manufacture （用机器）大量生产；成批制造vt.69 goods 货物n.70 etc 诸如此类；等等abbr.71 representative 代表；典型人物n.典型的；有代表性的adj.72 settlement 定居；解决n.73 motivation动机n.第四单元：1 journalist 记者；新闻工作者n.2 involve 牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……vt.3 editor 编辑n.4 photograph 照片n.给……照相vt.5 photographer 摄影师n.6 photography 摄影n.7 unforgettable 难忘的；永远记得的adj.8 assignment 任务；分配n.9 delighted 快乐的；欣喜的adj.10 admirable 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的adj.11 unusual 不同寻常的；独特的adj.12 assist 帮助；协助；援助vt.13 assistant 助手；助理；售货员n.14 submit 递交；呈递（文件等）vt.15 profession 职业；专业n.16 professional 专业的；职业的adj.专业人员n.17 colleague 同事n.18 eager 渴望的；热切的adj.19 concentrate 集中；聚集vt.20 concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于21 amateur 业余爱好者n.22 update 更新；使现代化vt.23 acquire 获取；取得；学到vt.24 assess 评估；评定vt.25 inform 告知；通知vt.26 deadline 最后期限n.27 interviewee 参加面试者；接受访问者n.28 meanwhile 期间；同时adv.29 depend on 依靠；依赖30 case 情况；病例；案例n.31 accuse 指责；谴责；控告n.32 accuse... of 因……指责或控告……33 accusation 指责；谴责；控告vt.34 deliberately 故意地adv.35 so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……36 deny 否认；拒绝vt.37 sceptical 怀疑的（<美>skeptical）adj.38 guilty 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的adj.39 dilemma （进退两难的）困境；窘境n.40 demand 需求；要求n.强烈要求vt.41 demanding 要求很高的；费力的adj.42 publish 出版；发行；发表；公布vt.43 scoop 抢先获得的新闻、利润等；勺子；铲子n.44 section 部分；节n.45 concise 简明的；简练的adj.46 imaginative 富于想象力的adj.47 technically 技术上；工艺上adv.48 thorough 彻底的；详尽的adj.49 gifted 有天赋的adj.50 idiomatic 惯用的；呵护语言习惯的adj.51 housewife 家庭主妇n.52 crime 罪行；犯罪n.53 edition 版（本）；版次n.54 ahead of 在……前面55 department 部门；部；处；系n.56 accurate 精确的；正确的adj.57 senior 年长的；高年级的；高级的adj.58 polish 擦亮；磨光；润色vt.59 chief 主要的；首席的adj.首领；长官n.60 approve 赞成；认可；批准vt.61 process 加工；处理vt.过程；程序；步骤n.62 negative 底片；否定n.否定的；消极的adj.63 appointment 约会；任命n.第五单元单词：1 aid 帮助；援助；资助n.&vt.2 first aid （对伤患者的）急救3 temporary 暂时的；临时的adj.4 fall ill 生病5 injury 损伤；伤害n.6 bleed （bled,bled）流血vt.&vi.7 nosebleed 鼻出血；流鼻血n.8 sprain 扭伤9 sprained 扭伤的adj.10 ankle 踝（关节）n.11 choke （使）咽住；（使）窒息vt.&vi.12 cupboard 橱柜；衣柜n.13 skin 皮；皮肤n.14 essential 最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的adj.15 organ 器官n.16 layer 层；层次n.17 barrier 屏障；障碍（物）n.18 poison 毒药；毒害n.毒害；使中毒vt.19 ray 光线；射线n.20 complex 复杂的adj.21 variety 变化；多样（化）；多变（性）n.22 liquid 液体n.23 radiation 辐射；射线n.24 mild 轻微的；温和的；温柔的adj.25 mildly 轻微地；温和地adv.26 pan 平底锅；盘子n.27 stove 炉子；火炉n.28 heal （使）康复；（使）化解vt.&vi.29 tissue （生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸n.30 electric shock 触电；电休克31 swell （swelled,swellen）（使）膨胀；隆起vt.&vi.32 swollen 肿胀的adj.33 blister 水泡n.（使）起泡vt.&vi.34 watery （似）水的adj.35 char 烧焦vi.36 nerve 神经；胆量n.37 scissors 剪刀n.38 unbearable 难以忍受的；不能容忍的adj.39 basin 盆；盆地n.40 squeeze 榨；挤；压榨vt.&vi.41 squeeze out 榨出；挤出42 over and over again 反复；多次43 bandage 绷带n.44 in place 在适当的位置；适当45 ointment 要高；油膏n.46 infection 传染；传染病；感染n.47 vital 至关重要的；生死攸关的adj.48 symptom 症状；征兆n.49 label 加标签或标记；分类vt.标签；标记n.50 kettle （水）壶；罐n.51 pour 倒；灌；注；涌vt.&vi.52 wrist 手腕n.53 damp 潮湿的adj.54 Casey 凯西（姓）55 sleeve 袖子n.56 blouse 女衬衫n.57 tight 牢的；紧的；紧密的adj.58 tightly 紧地；牢牢地adv.59 firm （动作）稳定有力的；坚定的adj.60 firmly 坚固地；稳定地adv.61 throat 咽喉；喉咙n.62 Janson 詹森（姓）63 ceremony 典礼；仪式；礼节n.64 bravery 勇敢；勇气n.65 Slade 斯莱德（姓）66 stab 刺；戳；刺伤vt.&vi.67 a number of 若干；许多68 put one's hands of 找到69 treat 治疗；对待；款待vt.&vi.款待；对待n.70 apply 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vt.申请；请求；使用；有效vi.71 pressure 压力；积压；压迫（感）n.72 ambulance 救护车n.73 scheme 方案；计划n.74 Southerton 萨瑟顿（姓）75 make a difference 区别对待；有影响；其（重要）作用76 bruise 瘀伤；擦伤n.&vi.。

高二英语必修五人教版单词表以下是作者为大家整理的关于《高二英语必修五人教版单词表》的文章，供大家学习参考！第一单元单词：1 characteristic 特点；特性n.2 radium 镭n.3 painter 画家n.4 put forward 提出5 scientific 科学的adj.6 conclude 终止；推断出vt.&vi.7 conclusion 结论；终止n.8 draw a conclusion 得出结论9 analyse 分析vt.10 infect 沾染；感染vt.11 infectious 沾染的adj.12 cholera 霍乱n.13 defeat 打败；受挫；使克服vt.失败n.14 expert 熟练的；体会或知识丰富的adj.专家；行家n.15 attend 照管；护理；出席；参加vt.16 physician 医生；内科医师n.17 expose 暴露；揭露；使曝光vt.18 expose…to 使显露；暴露vt.19 deadly 致命的adj.20 cure 治愈；痊愈n.治愈；医治vt.21 outbreak 爆发；发作n.22 challenge 挑战n.向……挑战vt.23 victim 受害者n.24 absorb 吸取；吸引；使专心vt.25 suspect 怀疑vt.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯n.26 enquiry 询问n.27 neighborhood 邻近；邻近n.28 severe 严重的；剧烈的；严格的adj.29 clue 线索；提示n.30 pump 泵；抽水机n.（用泵）抽（水）vt.31 Cambridge street 剑桥大街32 foresee 遇见，预知vt.33 investigate 调查vt.&vi.34 investigation 调查n.35 blame 批评；声讨vt.过失；批评n.36 pollute 污染；弄脏vt.37 handle 柄；把手n.处理；操纵vt.38 germ 微生物；细菌n.39 link 连接；联系n.40 link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来41 announce 宣布；通告vt.42 certainty 确信；确切n.43 instruct 命令；指导；教诲vt.44 responsible 有责任的；负责的adj.45 construct 建设；修建vt.46 construction 建设；建筑物n.47 contribute 捐献；奉献；捐助vt.&vi.48 apart from 除……之外；另外49 firework 烟火（燃放）n.50 chart 图表n.51 creative 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的adj.52 co-operative合作的adj.53 positive 积极的；肯定的；确切的adj.54 be strict with... 对……严格的55 Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉.哥白尼（波兰天文学家）56 revolutionary 革命的；重大变革的adj.57 movement 移动；运动；动作n.58 make sense 讲得通；成心义59 backward 向后的（地）；相反的（地）；退步的（地）adj.&adv.60 loop 圈；环n.61 privately 私下地；秘密地adv.62 spin （spun，spun）（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）vt.&vi.63 brightness 明亮；亮度；聪颖n.64 enthusiastic 热情的；热情的adj.65 cautious 谨慎的；谨慎的adj.66 reject 谢绝；不接受；抛弃vt.67 universe 宇宙；世界n.第二单元单词：1 unite 联合；团结vi.&vt.2 kingdom 王国n.3 consist 组成；在于；一致vi.4 consist of 由……组成5 London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希尔罗机场6 province 省；行政区n.7 River Avon 埃文河8 River Thames 泰晤士河9 River Severn 塞文河10 divide... into 把……分成11 Wales 威尔士（英）12 Scotland 苏格兰（英）13 Northern 北爱尔兰（英）14 clarify 澄清；阐明vt.15 accomplish完成；到达；实现vt.16 conflict 矛盾；冲突n.17 unwilling 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）adj.18 break away （from）挣脱（束缚）；脱离19 union 联合；同盟；结合；协会n.20 the Union Jack 英国国旗21 credit 信任；学分；歌颂；信贷n.22 to one's credit 为……带来荣誉；值得歌颂；在……名下23 currency 货币；通货n.24 institution 制度；机制；公共机构n.25 educational 教育的adj.26 convenience 便利；方便n.27 rough 粗糙的；粗暴的adj.28 roughly 粗略地；粗糙地adv.29 Midlands 英格兰中部地区30 nationwide 全国性的；全国范畴的adj.31 attract 吸引；引发注意vt.32historical 历史（上）的；有关历史的adj.33 architecture 建筑学；建筑艺术n.34 Roman （古）罗马人n.（古）罗马的adj.35collection 收藏品；收藏；收集n.36 administration 管理；行政部门n.37 port 港口（城市）n.38 Anglo-Saxon 盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39 Norman 诺曼人；诺曼语n.诺曼的；诺曼人（语）的adj.40 Viking 北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人n.41countryside 乡下；农村n.42 enjoyable 令人愉快的；使人高兴的adj.43 leave out 省去；遗漏；不推敲44 opportunity 机会；时机n.45 description 描写；描写n.46 furnished 配备好设备的；带家具的adj.47 fax 传真（机）n.用传真传输（文件）vt.48possibility 可能（性）n.49 plus 加上；和perp.加的；正的；零上的adj.50 quarrel 争吵；辩论；吵架n.争吵；吵架vi.51 alike 相同的；类似的adj.52 take the place of 代替53 break down （机器）破坏；破坏54 arrange 准备；安排；整理vt.55 wedding 婚礼n.56 fold 折叠；对折vt.57 sightseeing 观光；游玩n.58 delight 快乐；高兴；欢乐n.使高兴；使欣喜vt.59 royal 王室的；皇家的；高贵的adj.60 uniform 降服n.61 St Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂62 splendid 壮美的；光辉的；极好的adj.63 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特大教堂（英国名人墓地）64 statue 塑像；雕像n.65 Buckingham palace 白金汉宫66 Greenwich 格林尼治（英城市）n.67 longitude 经线；经度n.68 imaginary 想象中的；假象的；虚构的adj.69 navigation 导航；航行n.70 Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）71 communism 共产主义n.72 original 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的adj.73 thrill 使激动；使胆战心惊vt.74 pot 罐；壶n.75 error 毛病；过失；错误n.76 tense 时态n.77 consistent 一致的adj.第三单元单词：1 aspect 方面；层面n.2 impression 印象；感想；印记n.3 take up 拿起；接受；开始；连续4 constant 常常产生的；连续不断的adj.5 consta第2/5页tantly 不断地adv.6 jet 喷气式飞机n.7jet lag 飞行时差反应8 flashback 闪回；倒叙n.9 previous 在前的；早先的adj.10 uncertain 不确切的；无掌控的adj.11 guide 指导；向导；导游n.指引；指导vt.12 tablet 药片n.13 expertise 专家意见；专门知识（技能等）n.14 capsule 太空舱；胶囊n.15 steward乘务员；服务员n.16 stewardess 女乘务员n.17 opening （出入的）通道；开口；开端n.18 sideways 往（向、从）一侧；侧着；一面朝前adv.19 surrounding 周围的事物；环境n.周围的adj.20 tolerate 容忍；忍受vt.21 combination 结合；组合n.22 lack 缺少；没有vt.&vi.缺少；短缺的东西n.23 adjustment 调剂；调解n.24 mask 面具；面罩；假装n.25 be back on one's feet （逆境后）复原；完全复原26 hover 盘旋vi.27 carriage 运输工具；四轮马车；客车n.28 press 按；压；逼迫vt.&vi.按；压；印刷；新闻n.29 fasten 系牢；扎牢vt.30 belt 腰带；皮带n.31 safety belt 安全带32 losesight of... 看不见……33 sweep up 打扫；横扫34 flash （使）闪光；（使）闪现vt.&vi.35 switch 开关；转换n.转换vt.36 timetable 时间表；时刻表n.37 exhausted 筋疲力尽的；筋疲力尽的adj.38 slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……39 optimistic 乐观（主义）的adj.40 pessimistic 悲观（主义）的adj.41 speed up 加速42 pedal 踏板；脚蹬n.43 alien ；外国人n.陌生的；外国的；外星球的adj.44 mud 泥（浆）n.45 desert 沙漠；荒原n.46 enormous 庞大的；庞大的adj.47 imitate 仿照；仿造vt.48 moveable 可移动的；活动的adj.49 citizen 公民；居民；市民n.50 typist 打字员n.51 typewriter 打字机n.52 postage 邮资n.53 postcode 邮政编码n.54 button 纽扣,按钮n.55 instant 瞬时；片刻n.立刻的；立刻的adj.56 receiver 接收者；接收器；电话听筒n.57 efficiency 效率；功效n.58 efficient 效率高的；有能力的adj.59 ribbon 丝带；带状物n.60 dustbin 垃圾桶n.61 dispose 布置；安排vt.62 disposal 清除；处理n.63 ecology 生态；生态学n.64 greedy 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的adj.65 swallow 吞下；咽下vt.66 material 原料；材料n.67 recycle 回收利用；再利用vt.68 manufacture （用机器）大量生产；成批制造vt.69 goods 货物n.70 etc 诸如此类；等等abbr.71 representative 代表；典型人物n.典型的；有代表性的adj.72 settlement 定居；解决n.73 motivation动机n.第四单元：1 journalist 记者；新闻工作者n.2 involve 牵涉；触及；包括；使参与（卷入）……vt.3 editor 编辑n.4 photograph 照片n.给……照相vt.5 photographer 摄影师n.6 photography 摄影n.7 unforgettable 难忘的；永久记得的adj.8 assignment 任务；分配n.9 delighted 快乐第3/5页的；欣喜的adj.10 admirable 值得歌颂的；令人敬佩的adj.11 unusual 不同平常的；特殊的adj.12 assist帮助；协助；支援vt.13 assistant 助手；助理；售货员n.14 submit 递交；呈递（文件等）vt.15 profession 职业；专业n.16 professional 专业的；职业的adj.专业人员n.17 colleague 同事n.18 eager 期望的；热切的adj.19 concentrate 集中；集合vt.20 concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于21 amateur 业余爱好者n.22 update 更新；使现代化vt.23 acquire 获取；获得；学到vt.24 assess 评估；评定vt.25 inform 告知；通知vt.26 deadline 最后期限n.27 interviewee 参加面试者；接受拜访者n.28 meanwhile 期间；同时adv.29 depend on 依靠；依靠30 case 情形；病例；案例n.31 accuse 指责；声讨；控告n.32 accuse... of 因……指责或控告……33 accusation 指责；声讨；控告vt.34 deliberately 成心地adv.35 so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……36 deny 否认；谢绝vt.37 sceptical 怀疑的（skeptical）adj.38 guilty 犯法的；有罪的；内疚的adj.39 dilemma （进退两难的）逆境；窘境n.40 demand需求；要求n.强烈要求vt.41 demanding 要求很高的；费力的adj.42 publish 出版；发行；发表；公布vt.43 scoop 抢先获得的新闻、利润等；勺子；铲子n.44 section 部分；节n.45 concise 简明的；简练的adj.46 imaginative 富于想象力的adj.47 technically 技术上；工艺上adv.48 thorough 彻底的；详尽的adj.49 gifted 有天赋的adj.50 idiomatic 惯用的；庇护语言习惯的adj.51 housewife 家庭主妇n.52 crime 罪行；犯法n.53 edition 版（本）；版次n.54 ahead of 在……前面55 department 部门；部；处；系n.56accurate 精确的；正确的adj.57 senior 年长的；高年级的；高级的adj.58 polish 擦亮；磨光；修饰vt.59 chief 主要的；首席的adj.首领；主座n.60 approve 同意；认可；批准vt.61 process 加工；处理vt.进程；程序；步骤n.62 negative 底片；否定n.否定的；消极的adj.63 appointment 约会；任命n.第五单元单词：1 aid 帮助；支援；资助n.&vt.2 first aid （对伤患者的）急救3 temporary 暂时的；暂时的adj.4 fall ill 生病5 injury 伤害；伤害n.6 bleed （bled,bled）流血vt.&vi.7 nosebleed 鼻出血；流鼻血n.8 sprain 扭伤9 sprained 扭伤的adj.10 ankle 踝（关节）n.11 choke （使）咽住；（使）窒息vt.&vi.12 cupboard 橱柜；衣柜n.13 skin 皮；皮肤n.14 essential 最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的adj.15 organ 器官n.16 layer 层；层次n.17 barrier 屏障；障碍（物）n.18 poison 毒药；毒害n.毒害；使中毒vt.19 ray 光线；射线n.20 complex 复杂的adj.21 variety 变化；多样（化）；多变（性）n.22 liquid 液体n.23 radiation 辐射；射线n.24第4/5页mild 轻微的；温顺的；温顺的adj.25 mildly 轻微地；温顺地adv.26 pan 平底锅；盘子n.27 stove 炉子；火炉n.28 heal （使）康复；（使）化解vt.&vi.29 tissue （生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸n.30 electric shock 触电；电休克31 swell （swelled,swellen）（使）膨胀；隆起vt.&vi.32 swollen 肿胀的adj.33 blister 水泡n.（使）起泡vt.&vi.34 watery （似）水的adj.35 char 烧焦vi.36 nerve神经；胆量n.37 scissors 剪刀n.38 unbearable 难以忍受的；不能容忍的adj.39 basin 盆；盆地n.40 squeeze 榨；挤；压榨vt.&vi.41 squeeze out 榨出；挤出42 over and over again 反复；屡次43 bandage 绷带n.44 in place 在适当的位置；适当45ointment 要高；油膏n.46 infection 沾染；沾染病；感染n.47vital 至关重要的；生死攸关的adj.48 symptom 症状；征兆n.49label 加标签或标记；分类vt.标签；标记n.50 kettle （水）壶；罐n.51 pour 倒；灌；注；涌vt.&vi.52 wrist 手段n.53 damp 湿润的adj.54 Casey 凯西（姓）55 sleeve 袖子n.56 blouse 女衬衫n.57 tight 牢的；紧的；紧密的adj.58 tightly 紧地；牢牢地adv.59firm （动作）稳固有力的；坚定的adj.60 firmly 坚固地；稳固地adv.61 throat 咽喉；喉咙n.62 Janson 詹森（姓）63 ceremony 仪式；仪式；礼节n.64 bravery 大胆；勇气n.65 Slade 斯莱德（姓）66 stab 刺；戳；刺伤vt.&vi.67 a number of 若干；许多68 put one's hands of 找到69 treat 医治；对待；接待vt.&vi.接待；对待n.70 apply 涂；敷；搽；运用；运用vt.申请；要求；使用；有效vi.71 pressure 压力；积存；压迫（感）n.72 ambulance 救护车n.73 scheme 方案；计划n.74 Southerton 萨瑟顿（姓）75 make a difference 区分对待；有影响；其（重要）作用76 bruise 瘀伤；擦伤n.&vi.。

高二英语必修五Unit1单词characteristic n. 特征；特性radium n. 镭painter n. 画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific adj. 科学的conclude vt. & vi. 结束；推断出conclusion n. 结论；结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse vt. 分析△infect vt. 传染；感染△infections adj. 传染的△cholera n. 霍乱defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败expert adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n. 专家；行家attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加physician n. 医生；内科医师expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光expose…to 使显露；暴露△deadly adj. 致命的cure n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗△outbreak n. 爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战victim n. 受害者absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心suspect vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry n. 询问neighbourhood n. 附近；邻近severe adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的△clue adj. 线索；提示pump n. 泵；抽水机vt. （用泵）抽（水）△Cambridge 剑桥大街foresee vt. 预见；预知△investigate vt. & vi. 调查△investigation n. 调查blame vt. 责备；谴责△过失；责备pollute vt. 污染；弄脏handle n. 柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵△germ n. 微生物；细菌link vt. & n. 连接；联系link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来announce vt. 宣布；通知△certainty n. 确信；确实instruct vt. 命令；指示；教导△responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的construct vt. 建设；修建construction n. 建设；建筑物contribute vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助apart from 除……之外；此外firework n. 烟火（燃放）chart n. 图表△creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的△co-operative adj. 合作的positive adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的（be）strict with…对……严格的△Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉?哥白尼（波兰天文学家）△revolutionary adj. 革命的；重大变革的movement n. 移动；运动；动作make sense 讲得通；有意义backward adv. & adj. 向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop n. 圈；环△privately adv. 私下地；秘密地spin vi. & vt. (使)旋转；纺（线或纱）△brightness n. 明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热心的cautious adj. 小心的；谨慎的reject vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe n. 宇宙；世界。

高二英语必修五Unit1单词characteristic n. 特征；特性radium n. 镭painter n. 画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific adj. 科学的conclude vt. & vi. 结束；推断出]conclusion n. 结论；结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse vt. 分析△infect vt. 传染；感染△infections adj. 传染的△cholera n. 霍乱defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败#expert adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n. 专家；行家attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加physician n. 医生；内科医师expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光expose…to 使显露；暴露△deadly adj. 致命的cure n. 治愈；痊愈》vt. 治愈；治疗△outbreak n. 爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战victim n. 受害者absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心suspect vt. 怀疑）n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry n. 询问neighbourhood n. 附近；邻近severe adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的△clue adj. 线索；提示pump n. 泵；抽水机vt. （用泵）抽（水）△Cambridge 剑桥大街;foresee vt. 预见；预知△investigate vt. & vi. 调查△investigation n. 调查blame vt. 责备；谴责△过失；责备pollute vt. 污染；弄脏handle n. 柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵】△germ n. 微生物；细菌link vt. & n. 连接；联系link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来announce vt. 宣布；通知△certainty n. 确信；确实instruct vt. 命令；指示；教导△responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的.construct vt. 建设；修建construction n. 建设；建筑物contribute vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助apart from 除……之外；此外firework n. 烟火（燃放）chart n. 图表△creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的^△co-operative adj. 合作的positive adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的（be）strict with…对……严格的△Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉哥白尼（波兰天文学家）△revolutionary adj. 革命的；重大变革的movement n. 移动；运动；动作make sense 讲得通；有意义，backward adv. & adj. 向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop n. 圈；环△privately adv. 私下地；秘密地spin vi. & vt. (使)旋转；纺（线或纱）△brightness n. 明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热心的cautious adj. 小心的；谨慎的reject vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe n. 宇宙；世界。

必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.立即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 此外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 有意义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。

结束13. in conclusion 最后，总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任；该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推迟7. make sense of 明白，理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分配；分开4. puzzle n 难题；谜 v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清；阐明6. relation n.关系；联系7. legal adj.发律的；合法的8. convenience n. 便利；方便9. attraction n. 吸引力；吸引；吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集11. construct vt. 建造；构造；创立12. influence vt. 影响；改变 n.影响；势力；有影响力的人13. project n. 课题；计划；工程14. arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折；折叠17. sightseeing n 观光；游览18. available adj 可利用的；可用到的；有用的19. delight n 快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的；辉煌的22. statue n 塑像；雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的；违反规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的；聪明的26. suggestion n 建议；意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 脱离；脱掉4. leave out 省去；遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词：1. vehicle n.交通工具；车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车；客车3. mud n.泥；泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇；寺院6. private adj.私人的；私有的7 .location n.位置；场所8. settlement n.定居；解决9. impression n.印象；感想；印记10. constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提醒；使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的；早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱；胶囊17. Opening n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端18.surrounding n.周围的事物；环境 adj. 周围的ck v.缺乏；没有 n.缺乏；短缺的东西20.ache v & n.痛；疼痛21.mask n.面具；面罩；伪装22. Bend v.（使）弯曲23.press v.按；压；逼迫 n.按；压；印刷；新闻24. swift adj.迅速的；快的；敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地；敏捷地26. master v.掌握；精通；征服；控制 n.主人；师傅；能手27. sight n.视力；视觉；见28. Flash v.（使）闪光；（使）闪现29. switch v.转换 n.开关；转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的；厌世的32. opportunity n.机会；时机33. length n.长度；长34.alien adj.陌生的；外国的；外星的 n.外国人；外星人35. enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的36. imitate v.模仿；仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的；非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.格外地；特别地39. helmet n.头盔；钢盔40. assist v.援助；帮助；协助41. agency n.代理；中介；代理处42. skip v.跳；蹦43. require v.需要；要求；命令44. cocoa n.可可豆；可可粉；可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草；香草重点词组：1.take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续2.in all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 不再看见......4. remind of 使……回想起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻，立即6. sweep up 打扫；横扫7. assist in 帮助；援助；协助8. depend on 依靠，依赖9. catch sight of 瞥见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业；占有2. profession n.职业；专业3. photograph n.照片； vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的；热切的5. concentrate vt.集中；聚集6. course n.过程；进程；课程；一道菜7. acquire vt.获得；取得；学到8. meanwhile adv.其间；同时9. trade n.行业；贸易；商业10. case n.情况；病例；案例11. accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的14. technical adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的15. thorough adj.彻底的；详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护；辩护；护卫18. crime n.罪行；犯罪19. normal adj.正常的；正规的；标准的20. seldom adv.很少；从不21. edition n.版本；版；版次22. accurate adj.精确的；正确的23. employ vt.雇用；使用24. polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润色25. note vt.特别提到；注意；记下26. chief adj.主要的；首席的 n.首领；长官27. approve vt.赞成；称许；批准28. process n.过程；程序；步骤29. intention n.意图；目的；打算30. appointment n.约会；任命31. senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自；独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 全神贯注于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控告……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报道7. make sure 确定；查明；弄明白；确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose” for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当；认为必须25. defend against 防卫以免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助2. injury n.损伤；伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使）噎住；（使）窒息5. blood n.血；血液；血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被）烧毁烧伤；（被）烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤（的痕迹）7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒9. treatment n.治疗；处理；对待10. radiation n.辐射；射线11. mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的12. iron n.烙铁；熨斗；铁 vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的；电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使）膨胀；隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害；毁坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨；挤；压榨18. wound n.创伤；伤19. symptom n.症状；征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉；喉咙22. present vt.给；介绍；赠送；呈现23. ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节24. bravery n.勇敢；勇气25. pressure n. 压力；压；按；压迫26. authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 防止; 遭受4. depend on 依靠; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.立即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

人教版高中英语必修五单词表Unit 1 characteristic /k?rikt ?'ristik/ n. 特征；特性radium /'reidi ?m/ n. 镭painter /'peint?/ n. 画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific /sai ?n'tifik/ adj. 科学的conclude /k?n'klu:d/ vt. & vi. 结束；推断出conclusion /k ?n'klu: ?n/ n. 结论；结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse /'?n?laiz/ vt. 分析△ infect/in'fekt/ vt. 传染；感染△ infectious /in'fek ??s/ adj. 传染的△ cholera/'k ?l ?r ?/ n. 霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败expert/'eksp?:t/ adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n. 专家；行家attend /?'tend/ vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'zi ?n/ n. 医生；内科医师expose /ik'sp?uz/ vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光expose …t使显露；暴露△deadly /'dedli/ adj. 致命的cure /kju ?/ n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗△outbreak /'autbreik/ n. 爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge /'t??lind ?/ n. 挑战vt. 向…… 挑战victim/'viktim/ n. 受害者absorb /?b'z?:b/ vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心suspect /s?'spekt/ vt. 怀疑/'s?spekt/ n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwai ?ri/ n. 询问neighbourhood /'neib?hud/ n. 附近；邻近severe /si'vi?/ adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的△clue /klu:/ adj. 线索；提示pump /p?mp/ n. 泵；抽水机vt. （用泵）抽（水）△ Cambridge /'keimbrid ?/ Street 剑桥大街foresee /f?:'si:/ vt. （foresaw ，foreseen）预见；预知△investigate /in'vesti g eit/ vt. & vi.调查△investigation /investi' g ei?n/ r调查blame /'bleim/ vt. 责备；谴责n. 过失；责备pollute /p?'lu:t/ vt. 污染；弄脏handle /'h?ndl/ n. 柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵△germ /d??:m/ n. 微生物；细菌lixxxxnk /li?k/ vt. & n. 连接；联系lixxxxnk …to将..... 和.... 联系或连接起来announce /?'nauns/ vt. 宣布；通知△certainty /'s?:tnti/ n. 确信；确实instruct /in'str?kt/ vt. 命令；指示；教导△responsible /ri'sp?ns?bl/ adj. 有责任的；负责的construct /k?n'str?kt/ vt. 建设；修建construction /k?n'str?k?n/ n. 建设；建筑物contribute /k?n'tribju:t/ vt.& vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助apart from 除…… 之外；此外firework /'fai ?w ?:k/ n. 烟火（燃放）chart /t? a n.图表△creative /kri:'eitiv/ adj. 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的△co-operative /k?u'?p?r?tiv/ adj. 合作的positive /'p?z?tiv/ adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的（be） strict with 对…… 严格的△revolutionary /rev ?'lu:??n?ri/ adj. 革命的；重大变革的movement/'mu:vm?nt/ n. 移动；运动；动作make sense 讲得通；有意义backward /'b?kw ?d/ adv. & adj. 向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop /lu:p/ n. 圈；环△privately /'praivitli/ adv. 私下地；秘密地spin /spin/ vi. & vt. （spun , spun）（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）△brightness /'braitnis/ n. 明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic /in 0 ju:zi'?st热情的.；热心的cautious /'k?:??s/ adj. 小心的；谨慎的reject /ri'd?ekt/ vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe /'ju:niv?:s/ n. 宇宙；世界Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt. 联合；团结kingdom /'ki?d? m/ n. 王国consist /k?n'sist/ vi. 组成；在于；一致con sist of 由... 组成△London Heathrow /'hi: u/ Airpcr?伦敦希思罗机场province /'pr?vins/ n. 省；行政区△River Avon /'eiv ?n/ 埃文河△River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△River Severn /'sev?n/ 塞文河divide …int把...... 分成△Wales /weilz/ 威尔士（英）△Scotland /'sk?tl?nd/ 苏格兰（英）△Northern Ireland /'ai?l?nd/ 北爱尔兰（英） clarify /'kl?rifai/ vt. 澄清；阐明accomplish/?'k?mpli ?/ vt. 完成；达到；实现conflict /'k ?nflikt/ n. 矛盾；冲突unwilling / ?n'wili?/ adj. 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）break away （from）挣脱（束缚）；脱离union /'ju:ni?n/ n. 联合；联盟；结合；协会△the Union Jack 英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷to one ' s cre d it ........ 带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在..... 名下currency /'k?r?nsi/ n. 货币；通货institution /insti'tju: ?n/ n. 制度；机制；公共机构△educational /edju:'kei??nl/ adj. 教育的convenience /k?n'vi:ni ?ns/ n. 便利；方便rough /r?f/ adj. 粗糙的；粗暴的roughly /'r?fli/ adv. 粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands /'midl ?ndz/ 英格兰中部地区（英）nationwide /nei??n'waid/ adj. 全国性的；全国范围的attract /?'tr?kt/ vt. 吸引；引起注意△historical /his't?rik?l/ adj. 历史（上）的；有关历史的architecture /'a :kitekt??/ n建筑学；建筑艺术△Roman /'r?um?n/ n.（古）罗马人adj.（古）罗马的collection /k ?'lek?n/ n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集administration /?dminis'trei?n/ n. 管理；行政部门port /p?:t/ n. 港口（城市）△An gio- Saxon /?? g l?u 's?ks n/n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman /'n ?:m?n/ n.诺曼人；诺曼语adj.诺曼的；诺曼人（语）的△Viking /'vaiki?/ n .北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'k?ntrisaid/ n. 乡下；农村enjoyable /in'd??i?bl/ adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑△opportunity /?p?'tju:n?ti/ n. 机会；时机descxxxxription /di'skrip ?n/ n. 描写；描述furnished/'f?:ni?t/ adj .配备好装备的；带家具的fax /f?ks/ n. 传真（机）vt. 用传真传输（文件）possibility /p ?s?'bil?ti/ n. 可能（性）plus /pl?s/ prep. 加上；和adj. 加的；正的；零上的quarrel /' kw ?r ?l/ n. 争吵；争论；吵架vi. 争吵；吵架alike /?'laik/ adj. 相同的；类似的take the place of 代替break down （机器）损坏；破坏arrange /?' reind ?/ vt. 筹备；安排；整理wedding /'wedi?/ n. 婚礼fold /f ?uld/ vt. 折叠；对折sightseeing /sait'si:i?/ n. 观光；游览delight /di'lait/ n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦vt. 使高兴；使欣喜royal /'r?i?l/ adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform /'ju:nif ?:m/ n. 制服△St Paul ' s Cathedrait p2lz k? ' 0 i:dr?圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△Westminster Abbey /'westminst ? '?bi/ 威斯敏斯特教堂（英国名人墓地）statue /'st?t?u:/ n. 塑像；雕像△Buckingham /'b?ki??m/ Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich /'g renid?/ .n 格林尼治（英城市）△longitude /'l ?nd?itju:d/ n. 经线；经度△imaginary /i'm?d ?in?ri/ adj. 想象中的；假想的；虚构的△navigation /n?vi' g ei?n/ r导航；航行△Highgate Cemetery /'hai g eit 'sem?tr海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）communism /'k?mjuniz?m/ n. 共产主义△ original / ?'rid??n?l/ adj. 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的thrill / 0使激动；使胆战心惊pot /p?t/ n. 罐；壶error /'er?/ n. 错误；过失；谬误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /k?n'sist?nt/ adj. 一致的Unit 3aspect /'?spekt/ n. 方面；层面impression /im'pre?n/ n. 印象；感想；印记take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续constant /'k?nst?nt/ adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的constantly/'k?nst?ntli/ adv. 不断地jet /d?et/ n. 喷气式飞机△jet lag 飞行时差反应△flashback /'fl? ?b?k/ n. 闪回；倒叙previous /'pri:vi ?s/ adj. 在前的；早先的uncertain /?n's?:tn/ adj. 不确切的；无把握的guide / g aid/ n指导；向导；导游vt.指弓丨；指导tablet /'t?blit/ n. 药片△expertise /eksp?:'ti:z/ n. 专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsule /'k?psju:l/ n. 太空舱；胶囊steward /'stju:?d/ n. 乘务员；服务员stewardess /stju?'des/ n. 女乘务员opening /'?upni?/ n. （出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways /'saidweiz/ adv. 往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surroundings /s?'raundi?z/ n. 周围的事物；环境surrounding adj. 周围的tolerate /'t?l?reit/ vt. 容忍；忍受△combination /k?mbi'nei?n/ n. 结合；组合lack /l?k/ vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有n. 缺乏；短缺的东西adjustment /?'d??stm?nt/ n. 调整；调节mask /m a :sk/ n面具；面罩；伪装be back on one ' sf^e境后）恢复；完全复原△hover /'h?v?/ vi. 盘旋carriage /'k?rid ?/ n. 运输工具；四轮马车；客车press /pres/ vi. & vt. 按；压；逼迫n. 按；压；印刷；新闻fasten /'f a :sn/ vt系牢；扎牢belt /belt/ n. 腰带；皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of 看不见sweep up 打扫；横扫flash /fl? ?/ vt. & vi. （使）闪光；（使）闪现switch /swit?/ n. 开关；转换vt. 转换timetable /'taimteibl/ n. 时间表；时刻表△exhausted /i g 'z?:stid/adj筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进…… optimistic / ?pti'mistik/ adj. 乐观（主义）的△pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ adj. 悲观（主义）的speed up 加速△pedal /'pedl/ n. 踏板；脚蹬△alien /'eili?n/ n. 外星人；外国人adj. 陌生的；外国的；外星球的mud /m?d/ n. 泥（浆）desert /'dez?t/ n. 沙漠；荒原△enormous /i'n?:m?s/ adj. 巨大的；庞大的△imitate /'imiteit/ vt. 模仿；仿造△moveable /'mu:v?bl/ adj. 可移动的；活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n. 公民；居民；市民typist /'taipist/ n. 打字员typewriter /'taiprait ?/ n. 打字机postage /'p?ustid?/ n. 邮资postcode/'p?ustk?ud/ n. 邮政编码button /'b?tn/ n. 钮扣；按钮instant /'inst?nt/ n. 瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的；立刻的receiver /ri'si:v?/ n. 接受者；接收器；电话听筒△efficiency /i'fi ?nsi/ n. 效率；功效△efficient /i'fi ?nt/ adj. 效率高的；有能力的△ribbon /'rib?n/ n. 丝带；带状物dustbin /'d?stbin/ n. 垃圾箱△dispose /di'sp?uz/ vt. 布置；安排△ disposal /di'sp?uzl/ n. 清除；处理ecology /i'k ?l?d?i/ n. 生态；生态学greedy /g ri:di/ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow /'sw ?l?u/ vt. 吞下；咽下material /m?'ti ?ri ?l/ n. 原料；材料recycle/ri:'saikl/ vt. 回收利用；再利用△manufacture /m?nju'f?kt ??/ vt. （用机器）大量生产；成批制造goods / g udz/ n货物△etc /it'set?r?/ abbr. 诸如此类；等等representative /repri'zent?tiv/ n. 代表；典型人物adj. 典型的；有代表性的settlement /'setlm?nt/ n. 定居；解决motivation /m ?uti'vei?n/ n. 动机Unit 4Journalist /'d??:n?list/ n. 记者；新闻工作者△involve /in'v ?lv/ vt. 牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入） ....editor /'edit?/ n. 编辑photograph /'f?ut?gra :f/ n照片vt.给照相photographer /f?'t?g r?f?/ n. 摄影师△photography /f?'t?g r?fi/ n. 摄影△unforgettable /?nf? g et?bl/ ab难忘的；永远记得的△assignment /?'sainm?nt/ n. 任务；分配delighted /di'laitid/ adj. 快乐的；欣喜的admirable/'?dm?r?bl/ adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的unusual /?n'ju:?u?l/ adj. 不同寻常的；独特的assist /?'sist/ vt. 帮助；协助；援助assistant /?'sist?nt/ n. 助手；助理；售货员submit /s?b'mit/ vt. 递交；呈递（文件等）profession/pr?u'fe?n/ n. 职业；专业professional /pr?'fe??n?l/ adj. 专业的；职业的n. 专业人员colleague/'k?li: g / n同事eager /'i: g ?/ adj渴望的；热切的concentrate /'k?ns?ntreit/ vi. & vt. 集中；聚集concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于amateur /'?m?t?/ n. 业余爱好者update /?p'deit/ vt. 更新；使现代化acquire /?'kwai ?/ vt. 获得；取得；学到assess ?/'ses/ vt. 评估；评定inform /in'f ?:m/ vt. 告知；通知deadline /'dedlain/ n. 最后期限△ interviewee /int ?vju:'i:/ n. 参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv. 其间；同时depend on 依靠；依赖case /keis/ n. 情况；病例；案例accuse /?'kju:z/ vt. 指责；谴责；控告accuse … o因.... 指责或控告...△accusation /?kju:'zei ?n/ n. 指责；谴责；控告deliberately /di'lib ?r?tli/ adv. 故意地so as to （do sth）为了（做）……△deny /di'nai/ vt. 否认；拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/ adj. 怀疑的（<美>skeptical）guilty /' g ilti/ adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemma /di'lem?/ n. （进退两难的）困境；窘境dema nd /di'm a :n d/ n需求；要求vt.强烈要求△demanding /di'm a :ndi?/ adj要求很高的；费力的publish /'p?bli?/ vt. 出版；发行；发表；公布△scoop /sku:p/ n. 抢先获得的新闻；利润等；勺子；铲子section /'sek?n/ n. 部分；节△concise /k?n'sais// adj. 简明的；简练的△imaginative /i'm?d ?in?tiv/ adj. 富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj. 技术（上）的；技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ adv. 技术上；工艺上thorough /' r?/0a?j.彻底的；详尽的gifted /' g iftid/ adj.有天赋的△idiomatic /idi ?'m?tik/ adj. 惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife/'hauswaif/ n. 家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n. 罪行；犯罪edition /i'di ?n/ n. 版（本）；版次ahead of 在…… 前面department /di'p a :tm?nt/ n部门；部；处；系accurate /'?kjur?t/ adj. 精确的；正确的senior /'si:ni?/ adj. 年长的；高年级的；高级的polish /'p?li?/ vt. 擦亮；磨光；润色chief /t ?i:f/ adj. 主要的；首席的n. 首领；长官approve /?'pru:v/ vt. 赞成；认可；批准process/'pr?uses/ vt. 加工；处理n. 过程；程序；步骤△ negative /'ne g ?tiv/ n底片；否定adj. 否定的；消极的appointment /?'p?intm?nt/ n. 约会；任命Unit 5aid /eid/ n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助first aid （对伤患者的）急救temporary /'temp?r?ri/ adj. 暂时的；临时的fall ill 生病injury /'ind ??ri/ n. 损伤；伤害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt. 流血△nosebleed /'n?uzbli:d/ n. 鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain /sprein/ vt. 扭伤△sprained /spreind/ adj. 扭伤的ankle /'??kl/ n. 踝（关节）choke /t??uk/ vi. & vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard /'k?b?d/ n. 橱柜；衣柜skin /skin/ n. 皮；皮肤△essential /i'sen?l/ adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ /'?: g ?n/ n器官△laxxxxyer /'lei ?/ n. 层；层次barrier /'b?ri ?/ n. 屏障；障碍（物）poison /'p?izn/ n. 毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒ray /rei/ n. 光线；射线complex /'k?mpleks/ adj. 复杂的variety /v?'rai?ti/ n. 变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid /'likwid/ n. 液体radiation /reidi'ei?n/ n. 辐射；射线mild /maild/ adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly /'maildli/ adv. 轻微地；温和地pan /p?n/ n. 平底锅；盘子stove /st?uv/ n. 炉子；火炉△heal /hi:l/ vi. & vt. （使）康复；（使）化解tissue /'ti?u:/ n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock 触电；电休克swell /swel/ vi. & vt. （使）膨胀；隆起swollen /'sw?ul?n/ adj. 肿胀的△ blister /'blist ?/ n. 水泡vi. & vt. （使）起泡△ watery /'w ?:t?ri/ adj. （似）水的△char /t? a vi.烧焦△nerve /n?:v/ n. 神经；胆量scissors /'siz?z/ n. （pl . ）剪刀unbearable /?n'be?r ?bl/ adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n. 盆；盆地squeeze /skwi:z/vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨squeeze out 榨出；挤出over and over again 反复；多次bandage /'b?ndid?/ n. 绷带in place 在适当的位置；适当△ointment /' ?intm ?nt/ n. 药膏；油膏△infection /in'fek ?n/ n. 传染；传染病；感染vital /'vaitl/ adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom/'simpt?m/ n. 症状；征兆△label /'leibl/ vt. 加标签或标记；分类n. 标签；标记kettle /'ketl/ n. （水）壶；罐pour /p?:（r）/ vt. & vi. 倒；灌；注；涌wrist /rist/ n. 手腕damp /d?mp/ adj. 潮湿的△Casey /'keisi/ 凯西（姓） sleeve /sli:v/ n. 袖子blouse /blauz/ n. 女衬衫tight /tait/ adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly /taitli/ adv. 紧地；牢牢地firm /'f ?:m/ adj. （动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmly /'f ?:mli/ adv. 坚固地；稳定地throat / u t/ n?咽喉；喉咙△Janson /'d??nsn/ 詹森（姓） ceremony /'serim?ni/ n. 典礼；仪式；礼节bravery /'breiv?ri/ n. 勇敢；勇气△Slade /sleid/ 斯莱德（姓）△stab /st?b/ vt. & vi. 刺；戳；刺伤a number of 若干；许多put one ' s han ds 找到treat /tri:t/ vt. & vi. 治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；招待apply /?'plai/ vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效pressure /'pre??/ n. 压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance /'?mbjul ?ns/ n. 救护车△ scheme /ski:m/ n. 方案；计划△Southerton /s?e?tn/ 萨瑟顿（姓） make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△ bruise /bru:z/ n. & vi. 瘀伤；擦伤。

人教版高中英语必修五词汇表（含教材例句及词汇用法讲解）Book5 Unit 11. characteristic /?k?r?kt?'r?st?k/n.[C] 特征；特性；特色Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children？(P1)谁用豌豆展示了人体特征是怎样由父母遗传给孩子的？2.radium /'re?d??m/ n. 镭Who discovered radium? (P1) 谁发现了镭？3.painter/'pe?nt?/ n.[C] 画家；油漆匠3.painter/'pe?nt?/ n.[C] 画家；油漆匠Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people? (P1)哪位画家研究尸体来提高人体绘画技能？4.put forward 提出Who put forward a theory about black holes? (P1)谁提出了关于黑洞的理论？5.scientific /sa??n't?f?k/ adj. 科学的Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research?(P1)你知道怎样证实一个新的科学研究理念吗？6. conclude /k?n'klu?d/vt. & vi. 结束；推断出conclusion /k?n'klu??n/ n.[C] 结论；结束7. analyse /'?n?la?z/ vt. 分析Analysethe results ( P1)分析结果第 1 页共 20 页8. △infect /?n'fekt/ vt. 传染；感染△infectious /?n'fek??s/ adj. 传染的What do you know about infectious diseases? (P1)你对传染病了解些什么？9.△cholera /?k?l?r?/n. 霍乱What do you know about cholera? (P1)你对霍乱了解些什么？10. defeat /d?'fi?t/ vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫JOHN SNOW DEFEAT “KINGCHOLERA”(P2)约翰·斯诺战胜“霍乱王”11.expert /'eksp??t/ a dj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的（反义词inexpert）John was a famous doctor in London—so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. (P2)约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生—他的确医术精湛，因而成为照顾维多利亚女王的私人医生。

U n i t 1 characteristic n.特色；特征radium n.镭painter n.画家；油漆匠*put forward提出scientific adj.科学的*conclude v.结束conclusion n. 结论 *draw a conclusion 得出结论analyse v. 解析 &infect v. 传染 &infections v. 传染的&cholera adj. 霍乱 *defeat v. 战胜 expert adj. 熟练的*attend v. 照料 physician n. 医生 *exposev. 裸露*expose...to 使显现 deadly adj. 致命的 *cure n. 治愈outbreak n. 迸发 *challage n. 挑战 victim n. 受害者absorb v. 汲取 *suspect v. 思疑 enquiry n. 咨询neighbourhood n. 附 severe adj. 严重的 &clue n. 线索pump n. 泵 &Cambridge Street 剑桥大街foresee v. 预示 &investigate v. 检查&investigation n. 检查 *blame v. 责备 *pollute v. 污染*handle n. 柄 &germ n. 微生物 *linkv. 连接*link...to... 将和联系或连接起来*announce n. 宣告 &certainty n. 确信 instruct v. 命令&responsible adj.有责任的construct v.建construction n. 建设*contribute v. 捐赠*apart from 除以外firework n. 烟火chart n. 图表&creative adj. 有创建力的&co-operative adj. 合作的positive adj. 踊跃的*(be) strict with... 对严格的&Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼&revolutionary adj.革命的movement n.挪动*make sense 讲得通 backward adj.向后的&loop n.圈&privately adv. 私下的*spin v. （使）旋转&brightness n. 光明enthusiastic adj. 热忱的cautious adj. 当心的*reject v. 拒绝universe n. 宇宙Unit 2unite v. 联合kingdom n. 王国*consist v. 构成*consist of 由构成province n. 省&River Avon 埃文河&London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希思罗机场&River Thames 泰晤士河&River Severn 塞文河*divide into 把分成&Wales 威尔士&Scotland 苏格兰&Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰clarify v. 澄清accomplish v. 完成conflict n. 矛盾unwilling adj. 不肯意（的）union n. 联合credit n. 相信*break away(from) 挣脱（约束）&the Union Jack 英国国旗*to one's credit 为带来荣誉currency n. 钱币institution n. 制度&education adj. 教育的convenience n. 便利rough adj. 粗糙的roughly adv.大概地&Midlands英格兰中部地区nationwide adj.全国性的*attract v.吸引&historical adj.历史（上）的architecture n.建筑学&Roman n.（古）罗马 collection n.珍藏品administration n.管理port n.港口&Anglo-Saxon n. 盎格鲁 - 撒克逊人&Norman n.诺曼人 &Viking n.北欧海盗countryside n. 乡间enioyable adj. 令人快乐的*leave out 省去&opportunity n. 机遇description n. 描述furnished adj. 装备好装备的fax n. 传真（机）possibility n. 可能性&plus prep. 加上quarrel n. 争执alike adj. 同样的*take the place of取代*break down损坏*arrange 筹备wedding n. 婚礼*fold v. 对折sightseeing n. 观光*delight n. 快乐royal adj. 王室的uniform n. 制服&St Paul's Cathedaral 圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的&Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂 statue n.雕像&Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫 &Greenwich 格林尼治&longitude n. 经线 &imaginary adj. 想象中 &navigation n.导航 &Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地communism n.共产主义 &original adj.最先的thrill v. 使激动pot n. 罐error n. 错误tense n. 时态consistent adj. 一致的Unit 3aspect n. 方面*impression n. 印象*take up 拿起*constant adj. 经常发生的constantly adv. 不停地jet n. 喷气式飞机&jet lag 翱翔时差反应&flashback n. 闪回*previous adj. 在前的uncertain adj. 不确实的*guide n. 指导tablet n. 药片&expertise n. 专家建议capsule n. 太空舱steward n. 乘务员 stewardess n. 女乘务员opening n. 通路 sideways adv. 侧着surrounding n.四周的事物tolerate v.忍耐&combination n.联合*lack v.缺少adjustment n.调整mask n.面具be back on one's feet完整复原&hover v.回旋carriage n.运输工具press v.按fasten v.系牢belt n. 腰带*lose sight of 看不见*sweep up 打扫flash v. （使）闪光switch n. 开关timetable n. 时间表&exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的*slide into （快捷而悄声的）挪动&pedal n. 踏板*optimistic adj. 乐观（主义）的&alien n. 外星人&pessimistic adj.消极（主义）的*speed up加快mud n. 泥 *desert n.沙&enormous adj.巨大的&imitate v.模拟&moveable adj.可挪动的citizen n. 公民 typist n. 打字员 typewriter n. 打字机 postage n. 邮资 postcode n. 邮政编码 button n. 按钮 *instant n. 瞬时receiver n. 接受者 &efficiency n. 效率&efficient adj.效率高的&ribbon n.丝带dustbin n.垃圾&dispose v. 部署 &disposal n. 除去 ecology n. 生态greedy adj. 贪吃的 swallow v. 吞下 material n. 原料recycle v. 回收利用 &manufacture v. 大批生产 goods n.货物 &etc abbr. 诸这样类representative n.代表*settlement n.定居motivation n.动机Unit 4journalist n. 记者&involve v. 波及editor n. 编写photogragh n. 照片photogragher n. 拍照师&photograghy n. 拍照&unforgettable adj. 难忘的&assignment n. 任务*delighted adj. 快乐的admirable adj.值得赞誉的unusual adj.不一样平常的*assist v. 帮助 assistant n. 助手 submit v. 递交profession n. 职业 professional adj. 专业的colleague n. 同事 eager adj. 期望的*concentrate v. 集中 *concentrate on 集中amateur n. 业余喜好者 update v. 更新 *acquire v. 获取*assess v. 评估 *inform v. 见告 deadline n. 最后限期&interviewee n. 参加面试者 meanwhile adv. 此间*depend on 依靠 case n.状况*accues v.斥责*accues of 因斥责或指控&accuesation n. 斥责deliberately adv. 故意地*so as to (do sth) 为了（做）&deny v. 否认sceptical adj. 思疑的guilty adj.犯罪的dilemma n.困境*demand n.需求&demanding adj. 要求很高的 publish v.第一版&scoop n. 勺子 section n.部分&concise adj.简短的&imaginative adj.富于想象力的technical adj.技术（上）的technically adv.技术上thorough adj.完全地gifted adj.有天赋的&idiomatic adj.惯用的housewife n.家庭主妇crime n. 罪状 edition n.版次*ahead of 在前方deparment n. 部门 accurate adj.精确地senior adj. 年长的polish v. 擦亮chief adj. 主要的*approve v. 同意*process v. 加工&negative n. 底片appoinment n. 约会Unit 5aid v.帮助*first aid抢救temporary adj.临时的*fall ill 生病 injury n. 损害 blrrd v. 流血&nosebleed n. 鼻出血 &sprain v. 扭伤&sprained adj. 扭伤的 ankle n. 踝 choke v. 噎住cupboard n. 衣柜 skin n. 皮肤 &essential adj. 最重要的organ n. 器官 &layer n. 层 barrier n. 屏障*poison n. 毒药 ray n. 光辉 complex adj. 复杂的variety n. 变化 liquid n. 液体 radiation n. 辐射mild adj. 稍微的 mildly adv. 稍微的 pan n. 盘子stove n. 炉子 &heal v. （使）痊愈tissue n. （生物）组织 *electric shock 触电*swell v. 隆起 swellen adj. 肿胀的 &blister n. 水泡&watery adj. （似）水的 &char v. 烧焦 &nerve n. 神经scissors n. 剪刀 unbearable adj. 难以忍耐的basin n. 盆 *squeeze v. 挤 *squeeze out 挤出*over and over again 多次 bandage n. 绷带*in place 合适 &ointment n. 药膏 &infection n. 传染vital adj. 至关重要的 symptom n. 症状 &label v. 分类kettle n. 壶 *pour v. 倒 wrist n. 手段 damp adj. 湿润的sleeve n. 袖子 blouse n. 女衬衫 tight adj. 牢地tightly adv. 紧的firm adj. 坚定地firmly adv. 坚固的throat n. 咽喉cerebony n. 典礼bravery n. 英勇&stab v. 刺*a number of 若干*put one's hands on 找到*treat v. 治疗* apply v. 涂pressure n. 压力ambulance n. 救护车&pressure n. 计划*make a difference 有影响&bruies n. 擦伤。

必修5 Unit1 Great scientistsPart 1. Warming up1.explain及物动词（vt.）解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)]He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。

Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗?Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。

不及物动词（vi.）解释;说明;辩解I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。

2.characteristicn. 特征；特性Kindness is one of his characteristics.adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh.be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性Such bluntness is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。

3. Who put forward a theory about black holes?put forward 提出（建议等）；提名;提前，把时钟往前拨He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。

May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席？[归纳拓展]put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上put away 收好选词填空（put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out）①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful.②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road.③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center.④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day.⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today.Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific researchhow to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。

高中英语必修五单词表人教版高中英语必修五单词表（人教版）Unit 1 单元11. adapt 适应2. bear 忍受，承受3. challenge 挑战4. contribute 贡献，捐赠5. disaster 灾难6. emergency 紧急情况7. examine 检查，检验8. fund 资金9. global 全球的10. increase 增加，增长Unit 2 单元21. absorb 吸收2. agriculture 农业3. carbon 碳4. chart 图表5. crop 庄稼，农作物6. fertilize 施肥7. harvest 收获，收割8. layer 层9. organic 有机的10. pollute 污染Unit 3 单元31. achievement 成就2. ambition 雄心，抱负3. compete 竞争4. confidence 信心5. content 内容，目录6. enthusiasm 热情7. insult 侮辱8. motive 动机9. offense 冒犯，得罪10. talent 天赋，才能Unit 4 单元41. ancient 古代的2. architecture 建筑学，建筑风格3. capture 捕获，迷住4. century 世纪5. emperor 皇帝6. exhibit 展览7. gallery 画廊8. memorial 纪念碑9. palace 宫殿10. statue 雕像Unit 5 单元51. analyze 分析2. behave 表现，举止3. boundary 边界，界线4. communicate 沟通5. culture 文化6. demonstrate 示范，展示7. distinct 独特的，不同的8. generation 一代人9. tradition 传统10. value 价值Unit 6 单元61. alternative 另类的，可供选择的2. bully 欺负，欺凌3. characteristic 特点，特性4. consequence 结果，后果5. evaluate 评估，评价6. ignore 忽视7. interact 相互作用8. judge 判断，评价9. persist 坚持不懈10. reputation 名声，声誉Unit 7 单元71. ambition 野心，抱负2. assist 帮助，协助3. cheer 欢呼，喝彩4. coach 教练5. defend 防守，保卫6. import 进口7. injury 伤害，受伤8. mental 精神的，心理的9. official 官方的，正式的10. physical 身体的，物理的Unit 8 单元81. civilization 文明2. conquer 征服，战胜3. construct 建造，构建4. culture 文化5. expand 扩大，膨胀6. influence 影响7. tradition 传统8. unite 联合，统一9. war 战争10. wisdom 智慧Unit 9 单元91. aspect 方面，观点2. capacity 容量，能力3. elect 选举4. emerge 出现，浮现5. establish 建立，确立6. mature 成熟的7. parliament 国会，议会8. phrase 短语，词组9. valid 有效的10. value 价值，重要性Unit 10 单元101. aid 援助，帮助2. comment 评论，评价3. accompany 陪伴，伴随4. consequence 结果，后果5. demonstrate 示范，展示6. encounter 遇到，遭遇7. essential 重要的，必不可少的8. previous 以前的，上述的9. wander 漫步，闲逛10. vivid 生动的，鲜明的这是高中英语必修五单词表（人教版）的部分内容。

1.character istic特征;特性n.特有的,特色的adj.character n.性格,品质；特性；角色；2. radium镭n.3.painter画家n.4.put forward提出；提前=come up with<a question/plan/proposal..>5.scien tific科学的adj.scien ce n. 科学6.conclu de结束;推断出vt.&vi.conclu sion结论;结束n.draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论9.analys e分析vt.→analys is n. 分析bas e <n./v.> 基础；以…为基础→bas is基础n.10.infect传染;感染vt.→infect ious传染的adj.12.cholera霍乱n.13.defeat打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14.expert=specialist 专家;行家n.=experienced熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.be expert in在....方面是内行的15.attend照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.=<look after/take care of>16.physic ian医生;内科医师n.类似的还有music-musician17.expose暴露;揭露;使曝光vt.expose…to使显露;暴露vt.→expo sure n.暴露,曝光19.deadly致命的adj.20.cure治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.cure sb of sth 某人治愈了<疾病…>21.outbreak爆发;发作n.〔区分短语break out〕22.challenge挑战n.向……挑战vt.23.victim受害者n.24. absorb吸收;吸引;使专心vt.sb be absorb ed/buried in 专注于,沉迷于25.suspect怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n.26.enquir y询问n.enquir e v.27.neighbor hood附近;邻近n.28.severe严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.29.clue线索;提示n.30.pump泵;抽水机n.<用泵>抽<水>vt.31.Cambridge street剑桥大街32.forese-forsaw-forseen 遇见,预知vt.33.investigat e调查vt.&vi.=look intoinvestigat ion调查n.35.blame责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.△Sb/sth be to blame <for doing>应当被责备△take the blame for sth 为…承担责任△blame sth on sb= lay the blame on sb for sth 因某事而责怪某人,把某事归咎于某人36.pollut e污染;弄脏vt.pollut ion n.37.handle柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.38.germ微生物;细菌n.39.link连接;联系n.40.link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来41.announce宣布;通告vt.→announce ment宣布；通告n. make an ~作出声明42.certain ty确信;确实n.with certain 肯定地certain adj. 确信的→certain ly确实是adv.43.instruct命令;指示;教导vt.instruction 命令;指示;教导n.44.responsib le有责任的;负责的adj.responsib ility责任n.45.construct建设;修建vt.construct ion建设;建筑物n.47.contribute捐献;贡献;捐助vt.&vi.contribu tion捐献;贡献;捐助n.make a contribution/contriutions to 有利于,促进48.apart from除……之外;此外49.firework烟火<燃放>n.50.chart图表n.51.creative有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.creat e<v.>创造→creat ive<adj.>→creat ivity<n.>创造力act<v.>行动→act ive<adj.>活跃的→act ivity<n.>活动52.co-operative合作的adj.co-前缀共同的operate v.53.positive积极的;肯定的;确实的adj.54.be strict with...对……严格的55.Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼<波兰天文学家>56.revolution ary革命的;重大变革的adj.57.move ment移动;运动;动作n.58.make sense讲得通;有意义59.back ward向后的<地>;相反的<地>;退步的<地>adj.&adv.60.loop圈;环n.61.private ly私下地;秘密地adv.priva cyn.隐私62.spin<spun,spun><使>旋转;纺<线或纱>vt.&vi.63.bright ness明亮;亮度;聪颖n.64.enthusia stic热情的;热心的adj.enthusias m n. 热情65.cau tious小心的;谨慎的adj. cau tion n.谨慎66.reject拒绝;不接受;抛弃vt.67.univer se宇宙;世界n. univer sial adj.普遍的John Snow defeats "king cholera〞John Snow was a famous doctor in london-so expert,indeed,that he attended queen victora as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people <exposed to cholera>. This was the deadly disease of its day.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem.He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.约翰雪是伦敦的一位非常著名的医生,确实,他作为维多利亚女王的私人医生来照顾她,但是当他想到帮助暴露在霍乱王疾病下的普通人时,他变的很有灵感,在那时,这是一个致命的疾病,不论他的感染方式还是治愈方法都无从知晓,所以每次爆发的时候都有数以千计的惊恐的人丧生.约翰学想要面对这个挑战并且解决这个问题,他知道霍乱的起源如果无法找到,他将无法控制.He became insterested in two theories that poissibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found itsvictim. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their boddies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.他变的对可能解释霍乱如何杀人的两个学说感兴趣起来,第一个说明霍乱在空气中繁殖,一团危险的气体漂浮着直到找到他的感染者,第二个表明人们在吃饭时把疾病吸收入身体,这病毒从胃里很快的攻击身体并且很快导致感染者死亡.John snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854,he was ready to begin his enquire. As the disease quickly spread through poor neighbourhoods,he began to gather information. In two particular streets,the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why.约翰雪怀疑第二个学说是正确的但他需要证据,所以当其他的霍乱在1854年的伦敦爆发时,他已经完成了他询问的准备工作,当这个疾病很快传播到穷邻居时,他开始去收集信息,在两个特别的街道,霍乱的爆发特别严重以致于有五百多人在十天内死亡,他下定了找出原因的决心.First he marked on a map the exact places where all the deadpeople had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in BroadStreet. He also noticed that some houses had had no death. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations,he discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the punp.It seemed that the water was to blame.首先他在地图上标出了死去的人曾经居住过的确切地点,这给了他一个有价值的关于疾病起源的线索,在宽街上,多死去的人的居住地邻近水泵.他也注意到了一些房子没有人死去,他没有对此深究,所以,他作了一个进一步的调查,他发现这些人们工作在剑桥七街的酒吧里,他们被给予了免费的啤酒所以不需要去喝水泵里的水,看起来,应该责备的是水.Next, John snow look into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river <polluted by the dirty water from London>. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Btreet to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwords the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. 接下来,约翰雪调查这两条街的水的起源,他发现这水来自被伦敦来的污水污染过的河流,他立刻告诉宽街上惊恐的人们移开水泵的把手从而使他不能被使用,在这之后,很快这疾病就减缓了,他展示了霍乱是通过细菌来传播而不是一团气体.In another part of London,he found supporting evidence from twoother deaths that were linked to the broad street outbreak. A woman,whohad moved away from Broad Street,liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house everyday. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinkingthe water. With this extra evidence john snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.在伦敦的其他部分,他发现其他两个与宽街爆发有关的死亡病例来作为支持证据,一个从宽街搬走的女子,非常喜欢从那个水泵里打出的水,以致于每天她都让那水送到她家供他饮用,在喝过水后,她和她的女儿都死去了,用这个额外的证据,约翰雪有能力确定地宣布是被污染的水带来了病毒.To prevent this from happening again,JohnSnow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "king cholera〞was defeated.为了阻止霍乱的再次发生,约翰雪建议所有的供水源头都应该被检查,卖水公司被命令不许再把人们暴露在污染的水之下,最终,〞霍乱王〞被击败了.第二单元单词：1.unite联合;团结vi.&vt.united adj.2king dom王国n.3consist组成;在于;一致vi.4consist of由……组成5London Heathrow Airport伦敦希尔罗机场6province省;行政区n.7River Avon埃文河8River Thames泰晤士河9River Severn塞文河10divide... into把……分成11Wales威尔士<英>12Scotland苏格兰<英>13Northern北爱尔兰<英>14clar ify澄清;阐明vt.15accomplish完成;达到;实现vt.= achieveaccomplish ment = achieve ment n.16conflict矛盾;冲突n.17un will ing不愿意<的>;不乐意<的>adj.18break away<from>挣脱<束缚>;脱离19union联合;联盟;结合;协会n.20the Union Jack英国国旗21credit信任;学分;赞扬;信贷n.Un credit able不可置信的22to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下23curren cy货币;通货n.curren t adj. 现在的；水流n.24institution制度;机制;公共机构n.25education al教育的adj.26convenien ce便利;方便n.convenien t adj. 便利的in convenien t adj.不便利的27rough粗糙的;粗暴的adj.28rough ly粗略地;粗糙地adv.29Midlands英格兰中部地区30nationwide全国性的;全国X围的adj.31attract吸引;引起注意vt.–ive adj.–ion n.32histor ical历史<上>的;有关历史的adj.33architecture建筑学;建筑艺术n.34Roman<古>罗马人n.<古>罗马的adj.35collection收藏品;珍藏;收集n.36administration管理;行政部门n.37port港口<城市>n.38Anglo-Saxon盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39Norman诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人<语>的adj.40Viking北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人n.41countryside乡下;农村n.42enjoy able令人愉快的;使人高兴的adj.43leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑44opportunity机会;时机n.45descri ption描写;描述n.descri be v. 描述46furnish ed配备好装备的;带家具的adj.47fax<机>n.用传输<文件>vt.48possibility可能<性>n.49plus加上;和perp.加的;正的;零上的adj.50quarrel争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.51alike相同的;类似的adj.52take the place of代替=replace=take one’s place53break down<机器>损坏;破坏54arrange筹备;安排;整理vt.arrange ment n.55wedding婚礼n.56fold折叠;对折vt.unfold vt. 打开57sightseeing观光;游览n.58delight快乐;高兴;喜悦n.使高兴;使欣喜vt.Delight ful adj.令人愉悦的〔修饰物〕Delight ed adj. 开心的<修饰人> delighted ly adv.59royal王室的;皇家的;高贵的adj.60uni form制服n.uni-表示〞one〞61St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂62splendid壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.63Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特大教堂<英国名人墓地>64statue塑像;雕像n.65Buckingham palace白金汉宫66Greenwich格林尼治<英城市>n.67longitude经线;经度n.68imagin ary想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj.Imagin e v. 想象69navigation导航;航行n.70Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地<英伦敦北郊,内有马克思与其家人的坟墓>71commun ism共产主义n.72origin al最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.73thrill使激动;使胆战心惊vt.thrill er惊悚片n.74pot罐;壶n.75error错误;过失;谬误n.76tense时态n.adj. 紧X的77consist ent一致的adj.consisten cy n.The United KingdomPeople may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history.First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas <eg, the currency and international relations>, but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.课文翻译人们也许想知道为什么不同的词汇被用来描述这四个国家:英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰.你可以澄清这个问题如果你学习了英国历史.首先是英格兰.威尔士与它在十三世纪.现在,当人们把英格兰威尔士也包含你找到.下一个英格兰和威尔士与苏格兰在十七世纪和名字改为"大不列颠〞.开心的是,这个是不冲突的情况下完成苏格兰国王詹姆斯成为英国国王和威尔士一样.最后,英国政府试图在二十世纪早期,组成了联合王国,通过让爱尔兰在同一个和平的方式连接.然而,爱尔兰南部不愿意和脱离形成自己的政府.所以只有北爱尔兰加入与英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰成为英国,这是向世界展示一个新的标志——联邦杰克.为了他们的信用合作的四个国家在某些领域<如货币和国际关系>,但他们仍有非常不同的机构.例如,北爱尔兰,英格兰和苏格兰有不同的教育和法律系统以与不同的足球队在世界杯的比赛如!英格兰是最大的四个国家,为了方便起见是大致分为3个区域.欧元区最近的法国称为英格兰的南部,中间区域被称为中部和一个苏格兰最近被称为北.你发现大部分人口定居在南方,但大部分的工业城市在中部和北部的英格兰.虽然,全国X围内,这些城市的规模比不上那些在中国,他们有举世闻名的足球队,他们中的一些人甚至有两个!可惜的是,工业城市始建于十九世纪不吸引游客.对历史建筑你必须去老但小城镇罗马人修建的.在这里,你会找到更多关于英国历史和文化.最伟大的历史宝藏的是伦敦的博物馆、艺术收藏、剧院、公园和建筑物.这是该中心的国家政府与其管理.它拥有最古老的港口罗马人建造在公元一世纪,最古老的建筑开始了盎格鲁在1060年代和最古老的城堡建造的后1066年诺曼统治者.已经有四套入侵者的英格兰.第一个侵略者,罗马人,离开了他们的城镇和道路.第二,盎格鲁,离开了他们的语言和他们的政府.第三,维京,影响了词汇和地名的英格兰北部,而第四,诺曼人,离开城堡,并引入了新的单词为食物.如果你看看周围的英国乡村,你会发现所有这些侵略者的证据.你必须睁大眼睛,如果你想要使你的英国之旅愉快的和有价值的.第三单元单词：1aspect方面;层面n.2impres sion印象;感想;印记n.3take up拿起;接受;开始;继续~ doing4constant时常发生的;连续不断的adj.5constantly不断地adv.6jet喷气式飞机n.7jet lag飞行时差反应8flashback闪回;倒叙n.9previous在前的;早先的adj.pre- 在…前〔fore-〕Previous ly adv.10un certain不确切的;无把握的adj.11guide指导;向导;导游n.指引;指导vt.guidance n.指导12tablet药片n.13expert ise专家意见;专门知识<技能等>n.14capsule太空舱;胶囊n.15steward乘务员;服务员n.16steward ess女乘务员n.waiter–waitr ess女服务生17opening<出入的>通道;开口;开端n.18sideways往<向、从>一侧;侧着;一面朝前adv.19surrounding adj.周围的surrounding s 事物;环境n.20tolerate容忍;忍受vt.=stand/bear/put up withtolerant 包容的adj.tolerance n. be tolerant of 对…宽容21combin ation结合;组合n bine v.connect/combine A with B 和AB联合起来22lack缺乏;没有vt.&vi.缺乏;后可接for/in短缺的东西n.后接oflacking adj. 匮乏的；不足的be lacking in 缺乏lack sth.=lack for/in sth.=be lacking in 缺少…. 23adjust ment调整;调节n.24mask面具;面罩;伪装n.25be back on one's feet<困境后>恢复;完全复原26hover盘旋vi.27carr iage运输工具;四轮马车;客车n.28press按;压;逼迫vt.&vi.按;压;印刷;新闻n.29fast en系牢;扎牢vt.30belt腰带;皮带n.31safety belt安全带32lose sight of...看不见……33sweep up打扫;横扫speed up 加速34flash<使>闪光;<使>闪现vt.&vi.35switch开关;转换n.转换vt.36timetable时间表;时刻表n.37exhausted筋疲力尽的;疲倦不堪的adj.Exhaust v….→exhaustion n.38slide into<快捷而悄声地>移动;溜进……39optimi stic乐观<主义>的adj.Optim ism n.40pessimi stic悲观<主义>的adj.41speed up加速slow down 减速42pedal踏板;脚蹬n.43alien外星人;外国人n.陌生的;外国的;外星球的adj.44mud泥<浆>n. mud dy adj.有泥的45desert沙漠;荒原n.v. 舍弃46enorm ous巨大的;庞大的adj.47imitate模仿;仿造vt.imitat ion n.48move able可移动的;活动的adj.49citizen公民;居民;市民n.50typ ist打字员n.51typewriter打字机n.52postage邮资n.53postcode邮政编码n.54button纽扣,按钮n.55instant瞬间;片刻n.立即的;立刻的adj. 56receiver接收者;接收器; 听筒n.57efficien cy效率;功效n.58efficien t效率高的;有能力的adj.59ribbon丝带;带状物n.60dustbin垃圾桶n.61dispose布置;安排vt.62dispos al清除;处理n.63ecology生态;生态学n.64greed y贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的adj.greed n.65swallow吞下;咽下vt.66material原料;材料n.67recycle回收利用;再利用vt.68manufacture<用机器>大量生产;成批制造vt.69goods货物n.70etc诸如此类;等等abbr.71represent ative代表;典型人物n.典型的;有代表性的adj.72settle ment定居;解决n.73motivation动机n.motivate v. 激励FIRST IMPRESSIONSSpacemail:15/11/3008 <Earthtime>Dear Mum and Dad,I still cannot believe that I am taking up<接受；拿起；开始；继续>this prize that I won last year<修饰先行词this prize的定从>. I have toremind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. Worried about the journey<过去分词做状语>, I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from "time lag". This is similar to<与…相似>the "jet lag" you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and uncertain at first. However, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very understanding and gave me some green tablets which helped a lot. Well-known for their expertise, his parents' company, called "Future Tours", transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.〔过去分词做状语,表示状语从句中的动词和逻辑主语是被动关系〕I can still remember the moment when<…的那一刻,when引导的定从> t he space stewardess called us all to the capsule and we climbed in through a small opening. The seats were comfortable and after a calming drink, we felt sleepy and closed our eyes. The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we lay relaxed and dreaming. A few minutes later, the journey was completed and we had arrived. I was still on the earth but one thousand years in the future. What would I find?At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.〔过去分词做状语,表示状语从句中的动词和逻辑主语是被动关系〕Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared. "Put on thismask," he advised. "It'll make you feel much better." He handed it to me and immediately hurried me through to a small room nearby for a rest. I felt better in no time<马上=immediately=at once=right away>. Soon I was back on my feet 〔恢复〕again and following him to collect a hovering carriage <driven by computer>后定. These carriages float above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly. Wang Ping fastened my safety belt and showed me how to use it. Soon I could fly as fast as him. However, I lost sight of〔看不见〕Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market<what引导的宾从,表示".的东西〞>because of too many carriages <flying by>后定,主动in all directions〔朝各个方向〕. He was swept up into the centre of them. Just at that moment I had a "time lag" flashback and saw the area引导的定从> I realized that I had been transported into the future of what was still my hometown! Then I caught sight of 〔看见〕Wang Ping again and flew after him. Arriving at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room. 〔现在分词做时间状语,状从中的动词和逻辑主语是主动关系,用现在分词-ing〕It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting. Suddenly the wall moved — it was made of trees! I found later that their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under<介词叠加使用,"从…下面〞> the floor as if by magic. "Whynot sit down and eat a little?" he said. "You may find this difficult as it is your first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing <planned on the timetable today>后定. Tomorrow you'll be ready for some visits." Having said this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor.〔现在分词的完成式做状语〕After he left, I had a brief meal and a hot bath. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.〔过去分词做状语/或者形容词单独使用,表示逻辑主语状态〕More news later from your loving son,Li Qiang第四单元：1journal ist记者;新闻工作者n.journal游记-journal ist记者-journal ism 报业2involve牵涉;涉与;包括;使参与<卷入>……vt.get <sb> involv ed <in> 介入,加入involve ment n. 3edit or编辑n.edit-edit ion-edit or4photograph照片n.给……照相vt.5photograph er摄影师n.6photograph y摄影n.7un forgett able难忘的;永远记得的adj.8assign ment任务;分配n.assign sb. to do 安排某人做9delight ed快乐的;欣喜的adj.〔形容人的情绪〕delight ful adj. 令人愉悦的〔形容物〕delight n. 愉悦to one’s delight让某人愉悦的是10admir able值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的adj.admire v. 敬佩– admiration n.11un usual不同寻常的;独特的adj.<un>usual<adj.>---usual ly <adv.>通常12assist帮助;协助;援助vt.=helpassist sb. in <doing>帮助某人做某事=help sb. with sth13assist ant助手;助理;售货员n.account→account ant 会计14submit递交;呈递<文件等>vt.;15profess ion职业;专业n.16profession al专业的;职业的adj.专业人员n.17colle a g u e同事n.要区分college 大学18eager渴望的;热切的adj.be eager to do渴望做be eager for渴望得到19con centr ate集中;聚集vt. centre 中心20concentrate on集中;全神贯注于=focus on21amateur业余爱好者n./adj. 业余的22up date更新;使现代化vt.upgrade 升级23ac quire获取;取得;学到vt.区分re quire要求Acquire knowledge24assess评估;评定vt.assess ment n.25inform告知;通知vt.inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事cure sb of sthaccuse sb of sth26deadline最后期限n.meet/miss the deadline 赶上/错过截止日期27interview ee参加面试者;接受访问者n.interview er面试官；采访者28meanwhile期间;同时adv.in the ~与此同时29depend on依靠;依赖=rely on30case情况;病例;案例n.In that case 那种情况下In case <of>以防…31accuse指责;谴责;控告v. →accus ation n.accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事33accus ation指责;谴责;控告vt.34deliberate ly故意地adv.deliberate adj.故意的35so as to <do sth>为了<做>……=in order to 36deny否认;拒绝vt.deny doing否认做过admit doing 承认做过avoid doing 避免做37sceptical怀疑的<<美>skeptical>adj.be sceptical about 怀疑…38guilt y犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的adj.→guilt n.惭愧be guilty of 犯有…罪行be guilty about 因…而感到惭愧39dilemma<进退两难的>困境;窘境n.in a ~ 处于进退两难的境地40demand需求;要求n.强烈要求vt.~ sb to dodemand ing要求很高的;费力的adj.42publish出版;发行;发表;公布vt.publish ment n.43scoop独家新闻;铲子n.44section部分;节n.45concise简明的;简练的adj.46imagin ative富于想象力的adj.imagine v.47technic al ly技术上;工艺上adv.technic n. 技术,技巧technic<n.>-technic al<adj.>-technical ly<adv. >48thorough彻底的;详尽的adj.thorough ly彻底地adv.49gift ed有天赋的adj.have a gift for…对..有天分50idiom atic惯用的;呵护语言习惯的adj.51housewife家庭主妇n.52crime罪行;犯罪n.→criminal 罪犯,犯人53edit ion版<本>;版次n.54ahead of在……前面55department部门;部;处;系n.56accura te精确的;正确的adj.accura cy n.57senior年长的;高年级的;高级的adj.58polish擦亮;磨光;润色vt.59chief主要的;首席的adj.首领;长官n.60approv e赞成;认可;批准vt.→approv al n.approve of同意,赞成61process加工;处理vt.过程;程序;步骤n.62negative底片;否定n.adj.消极的,否定的;63appoint ment约会;任命n.必修5 Unit 4 Making the news-ReadingMY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT "Unforgettable", says new journalistthe office of a popular English newspaper. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin <HX>, was to <be to 将来>strongly influence his life as a journalist.HX: Welcome. We're delighted you're coming to work with us. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?ZY: Can I go out on a story<采访> immediately? HX: <laughing> That' s admirable, but I' m afraid it would be unusual ! Wait till you' re more experienced. First we'll put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist. Later you can cover a story<报导新闻>and submit the article yourself.ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already have a notebook and camera.HX: No need for<没有必要> a camera. You'll have a professional photographer with you to take photographs. You'll find your colleagues very eager to<渴望做…> assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on<专注于> photography later if you' re interested.ZY: Thank you. interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.<not only引起的倒装句> HX: Good.ZY: What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?HX: You need to be curious. Only if<只有> you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. We say a good journalist must have a good "nose" for a story. That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth<说出全部真相>and then try to discover it. They must use research to inform themselves of<通知某人某事> the missing parts of the story.ZY: What should I keep in mind<记住>?HX: dos and don'ts: don't miss your deadline<错过截稿日期>, don't be rude, don't talk too much, but make sure<确保> you listen to the interviewee carefully.ZY: Why is listening so important?HX: Well, you have to listen for detail ed facts<详细的事实>. Meanwhile you have to prepare the nextquestion depending on<取决于> what the person says. ZY: But how can I listen carefully while taking notes? HX: This is a trick of the trade<行业技巧>, If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight<get sth straight弄明白>. It's also useful if a person wants to challenge you. You have the evidence to support your story.ZY: I see! Have you ever hadaccused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick<完全弄错>?<where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词case>HX: Yes, but it was a long time ago. This is how the story goes. A footballer was accuse d of<被控告> taking money for deliberately not scoring goals<进球,得分>so as to<为了> let the other team win. We went to interview him. He denied taking<deny doing否认做过> money but we were sceptical. So we arranged an interview<安排采访>between the footballer and the man supposed to<be supposed to应当> bribe him. When we saw them together we guessed from the footballer's body language that he was not telling the truth<说出真相>. So we wrote an article suggesting<表明> he was guilty. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. He tried to stop us publishing<stop sb from doing 阻止某人做> it but later we were proved right.ZY: Wow! That was a real "scoop"<独家新闻>. I'm looking forward to<盼望> my first assignment now. Perhaps I'll get a scoop too!HX: Perhaps you will. You never know.第五单元单词：1aid帮助;援助;资助n.&vt.aid sb with sth./in doing 帮助某人做..With the aid/help/assistance of…在…帮助下Come to one’s help/aid/rescue 帮助,营救2first aid<对伤患者的>急救3temporar y暂时的;临时的adj.temporar ily暂时地adv.4fall ill生病fall + adj. 表示进入某种状态Fall ill/sick/asleep/silent√get done这种被动结构经常用于谈论某人或某物的客观遭遇,往往表示突然的、未曾料到的偶发事件或事故,着重强调动作.She got badly injured in the accident.Get changed 换衣服get burnt 烧伤；烫伤等Get broken 破碎get hurt 受伤get lost 迷路get killed 被杀get separated 分开get caught in 陷入；遭遇5injur y损伤;伤害n.→injur e v.→injur ed adj.Hurt肉体,精神上的伤害〔一般用语〕,疼痛Injure意外或事故而受伤,常暗示受伤部位的功能受到影响Wound一般指严重的外伤〔刀、枪、剑伤〕,主要指在战场上受枪弹伤害6bl ee d<bled,bled>流血vt.&vi.→bl oo d n. 血→bleeding n. 流血7nosebleed鼻出血;流鼻血n.8sprain扭伤v.9sprain ed扭伤的adj.10ankle踝<关节>n.11choke<使>咽住;<使>窒息vt.&vi.12cupboard橱柜;衣柜n.13skin皮;皮肤n.14essen tial最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的adj.essential s n. 必需品。

人教版高中英语单词表必修五Unit 1_____________n. 特征；特性_____________n. 镭_____________n. 画家；油漆匠_____________提出_____________adj. 科学的_____________vt. & vi. 结束；推断出_____________n. 结论；结束_____________提出结论_____________vt. 分析_____________vt. 传染；感染_____________adj. 传染的_____________n. 霍乱_____________vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败_____________adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n. 专家；行家____________vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加_____________n. 医生；内科医师_____________vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光_____________使显露；暴露_____________adj. 致命的_____________n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗_____________n. 爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）_____________n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战_____________n. 受害者_____________vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心_____________vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯_____________n. 询问_____________n. 附近；邻近_____________adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的_____________adj. 线索；提示_____________n. 泵；抽水机vt. （用泵）抽（水）_____________vt. 预见；预知_____________vt. & vi. 调查_____________n. 调查________vt. 责备；谴责n. 过失；责备_____________vt. 污染；弄脏_____________n. 柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵_____________n. 微生物；细菌_____________vt. & n. 连接；联系_____________将……和……联系或连接起来_____________vt. 宣布；通知_____________n. 确信；确实_____________vt. 命令；指示；教导_____________adj. 有责任的；负责的_____________vt. 建设；修建_____________n. 建设；建筑物_____________vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助_____________除……之外；此外_____________n. 烟火（燃放）_____________n. 图表_____________adj. 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的_____________adj. 合作的___________adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的_____________…对……严格的__________adj. 革命的；重大变革的_____________n. 移动；运动；动作_____________讲得通；有意义_____________adv. & adj. 向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）_____________n. 圈；环_____________adv. 私下地；秘密地_____________vi. & vt. (使)旋转；纺（线或纱）_____________n. 明亮；亮度；聪颖_____________adj. 热情的；热心的_____________adj. 小心的；谨慎的_____________vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃_____________n. 宇宙；世界。