Module2外研版英语高二上册必修五词汇和语法习题（含答案）

Module 2 词汇基础习题一、短语填空1.对……有很大影响__________2.与...相遇__________3.尤其，特别__________4.一周又一周地__________5.平均_________6.幸亏，由于_________7.实际上__________8. 认为...理所当然__________9.占好位置以备..._________10.把...和...结合起来_________11.旅行社__________12.在...方面的增加_________13.申请__________14.要求某人做某事________15.放一天假_________16.很可能发生的事_______17.作为……的回应_________18.与……有关_________19.电脑系统分析师__________20.遭受__________二、根据句意和首字母或所给汉语提示写出单词。

1. What the students need is not only the ______(智力的)education.2. I always had my hair cut at the ______(理发师)．3. We want some ______(志愿者)to help paint the house.4. I used to take a ______(深刻的)interest in the study of the history of the TangDynasty.5. It was a bloody ______(遭遇战)between the two armies.6. The teaching ______(人员)of this college is hardworking and excellent.7. Who is the man standing on the ______(拐弯处)of the highway.8. He found it his m______ to help those who are poor.9. He is not q______ to be a doctor.10. My brother is an a______.He always deals with money and numbers.三、单选题1.Though the mobile phone is quite small，its ______ is very clear.A．signal B．markC．sign D．marks2.Deng Xiaoping's ______ has had a great influence on the development ofChina.A．theory B．ruleC．word D．system3.When I was wondering where I could get so much money for my trip，my sister ______to help.A．had B．offeredC．used D．pleased4. It's hard to imagine a large city without policemen，but such was the ______inLondon in the early 18th century.A．situation B．conditionC．affair D．matter5. He volunteered ______ me move.A．to help B．helpingC．help D．helped6. His house is ______ opposite the church.A．direct B．directlyC．direction D．director7. I do not think you should hire him.He is ______ the job.A．not qualified to do B．not qualified doingC．qualified to do D．qualified doing8. The new law will ______ on the day it is passed.A．become effect B．be brought into effectC．came into effect D．bring into effect9. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending but the readersmust not be left______.A．unsatisfied B．unsatisfyingC．to be unsatisfying D．being unsatisfied10. According ______ a survey，girls like to eat sweet food in ______.A．to；special B．to；particularC．in；special D．of；particular参考答案：一、1. have an effect on 2. have an encounter with 3. in particular 4. week in, week out 5. on average 6.thanks to 7. in practice 8.take...for granted 9. take up 10. combine...with... 11. travel agent 12. a rise in 13. apply for 14. require sb. to do sth. 15. have a day off 16. a good bet 17. in response to 18. be related toputer system analysts 20. suffer from二、1. intellectual 2.barber's 3. volunteers 4. profound5.encounter6.staff7.bend8.mission9.qualified10.accountant三、1. A 2.A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8 B 9. A 10. BModule 2 语法专练一、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

外研版⾼⼆英语必修5Module 2测试试题及答案(2) 第三部分：阅读理解(共20⼩题，每题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A You do not need every word to understand the meaning of what you read . In fact , too much emphasis (强调) on separate words both slows your speed and reduces your comprehension . First , any habit which slows down your silent reading to the speed at which you speak , or read aloud , is inefficient . If you point to each word as you read , or move your head , or form the words with your lips , you read poorly . Less obvious habits also hold back reading efficiency (效率) . One is “saying” each word silently by moving your tongue or throat ; another is “ hearing” each word as you read . These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago . The beginning reader is learning how letters can make words , how written words are pronounced , and how sentences are put together . Your reading purpose is quite different ; it is to understand meaning . It has been supposed that up to 75% of the words in English sentences are not really necessary for expressing the meaning . The secret of silent reading is to find out those key words and phrases which carry the thought , and to pay less attention to words which exist only for grammatical completeness . An efficient reader can grasp the meaning fr om a page at least twice as fast as he can read the page aloud . He takes in a whole phrase or thought unit at a time . If he “says” or “hears” words to himself , they are selected ones , said for emphasis . 56.This passage is mainly about .A.improving eye movementB.reading more widelyC.changing poor r eading habitsD.reading as fast as you can 57.Saying each word to yourself as you read .A.improves comprehensionB.increases reading speedC.gives too much emphasisD.reduces reading efficiency 58.Our reading purpose should be .A.to understand all the wordsB.to make fewer eye movementsC.to understand meaningD.to understand the grammatical structures 59.While reading , efficient readers usually .A.move their eyes quicklyB.take in whole phrases or thought unitsC.point at key wordsD.read only important points for speed B Despite their name , the Want Family don’t want much . They want enough money for a nice house and a holiday every year . But they don’t’ want to be millionaires . They want to do well at their jobs . But they don’t want to be the big boss . They do want to spend time improving their garden , visiting their families and taking their two kids , Nicolas and Leuan , to McDonald’s for lunch . But they don’t want to be famous . The Wants just want to be normal. That’s why they are famous . They have been selected as the most normal family in Britain . After a six-month search for the most ordinary family in Britain , the Wants were selected from hundreds of applicants . Jo hn wants a job in marketing for a food company , Claire has a part-time job renting out children’s play equipment . John doesn’t understand why they were chosen to represent ordinary English families . How are they normal ? That is not a bad question . Nearl y ev eryone does some of the things that the Wants do .But veryfew people do all of them . There have been great changes in the social structure of British life . It is becoming more common for people to have children when they are older than the Wants , and to have one child instead of two . A household with two children may be headed by a single parent , usually the mother . Or perhaps dad and mum are still together , but not married . Or maybe dad and mum are married . Dad goes out to work and mum stays at home and looks after the kids . They have traditional values —Every weekend the whole family goes to church . “What we have here is not an average family , but a traditional family,” says Cary Cooper , professor of philosophy at Lancaster University . “There is no such thing as a normal family anymore , in the way there was 20 or 30 years ago . Of course the Wants exist , but for what do we need to celebrate them ?”Perhaps because we think normal families are an endangered species . Examples of them have to be preserved (保护)to show future generations . 60.The Wants were selected as the most normal family in Britain because .A.they represent traditional Engish familiesB.they don’t want muchC.they don’t want to be famousD.they want to be normal 61.The following statements describe the great changes in British life EXCEPT that . A.people have kids later than 20 or 30 years ago B.some children are brought up by a single parent C.most families go to church every weekend D.it’s more common for families to have only one kid 62.We may infer from the passage that . A.most British families hold traditional values B.traditional families are becoming fewer and fewer C.future generations are expected to study traditional families D.traditional families no longer exist in Britain 63.What might be the most suitable title for this passage ?A.An Ordinary FamilyB.Families of Future GenerationsC.Celebration of a Family CompetitionD.A Normal But Special Family C To understand the marketing concept , it is only necessary to understand the difference between marketing and selling . Not too many years ago , most industries fixed their attention mainly on the production of goods , and then depended on “persuasive salesmanship” to move as much of these goods as possible and then change them into money . Marketing , on the other hand , focuses on the wants of customers . It begins with first understanding the preferences and demands of consumers and then producing goods that will satisfy them . This eye-on-the-consumer way is known as the marketing concept , which simply means that instead of trying to sell whatever is easiest to produce or buy for resale , the makers and dealers first try to find out what the consumer wants to buy . This concept does not mean that business is friendly or that consumer satisfaction is more important than profit in a company . Successful businessmen and producers , however , recognize that the surest route to profit is through understanding and satisfying customers . A striking example of the importance of satisfying customers presented itself in mid-1985 , when Coca-Cola changed the flavor of its drink . The non-acceptance of the new flavor by a large majority of the public brought about quick return of the Classic Coke , which was then marketed alongside the new . King Customer ruled ! 64.The marketing concept discussed in the passage is . A.the practice of turning goods into money B.the customer-centered way C.a way of making more goods D.a form of persuasive salesmanship 65.What mattered most for producers before the marketing concept was widely accepted ?A.Needs and understanding of the market .B.Production and profit of a company .C.Satisfaction of customers .D.Preference of businessmen . 66.According to the passage , the underlined word “move” (paragraph1) means .A.sellB.changeC.produceD.consume 67.What does the return of the Classic Coke best show ? A.Traditional goods have a stronger attraction to the majority of people . B.It takes time for a new product to be accepted by the public . C.Consumers with different tastes are often difficult to please . D.Products must be designed to suit the taste of the consumers . D To Lauder Exchange Program : Gaia Filicori was a student in my Humanities class for the 2002-2003 year . From the first week of classes it was obvious that Gaia was an excellent student and a very sociable young lady . She was always eager to join in class discussions . Gaia’s ability to communicate her own ideas is a skill that many of us work for a very long time to achieve . Gaia also has a deep curiosity about the world around her . The simple fact that she desires to spend a year in another country is proof enough . I have also seen her show this curiosity in class . She asked some of the most interesting and thoughtful questions of any of the students in her class . When others were content to accept a point , Gaia would see from a new angle that none of us had tried . As a student in Humanities , Gaia was requ ired to complete a group project . The project was to write a page for a Humanities textbook using text and multi-media . It was a challenging task and Gaia’s group was experiencing some difficulties . Yet , they had an easier time of it because they did not hesitate to come to me with their problems and try to work them out . As a result Gaia and her group had one of the more successful projects . The ability needed to recognize a problem and ask for help to solve it will be of great value if she is selected to be a Lauder Exchange student . Gala’s interest in the world around her will serve her well as a Lauder Exchange student . The ease with which she gets along with others and the ease with which she makes new friends will also help her as she tries to learn in a foreign setting . I have no doubts that Gaia would be a wonderful representative of the Lauder Program , Stuyvesant High School , and the United States . Perry Jones Social Studies Stuyvesant High School If you have any other questions please feel free to contact me . 212-312-4800;*************** 68.The main purpose of this letter is to A.express a student’s curiosity about the world B.introduce a student to an exchange program C.praise an excellent student D.encourage a student to join in an exchange program 69.According to the writer , Gaia seems to h ave all the following abilities EXCEPT . municating well with others B.thinking about things from different angles C.making new friends D.learning a language quickly in a foreign setting 70.Gaia shows her curiosity about the world by . A.hoping to spend a year in another country B.being content to accept a point C.getting along well with others D.serving well as a Lauder Exchange student 71.Perry Jones might be . A.Gala’s classmate B.a person in charge of Stuyvesant High School C.Gaia’s teacher D.a person in charge of Lauder Exchange Program E We sometimes think humans are the only species which can bear anxiety , but stress seems to affect the immune (免疫) system of lower animals too . In one experiment , for example , behavioral scientist Mark Lauden , at the University of Denver , gave mild electric shocks to 24 rats . Half of the animals could turn off the electricity by turning a wheel in their cage , while the other half could not . The rats in the two groups were paired so that each time one rat turned the wheel it protected both itself and its helpless partner from the shock. Lauden found that the immune reaction was below normal in the helpless rats but not in those that could turn off the electricity . What he has proved is that lack of control over an event , not the experience itself , is what weakens the immune system . Other researchers agree. Jay Weiss , a scientist at Duke University School of Medicine , has shown that animals who are allowed to control unpleasant stimuli (刺激)don’t develop sleep disorder or changes in brain chemistry of stressed rats . But if the animals are faced with situations they have no control over, they later behave passively when faced with experiences they can control . Such findings make researchers believe that the experience or feeling of helplessness is one of the most harmful factors in stress. One of the most surprising examples of how the mind can change the immune reaction was discovered by chance. In 1995 Robert Ader at the University of Rochester School of Medicine experimented on mice to avoid saccharin (糖精)by feeding them at the same time with the sweetener and a drug that while harming their immune systems caused stomach upsets . Connecting the saccharin with stomach pains , the mice quickly learned to avoid the sweetener . In order to get rid of this dislike for the sweetener, Ader fed the animals with saccharin again , this time without the drug , and was astonished to find that those mice that had received the highest amount of sweetener the first time died . He believed that saccharin alone weakened their immune systems enough to kill them. uden’s experiment showed that the immune system of those rats who could turn off the electricity .A.was strengthenedB.was not affectedC.was changedD.was weakened 73.According to the passage , the experience of helplessness causes rats to .A.try to control unpleasant stimuliB.turn off the electricityC.behave passively I controllable situationsD.become harmful 74.The reason why the mice in Ader’s experiment avoided saccharin was that .A.they disliked its tasteB.it affected their immune systemsC.it led to stomach painsD.they connected it with stomach pains 75.According to the passage , the most probable reason for the death of the mice in Ader’s experiment was that . A.they had been weakened by the saccharin B.the sweetener was poisonous to them C.the immune systems had been changed by the mind D. they had taken too much sweetener during the first experiment 第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题，共35分) 第⼆节书⾯表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华，你所在的城市向市民征求交通⽅⾯的意见。

动词时态复习（二）一、一般过去时1. 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，常跟有一个表示过去时间的状语。

如：I caught a fish twice that big last week.We were all excited on the wedding day.2. 表示过去习惯性的动作。

如：He gave Mary surprising gifts every Christmas.3. 在时间或条件状语从句中，常用一般过去时代替过去将来时。

如：The students wouldn't leave until the teacher came back.Ann said she wouldn't go shopping if it rained.二、过去进行时（构成形式为：was / were +动词-ing形式）1. 表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作。

如：I was trying to fix a machine before you arrived.They were building a dam last winter.2. 表示过去打算做某事。

如：The teams were leaving a few days later.3. 表示说话人的某种情绪，常与always, forever, frequently等连用。

如：Frank was always changing his mind.三、过去完成时（构成形式为：had +动词-ed形式）1. 表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。

如：I had finished writing the article when they came.2. 表示在过去某一时间之前已经开始并一直持续到那时的动作或状态。

如：By six o'clock they had worked for twelve hours.3. 表示过去本打算做某事却未能实现的希望和意图，只适用think, hope, expect, want, intend, plan, mean等表示意愿的动词。

SectionⅡGrammarⅠ.单句语法填空1.She (go)to the cinema last night with her boyfriend.答案:went2.He opened his eyes,put on his clothes quickly and (jump)down from the bed.答案:jumped3.He said he would tell her about the news as soon as he (meet)her.答案:met4.—Oh,it’s you,Mrs Johnson!I (not recognize)you.—I’ve just changed my hairstyle and I am wearing a new dress.答案:didn’t recognize5.He (prepare)his lecture all day yesterday.答案:was preparing6.—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No.I (do)my homework all day yesterday.答案:was doing7.I (intend)to call on you yesterday,but I had an unexpected visitor.答案:had intended8.It was ten years since we (have)such a wonderful time.答案:had hadⅡ.完成句子1.当我在乡下时,我经常去拜访那里的老朋友。

When I was in the countryside,I often my old friends there.答案:called on2.不好意思,我不知道你在这儿。

Sorry,I you were here.答案:didn’t know3.当我进来时,他正在看小说。

1单词1．offer vi.&vt.&n.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)；提议；提供；出价 归纳拓展(1)offer to do sth.主动提出做某事(2)offer sb.sth.＝offer sth.to sb.提供某物给某人 offer sb. money for sth.出价买某物 offer sb. sth. for money 要价卖某物offer advice/suggestions/congratulations/the price 提出劝告/建议/表示祝贺/出价(3)make /accept an offer to do /of 提出/接受做…… accept one's offer 接受某人的建议注意：offer 后可接双宾语，但一般不接动名词作宾语。

例句：The teacher offered a computer to his daughter as a present for her wedding.这位老师送给他的女儿一台电脑当成结婚礼物。

He offered to drive us to the station. 他主动提出开车送我们去车站。

We offered him ￥ 70,000 for the house. 我们出价七万人民币买他的房子。

They have made an offer of help. 他们已经表示愿意帮忙。

【链接训练】You ________only half the price ，how would the seller sell the jacket to you? A ．spent B ．paid C ．charged D ．offered【解析】 句意为：你仅出半价，店员怎么会把这件夹克衫卖给你呢？offer “出价”，符合题意。

【答案】 D 2．direct 归纳拓展(1)vt .&vi .指导；指挥；指向；命令；担任……的导演direct ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧sb.to do that sb.(should ) do指挥某人干……direct / show sb.to sp.为……指引去……的路direct sth.to sb.对某人说……；写……给某人 (2)adj .直的，不弯曲的；直接的 in a direct line 成一条直线 (3)adv .直接地，一直(4)direction n ．方向，方位，指挥 in the direction of 朝……方向under the direction of 在……指挥下 director n ．导演，主任 directly adv .直接地，立即conj .＝the moment ＝as soon as... 例句：Can you direct me to the station? 你告诉我到车站怎么走好吗？The general directed that all his men (should) attack. 将军命令部队进攻。

英语必修5外研版Module 2同步练习及答案（Section II）Ⅰ.词汇知识根据英文解释及首字母写出下列单词。

1．s____________ giving satisfaction2．b____________ person whose job is cutting men’s hair3．v____________ person who offers to do something without being paid4．s____________ very steep5．r____________ have a high opinion of something or somebody6．t____________ the total number of being killed7．c____________ shaped like a circle；round8．e____________ meet by chance；find oneself faced by something difficult9．p____________ deep；very great10．m____________ task；duty；responsibility答案：1.satisfying2.barber3.volunteer4.sheer5．respect 6. toll7.circular8.encounter9．profound10.mission高考链接完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

“Hey, Dad, are you going to come to my award ceremony tonight?” I __21___asked my father. “I have to work late tonight. I doubt if I’ll be able to __22__ it on time. I am just too busy right now,” he replied.My mind could not ___23__the idea that he would be too busy working late. He was also too busy to __24__ my horse show, football games and the 15th birthday party. He always used the same __25__. Why had I even taken trouble to ask? __26__, there was always a slight hope that tonight would be __27__.As my mother and I arrived at school, two friends__28__ me. “Jill, meet my dad. Dad, this is my friend Jill.” I shook the hand of a tall man. Camera flashes lit up the ro om, and claps filled the __29__ as students accepted their awards. My name was finally called, __30__ three others. I followed my classmates to the __31__. When I reached out my hand to shake the __32__, a big smile lit up her face. The blinding flash from my mother’s camera ___33__ my eyes and I knew my dad wasn’t there. I walked back to my seat __34___.Back at home, seeing my dad’s car in the garage. I told myself he would not be __35__. But the strong smell of alcohol hit me as soon as I __36__inside, and I could feel my tears __37__ . I followed the sound of his drunken words and saw him __38__ on the couch.__39__ did Father lie to me? I threw my award on the floor, walked to my bedroom, and shut the door. Tears rolled down my face. I wondered if I would ever be more__40__ than his whiskey bottle.21. A. confidently B. eagerly C. proudly D. fearfully22. A. reach B. keep C. take D. make23. A. create B. support C. appreciate D. accept24. A. watch B. avoid C. attend D. speed25. A. excuse B. reply C. promise D. trick26. A. Besides B. Thus C. Otherwise D. However27. A. active B. formal C. different D. serious28. A. recognized B. greeted C. encouraged D. showed29. A. air B. audience C. school D. playground30. A. rather than B. other than C. except for D. along with31. A. stage B. position C. office D. exit32. A. Jill’s B. teacher’s C. mother’s D. father’s33. A. fixed B. touched C. hurt D. inserted34. A. successfully B. disappointedly C. delightedly D. hopefully35. A. drunk B. woken C. forgiven D. hidden36. A. stepped B. noticed C. examined D. glanced37. A. getting off B. taking down C. building up D. turning around38. A. learning B. lying C. putting D. carrying39. A. How B. Where C. Why D. Whether40. A. perfect B. comfortable C. fortunate D. important参考答案------完形填空（每题1分，满分20分）21-25 BDDCA 26-30 DCBAD31-35 ABCBA 36-40ACBCDⅡ.重点短语1．________ good/bad condition状况好/差2．________ particular 尤其；特别3．________ average 平均4．take ________ 从事，占据(时间、空间)，站好位置以备……5．have an effect________ 对……有影响6．take sth.________ granted 以为……理所当然7．take notice ________ 注意到8．________ high altitude 在高纬度答案：1.in 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.on 6.for7.of8．atⅢ.必背句型1．One road in particular，which goes north from La Paz，________________ the most dangerous road in the world.尤其是从拉巴斯通向北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiPeriod Two Language PointsⅠ.语境填词1．When travelling abroad，it is important to respect local customs and laws.2．There is a sharp bend in the road ahead.Please pay more attention.3．This is an intellectual(脑力的) problem.4．I encountered an old friend in the street.5．We had a profound(深刻的) lesson in moral education yesterday.6．Chest pains can be a warning signal(信号) of heart problem.7．The cliff is almost sheer(垂直的) and it’s impossible for the cyclist to ride on it. 8．Most of the work was done by volunteers (志愿者)．No one asked them or paid them.Ⅱ.同义词辨析1．用satisfying，satisfied填空(1)We want a satisfying explanation of your absence.(2)We are satisfied with your work.(3)When she had finished her meal，she gave a satisfied smile.解析satisfying为现在分词形式的形容词，多修饰物，表示物的性质和特征。

satisfied为过去分词形式的形容词，多修饰人，表示人的性质和特征。

外研版高二英语必修5 Module 2基础知识及默写基础知识归纳基础知识默写基本单词1. ____________ n. 志愿者2. ____________ vi. (主动) 提出(愿意做某事)3. ____________ n. 合同; 契约4. ____________ adj. 长久的; 永久的; 永恒的5. ____________ adj. 必不可少的; 重要的6. ____________ adj.感激的; 感谢的7. ____________ adj. 可获得的8. ____________ n. 要求; 需要9. ____________ vt.遵守10. ___________ n.相遇; 邂逅11. ___________ adj.（影响）深刻的; 极大的12. ___________ n.任务; 指责; 使命13. ___________ vt.挣（钱）14. ___________ n.工资; 薪水15. ___________ vi.申请16. ___________ vi.遭受（痛苦）17. ___________ adj. 外向的18. ___________ n.个性; 性格19. ___________ n.全体职员；员工20. ___________ n.休闲21. ___________ adj.合格的；称职的22. ___________ n.个人23. intellectual adj._____________24. accountant n.______________25. deduction n.______________派生单词1. ____________ adj.令人满意的____________ adj. 感到满意的___________ v. 使满意____________ n. 满意__________ adj. 令人满意的2. ____________ adj. 充满压力的; 紧张的____________ n. 压力3. ____________ vt. 指挥____________ n. 指导者, 导演, 指挥____________ n. 指挥, 指导, 方向4. ____________ vi. 冻住; 冻僵_____________ n. 冰箱____________ adj. 极冷的____________ adj. 结冰的; 冻住的5. ____________ vt. 签字; 签署____________ n. 签字____________ n. 信号6. ____________ vt. 需要____________ n. 需要____________ (v. & n.) 需要7. ____________ adj. 传统的____________ n. 传统短语1. ________________ 尤其, 特别, 专门的2. ________________ 在理论上3. ________________ 经过4. ________________ 平均5. ________________ 实际上; 在实践中6. ________________ 以为……理所当然7. ________________ 对……产生影响8. ________________ 站好位置以备……9. ________________ 注意到10. _______________ 作为……的回应句型1. be doing ... when ...e.g. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend andfell three hundred metres down the mountain.2. with复合结构e.g. Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.3. although引导让步状语从句e.g. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle comes off the roadevery two weeks.参考答案基础知识默写基本单词1. volunteer2. offer3. contract4. permanent5. essential6. grateful7. available8. demand9. respect 10. encounter 11. profound 12. mission 13. earn 14. salary 15. apply 16. suffer 17. outgoing18. personality 19. staff 20. leisure 21. qualified 22. individual23. 脑力的；思维的24. 会计25. 推理；推断派生单词1. satisfying; satisfied; satisfy; satisfaction; satisfactory2. stressful; stress3. direct; director; direction4. freeze; freezer; freezing; frozen5. sign; signature; signal6. require; requirement; demand7. traditional; tradition短语1. in particular2. in theory3. pass by4. on average5. in practice6. take... for granted7. have an effect on8. take up9. take notice of 10. in response to。

必修 5 Module2 A Job Worth Doing 基础练习一 . 单词拼写1. The company asked the a to work out the cost of the product.2. I can still remember clearly the moment when I had a close e with death.3. This is only a t solution to the problem. I have to work out a long-term solution.4. To be a q teacher, you need to have a good knowledge of the subject you are teaching.5. Having a positive attitude towards work is e if you want to achieve success.6. Every day we meet people with different (个性 ).7. His monthly (薪资 ) is just RMB1,500.8. His encouraging speech left a (深刻的 ) impression on me.9. He didn ’ t accept my (要求 ) that he do the work.10. Our school is trying to make more dormitories (可用的 ) for the students.二 . 辨析填空A. demand/request/require1. This job you to be very careful and quick thinking.2. They of me to go there with them.3. All that I of you is that you should be early.B. influence/effect1. The contract will come into as soon as it is signed.2. A teacher has great over his students.3. A word from the teacher will have a great on my son.三 .用括号内所给动词的适合形式填空1. The scientist came to the meeting with his wife (support) him.2. I am good at gardening. It can be (satisfy) to work in the garden.3. He was told that after he (graduate), he (employ) by a famous firm.4. By the time the player left Beijing, he (receive) over 1000 letters of congratulationfrom many parts of China.5. With more and more new drugs (develop), the doctors don ’ t find it difficult to treat patients.四 . 翻译句子1. 他的疾病与不良的饮食习惯和睡眠不足相关。

高二英语外研版必修五Module 2 A Job Worth Doing 单元练习题Ⅰ．选词填空stressful；offer；require；grateful；respect；suffer；satisfying；essential；apply；demand1. All candidates will be ____________ to take a short test.2. It can be very _____________ to work in the garden.3. Moving to a new house is a very ______________ experience.4. I ______________ to four universities and was accepted by all of them.5. “What is that?” the policeman _____________.6. A number of groups ______________ their services free of charge.7. She should be ________________ that he was making things easier for her.8. She said she wanted to leave, and her father ______________ her wishes.9. It is _____________ for our pilots to receive the best possible training.10. Most of us have _________ the consequences of stupid decisions taken by others. Ⅱ．语法和词汇知识1. Many roads are in bad ________ and accidents are frequent.A. stateB. conditionC. situationD. position2. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle ________ the road every two weeks.A. comes offB. comes acrossC. comes alongD. comes out3. When electric cars become ________ , we’ll need to build more charging stations.A. availableB. accessibleC. attractiveD. alternative4. Though he doesn’t achieve his goals, he is not a failure. ________, he is remembered as a true hero.A. In particularB. On the contraryC. Generally speakingD. To be honest5. The villagers are very friendly and enthusiastic and they ________ tourists free accommodation.A. supplyB. provideC. affordD. offer6. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to ________ a job in this company.A．prepare for B．apply for C．superior to D．object to7. A lot of dirty clothes require ______ so she will not go out shopping this weekend. A．clean B．to clean C．being cleaned D．cleaning8. They demanded that all the books ________ to the school library at once. A．return B．should return C．be returned D．would be returned9. Eventually, the president had to leave office ________ public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation.A．in favor of B．in response to C．in return for D．in honour of10. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ________ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A．took up B．caught on C．carried out D．made for11. You shouldn’t take ________ for granted that your parents care much about you and do so much for you.A．it B．that C．this D．one12. Teachers’ words and deeds always ______ a great effect ______ their students.A．have；on B．give；to C．make；in D．take；to13. On a rainy day I was riding my bike to pick up my son ________ a terrible accident happened ahead.A．who B．which C．while D．when14. Though we ____ serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.A. give away B．affect with C．suffer from D．deal with15. Timoteo has an unusual job—he is a human traffic ________.A. signB. markC. signalD. symbolⅢ. 阅读理解The drug store was closing for the night and Alfred Higgins was about to go home when his new boss approached him.“Empty your pockets please, Alfred, ” Sam Carr demanded in a firm voice.Alfred pretended to be shocked but he knew he’d been caught. From his coat he withdrew a make-up kit, a lipstick and two tubes of toothpaste.“I’m disappointed in you, Alfred!” said the little gray-haired man.“Sorry, sir. Please forgive me. It’s the first time I’ve ever done such a thing,” Alfred lied, hoping to gain the old man’s sympathy.Mr. Carr’s brow furrowed（皱起）as he reached for the phone, “Do you take me for a fool? Let’s see what the police have to say. But first I’ll call your mother and let her know her son is heading to jail. ”“Do whatever you want,” Alfred shot back, trying to sound big. But deep down he felt like a child. He imagined his mother rushing in, eyes burning with anger, maybe in tears. Yet he wanted her to come quickly before Mr. Carr called the police.Mr. Carr was surprised when Mrs. Higgins finally arrived. She was very calm, quiet and friendly. “Is Alfred in trouble?” she asked.“He’s been stealing from the store,” the old man coolly replied.Mrs. Higgins put out her hand and touched Mr. Carr’s arm with great gentleness as if she knew just how he felt. She spoke as if she did not want to cause him any more trouble. “What do you want to do, Mr. Carr?”The woman’s calm and gentle manner disarmed the once-angry store owner. “I was going to get a cop. But I don’t want to be cruel. Tell your son not to com e back here again, and I’ll let it go. ” Then he warmly shook Mrs. Higgins’s hand.Mrs. Higgins thanked the old man for his kindness, then mother and son left. They walked along the street in silence. When they arrived home his mother simply said, “G o t o bed, you fool. ” In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. He felt no shame, only pride in his mother’s actions. “She was smooth!” he thought. He went to the kitchen to tell her how great she was, but was shocked by what he saw.His mothe r’s face looked frightened, broken. Not the cool, bright face he saw earlier. Her lips moved nervously. She looked very old. There were tears in her eyes.This picture of his mother made him want to cry. He felt his youth ending. He saw all the troubles he brought her and the deep lines of worry in her gray face. It seemed to him that this was the first time he had ever really seen his mother.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It was the first time Alfred had stolen something.B. Alfred tried to sound big to hide his fear.C. Mr. Carr set a trap to catch Alfred stealing.D. Mr. Carr had planned to forgive Alfred from the beginning.2. What does the underlined word “disarmed” probably mean?A. Annoyed.B. Made less angry.C. Convinced.D. Got over.3. What was the mother’s attitude towards Alfred?A. She felt disappointed with him.B. She was very strict with him.C. She was supportive of him.D. She was afraid of him.4. What impressed Alfred most about his mother at the drug store was ________.A. how angry she wasB. that she didn’t cryC. that she was able to save himD. how effectively she handled Mr. Carr5. From the last paragraph, we know that Alfred ________.A. was no longer a youthB. felt proud of his motherC. wanted his mother to be happyD. felt guilty and regretful for his deed Ⅳ．阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题, 然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

英语必修5外研版Module 2同步练习及答案（Section IV）Ⅰ.语法填空We may be very 1.________(please) with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study，but we have almost done nothing to improve our present 2.________(exam) systems which focus 3.________ testing the students’ memory instead of their 4.________(able)．As soon as a child begins school，he enters a world of examination 5.________ will decide his future of job.In fact a good examination system should encourage students to think for themselves.But the examination now does anything but that.It forces the students to remember 6.________ is taught to get high marks.Thus the students who come out first in the examination often many be the 7.________(good) in their studies.In addition，such 8.________ examination system often drives teachers to cram all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the 9.________(come) examination. There must be a better way to test students’ true abilities as well as 10.________ knowledge.答案：1.pleased2.examination3.on4.ability5．which/ that 6.what7.best8.aning10.their高考链接完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Module 2综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分I.单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.（2011*福州高二检测）She*s developing into someone who's going to become very poor and require.A.looked afterB. being looked afterC. looking afterD. to look after答案：C考查非谓语动词。

句意：她即将成为贫穷和需要照顾的人。

require/need/want的主语是其宾语的动作承受者时，用少.-ing 形式的主动形式表达被动含义，故选C。

2.The survey shows that a large number of teenagers are cigarettes nowadays.A.devoted toB. related toC. connected toD. addicted to答案：D考查短语辨析。

句意：调查显示现在许多青少年吸烟上瘾。

be devoted to "奉献于"；be related to w与相关”；be connected to "连接到 "；be addicted to "对上瘾"。

故选D。

3.（2011•张家口高二检测）1 searched the website. Unfortunately, the movie that I had seen many times was no longer.A.valuableB. reliableC. availableD. incredible答案：C考查形容词辨析。

句意：我搜索了网站。

不幸地是，我看了多次的电影没法看了。

valuable “贵重的” ；reliable "可依赖的”；available "可用的”；incredible "不可信的"。

外研版高二英语必修5 Module 2基础训练I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. The company needs a(n) ________ (会计) to prepare financial records.2. You might want to consider ________ (临时的) work until you decide what you want to do.3. Schools need ________ (志愿者) to help children to read.4. Running marathons requires a high level of physical f________.5. He raised his arm as a s________ for us to stop.6. If you don't speak German, you're not ________ (有资格的) to comment.II. 用适当的介词填空。

1. The whole meal was good but the wine ________ particular was excellent.2. 400 people a year die of this disease ________ average.3. His plan is good ________ theory but cannot be put into practice.4. I was just passing ________ her house, so I thought I'd drop in and see her.5. Modern farming methods can have a bad effect ________ the environment.6. We took ________ our places to welcome the foreign visitors.7. I hope you'll take notice ________ what I'm going to tell you.8. ________ response to their kindness, we wrote a thank-you note.III. 选用括号内合适的内容补全下面句子。

外研版高二英语必修5全册课时练习题（附答案和解释）mon2.differences3.practice4.accent5.friendly6.optimisticⅡ.单项填空1．Whatdotheseachievementshave________，ProfessorLi? A．intotalB．ingeneralC．incommonD．inshort答案：C句意是：李教授，这些成就有什么共同点？intotal“总计；合计”；ingeneral“一般说来”；incommon“共同的”；inshort“简言之”。

2．Anew________busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtwomonthsago. A．normalB．usualC．regularD．common答案：C句意是：两个月前，一趟定时发往天津机场的班车开始运行了。

normal“正常的”；usual“通常的”；regular“定期的”；common“普通的”。

3．Idon'tlikehisworks.________，Iambusy.Iknowlittleabouthishero________thatheisapoliceofficer. A．Besides;exceptB．Beside;exceptC．Besides;besidesD．Except;except答案：A本题考查besides和except的用法区别，besides在此是副词，表示“而且；此外”。

而except后面可跟从句。

依语境，besides和except 为正确选项，故选A。

4．—HaveyoupassedtheEnglishexam?—Well,successis________mygraspnow.A．withinB．atC．aroundD．on答案：A句意是：“——你通过英语考试了没有？”“——噢，成功在望。

”withinone'sgrasp的意思是“为某人的能力之所及”。

英语必修5外研版Module 2同步练习及答案（Section III）Ⅰ.词汇知识根据英文释义及首字母写出下列单词。

1．d____________ cause sb.to worry about sth.2．c____________ light and humorous drama with a happy ending3．r____________ appear like；be similar or bear a likeness to4．c____________ make or cause to be or to become5．w tell sb.that sth.bad or dangerous may happen6．s____________ not deep7．d____________ having a strong desire to do sth.8．e____________ set up or found答案：1.disturbedy3.resemble4.create5．warn 6.shallow7.determined8.establish高考链接完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）It was a cold winter’s night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I was tired and had a slight 21 .I worked in a 22 doctor’s office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run 23 than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 24 home and my husband, being the 25 person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again. Maybe 26 I hurried, I could still make it home.I was heading inside to 27 for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter. I heard them asking for 28 to the local hospital. It was the same hospital that I had just 29 a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be 30 in explaining how to get there, with two other people making 31 . One of them was 32 trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the33 ?”A look of 34 crossed the woman’s face.“I’m going right by there,” I said, which wasn’t a(an) 35 since I had just made up my mind to do 36 that.I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right37 me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to 38 .I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.Later, as I arrived home, my husband 39 , “So you aren’t ever late any more.”I said, “Sometimes it’s 40 to be late.”21. A. break B. fever C. cold D. headache22. A. foreign B. common C. busy D. noisy23. A. earlier B. later C. easier D. simpler24. A. getting B. cooking C. calling D. working25. A. tough B. punctual C. generous D. careful26. A. as B. since C. while D. if27. A. pay B. change C. wait D. search28. A. opinions B. trouble C. directions D. money29. A. reached B. visited C. called D. left30. A. skilled B. helpful C. experienced D. active31. A. comments B. promises C. jokes D. offers32. A. only B. still C. even D. ever33. A. station B. office C. hospital D. hotel34. A. panic B. relief C. sadness D. peace35. A. duty B. fact C. reason D. lie36. A. partly B. properly C. exactly D. perfectly37. A. across B. before C. beside D. behind38. A. go up B. die down C. speed up D. turn down39. A. teased B. shouted C. burst D. laughed40. A. possible B. usual C. good D. safe参考答案Ⅱ.重点短语1．make ________ 编造；组成2．be ________ the mood ________ sth.有意做某事，有做某事的心情3．be set ________ 设置(小说，戏剧)的背景4．set ________ 出发，启程5．________ breath 上气不接下气6．play a trick ________sb. 捉弄某人，对某人搞恶作剧7．________ one’s fortune 发财8．be determined to do sth. ______________9．establish the reputation ______________10．hang on a minute ______________11．get a move on ______________12．grab a bite to eat ______________答案：1.up 2.in；for 3.in 4.off 5.out of 6.on7．make8.下决心做某事9.树立声誉10.稍等片刻11．赶快12.吃快餐；很快吃完饭Ⅲ.必背句型1．____________，the author’s name，Mark Twain，is itself an invention，or “pen name”．首先，作者的名字，马克·吐温，本身就是创造的，或者说是“笔名”。

14-15学年外研高二上学期5册Module2测试(陕西)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（150）第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. correct A. profound B. model C. program D. post2. energy A. sign B. illegal C. agent D. signal3. machine A. achieve B. chemist C. approach D. chef4. thousand A. double B. announce C. route D. serious5. heard A. earn B. wear C. heart D. appear第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。

William: Hello, Benjamin. How are you doing today?Benjamin: 6 How are you?William: Fine, thanks.Benjamin:7William: Yes, they were a birthday present from my uncle. I am trying to practice as much as possible. I want to be as good as Bobby someday.Benjamin: Is Bobby your older brother? 8 I haven’t seen him lately.William: Well, he left for school a few weeks ago. He said that if I am really good at roller-skating by the time he gets back for winter break, he will take me to go skating.Benjamin:9 Are you getting a lot of practice every day?William: I skate to and from school now. 10 I am sure to wear my helmet every time I skate. Benjamin:You’re such a smart boy!A. How has he been?B. I am doing very well.C. Well, I see you have a pair of new roller skates.D. How about giving me a chance to use them?E. Oh, that sounds great.F. It’s a lot of fun, but it can be dangerous.G. You’d better not go there alone.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）11. His experience as volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympics has profound effect on him.A. a; \B. \; \C. \; aD. a; a12. — How did your final exam go?—I had done my best to prepare for it, but my mind went blank in the examination.A. It couldn’t be better.B. I managed somehow.C. It was a nightmare.D. That’s a good point.13. I was looking through the newspaper I saw the news that a Korean passenger ferry(渡船) carrying 475 people sank.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. which14. The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I hard.A. didn’t workB. wouldn’t workC. hadn’t workedD. wasn’t working15. As a doctor, he feels is his mission to cure the sickness to save the patient.A. itB. thatC. thisD. what16. What a shame! Never have you thanked your parents, what they have done for you for granted.A. takenB. to takeC. having takenD. taking17. I to arrive on time, but the train was delayed because of a heavy fog.A. hopedB. was hopingC. had hopedD. would hope18. —Where’s David?— He far for his car key is still here.A. couldn’t goB. can’t have goneC. mustn’t have goneD. mightn’t go19. Mary was absorbed in her cartoon she didn’t hear what I was saying to her at all.A. so thatB. althoughC. asD. even if20. The Imperial Palace, also as the Forbidden City, is located in the heart of Beijing.A. knowingB. to be knownC. being knownD. known21. You are required the ticket when going through the exit of the railway station.A. to showB. being shownC. to be shownD. showing22. — Do you have a table ?—Sorry. We’re fully booked.A. renewableB. availableC. temporaryD. permanent23. The sign says, “For the safety of you and other people, please the traffic rules.”A. directB. offerC. respectD. survive24. The runners their positions on the starting line, waiting for the match to begin.A. applied forB. took upC. took notice ofD. lead to25.— There are so many books here. Why do you like that one ？— Lively and entertaining. It is well worth reading.A. in theoryB. in practiceC. in demandD. in particular第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I have worked with many children infected with the AIDS virus. The relationships that I have developed with them have been 26 in my life. They have taught me so many things.Tyler was born infected with the virus and his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life, he was dependent on medicine to 27 . When he was five, he had a tube put into a vein (静脉) in his body. This tube was 28 to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack (背包) on his back. Medicine was given through this tube to his body.Tyler w asn’t willing to 29 one single moment of his childhood to the disease. It was not 30 to find him playing and racing around the backyard, 31 his medicine-filled backpack. All of us were 32 his pure joy in being alive and the 33 it gave him. Tyler’s mom often made fun of him by telling him that he moved so 34 that she needed to dress him in red. In that 35 , when she looked through the window to 36 him playing in the yard, she could quickly 37 him.The disease 38 defeated Tyler. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, 39 did his mother. When it became 40 that he wasn’t going to survive, Tyler’s mom comforted him by telling him that she was 41 too, and she would be with him soon in heaven.A few days before his 42 , Tyler said to me, “I might die soon. I’m not43 . When I die, please dress me in red. Mom 44 that she’s coming to he aven, too. I’ll be 45 when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me.”26. A. struggles B. gifts C. opportunities D. challenges27. A. succeed B. rest C. survive D. stand28. A. exposed B. compared C. added D. linked29. A. give up B. take up C. come across D. pick out30. A. always B. unusual C. frequently D. often31. A. observing B. cleaning C. offering D. wearing32. A. angry with B. satisfied with C. surprised at D. proud of33. A. function B. failure C. pressure D. energy34. A. fast B. easily C. strangely D. heavily35. A. case B. way C. state D. moment36. A. deal with B. focus on C. check on D. worry about37. A. spot B. blame C. protect D. oppose38. A. absolutely B. firmly C. constantly D. finally39. A. as B. so C. but D. yet40. A. generous B. cautious C. obvious D. dangerous41. A. dying B. arguing C. regretting D. reacting42. A. return B. change C. death D. freedom43. A. scared B. interested C. enthusiastic D. satisfied44. A. suggested B. promised C. agreed D. believed45. A. playing B. crying C. training D. working第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ABeing a doctor was the aim of my life. I chose science in high school. It was far away from my home city and traveling alone every day wasn’t considered possible. It was not in my fate to be a doctor, so the second choice I considered was to become a teacher.I always loved helping my younger brother and sister with their studies which in turn helped me in mine. The love and care provided by my teachers and the support of my parents made me what I am today. It has been 24 years, but each day is as new and fresh as the first. Each day has so many memories.Students look so lovely when they share their problems with me whether they are about studies or about home. I learned a lot in the process of solving their problems. I always wanted my students to feel comfortable with me, take me as one of them and not treat me like a stranger. I gave my students what they needed and did not force them to do anything. Meeting with old students makes me feel alive. The brightness in their eyes gives me happiness and it keeps me going. Teaching has given me pleasure and satisfaction.Life should be all about gaining and giving away knowledge. Parents should particularly pay attention to their children exploring their hidden talents. They should take proper care of their diet as they depend on them and if not it will inhibit (抑制) the children’s abilities. Learn about your kids; take care of them and their activities. Make them read books as it leads to creativity.46. The writer chose to be a teacher because .A. he wanted to be a teacher when he was youngB. he thought it impossible for him to be a doctorC. he loved to teach science in high schoolD. he had to follow his parents’ advice47. The writer advises parents to .A. teach their children as much as possibleB. make their children depend on themselvesC. let their children do any activities they likeD. pay attention to their kids’ health and abilities48. What can we infer from the text about the writer?A. He enjoys teaching his students.B. He stays with his students all day long.C. He seldom meets with his old students.D. His students treat him like a stranger.BIf you want to travel around the world, live in comfort and save money, home exchanges are the way to go.Cambridge England Home ExchangeIt is a Victorian townhouse in the beautiful city of Cambridge. It is only a 20-minute walk from the historical centre.Description: In Cambridge you can visit the 800-year-old University, the many museums and galleries (画廊), go boating on the River Cam, enjoy Shakespeare’s works performed in the College gardens in summer, and visit stately (豪华的) homes, parks and gardens nearby.We live in the friendly Mill Road neighborhood of the city with many international shops and cafés. Our house is near a children’s play park and is a 15-minute walk to Cambridge station for a 45-minute train journey to central London. Stansted Airport is only 30 minutes away.We are a party of four, my wife and I and our two children. Our home is a family home, with one big bedroom and two small bedrooms, one bathroom, a large living room and a kitchen overlooking (俯视) our 100-foot garden. It is homely and is filled with books and toys. The sofa in the living room is a sofa bed.Features:Television, Computer, Balcony, Restaurants and Stores Nearby, Public Transportation Available, Galleries / MuseumsRequirements: No Smoking, No PetsNearest Metropolitan Area: LondonAvailable Options: Home ExchangePeriod of Availability: mid-July to early September, New YearPreferred Destination: EuropeNumber of people traveling with us on exchange: We have two adults and two children traveling on exchange and our home can comfortably sleep five.49. The writer wrote this text in order to .A. tell us the convenience of home exchangeB. introduce the beautiful city of CambridgeC. advertise his house for home exchangeD. encourage travelers to travel in a cheap way50. Who would most probably be interested in contacting the writer?A. A family in Cambridge who want to sell their house.B. A local family who want to rent a house for one year.C. A businessman who wants to stay in Cambridge for two days.D. A family who want to spend a long holiday in Cambridge in August.51. Wha t can we learn about the location of the writer’s house?A. It is not far away from Stansted Airport.B. It is a 45-minute walk to central London.C. It is a 15-minute walk to a children’s play park.D. It is a 20-minute ride to Cambridge University.52. The writer may say no to a family .A. that has no petsB. that has a heavy smokerC. that has five family membersD. that wants to exchange in New YearCAfter a couple of days out of town, Denise Thompson arrived at her Kilkenny home on Sunday afternoon to a bizarre scene: her front lawn was gone.Neighbors had noticed a white truck and trailer(拖车) at the home over the weekend —and the replacement(取代) of green grass with dark brown soil —but thought nothing of it, thinking it was a routine (日常的) landscaping job.Thompson stayed home from work on Monday, talking to her puzzled insurance company about a $10,000 problem, and hoping that someone realized their mistake. When that didn’t happen, she turned to the news media.By late Tuesday, The Journal’s story had become widespread, with 130,000 web hits and links from The Drudge Report and The New Yorker websites.Thompson’s patience brought good results minutes after the story first appeared.The landscaper hadn’t seen the news, but came to her house at 7:30 pm on Monday to drop off a business card and a note.“He was really apologetic about it,” Thompson said. “I’m not happy about it of course, but I am OK that he came forward finally and did apologize for it and is willing to fix it.”Patrick Kukanu, owner of Kupak Landscapes Ltd., said it was a mistake. “Our BobCat guy was supposed to be three blocks down,” Kukanu said. “He had the wrong address.”When the company realized what had happened on Saturday, Kukanu said several attempts were made to contact the homeowner or neighbors. The company offered to replace the lawn immediately on Tuesday, but that will wait.“It’s just an honest mistake,” Kukanu said. “It’s an error and we’ll gladly correct it.”53. The underlined word “bizarre” in the first paragraph probably means “”.A. commonB. beautifulC. strangeD. moving54. What happened when Thompson was away from home?A. Her lawn was destroyed and covered with soil.B. A truck ran into her house and caused huge losses.C. A thief entered her house and stole a lot of money.D. Her neighbor used her truck without her permission.55. What can we learn from the text?A. The insurance company will pay Thompson a lot of money.B. Thompson’s neighbors knew nothing about what happened.C. Thompson wouldn’t forgive the landscaper for his mistake.D. Thompson’s story attracted a lot of interest on the Internet.56. Why did the landscaper come to visit Thompson on Monday?A. To make an apology to Thompson.B. To leave a business card and a note.C. To finish his landscaping work.D. To replace the lawn immediately.DHere’s an easy choice: would you rather spend 4 minutes chatting to a good friend or to a complete stranger?It’s safe to say most of us would choose our friend. With friends we can “be ourselves”, which means expressing our feelings freely. The problem with strangers is that we have to make much effort: psychologists (心理学家) cal l it “impression management”. We control our behavior more tightly and our impression management starts being very active. But according to recent research, there are hidden benefits to this effort and a lesson for all of us about how we should treat those we know well.The researchers had participants (参与者) predict how pleasurable it would be to chat with their friends and a complete stranger.They then had a quick chat and rated how good they felt afterwards. What they found was that people enjoyed talking to their friends less than they predicted. On the other hand, they had more fun talking to a stranger than they had predicted.So what’s going on here? How can people be having more fun than they imagine talking to complete strangers and less with the person they are in a long-term relationship with?What the researchers found was that it comes down to whether or not you’re making an effort. Sometimes when we talk to our friends we don’t make much effort to entertain them or to present ourselves in the best light. But we do tend to make much effort with strangers.In a follow-up study the researchers told participants to make an effort with their friends and then their enjoyment of the social communication improved in line with their predictions. This suggests that we can all have more fun with our friends if we make an effort.57. When we talk with strangers, we tend to .A. hide our feelingsB. control our behaviorC. express our feelings freelyD. judge their first impression of us58. What did the researchers find?A. It was hard to talk with strangers.B. Most people liked to talk with friends.C. People had more fun talking with strangers.D. Most people preferred to talk with strangers.59. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A. Our friends are easier to entertain.B. We don’t have much fun talking with friends.C. We need make much effort talking with strangers.D. We can have more fun with our friends through our effort.60. The main purpose of the text is to let us learn about .A. how to communicate with strangersB. the benefits of talking to strangersC. the way we should treat our friendsD. how to improve our communication skills第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。