人教版九年级英语Unit2单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲

人教版丨九年级上册英语2单元短语/句型/词汇与句式精讲Unit2 知识梳理Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!【重点短语】1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖2.care about 关心；在乎3.end up 最终成为，最后处于4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……5.shoot down 射下ed to do 过去常常做……7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向y out 摆开布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果因此20.Mother’s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起;认为;思考23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between …and…在……和……之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假32.be similar to 与……相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of ……的传统38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上39.one…，the other…一个……，另一个…...40.Father’s day 父亲节【重点句型】1. I think that they’re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。

人教版英语九年级全一册unit2笔记以下是Unit 2的课堂笔记，包括了重要单词、短语、句型以及语法知识点：Unit 2 重要单词：1. adj. 疲倦的：tired2. v. 放松：relax3. adj. 焦虑的：anxious4. v. 害怕：fear5. n. 经验：experience6. v. 欣赏：appreciate7. n. 机会：opportunity8. v. 实现：achieve9. n. 目标：goal10. v. 挑战：challengeUnit 2 重要短语：1. take a deep breath 深呼吸2. hold my hand 握住我的手3. calm down 冷静下来4. get butterflies in my stomach 心头鹿撞5. worry about 为...担心6. be nervous about 对...感到紧张7. be anxious about 对...感到焦虑8. be scared of 对...感到害怕9. look forward to 盼望，期待10. in the future 在未来Unit 2 重要句型：1. I feel tired these days. (现在时态，描述当前状态)2. I was really nervous before the big speech. (过去时态，描述过去发生的动作)3. I will challenge myself to do things I didn't think I could do before. (将来时态，描述将来的动作)4. It's important to learn how to deal with stress. (形式主语，强调某事的重要性)5. I look forward to hearing from you. (固定句型，表示期待)6. I have a goal to achieve. (动词不定式作后置定语，表示目标)7. It's a waste of time doing sth. (动名词作主语，表示某事是浪费时间)8. I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling down. (固定句型，表示同情或安慰)9. The best way to relax is through exercise. (动词不定式作后置定语，表示放松的最好方式)10. I will try my best to get the job. (动词不定式作目的状语，表示努力) Unit 2 语法知识点：1. 现在完成时态（Present Perfect Tense）：用于描述过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重点知识总结重点词汇：1.race n.竞赛，比赛●Lisa won the race. Lisa赢了比赛.●Shall we have a race?我们来比赛跑，好吗？●It’s a race between the two best runners of the club.这是俱乐部中两名最佳选手的的赛跑。

●My brother enjoys watching basketball matches.我哥哥喜欢看篮球比赛。

●They’re in training for the big game.他们正在为大赛进行训练。

●Alex won the first prize in a maths petition last weekend.Alex上周末获得了数学竞赛一等奖。

2.wonder v. 想知道，想弄明白（相当于want to know）●I wondered where you were.我想知道你在哪里。

●Scientists also wonders if there is any creature in outer space.科学家也想知道外太空是否有生物。

〖拓展〗wonder可作名词，意为“奇迹，奇观”●The Tower of Pisa is one of the New Seven Wonders of the world.比萨斜塔是世界七大奇迹之一。

3.traditional adj.传统的，惯例的●She wears a traditional dress.她穿着一件传统服装。

●It's traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.感恩节时吃火鸡是美国的传统。

【拓展】traditional的名词形式是tradition，意为“传统，惯例”●There is a tradition in our family that we have a party on NewYear’s Eve.我们家有个传统，全家要聚在一起过新年除夕。

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．mooncake 月饼n.2．lantern 灯笼n.3．stranger 陌生人n.4．relative 亲属；亲戚n.5．pound 磅(重量单位)；英镑(英国货币单位) n.6．folk 民间的；民俗的adj. 7．goddess 女神n.8．whoever 无论谁；不管什么人pron. 9．steal 偷；窃取v.10．lay 放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋) v. 11．dessert (饭后)甜点；甜食n.12．garden 花园；园子n. 13．tradition 传统n.14．admire 欣赏;仰慕v.15．tie 领带n. 捆；束v.B部分1．haunted 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的adj.2．ghost 鬼；鬼魂n.3．trick 花招；把戏n.4．treat 款待；招待n. 招待；请(客)v. 5．spider 蜘蛛n.6．Christmas 圣诞节n.7．lie 存在；平躺；处于v.8．novel (长篇)小说n.9．eve 前夕；前夜n.10．dead 死的；失去生命的adj. 11．business 生意；商业n.12．punish 处罚；惩罚v.13．warn 警告；告诫v.14．present 现在；礼物n. 现在的adj. 15．warmth 温暖；暖和n.16．spread 传播；展开v. 蔓延；传播n.◆重点短语A部分1．put on增加(体重)；发胖2．sound like……听起来像……3．the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份4．call out one's name to……对着……喊出某人的名字5．be similar to……和……相似6．throw……at……朝……扔……7．wash away 冲洗掉8．in the shape of……以……的形状9．carry sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人10．shoot down 射掉11．plan to do sth.计划做某事12．refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事13．fly up to……飘向……14．from……to……从……到……15．lay out摆开；布置16．share……with……和……分享……17．come/be/get back 回来18．give sth. to sb. 给某人某物19．take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃晚饭20．help (to) do sth. /help with sth. 帮助做某事B部分1．dress up打扮；装扮2．trick or treat 不招待就使坏3．learn about 了解4．think of/think about 想到；考虑5．the true meaning of………的真正意义6．the importance of…………的重要性7．a novel written by…………写的小说8．care about 关心9．used to do sth. 过去常常做某事10．warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某人去做某事11．end up最终成为；最后处于12．expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事13．take sb. back to sp. 把某人带回到某地14．wake up 醒来15．remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起某物/16．decide to do sth. 决定做某事某人17．change one's life改变某人的生活18．promise to do sth. 承诺做某事19．in need需要20．treat sb. with……用……招待某人21．the beginning of…………的开端22．give birth to life 孕育新生命23．a symbol of…………的象征24．not only…but also…不但…而且…25．spread……around 到处传播……26．give out 分发◆重点句子A部分1．比尔想知道他们明年是否可以再吃到粽子。

人教版九年级英语Unit2 单词、知识梳理/ 词汇句式精讲Unit2 单词Mooncake ['mu:nke ?k] n. 月饼lantern [ ?l?nt ? (r)n] n. 灯笼stranger [ ?streind ?? (r)] n. 陌生人relative [ ?rel ?tiv] n. 亲属；亲戚put on 增加(体重)；发胖pound [paund] n. 磅(重量单位)；英镑folk [f ?uk] adj. 民间的；民俗的goddess [ ?g ?des][ ?ɡɑd ?s] n. 女神whoever [hu: ?ev? pron. 无论是谁；不管谁；任何人steal [sti:l] v. (stole [st ?ul], stolen [st ?ul ?n]) 偷；窃取lay [lei] v. (laid [leid], laid) 放置；产(卵)lay out 摆开；布置dessert [di ?z?:(r)t] n. ( 饭后)甜点；甜食garden [ga:(r)dn] n. 花园；园子tradition [tr ??d??n] n. 传统admire [ ?d ?mai ? (r)] v. 欣赏；仰慕tie [tai] n. 领带v. 捆；束haunted [ ?h ?:ntid] adj. 有鬼魂出没的ghost [g ?ust] n. 鬼；鬼魂trick [trik] n. 花招；把戏treat [tri:t] n. 款待；招待；请客spider [ ?spaid ?r）] n. 蜘蛛Christmas [ ?krism ?s] n. 圣诞节lie [laI] v. （lay [leI], lain [leIn]）存在；平躺；处于novel [ ?n ?vl] [ ?na:vl] n. （长篇）小说eve [i:v] n. （尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜dead [ded] adj. 死的；失去生命的business [ ?bizn ?s] n. 生意；商业punish [ ?p ?nis] v. 处罚；惩罚warn [w ?:（r）n] v. 警告；告诫end up 最终成为；最后处于present [preznt] n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的nobody [n ?ub ?di] [n ?uba:di] pron. 没有人warmth [w ?:（r）m θ] n. 温暖；暖和spread [spred] v. 传播；展开n. 蔓延；传播Macao [m ??kau] 澳门Chiang Mai [ ?t ?i?n ?maI], [d ?a:nmaI] 清迈（泰城市）Water Festiwal 泼水节Mid-Autumn 中秋节Mother's Day 母亲节Father's Day 父亲节Halloween [ ?h?l ?u ?i:n] 万圣节前夕A Christmas Carol 《圣诞欢歌》（小说名）Easter 复活节Clara [ ?kla:r ?] [ ?kler ?] 克拉拉（女名）Santa [ ?s?nt ?] Claus[kl ?:z] 圣诞老人Charles [t ?a:（r）lz] Dickens [ ?dik ?nz] 查尔斯? 狄更斯（英）Scrooge [skru:d ?] 斯克鲁奇n. （非正式）吝啬鬼Jacob [ ?d ?eik ?b] Marley [ ?ma:（r）li] 雅各布?马利Unit2 知识梳理【重点短语】1. put on 增加（体重）；发胖2. care about 关心；在乎3. end up 最终成为，最后处于4. not only ⋯⋯but also ⋯⋯不但⋯⋯而且⋯5. shoot down 射下6. used to do 过去常常做⋯⋯7. remind sb. of 使某人想起8. give out 分发发放9. the water festival 泼水节10. the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11. next year 明年12. sound like 听起来像13. each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以⋯⋯的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向y out 摆开布置18. come back 回来19. as a result 结果因此20. Mother ' s day 母亲节21. more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22. think of 想起;认为;思考23. dress up 装扮穿上盛装24. the importance of ⋯⋯的重要性25. make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27. between ⋯and ⋯在⋯⋯和⋯⋯之间28. the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29. the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31. go to ⋯for a vacation 去⋯⋯度假32. be similar to 与⋯⋯相似33. wash away 冲走洗掉34. Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35. shoot down 射下36. call out 大声呼喊37. the tradition of ⋯⋯的传统38. at night 在夜里; 在晚上39.one ⋯，the other ⋯一个⋯⋯，另一个⋯...40.Father 's day 父亲节【重点句型】1. I think that they ' re fun to watch. 我认为它们看着很有意思。

人教版九年级英语第二单元Unit 2 Section A+B知识点精讲Unit2Section A单词1.stranger /'streɪndʒə/ n.陌生人助记strange(adj.陌生的)+(e)r(名词后缀)= stranger 【词缀记忆法】典例They were strangers to everybody.对每个人来说,他们是陌生人短语be a stranger to…对…陌生/不习惯联想strange adj.陌生的常用词缀-(e)r为常用的名词后缀,表示“……人”,含有-(e)r后缀的词有driver(司机),writer(作家)等。

2. relative /'relətɪv/ n.亲属;亲戚助记re/re/+la/ls/+tive/tv/= relative【音标记忆法】典例She has no relatives in town她在城里没有亲戚。

3. pound /paund/ n.磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位)助记破(po)蚊(un)子的(d)钞票原来是英镑。

【联想记忆法】典例This computer weighs seven pounds.这台电脑重七磅。

Jane's aunt gave three pounds to her every week.简的姑妈每周给她三英镑拓展pound作为英国的货币单位,一英镑相当于一百便士, pound可用符号￡表示。

联想dollar n.美元4. whoever /hu:evə(r)/ pron.无论谁;不管什么人助记who(pron谁)+ever(adv.曾经)= whoever【拆分记忆法】典例Whoever visits the city will be welcome.无论谁参观这个城市都会受欢迎。

联想however adv.无论如何whenever con.无论何时wherever cony.在任何地方whateverpron.无论什么5.steal /sti:l/ v.偷;窃取助记蛇(s)偷茶叶(tea)了(l).【联想记忆法】典例She stole an umbrella.她偷了一把雨伞。

人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结一、重点词汇解析1.mooncake /ˈmuːnkeɪk/ 月饼-解析：由moon（月亮）和cake（蛋糕）组成，是中秋节的传统食品。

-例句：We eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.（我们在中秋节吃月饼。

）ntern /ˈlæntən/ 灯笼-解析：一种照明工具，通常在节日中使用。

-例句：There are many beautiful lanterns in the park.（公园里有很多漂亮的灯笼。

）3.stranger /ˈstreɪndʒə(r)/ 陌生人-解析：不认识的人。

-例句：Don't talk to strangers.（不要和陌生人说话。

）4.relative /ˈrelətɪv/ 亲属；亲戚-解析：和自己有血缘或婚姻关系的人。

-例句：We visited our relatives during the holiday.（我们在假期拜访了亲戚。

）5.put on 增加（体重）；发胖-解析：指身体的重量增加。

-例句：She has put on some weight.（她长胖了一些。

）y /leɪ/ 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）-解析：过去式和过去分词分别为laid /leɪd/。

-例句：She laid the book on the table.（她把书放在桌子上。

）二、重点短语1.the Water Festival 泼水节-解析：一些国家和地区的传统节日。

-例句：The Water Festival is very lively.（泼水节非常热闹。

）2.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节-解析：中国的传统节日，有赛龙舟、吃粽子等习俗。

-例句：We eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.（我们在端午节吃粽子。

）3.the Spring Festival 春节-解析：中国最重要的传统节日。

人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点汇总人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious一单词XXX二1.put短语put on增加，穿上put up张贴，搭建，举起put away收拾好put off（doing）推迟put down记下，放下put out扑灭put into放进2.XXXlie–lied–lied-lying，说谎lie—lay–lain-lying，躺/位于，存在于lay—laid–laid-laying,放置/下蛋，产卵3.admireadmire sb, admire sth, XXXXXX.XXX.4.tie v系n领带/present n=gift礼物在场的be present目前at presentmean adj吝啬的v意义是，意味着mean doing sth计划做某事mean to do sth5.play a trick on sb /play tricks on sb be a time for doing sth/to do sthXXX (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋16.XXX n7.warn sb (not) to do sthput…around…(put things XXX)放在…周围take/show sb around带或人到处转8.end upend up with背面的宾语是其主语的一局部，而end up in 背面的宾语是其主语（一件工作、一个举动等）的结果。

：XXX XXX.(a song是主语XXX的一局部，即歌曲以后全部集会竣事).XXX(failure是主语Their effort 的成效).end up XXX以做…竣事9. in two weeks,两周后，用普通未来时XXXplan to do sth = plan on doing sth =make plans to do sth.计划做某事句型：such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+ that从句句型：such+形容词+复数可数名词+ that从句句型：such+描述词+不成数名词+ that从句句型；so+描述词/副词+that从句句型：so +描述词+ a/an +单数名词+ that从句句型；so + many/ few +复数名词+ that从句句型：so +much/ little +不可数名词+ that从句211. refuse to do XXX回绝去做某事接不定式作宾语的动词:三个但愿两应允（hope, wish, want, agree, promise）两个请求莫回绝（demand, ask, refuse）设法学会做决定（manage, learn, decide）不要假装在选择（pretend, choose）12.dress sb. up给某人打扮dress up in +衣服/颜色dress up as +人XXX给或人本人穿衣服13.the Water Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, watch theraces, a little crowded, like sth best, go to sp for one’s vacation, enjoy doing sth., eat out, five meals a day,sound like, throw water at each other, wash away, have good luck, in the shape of, carry …to…, shootdown, try to do sth., fly up to, lay out, start the tradition of, one…, the other…, give…to…,ta ke sb outfor sth, more and more popular, care about, make money,expect sb. to do sth., wake up, find out, inneed, make sb. do sth., give birth to life 141）Bill XXX.2）Bill wonders whether they’ll have the sweet XXX.next year将来时the next year过去时3）I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival of Dai people in XXX Province.be similar to, be the same as, be different from4）Chinese people have been celebrating Middle-XXX XXX）They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.6）However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching.7）XXX.8）Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.3call out … to…对着……大呼……9）XXX, XXX.Not only do people spread them around in different XXXhunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts.句中的not only ... but (also) ...意为“不但……而且……”。

人教版九年级Unit2知识点详解（一）课文详解1、What a great day!(P9)本句是由what引导的感叹句。

其结构为：What + a /an + 形容词+ 可数名词的单数形式（+主语+谓语+其他）Eg: What a new bike(it is)! What a beautiful girl!2、But I guess it was a little too crowded.(P9)1)这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，I guess为主句，it was a little too crowded为省略了引导词that的宾语从句。

在复合句中，当主句为一般现在时时，宾语从句可根据其具体情况使用任意适当的时态。

Eg: I guess he is a policeman. I hear she went to Beijing by plane yesterday.2)crowded adj.“拥挤的”。

常用短语：be crowded with……“被挤满”。

crowd v. “拥挤”Eg: The shop near my house is always crowded with people.Hundreds of people crowded into the church.3、Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year.(P9)1)wonder此处用作既无动词“想知道”，相当于want to know. wonder在不同的句式中表达的意思不相同：后接who,what,why等连接词引导的宾语从句及“疑问词+动词不定式”结构时，意为“想知道”Eg: I wonder who that boy is.后接if或whether引导的宾语从句时，表示一种委婉的请求或疑问Eg: I wonder if I could use your mobile phone.后接that引导的宾语从句以及动词不定式短语时，表示“对…感到惊讶”Eg: I wonder to see her looking so cheerful.wonder n.奇迹，奇观wonderful adj. 壮观的，奇妙的，精彩的eg: What are the Seven Wonders in the world? We had a wonderful time in the park last Sunday.2)whether连词，“是否，是不是”，引导宾语从句，相当于if。