2017-2018学年西藏自治区拉萨中学高二第五次月考英语试题

拉萨中学高二年级（2019届）第五次月考英语试卷命题：（满分150分，考试时间150分钟，请将答案填写在答题卡上）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?A. Changing seats on the plane.B. Asking for a window seat.C. Trying to find his seat.7. What is the woman’s seat number?A. 6A.B. 7A.C. 8A.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?A. It’s too small.B. It’s too dark.C. It’s too expensive.9. What does the woman buy in the end?A. A yellow T-shirt.B. A blue T-shirt.C. A pink T-shirt.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. How long has the man been in London?A. One year.B. A few years.C. A couple of months.11. Why did the woman leave her hometown?A. To lead a city life.B. To open a restaurant.C. To find a job.12. Where did the woman come from?A. London.B. Arnside.C. Lancaster.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is a daypack?A. A box.B. A bag.C. A lock.14. What surprises the girl at school?A. A lot of discussions in class.B. Teachers giving little homework.C. Few students asking questions in class.15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the end of it.B. In the middle of it.C. At the beginning of it.16. What do we know about the girl?A. She is new to the school.B. She writes for the school newspaper.C. She seldom asks questions in class.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What does Mr. Henry Stone do?A. A bank clerk.B. A teacher.C. A writer.18. What does Henry like doing at airports?A. Watching people.B. Telling stories.C. Reading magazines.19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?A. A valuable suitcase was missing.B. A man stole money from a bank.C. A woman ran away from home.20. Why was the woman at the airport?A. She was traveling on business.B. She was seeing the man off.C. She was leaving for Greece.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ACompassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translatecompassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to los e patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told hi m that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,”was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.21．The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits ______.A．could not afford anything more expensiveB．hoped to have the food first and pay laterC．forgot to take any money with himD．promised to obey the store rules22．Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A．poor and lonely B. kind and luckyC．friendly and helpful D．hurt and disappointed23．The writer acted upon the store rules because ______.A．he wanted to keep his present jobB．he considered the old man dishonestC．he felt no pity for the old gentlemanD．he expected someone else to pay for the old man24．What does the writer learn from his experience?A．Obeying the rules means more than compassion.B．Wealth is more important than anything else.C．Helping others is easier said than done.D．Experience is better gained through practice.BHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Artsput this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone.A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But tha t’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.25. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.26. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. He will cause the destruction of the world.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.27. Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive.B. Optimistic.C. Opposed.D. Objective.28. What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.B. People addicted to phubbing.C. Consequences of phubbing.D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.CFind native English speakers who are willing to spend some time speaking English with you--you may be able to offer them a language exchange, where they spend 30 minutes speaking English with you and you spend 30 minutes speaking your native language with them.Even if you have an acceptable grasp of the English language, with good grammar and an extensive vocabulary, native English speakers may find you very difficult tounderstand if you don’t work on your pronunciation. So start speaking English today.Correct, clear pronunciation is necessary if you really want to improve your level of English. Listen closely to how native English speakers pronounce certain words and sounds and do your best to copy them. Be aware that the pronunciation of certain English words changes greatly depending on the part of the world it’s spoken in.The wider vocabulary and the more phrases you learn, the easier speaking English will become. Once you have learned a new w ord or phrase, you should make an effort to use it in a sentence--this is the best way to put it in your memory. You should also start a notebook of phrases that English speakers use all the time.Another great way to add some more English conversations into your weekly routine is to sign up for a class in discussion. Attending an English class is a great way to pay attention to some of the more formal aspects of speaking English. A class will teach you the correct way of speaking.29. What is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of improving your speaking English.B. English is an excellent language to learn.C. English is useful business and travel.D. How to learn English grammar clearly.30. The writer advises people to start practising when_______A. they feel uncomfortable.B. they meet surprising things.C. they have time.D. they buy a notebook.31. What is the best way to learn correct and clear pronunciation?A. Finding the place where English originated.B. Making sure how native speakers pronounce words and imitating them.C. Trying the best to use the words in business.D. Starting a notebook of phrases people use all the time.32. People can remember words well by_______A. using them in sentence.B. putting them in the book.C.starting a new notebook.D. looking at them all the time.D“Drink your milk. It’s good for you!” You’ve probably heard that many times, and it’s true. Milk contains calcium (Ca), which is a necessary nutrie nt for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The U.S. government even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk at each meal.Last Thursday, however, a group of doctors asked the government to take milk out of the lunch program. The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine （PCRM）says, “Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal protein, all of which have unhealthy effects on health.” “One of the on ly reasons people prefer milk is that it is going to help build strong bones,” says Dr. Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. There are better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans, broccoli, cereals andtofu. Orange juice and soy milk that have calcium added to them also provide the nutrient.Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but your genes, how much vitamin you take in and getting an hour’s worth of exercise every day all play a part.Some nutritionists disagree with the idea that milk isn’t important. Keri Gans, a dietitian, says, “I think it’s irresponsible to take away milk that children enjoy, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day, and remove it from the lunch line.”The U.S. government is studying the request of the PCRM, but a decision may be a long way off. Meanwhile, Marion Nestle, a professor at New York University, puts it best,“milk has nutrients. Other foods have the same nutrients. It’s just a food. Like other foods, too much might be a problem.”33. Why does the US government ask students to drink one cup of milk at lunch time?A．They have been told many times.B．Milk helps build students’ strong bones.C．They have taken the PCRM’s advice.D．Fat-free or low-fat milk is less expensive.34. Which of the following opinions does the PCRM support?A．Orange juice is higher in calcium than milk.B．Students should drink more milk each day.C．Milk is not so healthy for students’ health.D．Milk is the best way to get calcium.35. What does the above text mainly talk about?A．Whether to take milk off the school-lunch menu.B．Different opinions about the importance of milk.C．The connection between milk and health.D．The best way to get the most calcium.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。