人教版高中英语必修二Unit5UsingLanguage知识点

Section ⅣUsing LanguageFREDDY THE FROG (Ⅱ)Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief(短暂的) tour.Fans showed their devotion(投入；热爱) by waiting for hours to get tickets for① their concerts.Freddy was now quite confident(自信的) when he went into a concert hall.He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards(然后；后来)! His most exciting invitation(邀请) was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops ②.” He had to go to London，wear an expensive suit and give a performance to a TV camera.It felt very strange.But as soon as the programme was over，the telephones which were in the same room started ringing.Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band again.They were truly stars.青蛙弗雷迪(Ⅱ)弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久，就到英国作短暂的巡回演出去了。

歌迷们表现出了极大的忠诚，他们等几个小时来购买音乐会的门票。

弗雷迪现在步入演出厅会感到非常自信。

Unit5 Using Language 重难点词汇详解1. brief adj. 短暂的，短时间的，简短的，简洁的n. 摘要，大纲in brief=to be brief 简而言之briefly adv. 简短地，简单地教材原文Not long after Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour. 在弗雷迪和这个乐队成名后不久，他们就在英国进行了一次短暂的巡回演出。

经典例句①At the meeting Mr. Brown made a brief speech, short but to the point.布朗先生在会上做了一个简短的演讲，言简意赅。

②Please be brief because I am in a hurry.我有急事，请长话短说。

③He drew up a brief for his speech.他起草了一份讲话提纲。

④To be brief/In brief, the meeting was a disaster.简言之，那个会议糟糕透了。

⑤Would you please briefly introduce yourself?请你做个简单的自我介绍，好吗?温馨提示表示“总之”的其他短语：in all, in short, in sum, in a word, in summary, briefly speaking, in one word2. devotion n. 热爱，投入，奉献，忠诚，关爱devote vt. 致力，献身devote…to…把……用于……devote oneself to…致力于……，专注于……devoted adj. 忠诚的，挚爱的教材原文Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts. 歌迷们表现出了极大的热情，等候几个小时买他们音乐会的票。

Using Language & Other Parts重点词汇1．sprain vt.扭伤(关节)n. 扭伤2．ankle n. 踝；踝关节3．drown vi.& vt. (使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没4．panic vi.& vt.(使)惊慌n. 惊恐；恐慌5．scream vi.& vt. (因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊；大声叫n. 尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音6．fellow adj. 同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的n. 男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类7．diner n. (尤指餐馆的)就餐者8．choke vi.& vt. (使)窒息；(使)哽咽9．steak n. 牛排；肉排10．throat n. 咽喉；喉咙11．slap vt. (用手掌)打、拍n. (用手掌)打、拍；拍击声12．fist n. 拳；拳头13．grab vt. 抓住；攫取n. 抓取；抢夺14．motion n. 运动；移动15．justify vt. 证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由16．welfare n. 幸福；福祉；安康；福利17．collapse vi. (突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒18．manual n. 使用手册；说明书adj. 用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的19．suburb n. 郊区；城外20．membership n. 会员身份；全体会员；会员人数词汇拓展1．bleeding n．流血；失血→bleed vi.(过去式bled，过去分词bled)流血；失血→blood n．血；血液2．interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰vt.使暂停；使中断→interruption n．打断3．desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperation n．绝望；拼命；铤而走险→desperately adv.绝望地；拼命地；不顾一切地4．practical adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→practice n．实践；练习5．obstruction n．阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物→obstruct v．阻挠；阻塞；妨碍6．tight adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地→tightly adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地目标导航原文呈现Chen Wei, a high school student in Beijing, had his dinner interrupted ① 【1】 when he heard someone screaming ② from another table.A fellow ③ diner ④at the restaurant, Zhang Tao, was choking ⑤ on some steak ⑥.He was now holding his throat ⑦ with his face turning red, while his desperate ⑧ friends were slapping ⑨ him on the back.7．foggy adj .有雾的→fog n ．雾重点词组 1．help sb to one’s feet 帮助某人站起身来 2．face up/down 面朝上(朝下)3．out of shape 健康状况不好4．have a responsibility to do sth 有责任做……5．stand by 袖手旁观；无动于衷重点句型 1....listen carefully and don’t panic .(教材P 55)……仔细听，不要惊慌。

人教版新课标高中英语必修二Unit 5 知识点明细Unit 5 MusicPart 1 Warming up1.roll vi/vt 滚动；（使）摇摆n 【c】卷卷形物面包圈The vase rolled off the edge of the table and was brokenA rolling stone gathers no moss（苔藓）.The horse had a roll on the grass.EX: _____his trousers, he worked with the others in the fields.A. Putting upB. Looking upC. Taking upD. Rolling up2.folk adj.民间的n,家人，亲戚，人们；（常用复数）folk songs /music/artSome old folks have special tastes.3.Guess which music matches which picturematch 与…相搭配/相符合；匹敌match… with … 用…与…相配We try to match these red flowers with green leaves.Part 2 Reading1.dream of/about (doing) sthHe dreams of becoming a sailorThe boy has always dreamed of becoming a doctor, and now his dream has come true.2.pretend vt. 假装；假扮He pretended not to notice.I pretended to be sleeping when she walked in.We pretended (that) nothing had happened.She wasn’t really crying; she was only pretending.3.to be honest=honestly speakingTo be honest, I don’t like him at all.补充: to tell (you) the truth.EX: ----How do you like the book?---____, it is a bit boring.A. I am not sureB. That is to sayC. To be honestD. Generally speaking4.attach V. 系，连接；使附属，使依恋；认为有（重要性，意义）Attach a recent photo to your form.I attach great importance to English..This middle school is attached to a local university.Mary is a girl who i s attached to her mother.5. form n. 表格，形式v形成，组成，构成in the form of… She expressed her feelings in the form of poetry.Please fill in the form. form a good habitA plan formed in my head.It is difficult to get rid of the bad habit formed before.6. practise v. 练习，训练She is practising playing the piano now.补充：跟动名词做宾语：finish. be worth . be busy. be used to give upconsider suggest. can’t help. mind . feel like 7. passer-by 复合名词passers-by sons-in-law go-betweens grown-ups man cook—men cooks woman doctor—women doctors8. earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得He earns about $200000 a year.His honesty earned him respect.earn one’s living=make a/one’s living earn fame9. extra adj. 额外的；外加的He would like to do extra work to earn more money.Breakfast is provided at no extra charge.10. perform vt&vi. 表演；履行；执行The children performed two plays./ The children performed well last night. You are expected to perform your duties.They set out to perform the operation.performance n. 演出；表演They gave performances to collect money for the project.11. in cash 用现金；有现钱by check 用支票by credit card 用信用卡Do you pay in cash or by check?12. play jokes/a joke on 戏弄；开某人的玩笑make a joke of/about sb.make fun of sb./laugh at sb.13. rely on/upon 依靠；依赖(depend on )rely on sb./sth. doing sth. rely on sb./sth. to do sth.Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.He can not be relied on to tell the truth.14. broadcast vt.&n.广播；播放(broadcast broadcast )a live broadcast a radio news broadcastThe interview was broadcast live across Europe.15. be get familiar with熟悉；与…熟悉sb. be/get familiar with sb./sth.与某人熟悉亲密；通晓；熟悉sth. be familiar to sb. 为…所熟悉I am familiar ___your name, and that is to say, your name is familiar ___ me.16. or so 大约（数量词后）about 大约（数量词之前）We can finish the work in a week or so./in about a week.or rather 更确切的说In the end he had to walk---or rather run---to the office.17. break up 打碎；分裂；解体The ship broke up on the rocks.She has just broke up with her boyfriend.Finally the country broke up into three countries.The children will break up for the Christmas.break down （机器）出故障；（健康精神）垮下来break out (战争、火灾)突然发生Part 3 Learning about language1.in addition 另外；也(相当于副词)We have one spare bed but we need another in addition.You need time, and, in addition, you need money.In addition to…除…之外（还）... (用作介词)In addition to visiting the zoo, we went to the park.In addition to English, she can speak French.EX: In New York, I met my niece, and other relatives ___.A.as well asB. includedC. in additionD. moreoverPart 4 Using language1.sort out 分类；整理When are you going to sort all these papers out?EX: It took me quite a lot time to sort out the books.2.confident adj.自信的；确信的confidence n. U 信心be confident of sth. 对…有信心；确信that 从句have confidence in对某事物有信心Jim feels confident of passing the exam.Jim feels confident that he can pass the exam.We have confidence in our future.3. brief adj. 简短的；简要的n. 摘要；大纲A brief visit/meeting in brief简言之；简要地to be brief 简而言之There is not much time left, so I will tell you about it in brief.briefly adv.简要地；短暂的Please tell me briefly what happened.4. afterwards adv. 后来；然后Let’s got to the theatre first and eat afterwards.Afterwards she had a rest in the garden.5. go wrong 出现问题；出故障；犯错误Something has gone wrong with my watch.注意：go 用作系动词意“变得，变成；变为”，通常指由好变坏。