达利 英语介绍ppt

达利的生平英文简介萨尔瓦多·达利平生简介Salvador Dali (Salvador Dali) surrealist master of painting. Together with Picasso, Matisse is considered the most representative of the twentieth century three painters. His childhood and youth are very active, especially important for his later career; some anecdotes of this period, whether true or not, are the basis of many of his ever-changing images, and he and his parents and his wife The relationship between his artistic personality for the formation of a decisive role. In addition, from the United States Tennessee golfers John Daly.Was born in May 7, 1904 in the northeastern province of Spain, the province of Catalonia. Died on January 23, 1989. Spanish surrealist painter and printmaker, enjoy the "contemporary art magic master" reputation. He created the strange, dazzle-like image, not only inspired people's imagination, induced people's illusion, and with extraordinary power, attracting the viewer's visual focus, but also to explore the subconscious image known. Dali always loves his childhood scenery around the Great Plains of the city of Figueras and the olive groves with the sparse alpine rocky coast of the Catalunya. These ancient and sad landscapes not only entered the landscape as a background but also as a living presence. "In addition to Picasso, Salvador Dali is perhaps the most famous, but this is not to say that a high degree of evaluation of the twentieth century painter." He can in different areas, different ages and classes, appreciation of different people in the mind, Has a reputation for enduring. Which shows that he is deeply influenced by contemporary art.Dali's paintings often collect the performance of the dreamtheme, some of the painting directly point entitled "dream". But his "dream" and other surrealist painters painted on the show "dream" difference is that Dali created a sense of reality, but also some of his special preference for the connotation.Dali and "surrealist painting" surrealist painting is one of the most influential sports in western modern literature and art, and Dali, as the main representative of the movement in the field of art, has always been the object of concern and controversy. "I am the only difference with the madman, is that I am not a madman," "wake up every morning, I have to experience a very happy, that is to become Dali's happy ... ...". Do not look at Dali high upright to the sky beard, do not watch him full of strange thinking of the works, just these extraordinary punch lines, enough to make you imagine what kind of person he is. Daly's reputation is mainly due to his self-marketing talent, but more thanks to his enriched special ability. His strange thinking from the life difficult to capture the material, such as sex, death, metamorphosis, the sky. He used the illogical way to sort things together. Will be inspired by the emotionalinspiration into the creative process, will own inner absurd, weird to join the external objective world, people will be familiar with the distortion of distortion, and then to fine pictorial technology to be sure that the fantasy with authenticity. Dali has always claimed that he is a modern art and culture of the savior, every day to create great achievements, to obtain epoch-making victory: to Paris, met Gala, love idyllic, surrealist revolution ... ...Dali is a great genius and imagination of the painter. In the objective world of the dream into an objective and exciting image, he surrealism, the twentieth century art made a serious and seriouscontribution. Dali's life is full of legend. In addition to his paintings, his essays, eloquence, movements, looks and beard are all to the people who appreciate his left a confusing impression. Dali was young and studied art in Madrid and Barcelona, and had a variety of artistic styles, showing extraordinary skills as painters. However, until the late 20s of the 20th century, only two things to make their style mature. First, he found Freud's important work on the subconscious image of sex; the second is that he made a group of talented Paris surrealists, these artists and writers try to prove that the subconscious is beyond the rational "More significant reality".To produce images from the subconscious mind, Dali began to use a self-proclaimed "paranoid critical state" approach, in their own body to induce illusion realm. Dali found this method, the style is very fast and mature, 1929 ~ 1937 made the painting so that he became the world's most famous surrealist artist. In the depiction of his dream, in a strange and unreasonable way, the ordinary image side by side, twisted or deformed. Dali's description of these images is fine, almost unmatched, and usually put them in a very desolate but sunny landscape, reminiscent of his hometown of Catalonia. Among the general images of these riddles, the most famous is probably "the eternity of memory" (1931)"Memory of eternity", Dali, 1931, painted oil paintings, 24x33 cm, New York Museum of Modern Art. The oil painting "The eternal memory" of 1931 embodied Dali's early surrealist style. The picture shows an empty beach, lying on the beach with a horse like a horse monster, its front is like a only eyelashes, nose and tongue absurd combination of the head residual; monster side of a Platform, theplatform with a dead tree; and the most surprising is that in this picture of several watches have become soft and scalable things, they seem soft collapse, or hanging On the branches, or on the platform, or on the back of the monster, as if with metal, glass and other hard objects made of watches in the long time has been exhausted, so are loose down. Daly admits that in the "memory of the eternal" this picture shows a freak revealed by the individual dreams and illusions, is their own choice, and as much as possible to carefully record their subconscious, their own Dream of the results of every idea. In order to find this surreal illusion, he went to the mental hospital to understand the sick people's consciousness, that their remarks and actions are often a subconscious world the most sincere reflection. Dali used his skilled skills to elaborate on the bizarre image and detail, creating a sense of realism that caused theillusion that the audience saw a bizarre and interesting sight that could not be seen in real life. Patient-style relief of the real world order, which may be the real charm of surrealist painting. And Dali's illusion of this image and the magic of realism in contrast to the way, but also makes his paintings in all surrealist works in the most widely known.萨尔瓦多·达利作品风格Shanghai Museum of Fine Arts to see "Dali works exhibition", only to the people's park, you can quickly see the towering activities of the publicity card - orange background color printed with Dali black and white recent photo, the most eye-catching or His two carefully crafted musters, hard and aggressive tilt up, looked from afar. The two Dali claim to be "able to feel the cosmic vibration of the antenna" and the museum's spire together, gradually into the sky inthe soft clouds and rain.And "hard and soft", is the secret of the works of Dali. Whether it is the most well-known mechanical works in their works, or the appearance of hard internal soft bread, ants, have become Dali expression of lust, fantasy and ideas by the use of symbols. Dali relied on these metaphorical metaphors and images to construct his own subconscious space. In the 350 originals of the show, these elements were repeated and were particularly evident in sculpture. Sculpture gives Dali a new language and geometric dimension, so that the painter in the creation of abandoned color, to the form and texture. When the soft mud and wax molded into a solid and tangible objects, and dyed bronze, this soft and hard transition makes the artist will be their own obsessed with those "soft inside the hard" image of the entity, But also completed their own imagination.Describe the subconscious people with symbolsDali's exhibition is on the first floor of the museum, the layout of the exhibition hall because of his works and is very gorgeous, surrounded by walls covered with brightly colored paintings, one side of the wall is the first time to meet with the world Giant oil painting "with the magic", in this piece of 5 某 5 meters of paper, a grotesque eyes looked around in horror, to create a kind of from Hitchcock "Edward" in the horror dream. The center of the exhibition hall is placed in the heart of the mace, the Lacey table, the lamp and the glassware. And in these gorgeous, the use of both heavy and dazzling bronze sculpture, from the famous "memory of the eternal", "time of dance" to "space Venus", "wearing a rose Women "," humanoid cabinets "," softened clocks "," ants "," drawers "," crutches "and so on from the Dali childhood memories and subconscious symbols inthese bronze three-dimensional space wandering, amazing Confusing. Because many people look at the exhibition, we even lined up to see the sculpture next to the explanation. "Time of dance" on the entrance of the second exhibition hall, so that people can come to see the most well known Dali works. A soft watch hanging on the tree branches, slowly melt, flow, and then down into a human form. The yellow light of the exhibition hall, like the soft mirror, makes the bronze sculpture original hard texture and silhouette appear round and smooth.Seeing an entity rather than a plane in the plane, like a silk or even a rag is hung on the tree branches, may be able to truly experience the passage of time and digestion process, such as Dali said "watch destined to die or not at all Existence ", and" time in space "eventually softened into human form, perhaps in the expression of the combination of time and time and subjective experience of time. If the first turn left into the first exhibition hall, thefirst to see is the "space Venus". Compared with other works, this statue is quiet and dignified, the beauty of Venus's body is divided into two parts, the neck hanging a softening table, two "body" staggered cross section placed an egg, and one The ants crawl intheir abdomen. In the world of Dali, the ants symbolize fear, anxiety and death, and here and soften the table, like the meaning of the body of the short. The Venetian body of the middle of the egg, with Dali like the external hard internal soft features, a symbol oflife's hope. When you are fast by ants, soften the table, and so soft, twisted lines engage in halo, an angular sculpture presented in front - "humanoid cabinet." This is a half-lying humanoid sculpture, one of his hands supporting the body, one hand stretched out, made arejection of the gesture. The most striking is that his face is buried in the long hair, and the upper body consists of a lot ofhalf-opened or closed drawers, these drawers are empty, it seems that people here can be used to store the imagination of the surreal world TheConfusing schizophrenicWhether it is softening watches, ants, drawers, or bread, crutches, these repeated works in Dali works have been Dali's subconscious and childhood memories given meaning.Because their works often contain these symbolic expressions, potential emotions (emotional blogs, emotions) desire, and even open sexual themes, so many people used to discuss with Freud's psychoanalysis.In the Madrid student era to read the "dream of the analysis," Dali, has expressed the recognition of Freud, he said: "This book appears in front of us, can be said to be the most important discovery of my life One, and I have a self-explanatory practical problem, not only to explain my dreams, but also to explain in my body the first to see all the occasional things. "Maybe Dali's painting is his" self-interpretation Disease "of the product - in the painting to explain their dreams, to explain their occasional imagination or depressed long sexual desire. But what is Dali's dream and desire? Is it a dreamer? What is a mystery? A delusionist or a schizophrenic patient? Dali was born three years before his seven-year-old Brother died because of meningitis, Dali was born, his parents gave his brother's name to him: El Salvador.Grew up with his brother's name grew up, so Dali has been in the "discarded state" and "self-established process" coexist in the sametime; in addition, Dali's life is also filled with many conflicts, including As the father of the atheist and the mother of the devout Catholics have different effects on their religious beliefs, making their relationship with Catholicism complicated and entangled. Indeed, in the appreciation of Dali's works, can feel a strong sense of the opposition of the binary opposition. In addition to those repeated soft and hard contrast symbols, his painting also exists in this sense of division. In many of his works, we can see that the lines, figures and colors used by Dali are violent and bloody, and the whole picture is behind a perfect "utopian" complex.The most typical of this exhibition, such as the "conquest of the universe" series, on the surface, the painting is full of messy, bright, grotesque space clock, cosmic butterfly and other patterns, and if you stay before the painting, you will feel A kind of fantasy for the dream of space. Opposition is the subject of surrealism, as Andre Bleund said in the "surrealist declaration" of 1924: "Surrealism is a mixture of truth and fantasy, reason and irrationality." When people mention Daly, the big will think of his "crazy", think of his culmination of "self-hype." Think of his famous saying: "I am the only difference with mankind, is that I am crazy, the only difference between me and the madman is that I am not crazy." The real madman does not know that he has been "crazy",Dali's "madness" is clearly within his rational control. He is all these confusing contradictions and contrast, perhaps it is his most attractive place.Twentieth Century Pioneer ArtThe Dali works from September 1 to September 6, received 12,000 people, is the largest number of visitors to the Shanghai Museum ofArt this year. In fact, Dali's popularity in China is not from today, the 80s of last century after the reopening of the country, China's trendy artists, including Dali, including surrealist art has been warmly obsessed and respected. Since then, Dali in the Chinese art world, and even the process, the design field of the impact has not diminished, each time his exhibition will be widely concerned. "It is not difficult to understand that Dali is concerned because the current Chinese art world, in addition to the real academies (especially university teachers), or those who have been identified," said Wu Qiong, associate professor of the Department of Aesthetics, Renmin University of China, in an interview. Social status, do not need to attract public attention through innovation, as long as the other is engaged in art, engage in painting, without exception, arein the pursuit of a 'pioneer' things, and Dali, is undoubtedly the pioneer art of the standard. "He said, referring to the avant-garde art, the twentieth century devaluation Duchamp and Dali, and their pioneer creation is not exactly the same. Duchamp's pioneers are more of a playful color, offering something that is superficial, ridiculed and ridiculed.Like Feng Xiaogang's film, playing is a small smart, is the concept of art. And Dali is not the same, Dali is the original art, his works from the inner inspiration, split fantasy and paranoia. When talking about a lot of people think that Dali's creation hasself-hype and influenced by Freud, Wu Qiong said: "Dali's self-hype is actually a self-expression of schizophrenic patients, is a natural favorite The character of the limelight, Dali who seems to have a kind of innate self-hype color, and his seemingly crazy behavior in the world, in fact, do not have to believe too much, but sometimes heengaged in the circle of mischief, trick His companions fills.Speaking of Freud, in fact, Dali seems, Freud is but 'uttered what they want to say' only. The real impact on Daly is to study the schizophrenic Lacan, the two of them have had interaction, the relationship between more than Dali and Freud's relationship more closely. Daly also said that the "real revolution of human consciousness began from Lacan", which was expressed in Dali's autobiography.。

画家达利英文简介萨尔瓦多;达利，著名的西班牙加泰罗尼亚画家，因为其超现实主义作品而闻名。

下面是为你整理的画家达利英文简介，希望对你有用!萨尔瓦多;达利简介Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dali i Domenech, Marqués de Púbol, May 11, 1904 - January 1989. Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dali i Domenech, Marqués de Púbol, May 11, 1904 - January 1989 23), generally referred to as Salvador Dalí (Salvador Dalí), is a famous Spanish Catalan painter, because of its surrealist works and famous. Dali is an extraordinary talent and imagination of the artist, his works to weird dreamlike image and excellent drawing technology and by the Renaissance master of the painting techniques surprisingly mixed together.In 1982 the Spanish king Juan Carlos I sealed him as the Marquis of Pomer, along with Picasso, Matisse was considered the most representative of the twentieth century three painters.萨尔瓦多;达利人物生平Summary of lifeSalvador Dali (Salvador Dali), May 11, 1904 was born in Spain Figueras, died on January 23, 1989. He is a painter with excellent genius and imagination. The subjective world of the dream into an objective and exciting image, he surrealism, the twentieth century art made a serious and serious contribution.Salvador Dali was born on May 11, 1904 in a small town in Figueres, Spain, where he spent his childhood. His birth is about 16 miles from France. Dali's father was a notary, and his family was well founded, and he had set up his first art studio at Cadaques, a small fishing village in the sea.Salvador Dali's childhood and youth are very active, which is particularly important for his later career; some anecdotes of this period, whether true or not, are the basis of many of his ever-changing images, and he and his parents and The relationship between his wife, Gala, has a decisive effect on the formation of his artistic personality. Dali always loves his childhood scenery around the Great Plains of the city of Figueras and the olive groves with the sparse alpine rocky Catalan coast. These ancient and sad landscapes not only entered the landscape as a background but also as a living presence. In addition to Picasso, Salvador Dali may be the most famous but this is not to say that a highly valuedtwentieth century painter.After growing up, Dali and his wife Gala set up their own family in the nearby Lligat port. Many of his works reflect his love for the port of Spain.In 1922 the young Dali came to Madrid to study at the San Fernando Academy of Fine Arts. Here Dali's paintings make him famous. He explored cubism in the paintings and attracted the attention that later became a prominent figure in the Spanish art world, such as Fredrika Galicia Lorca and Peibin Betty Buchner.His talent was first discovered by the world in 1925 Barcelona personal works exhibition. At the third Carnegie International Exhibition in Pittsburgh in 1928, he exhibited three works, including "The Basket of Bread", which earned him an international reputation. The following year, Dali held his first solo exhibition in Paris. In the same year, he also joined the surrealist genre led by Andre Breton, a former Dadaist member. That was the year, Dali met Gala at Cadaques, when she happened to visit Dali with her husband, the poet Paul Eluard. Since then, Gala has become Dali's favorite, but also his business manager and the main source of inspiration. Soon, Dali became the leader of the surrealistmovement. His work "The eternal memory", depicting a soft watch, is one of the most outstanding surrealist works of the world.But with the advent of war, Dali, who had always been indifferent to politics, had clashed with other surrealists and was finally expelled from surrealist groups in a "trial" in 1934. However, in the next ten years or so, he is still able to in the international surrealist show debut.In about 1940, Dali formed a new style - this period for his "classic" period - showing its focus on science and religion. During World War II, Dali and Gala fled Europe, spent in the United States from 1940 to 1948 8 years of living time. This time is vital in Daly's life. He is not only rich in artistic activities, but also to restore the Catholic faith.In 1941, the Museum of Modern Art in New York held his first large-scale retrospective exhibition for Dali. In the same year, Dali submitted a screenwriter to Jay Carpine called "Moonlight".In 1942 Dali also published his own autobiography "Salvador Dali's private life". In a novel published in 1944, he also wrote an article on the trend of the car. From the birth of Edwin Cox's comic "MiamiPioneer".As Dali changed from surrealism to his classic period, Dali began to create his 19 large paintings, many of which were scientific, historical and religious. The 19 large paintings have become a series, the most famous of which is "The Hallucinogenic T oreador" "The Discovery of America by Christopher Columbus" and "The Sacrament of the Last Supper".Daly's life is full of legend. In addition to his paintings, his essays, eloquence, movements, looks and beard are all to the people who appreciate his left a confusing impression. Dali was young and studied art in Madrid and Barcelona, and had a variety of artistic styles, showing extraordinary skills as painters. However, until the late 20s of the 20th century, only two things to make their style mature. First, he found Freud's important work on the subconscious image of sex; the second is that he made a group of talented Paris surrealists, these artists and writers try to prove that the subconscious is beyond the rational "More significant reality".To produce images from the subconscious mind, Dali began to use a self-proclaimed "paranoid criticalstate" approach, in their own body to induce illusion realm. Dali found this method, the style is very fast and mature, 1929 ~ 1937 made the painting so that he became the world's most famous surrealist artist. In the depiction of his dream, in a strange and unreasonable way, the ordinary image side by side, twisted or deformed. Among the images of these riddles, the most famous is probably the "eternal memory" (1931), with a calm and horrific landscape as a foil, with a soft and easy-to-melting table.Dali also works with Spanish film director L. Bunuel to produce two surrealist films, "an Andalus dog" (1928) and the "golden age" (1930), equally full of grotesque but hints Image. In the late 1930s, under the influence of the Renaissance painter Raphael, Dali's painting turned to a more classical style.Since then, he has spent a lot of time designing stage sets, trendy store interior decorations as well as jewelery accessories. Between 1950 and 1970 he had many religious themes, but still explored the theme of sex, depicting childhood memories, and let his wife Gala become the central image of these themes. Although these late paintings are skilled, but the objective evaluation is lower than their earlyworks. In the writings of Dali, the most interesting and revealing secret is "the secret life of Salvador Dali" (1942 ~ 1944). Many of his works are full of violence and criticism of traditional social asceticism. Representative of the "memory of the eternal", "shrews and the moon", "the warning of civil war" and so on.In 1974, Dali set up the Teatro exhibition hall in Figueres in Spain, and then held a work review exhibition in Paris and London before the end of the 1970s. Since Dali's wife Gala died in 1982, Dali's health is also deteriorating.In 1984, he was burned in a fire accident in the Pubol family, making his health worse. During this period, most of Dali's time was in isolation from the situation, began to stay in Pubol, and later moved to the Teatro exhibition near the private apartment. On January 23, 1989, Dali died of heart disease and respiratory complications.Event chronologyMay 11, 1904, was born in Philadelphia, Spain.In 1914, he went to school in the Philadelphia Catholic school, which had been painted in the genius of painting.In 1918, love for color crazy. On May 2, at the local painter's exhibition at the City Theater in Figueras, theexhibition was on display for the first time.In 1919, we regularly wrote articles about art and began to contribute to the commentary magazine "Stadium" by Faglas Public High School.In 1921, he entered the San Fernando Fine Arts School in Madrid, studying sketches, oil paintings and sculptures.In 1922, eight works were exhibited at the Dharma Gallery in Barcelona.In 1923, he was arrested for an anarchist thought and was imprisoned in Fig.In 1925, for the first time in Barcelona, Dharma Gallery held a solo exhibition, causing the attention of Picasso and Miro.In 1926, he visited Picasso in Paris, Picasso was impressed by Dali's work.In 1929, the second time to Paris, the purpose is to shoot Bunuel's film "an Andalus dog" and Carla meet love.In 1931, for the first time in the Pires Cody Gallery exhibition, and later three consecutive exhibitions twice.In 1932, the "memory of the eternal" in the Julian Levy Gallery for the first time to participate in collectiveexhibition, caused by New York art lovers great curiosity, Dali works in the United States to the beginning of success.In 1933, at the Giulian Levy Gallery in New York for the first time exhibited solo exhibitions. December, exhibited at the Catalan Art Gallery in Barcelona.In 1934, at the Zwicker Gallery in London, Dali held its first solo exhibition in England. In November, Dali and Gala arrived in New York for the first time.In 1935, at the New York Museum of Modern Art entitled "The image of surrealist painting and paranoia" speech.In May 1936, surrealism was exhibited at the Rutton Gallery, where Dali was exhibiting with his design "Kant Memorial" and "Stimulating Sexuality".In 1937, in order to avoid the war, fled to Italy, living in Edward James home. He and James studied with the Renaissance and Baroque art.In January 1938, the "Rainy Day Taxi" was exhibited at the Paris Art Gallery's surrealist show.In 1939, again to New York, to participate in March 21 at the opening ceremony of the Julien Levy Gallery works of personal exhibitions.In 1940, the Nazi invasion was imminent, Dali again left Europe, first living in the United States, Virginia, Carres Crosby home. Go to California Carmel's Pebble Beach.In October 1941, the ballet "maze" premiered at the New York Metropolitan Opera. Opera plays, scenery and costumes are created and designed by Dali.In 1942, the New York Museum of Modern Art held a retrospective of the works of Dali and was on display in eight other cities in the United States.In 1944, the dramatic works were: "Chonita Café" "Sentimental Discussion" and "Madness Tristan".In 1945, Hiroshima's atomic bomb exploded Dali, starting his "nuclear" or "atomic" and other scientific stages.In 1946, returned to Europe, ready to settle down in the port of Kotgar, Spain. About 30 miles from his home town of Figueres.In 1949, began to be interested in religious themes, but also interested in the theory of harmonious geometric.In January 1950, Dali published the "Memorandum" in New York.In 1954, successively exhibited exhibitions of important works in Rome, Venice and Milan.In February 1960, the "Columbus Discovery Americas" solo exhibition was exhibited in New York.In 1961, in Venice premiere "Gala Ballet" Dali design sets, props and clothing. Morris. Beijat Director.In 1964, was awarded the Spanish Isabel Grand Cross. May book "A genius diary" published.In 1965, the New York Modern Art Gallery exhibited all the important works of Dali to review the exhibition. At this point he began to interest in photography and secondary space art.In 1969, "metamorphosis of the lust" published, which is his paranoid critical state approach to reach the climax of the works.In 1970, and the Spanish architect Emilio Perez Pinheiro studied the initial plan of the museum in the Faglias Stalley.In 1971, the Dali Museum in Cleveland, Ohio, officially opened. Dali's first painting "is (Oui)" published.In 1972, New York Nordler Gallery exhibited his photography.In March 1974, at the Staudel Museum of Fine Arts in Frankfurt, Germany, a retrospective was held. On September 18th, the Fergusley Dali Museum opened.In 1975, Nikon funded the photo exhibition, entitled "Dali, paranoid critical state approach, objective contingency and third space".In October 1976, a book "The Alchemy of the Philosopher" was deposited in the National Library of Paris.In April 1978, the first super-Cubist works were exhibited at the Ancient Golden Han Museum in New York.In 1980, at the London Ted Gallery held Dali major works retrospective.In 1982, his wife Kara died. Dali seclusion in En Posada. Some of his own design of the new theme, some of the works from Michelangelo.On April 15, 1983, the king and queen of Spain, for the Madrid Museum of Contemporary Art in Madrid, "from 1914 to 1983, 400 pieces of Dali works selected" exhibition cut the ribbon.On 27 March 1984, the Gala Salvador Dali Foundation was formally established in Fig.In 1986, lingering sick couch and closed door guest, can be close to his only medical team and the closest partner.November 1988, the condition deteriorated, was sent to Barcelona Kelon Hospital. In the hospital, the king of Spain personally visit, Dali will give him a poem to him.In 1989, a heart attack broke out on Jan. 23 at the Phillips Hospital. His body is preserved with preservatives. Buried in the Dali Museum.画家达利英文简介。