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考研英语核心词汇大全考研英语对于众多学子来说是一道难关，而词汇则是攻克这道难关的基础。
掌握核心词汇，能够让我们在阅读理解、写作、翻译等各个环节中更加游刃有余。
下面为大家整理了一份较为全面的考研英语核心词汇，希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。
首先是“abandon”，这个词常见的意思是“放弃；抛弃”，比如：“He abandoned his studies and went to work”（他放弃了学业去工作了。
）“abide”，有“忍受；遵守”的意思，“abide by”是常见的搭配，表示“遵守”，例如：“Everyone must abide by the law”（每个人都必须遵守法律。
）“ability”，“能力；才能”，“to the best of one's ability”表示“尽某人最大的努力”。
“able”，作为形容词，“能够的；有能力的”，“be able to do sth”是常用的结构。
“abnormal”，意思是“反常的；不正常的”，比如：“His behavior is abnormal”（他的行为不正常。
）“aboard”，“在（船、飞机、火车等）上”，“go aboard”表示“上船/飞机/火车”。
“abolish”，“废除；取消”，例如：“Slavery was abolished in the United States in the 19th century”（奴隶制在 19 世纪的美国被废除了。
）“abound”，“大量存在；充满”，“The forest abounds in wild animals”（这片森林里有很多野生动物。
）“about”，这个词很常见，有“关于；大约”等意思。
“above”，“在……上面；超过”，“above all”表示“首先；尤其是”。
“abroad”，“在国外；到国外”，“go abroad”是“出国”。
“absence”，“缺席；不在”，“in the absence of”表示“在……缺席的情况下”。
考研英语作文常用词汇Certainly! Here's a list of commonly used vocabulary for postgraduate entrance English exams, often referred to as the "Gao Kao" for postgraduate studies in China:1. Academic Achievement - 学术成就2. Innovation - 创新3. Globalization - 全球化4. Economic Development - 经济发展5. Environmental Protection - 环境保护6. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性7. Technological Advancement - 技术进步8. Social Progress - 社会进步9. Educational Reform - 教育改革10. Health Issues - 健康问题11. Ethical Dilemmas - 道德困境12. Sustainable Development - 可持续发展13. Cultural Heritage - 文化遗产14. Urbanization - 城市化15. Quality of Life - 生活质量16. Economic Growth - 经济增长17. Poverty Alleviation - 扶贫18. Public Policy - 公共政策19. Social Justice - 社会正义20. Civic Responsibility - 公民责任21. Employment Opportunities - 就业机会22. Income Disparity - 收入差距23. Educational Inequality - 教育不平等24. Technological Innovation - 技术创新25. Cybersecurity - 网络安全26. Climate Change - 气候变化27. Ecosystem - 生态系统28. Biodiversity - 生物多样性29. Resource Management - 资源管理30. Global Health - 全球健康When writing essays for the postgraduate entrance English exam, it's important to not only know these terms but also to understand how to use them in context. This includes being able to form sentences that discuss these topics in a nuanced and sophisticated manner, which is often expected in academic writing.。
考研英语核心词汇与高频考点解析在考研的征程中，英语无疑是众多考生需要攻克的重要堡垒。
而其中，核心词汇与高频考点的掌握更是取得高分的关键。
接下来，让我们一同深入探讨考研英语中的这些重要元素。
一、考研英语核心词汇核心词汇是考研英语的基石。
它们在阅读、写作、翻译等各个题型中频繁出现，对理解和表达起着至关重要的作用。
1、动词动词往往是句子的核心，决定了句子的动作和时态。
例如，“accommodate”（容纳；适应）、“compromise”（妥协；危及）、“demonstrate”（证明；展示）等。
2、形容词形容词用于描述事物的特征和性质，能够丰富句子的表达。
像“substantial”（大量的；实质的）、“preliminary”（初步的；预备的）、“conspicuous”（显著的；显眼的）等都是常见的考研核心形容词。
3、名词名词则是构成句子的主体部分，许多名词具有特定的学术或专业含义。
比如“phenomenon”（现象）、“criterion”（标准；准则）、“proposition”（主张；命题）等。
对于核心词汇的记忆，不能仅仅停留在死记硬背的层面，而是要结合语境和例句，理解词汇的用法和搭配。
同时，可以通过制作单词卡片、使用记忆软件等方式，加强记忆效果。
二、考研英语高频考点1、阅读理解阅读理解在考研英语中占据了很大的比重。
其中，常考的题型包括主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题。
主旨大意题要求考生把握文章的整体主旨，这需要对文章的结构和内容有清晰的理解。
细节理解题则侧重于考查考生对文章具体信息的捕捉和理解能力。
推理判断题需要考生在理解文章的基础上，进行合理的推理和判断。
词义猜测题则是考查考生根据上下文推测生词词义的能力。
在做阅读理解时，要先快速浏览题目，带着问题去阅读文章。
同时，注意标记关键信息，提高阅读效率。
2、写作写作是考研英语中能够充分展示考生语言运用能力的部分。
小作文通常包括书信、通知、备忘录等形式，重点考查格式和语言的规范性。
2021年考研英语：作文重要词汇汇总1、经济：economic globalization 经济全球化， sustainable development 可持续发展，unfaircompetition 不正当竞争， crack down on fake commodities 打假， boom 繁荣， fiercecompetition激烈竞争， credit crisis信用危机， stabilize prices 稳定物价2、文化：great and profound 博大精深的，integration and interaction 融合交汇，crash 碰撞，charming极具魅力的，splendid壮丽辉煌的，English fever 英语热3、环保：environment- friendly 生态型的，环保的，threat of global warming全球变暖的威胁，promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变，curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control治理环境污染， develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源， a low-carbon economy 低碳经济4、科技：science and technology 科学技术，web-addiction沉迷网络， computer crime 电脑犯罪， e-commerce 电子商务， virtual life 虚拟生活， information era信息时代，cyberromance网恋，surf the Internet网上冲浪5、就业：applicant申请人， position available/ vacant position空缺职位， competent 能胜任的，be qualified for合格的， proficiency熟练程度，job arrangement and benefit工作待遇和福利， promotion 晋升， gender-biased性别歧视的，appearance-biased相貌歧视的6、大学生活/教育：cultivate培养，further one‘s study 深造， quality education素质教育，foster abilities培养能力， relieve the burden on students 减轻学生负担， be occupied with so muchschoolwork 忙于功课 place emphasis on 以… 为重心，comprehensive 的，广泛的，practical capability实际能力，duck-stuffing填鸭式7、社会现象：enlightening 富有启发的， cause alarm and attention 引起了警惕和重视，set good example for为…树立榜样，dedicate做贡献， take action 采取行动，ensure implementing activities确保执行， vulnerable易诱惑的，易受影响的，be supposed to应该8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded 坚强的， industrious勤奋的， promising有前途的， dynamic有生气的，responsible有责任心的， influential有影响力的， profound渊博精深的，devoted忠实的，投入的，warm-hearted热心的一、术语表达专业术语主要运用于某一特定的领域，代表着作者的专业水平。
考研英语一作文常考话题及核心词汇考研英语作文是考研英语一科目中的重要组成部分。
在考研英语一作文中，经常涉及一些常见的话题，掌握这些话题所需的核心词汇是非常必要的。
本文将介绍考研英语一作文常考话题，并提供了相关的核心词汇。
1. 社会热点话题社会热点话题一直是考研英语一作文的重要考点之一。
例如，环境保护、人口老龄化、教育问题等。
下面是一些与这些话题相关的核心词汇：- 环境保护：pollution（污染）、ecosystem（生态系统）、climate change（气候变化）、sustainable development（可持续发展）- 人口老龄化：aging population（老龄化人口）、pension（养老金）、healthcare（医疗保健）、retirement（退休）- 教育问题：education system（教育体制）、curriculum（课程）、compulsory education（义务教育）、educational equality（教育公平）2. 科技与创新话题科技与创新是现代社会不可忽视的重要领域，也是考研英语一作文中常见的话题之一。
以下是一些相关的核心词汇：- 人工智能：artificial intelligence（人工智能）、machine learning （机器学习）、big data（大数据）、automation（自动化）- 科技发展：technological advancement（科技进步）、digitization（数字化）、internet of things（物联网）、virtual reality（虚拟现实）- 创新思维：creative thinking（创造性思维）、entrepreneurship（创业精神）、problem-solving（问题解决）3. 教育与人才话题教育与人才是国家发展的基石，因此在考研英语一作文中也经常涉及这些话题。
考研必背的英语作文词汇1. In today's fast-paced world, it's crucial to stay up to date with the latest trends and technologies. As a result, it's important to embrace lifelong learning and constantly acquire new knowledge and skills.2. When it comes to environmental issues, it's high time we took action. From reducing our carbon footprint to promoting sustainable practices, it's imperative that weall do our part to protect our planet for future generations.3. The importance of cultural diversity cannot be overstated. By embracing different cultures and traditions, we can foster greater understanding and tolerance in our global society.4. In the age of social media, it's become easier than ever to connect with people from around the world. However, it's important to remember that online interactions shouldnever replace real-life connections and human interactions.5. The power of words should never be underestimated. Whether it's through literature, poetry, or speeches, language has the ability to inspire, provoke thought, and bring about change.6. Education is the key to unlocking opportunities and achieving personal growth. By investing in our education,we can broaden our horizons and open doors to a brighter future.7. In order to succeed in today's competitive job market, it's essential to develop a range of transferable skills. From communication to problem-solving, these skills are invaluable in any professional setting.8. The importance of mental health should never be overlooked. Taking care of our mental well-being is just as important as taking care of our physical health.9. The power of teamwork should never be underestimated.By working together, we can achieve far more than we ever could on our own.10. It's important to embrace failure as a learning opportunity. By learning from our mistakes and persevering through challenges, we can grow stronger and achieve greater success in the long run.。
考研英语作文常用名词When writing a graduate English composition, employing a diverse range of nouns is crucial for conveying ideas effectively. Here are several commonly used nouns that can enhance the quality of your writing:1. Education: Education is the cornerstone of societal advancement.2. Research: Research is essential for innovation and progress.3. Development: Development plays a pivotal role in shaping the future.4. Technology: Technology has revolutionized various aspects of human life.5. Economy: The economy influences global interactions and individual livelihoods.6. Society: Society reflects the collective values and norms of a community.7. Culture: Culture encompasses traditions, beliefs, and artistic expressions.8. Environment: The environment sustains life and requires protection.9. Health: Health is fundamental to individual well-being and productivity.10. Policy: Policy decisions influence governance and public welfare.11. Globalization: Globalization has interconnected nations and economies.12. Communication: Communication facilitates the exchange of ideas and information.13. Innovation: Innovation drives progress and competitiveness.14. Challenges: Challenges present opportunities for growth and adaptation.15. Opportunities: Opportunities arise from favorable circumstances and proactive efforts.16. Leadership: Leadership is vital for guiding organizations and societies.17. Change: Change is inevitable and shapes societal dynamics.18. Diversity: Diversity enriches communities and fosters understanding.19. Equality: Equality promotes fairness and social cohesion.20. Justice: Justice ensures accountability andprotects rights.These nouns can provide a solid foundation for discussing various topics in your English composition for the graduate entrance examination. Remember to integrate them seamlessly into your writing to convey your ideas clearly and effectively.。
考研英语作文常用词汇1. Innovation - 创新- 常用短语：foster innovation, drive innovation,innovative thinking2. Sustainability - 可持续性- 常用短语：sustainable development, sustainable practices, promote sustainability3. Globalization - 全球化- 常用短语：global economy, cultural globalization, impact of globalization4. Technology - 技术- 常用短语：advancements in technology, technological revolution, embrace technology5. Education - 教育- 常用短语：quality education, lifelong learning, educational reforms6. Environment - 环境- 常用短语：environmental protection, ecological balance, environmental awareness7. Economy - 经济- 常用短语：economic growth, economic stability, economic downturn8. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性- 常用短语：celebrate diversity, cultural exchange, cultural heritage9. Health - 健康- 常用短语：public health, mental health, health care system10. Equality - 平等- 常用短语：gender equality, social equality, equal opportunities11. Responsibility - 责任- 常用短语：take responsibility, sense of responsibility, personal responsibility12. Cooperation - 合作- 常用短语：international cooperation, cooperative efforts, spirit of cooperation13. Challenge - 挑战- 常用短语：face challenges, overcome challenges, pose a challenge14. Opportunity - 机会- 常用短语：seize opportunities, create opportunities, opportunities for growth15. Influence - 影响- 常用短语：have an influence on, exert influence, far-reaching influence16. Ethics - 伦理- 常用短语：ethical considerations, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility17. Freedom - 自由- 常用短语：personal freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of choice18. Conflict - 冲突- 常用短语：resolve conflicts, conflict resolution, source of conflict19. Progress - 进步- 常用短语：make progress, progress towards, indicator of progress20. Tradition - 传统- 常用短语：respect tradition, traditional values, preserve tradition21. Security - 安全- 常用短语：national security, personal security, job security22. Integration - 整合- 常用短语：cultural integration, integration of resources, integrate into society23. Diversity - 多样性- 常用短语：diverse backgrounds, embrace diversity, diversity of thought24. Quality - 质量- 常用短语：high quality, quality of life, maintain quality25. Efficiency - 效率- 常用短语：efficient methods, improve efficiency, time-efficient这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常常见，它们可以帮助你构建有深度和广度的论点，使你的写作更加丰富和有说服力。
Lecture 1bright 明亮的，光明的 precious宝贵的innocent 无辜的 latest 最近的picture 图片symbol 标记，符号difficulty 困难neighbour 邻居interest 兴趣heaven 天堂wonder 奇迹ability 能力sympathy 同情心sincerity 真诚proverb谚语pollution 污染personality 个性research 研究offer 提供share 分享bless 祝福understand 理解express表达offend 冒犯regard认为arrive到达produce 产生broaden 拓宽（视野）overcome 克服admit承认nowadays 现今，现在Suddenly 突然地Lecture 2disappointing令人失望的 opposite 相反的reasonable合理的 exhausted 筋疲力竭的dangerous 危险的problem 问题concern 关心resource 资源consideration 考虑future 未来measure方法regulation 规定environment环境on the contrary 相反contrast 对照technology技术breakthrough 突破benefit 对...有益display 展示exaggerate 夸张warn警告protect 保护suffer 遭受avoid 避免suggest 建议guide 引导punish惩罚appeal 呼吁pursue追求obviously 明显地seriously严肃地，严重地Lecture 3optimistic乐观的determined 下定决心的humorous 幽默的 alarming 令人担忧的Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday星期六Sunday 星期日Jan.一月Feb. 二月Mar. 三月Apr. 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月Aug. 八月Sept.九月Oct. 十月Nov.十一月Dec. 十二月First 第一Second 第二Third 第三graph 图表population 人口wildlife野生动物extinction 灭绝prevent 阻止decline 衰退grow 增长enjoy 享受carry out 实施report报道Lecture 4traditional传统的 ordinary普通的profound深刻的 international 国际的further 更进一步的 healthy健康的disturbing困扰的 pessimistic悲观的appropriate 合适的，恰当的 advisable 可取的，明智的trend 趋势quality质量damage 毁坏awareness 意识development发展living standard 生活水平harmony和谐value 价值newspaper报纸reason原因benefit对..有益consume消耗predict预测waste浪费convey表达pass 通过increase 增加decrease降低forbid禁止cultivate培养improve 改善，提高cause造成promise 承诺ignore忽视undoubtedly无疑地abroad在国外Lecture 5self-evident 明显的，不言自明的 harmful 有害的thought-provoking 令人深思的 apparent 明显的indifferent 漠不关心的 impressive 令人印象深刻的reluctant 不情愿的 similar 相似的joyful 令人高兴的 meaningful 有意义的computer 电脑failure 失败view 观点intention 意图impact 影响benefit 益处phenomenon 现象pressure 压力measure 方法attention注意力Internet网络purpose目的be addicted to 沉迷于... depict /describe 描述exchange 交换（信息、想法）surf 冲浪（尤指上网）cause 导致、造成estimate 估算indulge in....沉溺在increase 增加relieve 减轻（疼痛、压力）improve 提高、改善develop 发展、培养（兴趣、好习惯）vividly 生动地highly 非常、很Lecture 7long 长期的reasonable合理的popular (with) 流行的keen (on)热衷于...的content (with) 满足的fierce激烈的 negative负面的，消极的eager渴望的living 活着的vast 广阔的weakness 弱点skill技巧，技能mind 头脑choice 选择habit 习惯policy政策efficiency效率poverty 贫穷vary 随着....不同而不同lie (in) 在于... advocate提倡gain获得(经验）outweigh （在重量或价值等方面）超过worry忧虑lead（to) 导致，引起influence影响afford买得起spend 消磨时间，花费金钱firmly 坚定地~ (time/money) doing sth~ (time/money) on sth generally一般地，通常的hence因此，所以according (to…) 根据actually 实际上Lecture 8inevitable 不可避免的serious严重的real真实的urgent紧急的proper恰当的aware意识到的heavy沉重的convinced确信的equal 平等的superior优越的excessive 过度的example例子walk行业arrival到来 aspect方面spirit精神pursuit 追求change改变statistics数据rise 上升decrease （数量）减少must必要条件unemployment失业climb 攀登，爬witness目击，见证aggravate恶化prohibit 禁止predict 预言，预测avoid 避免criticize 批评call (for) 召唤，呼召surely 肯定地indeed确实meanwhile同时limited 有限的reckless不计后果的worldwide世界范围内的blind盲目的strong强硬的misleading误导性的decent体面的indispensable不可缺少的shocking 令人震惊的 positive 正面的luck 运气effort 努力success 成功survey（社会）调查burden负担attitude态度tradition传统role 角色control控制effect 效果balance平衡observe 观察upgrade提升（自我）express表达shoulder承担（责任、义务）display 展示observe遵守ease减轻（负担）guide引导expand 扩充prevent阻止better使（服务、生活）更好evidently明显地besides 除此之外，还有…unfortunately 不幸地unreliable靠不住的further进一步的disturbing 困扰人的feasible可行的proud自豪的 human人道的satisfactory 令人满意的 competitive 竞争的amazing 极好的，令人惊讶的 pessimistic 悲观的survival幸存promotion提升headache 让人头痛的问题threat威胁extinction灭绝regulation规定duty 义务practice做法education 教育emphasis 重点supervise监督reduce 降低，实践imagine 设想，想像wonder想知道understand理解，明白hold 举行join参加，加入confirm确认decline婉言拒绝recommend推荐enrich 丰富arouse 激发widely广泛地considerably 相当地moderately 适度地frankly坦白地Prosperous 繁荣昌盛的groundless毫无根据的alarming 令人担忧的 similar 相似的promising 有前途的 advisable 明智的determined 下定决心的 favorable 有利的major 主要的 appropriate 合适的congratulation祝贺requirement 要求，必要条件resume简历application申请书introduction 介绍inconvenience 不便appointment约会，约定pleasure高兴，乐意complain抱怨satisfy 满足，使满意investigate调查impolite不礼貌prefer更喜欢，更受欢迎organize 组织contact 联系decide决定invite邀请welcome 欢迎observe 观察report 报道wherever不管在哪里increasingly 日益地closely 密切地。
