2010中考英语真题分类汇编--词语用法( )1. There was a fire in the street last night, but the firemen____ within twenty minutes. (2010三亚)A. took it outB. brought it outC. worked it outD. put it out( )2. Hurry if you want to be ____ for the beginning of the movie. (2010江苏无锡市)A. at timesB. in timeC. all the timeD. from time to time( )3. Unlike Chinese, Americans _____ their meals with knives and forks.(2010江苏无锡市)A. used to takingB. are used to takingC. used to takeD. are used to take( )4. The boy spends at least as much time reading as he ________.(2010江苏无锡市)A. writesB. is writingC. does to writeD. does writing( )11. It's nice of you to ___ so much time showing me around your school.(2010安徽)A. takeB. spendC. costD. have( )12. -- How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad? (2010安徽)-- Practice makes perfect.A. work onB. hold onC. get onD. keep on( )13. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ____ to choose. (2010安徽)A. whatB. whichC. howD. where( )14. -- Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?-- Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are____.(2010安徽)A. friendsB. neighborsC. classmatesD. strangers( )15. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ____.(2010安徽)A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way( )16. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.(2010兰州市)A. to stop cryingB. stop cryingC. to stop to cryD. stop to cry( )17. You shouldn’t ______ your hope. Everything will be better. (2010兰州市)A. give upB. fix upC. cheer upD. put up( )18. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing? (2010兰州市)A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay( )19. They were all so tired that they could ______.(2010兰州市)A. do nothing but sleepB. do anything but sleepC. do nothing but to sleepD. do anything but to sleep( )20. -Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? (2010兰州市) -I’d like to go ______.A. nowhere interestingB. interesting anywhereC. somewhere interestingD. interesting somewhere( )21. We have ______ up early in order to catch the early bus. (2010兰州市)A. used to getB. been used to getC. used for gettingD. been used to getting( )22. The shop ___ at 8:00 a.m. and it ___ for ten hours every day. (2010山东滨州市)A. opens; is openB. is opened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens( )23. —Can I help you? —I’d like ____ for my twin daug hters. (2010山东滨州市)A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes( )24. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _____, my teacher always encourages me to work harder. (2010山东滨州市)A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back( )25. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them. —Oh, I see. Thank you. (2010常州市)A. keep offB. take offC. get offD. turn off( )27. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and _____ the start of the film. (2010广州市)A. caughtB. missedC. gotD. lost( )28 As we know, some people are good at _____but bad at giving back. (2010广州市)A. lendingB. keepingC. borrowingD. using( )29. —Why couldn't you the correct spelling of the word? —Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand. (2010广州市)A. look forB. look downC. look upD. look at( )30. —You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. (2010广州市)A. a lot ofB. a few ofC. a number ofD. a piece of( )31. Each of us has to write a report every two weeks. (2010广州市)A. two-hundred-wordB. two-hundreds-wordC. two-hundreds-wordsD. two-hundred-words( )32. —What do you like doing after class? —I like not only reading painting. (2010广州市)A. andB. but also D. for( )33. Don't worry. All the children by the nurses. (2010广州市)A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care( )34. Have you your new classmates yet? (2010广州市)B. made friend withC. got friend toD. made friends with( )37. Mike his computer and checked his e-mail. (2010河北)A. turned onB. turned offC. turned upD. turned down( )38. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them. —Oh, I see. Thank you. (2010常州市)A. keep offB. take offC. get offD. turn off( )39. --- What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English? -- I think it’s ___, but someone thinks it’s much too __.(2010四川眉山市)A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boringD. enough wonderful; bored( )40. I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates in study and sometimes I lose heart. But whenever I want to , my teacher always encourages me to work harder.(2010四川眉山市)A. go onB. run awayC. give upD. look out( )41. Just before the Chinese class, I suddenly realized that I forgot ____ my Chinese text book. (2010四川眉山市)A. bringB. bringingC. and bringD. to bring( )42. When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the words more clearly on the _______.(2010四川省宜宾市)A. blackboardB. deskC. dictionaryD. postcard( )43. --- Xiao Wang, __________ will it take to fly to Guangzhou? --- Sorry, I don’t know. (2010四川省宜宾市)A. how farB. how soonC. how manyD. how long( )44. Though Jack was poor and sick, he never ______ any chance to write. That is why he finally became a successful writer. (2010四川省宜宾市)A. agreed toB. gave upC. looked forD. thought of( ) 45. On April 14, 2010, a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2,000 people ______ in it. (2010浙江东阳)A. deadB. deathC. diedD. die( ) 46. –Attention, please. The flight has to be_______ because of the heavy rain. (2010浙江东阳)A. put onB. put offC. put awayD. put up( ) 47. This sign means______. (2010浙江东阳)A . Go up B. No parking C. Don’t touch D. Don’t smoke.( )48. — Is tea ready? — No, mother is ______ it ready now. (2010杭州市)A. doingB. cookingC. burningD. getting( )49. Eton College in England was ____ in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students. (2010杭州市)A. cleaned upB. set upC. fixed upD. cheered up( )50. Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get ______ of schoolwork. (2010杭州市)A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. out of the way( )51. -Do you know the way to the post office? -Yes. Follow me and I’ll ______ you. (2010江西省)A. callB. pickC. showD. invite( )52. -Are you ______ the dark? -Oh, yes. I always go to sleep with the light on. (2010江西省)A. used toB. afraid ofC. interested inD. good with( )53. -Mary dances best in our school. -I agree. I’ll never forget ______ her dance for the first time. (2010江西省)A. seeingB. to seeC. seeD. seen( )54. -What ______ do you have for Paul? -I think he should study harder than before. (2010江西省)A. newsB. adviceC. helpD. information( )55. —The land in the southwest of China is in great need of .—Yes, it hasn’t rained for a long time there. (2010浙江义乌市)A. milkB. tea C coffee .D water( )56. It is a good habit for us that we should never today’s work till tomorrow. (2010浙江义乌市)A put on B. put off C put up .D put down( )57. Zhou Yang is skating. She won a gold medal at the 2010 Olympic Winter Games. (2010浙江义乌市)A. good atB. weak inC. tired ofD. angry with( )58. Something is wrong with my _____. I can’t see anything around me. (2010重庆市)A. noseB. earsC. eyesD. mouth( )59. ---_______ have you been away from your hometown, Janet? --Since 5 years ago. (2010重庆市)A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often( )60. ---The radio _____ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.---Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. (2010重庆市)A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks( )61. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop _______ a rest. (2010重庆市)A. havingB. haveC. to havingD. to have( )62. ---Look! It’s raining heavily. ______ take a raincoat with you? ---Well, I’ll take one right now. (2010重庆市)A. Why notB. Why don’tC. Would you mindD. Would you like( )63. ---Steven, could you help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet?--I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work. (2010重庆市)A. get onB. find outC. look forD. look after( )65. —_______ should we clean the library? —Twice a week. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often( )66. This piece of music _______ beautiful. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells( )67. You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes _______ at the same time. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. openB. opensC. openedD. opening( )68. They would rather ____ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. useB. to useC. usingD. uses( )69. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a ____.(2010江苏宿迁市)A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. note( )70. —Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult? —Yes. I could ______ work it out. (2010湖北荆州市) A.hardly B.easily C.finally D.nearly( )71. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation? —Yes. I want you to _____ me with some information about it. (2010湖北荆州市) A.offer B.give C.show D.provide( )72. —Peter, what if your parents go out? —They ask me to _______ myself. (2010湖北荆州市)A.look after B.look up C.look for D.look through( )73. –Are you scared of the flight? --No, just a little ________. (2010武汉市)A. angryB. seriousC. anxiousD. calm( )74. –Why don’t you choose the red tie? --For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well. (2010武汉市)A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match( )75. You’ve given me so much help. I really _______ it. (2010武汉市)A. appreciateB. receiveC. supposeD. regard( )76. –Why are you still waiting in line? --I’ve missed my _____ . (2010武汉市)A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time( )77. –Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right? --I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ______. (2010武汉市)A. extraB. freeC. highD. spare( )78. –How about the exhibition that day? --It was very noisy, but that didn’t ______ me. (2010武汉市)A. hurtB. impressC. changeD. bother( )79. It was a difficult time, but we never ________ hope. (2010武汉市)A. put upB. gave upC. picked upD. used up( )80 It was very hard for me to make a—but J decided to leave my job (2010河南省)A. suggestionB. decisionC. planD. speech( )81 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake, and it will long into the future (2010河南省)A. reachB. keepC. stopD. last( )82 Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She it and threw into the future. (2010河南省)A put; upB picked upC turned; upD looked up( )84.—My father has decided to ______ smoking. --That's good news for us. (2010山东莱芜市)A.give up B.give out C.give in D.give to( )85.Most of the young people enjoy ______ Jay Chou's songs. (2010山东莱芜市)A.sing B.sang C.singing D.to sing( )86.There are ____ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded. (2010山东莱芜市)A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of( )87.--I lost my MP4 on my way home this afternoon. -- _________! You must be careful next time. (2010山东莱芜市)A.Take care B.Look out C.Pay attention to D.What a pity( )88.Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that's _____ he succeeds.(2010山东潍坊市) A.what B.when C.why D.where( )89.The cookies ______ good.Could I have some more? (2010山东潍坊市)A.taste B.smell C.feel D.sound( )90.—_________ do you have PE lessons? —There times a week.(2010山东潍坊市)A.How long B.How soon C.How many D.How often( )91.Please pick up the _____. Don’t keep it on the floor. (2010山东菏泽市)A. waterB. paperC. booksD. bottles( )92. I’m sorry, I didn’t ____ you clearly. Would you say it again? (2010山东菏泽市)A. hearB. noticeC. seeD. watch( )93. — _______ can we get there? —In five minutes. (2010山东菏泽市)A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How long( )94. He never ____ no matter how many difficulties he has. (2010山东菏泽市)A. gives upB. gives inC. works outD. goes away( )95.The reading room_______ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there. (2010北京市)A. amB. isC. areD. be( )96. It’s cold outside. Please ______ your coat. (2010江苏淮安)A. put onB. put awayC. put upD. put out( )97 --- ________ have you stayed in this school? --- For three years. (2010江苏淮安)A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How many( )98. Today is Susan’s birthday. Among those ______are some old friends of mine. (2010江苏淮安)A. invitingB. invitationsC. to inviteD. invited( )99. On April 14 2010, a terrible _____ hit Yushu, Qinghai. We were sad and donated much money. (2010江苏淮安)A. floodB. earthquakeC. typhoonD. snowstorm( )100. Mr Li _____ Britain several times. Tomorrow he will give us a talk about British culture. (2010江苏淮安)A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to( )101. He ____ his umbrella to me yesterday, so I didn’t get wet. (2010江苏盐城)A. borrowedB. keptC. lentD. bought( )102. They clapped and shouted ______ when they saw Yao Ming appear on the ground. (2010江苏盐城)A. hardlyB. quietlyC. excitedlyD. angrily( )103. It is good habit to _____ all your things in correct places. (2010江苏盐城)A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put off( )104. We are all looking forward to _____ more than HK$6,500 for the Qxfam. (2010江苏盐城)A. raiseB. raisingC. be raisedD. being raised( )105. --- A new book on show to lose weight is ______ soon. -- Really? I can’t wait to read it. (2010江苏扬州)A. giving outB. coming outC. working outD. selling out( )106. --- Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy. --- Any way, you have to make a ________. (2010江苏扬州)A. conclusionB. connectionC. decisionD. presentation( )107. --- Angela, you are going to buy a flat here, are you? -- Yes, but I can’t ______ an expensive one. (2010江苏扬州)A. spendB. costC. payD. afford( )108. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China ______ people from all over the world to the t heme ―Better City, Better Life‖. (2010江苏南京)A. attendsB. attractsC. allowsD. advises( )109. -- Many students don’t know how to ______ stress and become worried.--- I think they’d better ask their teachers for help. (2010江苏南京)A. agree withB. deal withC. quarrel withD. come up with( )110. — ____ will you come back? — In a week. (2010贵州铜仁)A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon( )122. -- What’s your job, Henry? -- I’m a ______. I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. waiterB. reporterC. teacherD. nurse( )123. -- William, please remember to _____ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow. I’d like to have a look.-- OK. I’ll introduce someth ing about it to you myself. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. takeB. passC. bringD. carry( )124. -- How will she deal with the work?-- She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it,______. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. yetB. insteadC. tooD. either( )125. -- What do you think of the sweater? -- It’s too ______, and I don’t have enough money to buy it. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. niceB. lovelyC. popularD. expensive( )126. -- Why are you unhappy, Ben? -- I was late for class a gain, I’m afraid Miss Li will be _____ me. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. friendly toB. angry withC. busy withD. proud of( )127. --- Do you know how to pronounce this word? -- Yes. I ______ in the dictionary yesterday. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. looked it upB. worked it outC. gave it awayD. picked it up( )128. --What is the ______ of success? -- First of all, you have to know for sure what you really want. (2010湖北十堰市)A. secretB. differenceC. agreementD. experience( )129. --Why not go on a vacation with us? -- I can’t ___ to take the trip because I put all my money into my company. (2010湖北十堰市)A. preferB. impressC. achieveD. afford( )130. -- Our teacher wants us to be _____ when we talk with the foreigners. -- Yes, we should believe in ourselves(2010湖北十堰市).A. comfortableB. confidentC. unusualD. energetic( )131. -- I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.-- English is very important in our daily life. Never ______.(2010湖北十堰市)A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away( )132. The Red Cross______ the homeless in Yushu ______ food and tents(帐篷). (2010湖北十堰市)A. regarded, asB. offered, forC. divided, intoD. provided, with( )133 We need to come up with a/an _____ and make a decision at once. (2010吉林通化市)A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( )134. Mr Black is strongly ____ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom. (2010吉林通化市).A. upB. forC. againstD. down( )135. Bill doesn’t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can’t _____ the sun well. (2010吉林通化市)A. take outB. keep outC. clean outD. look out( )136 -- Why not go to Qingdao on May Day, Jim? -- I’m afraid it’s not a good___. I have been there several times. (2010山东聊城市)A. wayB. placeC. adviceD. idea.( )137. -- Which class won the match in the end? -- I’m not quite sure. Perhaps _____ did. (2010山东聊城市)A. Class ThirdB. Third ClassC. Class ThreeD. Three Class( )138. We all worked hard and _____ we found out what had really happened. (2010山东聊城市)A. at firstB. by the wayC. at lastD. in fact( )139. -- A single room, please. -- OK. Will you please ______ me your ID card? --Here you are. (2010山东聊城市)A. tellB. serveC. sendD. show( )140. In the west, people like to finish a meal with _____. For instance, dessert. (2010山东临沂市)A. sweet anythingB. sweet somethingC. anything sweetD. something sweet( )141. In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to ______ for their trash. (2010山东临沂市)A. costB. payC. spendD. take( )142. A great meeting about weather change ____ in Copenhagen(哥本哈根) in December,2009. (2010山东临沂市)A. took placeB. took prideC. took careD. took after( )148. -- ______ is it from here to the railway station? -- About ten kilometres. (2010上海市)A. How farB. How fastC. How soonD. How often( )149. My dog is gentle and never bites, so you ne edn’t be _____.(2010上海市)A. excitedB. frightenedC. satisfiedD. interested( )150. Your homework is well done. Just _____ some small mistakes in it. (2010上海市)A. createB. connectC. correctD. control( )151. The customers are pleased with the _____ of the restaurant. (2010上海市)A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service( )152. The bus is coming. Be careful when you _____ the bus. (2010上海市)A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to( )153. Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music. The underlined part means ―_________‖. (2010上海市)A. is surprised atB. is famous forC. is fond ofD. is worried about( )154. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means‖_____‖. (2010上海市)A. makes it safeB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for( )158. He ran very fast ______ he could catch up with others. (2010新疆阜康市)A. in order thatB. in order toC. so as toD. in order( )159. -- Your tea, please. -- There must be _____ in the sea. I like this kind of tea with sugar. (2010新疆阜康市)A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC. sweet somethingD. sweet nothing( )160. ---Michael likes flying around the world. -- I think being a _____ is just right for him. (2010浙江宁波市)A. pilotB. policemanC. cookD. doctor( )161. -- Where can I keep these books? --Here is a box full of bananas. You can _____ it and put the books in. (2010浙江宁波市)A. throwB. emptyC. sellD. bring( )162. -- TV and computer are so popular these days. -- Yes, they can ______ our eyes to the outside world. (2010浙江宁波市)A. call upB. open upC. turn upD. take up( )163. --Shall we go for a picnic in the park this Saturday? -- Oh, that _______ good. (2010浙江衢州市)A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds( )164 -- Father’s Day is coming. What should I buy for my father? -- Why not _______? He likes sports. (2010浙江温州市)A. a scarfB. a key ringC. a pair of jeansD. a pair of running shoes( )165. -- _____ people visit the 2010 Shanghai World Expo every day? -- About 300,000. (2010浙江温州市)A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often( )166.-- It’s raining ______ outside. -- Yes, it’s really wet, I hate it. (2010浙江温州市)A. heavilyB. coldlyC. quietlyD. badly( )167. This kind of paper soft. (2010四川达州市)A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds( )168.—Your watch is so beautiful. It must be expensive. —Not at all. I only ¥20 on it. (2010四川达州市)A. costB. spentC. paidD. took( )169. ---_______ TV do you watch every day? -- About two hours. (2010江苏扬州)A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often。