高一下学期英语unit 18知识巩固练习

高一下学期英语unit18知识巩固练习I. 依照所给的首字母及句意写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1. We spent the weekend at the s_______ last week.2. Cotton is an important e________ in the United States.3. The house s________ by trees has been completed recently.4. The interesting article includes four p_______.5. When I give up my job, I shall take a long sea v_______.6. They got married and s______ near London.7. The s________ worked deep into the night, preparing a speech for the meeting.8. Many international c________ are held in our country every year.9. The old couple lived in a c________ on the side of the hill.10. Hong Kong is one of the finest natural h________ in the world.II. 句型转换。

(每空一词)1. Around the village are green trees.The village is _______ by green trees.2. Most of the visitors are from the countryside.The visitors are _______ from the countryside.3. The climate here is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.The climate here is _______.4. Many of the goods are sent abroad by ship.Many of the goods are _______ abroad.5. If you have any trouble, just ask your uncle for help._______ _______ your uncle if you have any trouble.III. 句子翻译。

高一英语第18单元知识点分析及练习知识点1．Beyond 在---那边，远于，超过. adv 在远处，此外高效记忆. beyond the mountain 在山那边 beyond 9 o’clock 过了9点Beyond the usual time 比平时晚 beyond compare 无与伦比Beyond sb’s power 是人力所不及的Look beyond 往远处看2. lie v.&n位于，躺，撒谎高效记忆Lie in 在于 lie in ruins 处于一片废墟Take one’s fate lying down 甘心接受命运的摆布Tell a lie/ tell tiesLie (lay, lain, lying)躺，位于，处于…状态Lie (lied, lied , lying) 撒谎。

Lay (laid, laid, laying ) 产卵，下蛋，放置3. surround 包围，环绕（常用被动）. be surround with /by由…包围，由----环绕Surrounding adj.周围的，附近的Surrounding n 周围的事物，环境4. discover vt.发现，发觉. discoverer. n 发现者discovery 发现find 发现（丢失的东西）find out 查明，弄清楚（真相）invent 发明5．Settle vt.&vi. 定居；安置，解决，使平静Settle down 定居，过安定的生活，settle for 接受（不很合意的事，无被动）settle in 使习惯与（新工作，环境等）6．throw vt. 扔，投，向空中喷射Throw into 使突然处于throw oneself into 热中于，积极从事throw at 扔。

throw to 向。

抛throw away 扔掉7．Possession n 拥有，占有，所有，财产Take possession of 占领，占据，获得，占有in possession of 占有某物in the possession o f 为某人所有（被动）come into possession o f 占有（获得）某物come into sb’s possession （某物）被占有8. mark vt. 标明，做记号于……Mark …..with sthmark sth…… onbe marked ….onbe marked with/ by9. explain v. 解释，说明Explain to sb. sth =explain sth to sb.Explain ….as 把解释为Explain oneself 说明自己的意思；为自己的行为负责。

高一英语下学期Unit18 The necklace单元练习Ⅱ．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个小题中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11．I don’t think the green coat ＿＿＿＿＿＿ her skirt．A． is fit B． matches C． suitable D． fit for12． The new bike ＿＿＿＿＿＿ me 500 yuan，while he ＿＿＿＿＿＿ 800 yuan for his．A． cost； cost B． cost； paidC． spent； paid D． took； took13． She ＿＿＿＿＿＿ a Frenchman． She has ＿＿＿＿＿＿ him for three years．A． married with； married with B． married； marriedC． married to； been married D． married； been married to14． He gladly ＿＿＿＿＿＿ the offer to teach at the school．A． promised B． agreed C． received D． accepted 15． I thought I was going to fail the exam， but I passed ＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． above all B． after all C． in all D． first of all 16． Liu Hulan would rather ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． die than to give in B． die than giving inC． die than give in D． have died than have given in 17．—Aren’t you a new member？—＿＿＿＿＿＿． I joined the club only yesterday．A． Yes，I am B． No，I'm not C． Yes，I'm not D． No，I am18． The lovely girl looks more beautiful ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ the red jersey（套头毛衣）．A． dressing in B． having on C． puttingon D． wearing19． Which of the following sentences is NOT true？A． My watch is gone．B． My watch is lost．C． My watch is missing．D． My watch is missed．20．—Could you help me with my homework？—I’m sorry，＿＿＿＿＿＿ I am busy with my work．A． and B． but C． as D ． so21． The sweater looks beautiful ＿＿＿＿＿＿ you． May I ＿＿＿＿＿＿？A． at； try on it B． with； put it onC． on； try it on D． on； try on it22． Is the book you bought yesterday worth ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿？A． to read B． being read C． reading D． to be read23． Finally they found a hotel ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． to stay B． stay in C． to stay in D． stay24． I called ＿＿＿＿ Doctor Li yesterday， and I will call ＿＿＿ Professor Li's tomorrow．A． at； at B． on； on C． at； on D． on； at25． He asked ＿＿＿＿＿＿ for the violin．A． did I pay how much B． I paid how muchC． how much did I pay D． how much I paidⅢ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。