Unit 2 单词短语句子背默清单高二上学期英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
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外研版(2019版)高中英语选择性必修第二册词汇表(含单词音标)Unit 1 Growing UpXXX should possess。
It means being honest and having strong moral principles.To drive a car legally。
you need to have a valid driving licence。
Without it。
you could face XXX.XXX is a common way to get money when you need it。
However。
it'XXX before you sign any agreements.XXX in a person's life。
It's a time when you e more independent and take on more responsibilities.XXX democracy。
They give people the opportunity to have a say in how their country is run.When behind the XXX。
it's important to follow the rules of the road and drive safely。
If you need medical assistance。
an ambulance XXX.It'XXX are legal and don't break any laws。
If you're unsure。
it's best to seek advice from a legal nal.Being mature means being able to make XXX.In some ns。
Unit2 单元知识梳理一、重点单词1. debt n.债务,欠款①欠债________________________②不欠债;还清债务________________________③欠某人的情;受某人的恩惠________________________④偿清债务________________________答案①in debt ②out of debt ③be in one’s debt/be in debt to sb. ④pay off/clear up the debt2. pace n.速度;进度;一步;步调vi.以缓慢而行;踱步①与...并驾齐驱,步伐一致________________________②以稳健的速度________________________③缓慢地________________________答案:①keep pace with ②at a steady pace ③at a slow pacerm v.通知,告知①通知某人某事________________________②告诉某人....________________________③随时告知某人某事________________________④It was considerate of Michael to inform us ________his delay in case we got worried. 答案:①inform sb. of/about sth. ②inform sb. that/wh-clause ③keep sb. informed of/about sth. ④of4. rarely adv.很少,难得①Rarely +连系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语,这是________倒装。
②我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。
(倒装句)________________________________________________________________答案:①部分②Rarely do we agree on what to do.5. delighted adj. 愉快的,高兴的←delight n.愉快,高兴vt.使愉快,使高兴①很高兴做某事________________________②.对....感到高兴________________________③高兴地________________________④令某人高兴的是________________________⑤(做)某事为乐(尤指做不该做的事)________________________⑥做某事是一件乐事。
选择性必修一第二单元知识点总结(二)同学们,接着上次的内容聊,第二模块的第一篇阅读语篇为We regret to inform you…, 嗯,上次我们讲了这个里面的一部分内容,但是还有些东西要说。
嗯,坐好!1.regret to do something, 遗憾地做某事,上次说了,regret表示“遗憾”时,其后接不定式,其后接的do通常表现为tell, inform, announce, say等,表示对当下要说或马上要表达的内容的遗憾,如:I regret to inform you that your application has not been successful. 不像regret doing something, 表示“后悔做(已经做过的)某事”。
课堂上,我们总结了有8个左右的动词及短语,其后既可接不定式,又可以接v-ing形式,而且意义有区别。
他们分别是:regret, mean, try, forget, remember, go on, stop, can’t help;他们的用法要牢记!我列个表吧。
在这儿再补充一个dread, 据说dread后既可以接doing,也可以接to do,的确是。
举例:I dread being sick.I dreaded coming back, to be honest.I dread to think what will become of them if they lose their home.I dread to think what would happen if there really was a fire here.列表:2.In fact, it is within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words. (P15)该句话中包含了强调句型,被强调部分为within the pages of Jane Eyre。
Unit 2 Improving yourself一、重点短语1.persuade vt.说服;劝服persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb. of sth./that...使某人相信……He persuaded his daughter to change her mind.他说服女儿改变主意。
表示 “试图说服某人做……”的其他表达形式:try to persuade sb.to do...;advise sb.to do...2.occupy vt.占领;占用(时间、空间等)keep sb.occupied 使某人忙碌occupy oneself with/in (doing) sth.某人忙于(做)某事be occupied in (doing) /with sth.忙于(做)某事;正在做某事=She is fully occupied with three small children.她忙于照料三个小孩。
3.pick up 捡起;拾起pick off 摘下来pick out 挑选,选出;辨认出;领会,理解4.constantly adv.持续不断地;经常地constant temperature 恒温constant friend 忠实的朋友He is constant to his purpose.他始终抱定目标。
She is a constant friend;you can rely on her.她是一位忠实的朋友,你可以依赖她。
5.embarrassed adj.窘迫的;尴尬的;害羞的embarrass sb.with sth./by doing sth.以……难住某人或使某人窘迫be embarrassed at/about such a request 这样的请求使某人为难Unit 2 Improving yourself一、重点短语1.persuade vt.说服;劝服persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb. of sth./that...使某人相信……He persuaded his daughter to change her mind.他说服女儿改变主意。
Unit 2 Improving yourselfSection A Starting out & Understanding ideas重点词汇1.security n._______2.switch v._______3.profile n._______4.towel n._______5._______v.激发,激励→_______n.动机,动力6._______v.占用,占去(时间)→_______adj.被占领的,忙于……的7._______adv.持续不断地;经常地→_______adj.持续不断的8._______n.接触的机会→_______adj.可接触的,可得到的9._______v.(为生活或生存而)依赖→_______adj.可依靠的重点短语1.make full use of_______2.share sth.with sb._______3.lose one’s temper_______4.on average_______5.switch on_______6.be occupied with_______7.throw in the towel _______8._______最终9._______打开10._______更糟糕的是11._______老实说12._______妥协,屈服13._______疲惫不堪14._______依赖,依靠Section B Using language重点词汇1.deadline n._______2.clarify v._______3._______adj.恰当的,合适的→_______adv.恰当地,合适地4._______v.促进,增进→_______n.促进,提升重点短语1.turn over _______2.hand in_______3.put off_______4.make sure_______5.put...into..._______6._______提出7._______一开始8._______反过来9._______换句话说Section C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection 重点词汇1.district n.______2.item n.______3.invest v.______4.vision n.______5.nail n.______6.______ n.财务→______adj.财经的7.______adv.客观地→______ adj.客观的重点短语1.be faced with ______2.do with______3.max out______4.in contrast to______5.thanks to______6.from then on______7.______掌管,控制8.______不仅仅是9.______储存10.______帮助11.______信任12.______除了答案:Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas重点词汇1.安全2(用开关)改变,转换3概况4毛巾5motivate motivation6occupy occupied 7constantly constant8access accessible9rely reliable短语1充分利用2与某人分享某物3发脾气4平均5打开6忙于7认输8in the end9turn on10what’s worse11to be honest12give in13tired out14rely onSection B Using language词汇1截止时间,最后期限2澄清,讲清楚,阐明3appropriate appropriately 4promote promotion短语1翻转2交上3推迟,拖延4确保5把……放到……里面6come up with7to begin with8in turn9to put it another waySection C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection 词汇1地区,区域2一件商品(或物品)3投资4构想,设想5钉子6finance financial7objectively objective短语1面临2处理3(钱)花光;(信用卡)刷爆4与……形成对比5幸亏6从那时起7in control of8more than9put aside10help out11believe in12in addition to。
1.persuade vt.说服;劝服 persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人做某事2.occupy vt.占领;占用(时间、空间等) be occupied in (doing) /with sth.忙于(做)某事3.pick up 捡起;拾起4.constantly adv.持续不断地;经常地5.embarrassed adj.窘迫的;尴尬的;害羞的感到窘迫 embarrassing adj.使人害羞的/难堪的/惭愧的 embarrassment n.害羞;困窘;难堪;困境6.access n.接触的机会,通道; 通路; 入径; (使用或见到的)机会,权利give access to准许进入 have/get/gain/obtain access to获得进入……的机会;可以进入;可以使用 accessible adj.可达到的;可进入的 be accessible to sth.可进入;可使用7.turn over 打翻;翻身;移交8.put off延期;推迟9.work out 解决;算出;锻炼10.appropriate adj.恰当的;合适的 appropriately adv.适当地;合适地e up with想出,提出(主意、计划等)12.promote v.促进,增进 promotion n.促进;晋升;促销13.do with 处理 deal with处理14.intend v.打算;想要 intend (sb.) to do sth.打算(让某人)做某事 beintended to do sth.打算用来做……;目的是……15.add v.增加,增添, add up合计;把……加起来, add sth. to sth.把……加到/进……里 ,add up to加起来共计,add to增加;增添16.up to由……决定;忙于……;多达;胜任17.put aside 把……放到一边;储存18.security n.安全19.switch v.(用开关)改变,转换 n.开关,改变,转变20.motivate v.激发,激励21.make full use of充分利用22.other than除了23.rely on依赖,依靠;信赖24.With the detox now finished,they've switched on their devicesand they're back online.随着脱瘾的结束,他们打开了设备,又重新上线了。
高二英语背默清单选一U2重点单词(中翻英)rm v.通知,告知2.dread v.畏惧,惧怕3.rarely adv.很少,难得4.rejection n.拒绝,否决5.nevertheless adv.然而,不过6.criticism n.批评,职责7.classic n.名著,经典作品8.endurance n.(忍)耐力9.guarantee v.保证,确保10.delighted adj.愉快的,高兴的11.worthwhile adj.重要的,值得做的12.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的13.contest n.比赛,竞赛14.upset adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的15.elect v.选举,推选16.appreciative adj.感激的17.worthy adj.值得尊敬的;值得赞赏的18.mere adj.仅仅,只不过19.delight n.使人高兴的事20.revelation n.展现,显示21.delightful adj.令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的22.literary adj.文学的23.embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的记忆词汇(英翻中)1.pace n.速度,进度2.dread v.畏惧,惧怕3.overnight adv.突然,一下子4.persevere v.锲而不舍,坚持不懈5.manuscript n.手稿,底稿6.best-seller n.畅销书,畅销产品7.outcome n.结果,后果8.blanket n.毯子,毛毯9.beaver n.河狸,海狸10.cucumber n.黄瓜11.blessing n.幸事,幸运12.worthy of值得……的13.gentleness n.和蔼,温和panionship n.友谊,友好交往15.fingertip n.指尖16.outline n.外形,轮廓17.intoxicate v.使兴奋,使陶醉18.pageant n.盛大的(露天)演出19.the pageant of(历史事件的)缤纷场景20.probe v.调查,探究21.dawn n.黎明,破晓22.workaday adj.平凡的,平淡的23.amid prep.在……之中24.haunt n.(某人)常去的地方25.permanent adj.长久的;永久的26.descend v.降临;来临27.mighty adj.强有力的,雄伟的28.orchestra n.(大型的)管弦乐队29.tactile adj.触觉的30.perfume n.香味31.relish n.享受,乐趣32.morsel n.(尤指食物的)一小片,一小块词汇变形rm v.通知,告知→ information n.消息2.rare adj.稀少的;罕有的→ rarely adv.很少,难得3.reject v.拒绝接受;不予考虑→ rejection n.拒绝,否决4.critic v.批评,指责→ criticism n.批评;指责5. delight n.使人高兴的事vt.使高兴,使欣喜→ delighted adj.愉快的,高兴的→ delighted adj. 令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的6.elect v.选举,推选→ election n.选举,推选7. appreciate v.欣赏;感激→ appreciative adj.感激的→ appreciation n.感激;欣赏8. mere adj.仅仅,只不过→ merely adv.只是;仅仅;只不过9. gentle adj.温柔的;文静的→ gently adv.温和地;轻柔地→ gentleness n.和蔼,温和10. companion n.同伴,旅伴→ companionship n.友谊;友好交往11. embarrass v.使尴尬;使为难→ embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的→ embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的,令人难堪的→ embarrassment n.尴尬,难为情12. literature n.文学→ literary n.文学的课本重点短语和语块1.regret to do sth. 后悔做某事e back 回来;3.give up 放弃;投降4.free time 空闲时间;空暇5.take for example 以…为例;譬如6.have sth. in common 有共同之处7.be interested in 对…感兴趣;8.turn sb. down 拒绝某人9.translate…into… 把……翻译成……10.along with 和…一起11.struggle to do sth. 努力去做某事12.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事lions of 成千上万的…,无数的…14.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事15.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励(某人)去做(某事)16.ought to do sth. 应该做某事17.stop doing sth. 停止做某事18.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事19.be enough to do sth. 足以做某事20.be delighted to sth. 很高兴做某事21.recommend sb. to do sth. 推荐某人做某事22.at the age of 在…岁时23.due to 由于;因为24.achieve one’s goal 实现目标25.enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事26.choose to do sth. 选择做某事27.at first 起初,当初28.get out of 摆脱;逃避29.even though 即使,纵然;虽然;30.make effort 作出努力31.join in 参加,加入32.be made up of 由…组成33.as well as 和…一样;除…以外还;34.have a positive effect on 有积极的影响35.make sure 确保;设法保证36.pass on 传递;去世;e across 偶然发现,偶然遇见38.fail in 在…方面失败了;缺乏…,在…方面不足pete against 与…抗争40.have a good time 过得愉快41.why don’t you 你为什么不?42.be proud of 因...而骄傲、自豪43.cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来44.show concern for sb. 表达对某人的关心45.contribute to 促成;有助于46.be different from 与…不同;不同于47.make use of 使用,利用;48.daily life 日常生活49.now and then 有时;偶尔50.return from 从…返回51.take a long walk 走很长一段路52.as if 似乎;好像;仿佛53.be applied to 适用于;应用于;54.care about 关心;担忧;关怀55.fail to do sth. 做某事失败56.pick up 拿起;提起;捡起;取走;57.decide to do sth. 决定做某事58.advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做什么59.be aware of 意识到,察觉到60.respond to 对…作出反应;对…有某种反应61.turn down 拒绝62.challenge oneself 挑战自我63.survive on 靠……生存64.work on 从事于,继续工作66.be made up of 由……组成65.stick to 坚持重点句子1.“We regret to inform you...” These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well.“我们抱歉地通知您……”这句话,对每个作家来说,既可怕又熟悉。
2.Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up即使被多家出版商回绝,J.D. 塞林格也从未放弃。
3.While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key.不懈的努力和一点点运气固然很重要,但坚持不懈才是关键。
4.On the first day, I should want to see the people whose kindness and gentleness and companionship have made my life worth living.第一天,我想见见身边的人,他们用善良、温柔和陪伴使我的生命变得有价值。
5.Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left.只有黑暗再次降临时,我才意识到,我还有那么多没有看到。
6.But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. Immediately, an absolute darkness ruled the forest. Curious and brave, she tiptoed into the dark forest. With every step careful, she had no idea where she was. Feeling disappointed,she had to stay alone for another night.但是不再有直升机过来,并且黑夜即将再次来临。
立刻,一片黑暗笼罩着森林。
她好奇又勇敢地踮着脚尖走进了黑暗的森林。
她小心地走着每一步,不知道自己在哪里。
她感到很失望,不得不再呆一夜。