2021年高三英语上学期开学检测试题
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高三普通班开学考试英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
What is the woman's plan for this weekend?A。
To watch a movie。
B。
To visit her cousin. C. To go to the countryside。
2。
What day is it today?A。
Friday。
B. Wednesday. C. Monday. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A。
A lab。
B。
A. professor. C. An experiment,4. What color pants does the woman like best?A. Grey。
B。
Brown。
C。
Blue。
5. Why is the woman looking for a new roommate?A。
She doesn’t like living with Lisa.B。
Lisa is moving to New York.C。
Alice has moved away.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22。
5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出虽佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021年高三上学期开学初模拟检测英语试卷含答案听下面对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a drug store.B.In the hospital.C.On the street.7.What will the man do next?A.Pick up something.B.Wait for someone.C.Go back home.8.What does the woman think of the man?A.He is impatient.B.He is clever.C.He is helpful.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What can we infer from the conversation?A.Jane has a trouble.B.Jane has just learned to drive.C.Mike will go to the airport.10.Why does Jane call Mike?A.To ask him to meet her.B.To borrow his car.C.To ask him to see Tom off.11.Where will Jane be in about one hour?A.At a garage B.At the airport C.At Mike’s听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Where was the man when Mr. Brown came?A.At home. B.In his office. C.In a restaurant.13.Why didn’t the woman phone the man?A.Because she didn’t have the name and the phone number of the restaurantB.Because she didn’t know Mr. Brown had important information (信息)C.Because she forgot what the man told him.14.What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?A.Husband and wife. B.Boss and secretary C.Guest and hotel worker.听第9段材料,回答第15至16题。
2021届高三上学期英语开学考试试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)1. 阅读理解Services covered by Healthy SmilesOntarioHealthy Smiles Ontario is a free dentalprogram for children and youth 17 and under. Good oral health is important tothe overall health of children and youth. It’s very important to start seeing adentist when your child is 12 months old and to keep going regularly. HealthySmiles Ontario covers regular check-ups, preventive care and treatment. WithHealthy Smiles Ontario you can prevent oral health problems before they start!Getting registeredWho is eligible of Ontario; and they are members of a householdthat meets the income eligibility requirements.How long is a client eligiblefor serviceUp to one benefit year , or 12 months from the date of registration or up to their 18thbirthday.How to applyVisit Ontario, ca/healthysmiles orvisit your local Public Health Unit.If you have any questions f please callthe ServiceOntario INFOline toll-free at:ServiceOntario toll-free: 1-844-296-6306ServiceOntario TTY toll-free: 1-800-387-5559 416-327-4282Once a child’s registration has beenconfirmed, they will receive a Healthy Smiles Ontario dental card. The dentalcard must be presented to a dental provider at each visit to receive dentalcare under the Program.Who may apply onlineTo apply online you will have to:Enter your Social Insurance NumberSign and mail a completed Consent Formwithin 30 days of submitting an online Application.(1)What can Healthy Smiles Ontario program offer?A . Overall physical examination.B . Prevention of dental disease.C . Regular check-up for babiesD . Life-long free oral treatment.(2)What is the age range required by Healthy Smiles Ontario program?A . 0-12.B . 1-12.C . 0-18.D . 1-17.(3)What must a client do at each visit to the dental care?A . Apply online.B . Make an appointment.C . Present the dental card.D . Enter Social Insurance Number.2. 阅读理解Macinley Butson was just 16years old when she first had the idea to try and protect women from more —than—necessary radiation during breast cancer treatments—and now, her inventioncould be a game-changer in the medical field.Butson, whose father worksin medical physics, has always been interestedin science. But she only beganresearching the harmful side effects of radiation treatment after her fatherdiscussed his experience with ineffective cancer treatments in his work. SinceButson had also recently lost a relative to breast cancer, she felt inspired toconduct her own research on the subject. She tried to begin her medicalresearch by consulting scientific journals, but she found their academic termsalmost impossible to understand.She then turned to theInternet to find videos that taught how to read scientific journals. As shewent deeper in her research, she stumbled upon a key bit of information:copper has been shown to beeffective at protecting skin from radiation. An idea hit this Australian teenas she was viewing a film on medieval wars in her 10th grade history class.When she saw the scaled patterns of the mail ,she was inspired to createa wearable protective tool out of copper. She then headed back online andwatched videos on how to put together tiny scales. She made her own flexiblescale-mail which she now calls SMART: Scale Mail for Radiation Therapy.When her invention wastested in a laboratory setting, it reduced surface exposure to unnecessaryradiation by 75%. And now Butson is working on getting her SMART into clinicalsettings for use.(1)Why did Macinley Butson start her research?A . To assist her father with his work.B . To save her relative from cancer.C . To publish some articles in journals.D . To find effective ways to treat cancer.(2)What does the underlined phrase “stumbled upon” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A . Came across.B . Missed.C . Passed on.D . Required.(3)Where did Macinley Buston get inspiration for her invention?A . Videos online.B . Scientific journals.C . History textbooks.D . Soldiers defensive clothes.(4)Which of the following best describes Macinley Buston?A . Stubborn.B . Creative.C . Selfless.D . Considerate.3. 阅读理解Recently according to a new research, humanshave had a link to starches for up to 120,000 years —that’s more than 100,000 years longerthan we’ve been able to plant them in the soil during the time of the ice Age’sdrawing to an end. The research is part of an ongoing study into the history ofMiddle Stone Age communities.An international team of scientistsidentified evidence of prehistoric starch consumption in the Klasies RiverCave, in present-day South Africa. Analyzing small, ashy, undisturbed hearths inside the cave, the researchersfound “pieces of burned starches” ranging from around 120,000 to65,000 years old. It made them the oldest known examples of starches eaten byhumans.Thefindings do not come as a complete surprise —but rather as welcomeconfirmation of older theories that lacked the related evidence. The leadauthor Cynthia Larbey said that there had previously only been geneticbiological evidence to suggest that humans had been eating starch for thislong. This new evidence, however, takes us directly to the dinner table, andsupports the previous assumption that humans’ digestion genesgradually evolvedin order to fit into an increased digestion of starch.Co-author Sarah Wurz said, “The starchremains show that these early humans living in the Klasies River Cave couldbattle against their tough environment and find suitable foods and perhapsmedicines. And as much as we all still desire the tubers , these cave communities weregilling starches such as potatoes on their foot-long hearths. They knew how tobalance their diets as well as they could, with fats from local fish and otheranimals.”Asearly as the 1990s, some researchers started to study the hearths in theKlasies River Cave. Scientist Hilary Deacon first suggested that these hearthscontained burned plants. At the time, the proper methods of examining theremains were not yet available. We now know human beings have always beensearching for their desired things.(1)When did humans begin to farm starches?A . After the Ice Age.B . After the Middle Stone Age.C . About 20,000 years ago.D . About 100,000 years ago.(2)What was the previous assumption of starches?A . Starch diet promoted food culture.B . Starch diet s haped humans’ evolution.C . Starches had a variety of functions.D . Starches offered humans rich nutrition.(3)What can we learn about the early humans described by Sarah Wurz?A . They were smart and tough.B . They preferred plants to meat.C . They were generally very healthy.D . They got along with each other.(4)What’s the best title for the text?A . Great Civilization of South AfricaB . The Evolution of Foods in HistoryC . Starches--the Important Food of TodayD . Big Findings--the Starches in Ancient Times4. 阅读理解A lecture hall should be like a church-a littletoo dark, much too cold, and uncomfortably silent. You should feel guilty openingyour water bottle, because all 200 people in the room can hear it.So whenI’m trying to pay attention, the last th ing you should be doing is carrying on aconversation about your last weekend party or anything else.During the past school term, I’ve had enough. Oneof my biggest complaints of large class sizes is the tendency for three to fivefriends to sit together an d loudly whisper each others’ ears off for an hour and15 minutes straight. My stupid monkey brain can’t help but focus on your conversationabout the difference between ash blonde and light blonde colored hair that lookexactly the same.To me, it just feel s like a waste. You’re activelywasting money, and missing vital information. We pay quitea lot for our education, but you are here to ignore someone significantly more experiencedthan us, in classes we picked, for hours every week.I know major requirements can be boring, but thisis still an education. It requires two-way effort. Most of students here have atleast one goal in common: success. Not every checkpoint on that path is going tobe filled with joy. Sit down, shut up, and force yourself to listen to your professor.Society tellsus it will eventually pay off.Or maybe it won’t because you don’t want to.I actually don’t care if you decide to pay littleor no attention to the lecture itself, so long as you’re not being disturbing.For those willing to try, in 20 years when youfinally pay off your debt with your fairly secure white-collar job, you’ll lookback and be happy that you went through the lectures.(1)Why is a lecture hall compared to a church by the author?A . Both places are open to the public.B .Both places are supposed to be quiet.C . Both places can seat over 200 people.D . Both places help rid people of their guilt.(2)What can we infer about the author from the passage?A . He likes persuading others.B . He tends to make complaints.C . He values education as a duty.D . He cares much about friendship.(3)How does the author feel when writing the passage?A . Annoyed.B . Deserted.C . Thrilled.D . Worried.(4)What may be the best title for the text?A . Hard Work Pays Off!B . Focus on the Lectures!C . Wasting Your Time Is a Shame!D . Mind Your In-Class Behavior!二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高三上学期开学考试英语说明:本试卷满分150分时间120分钟第一卷(共两部分,满分115分)第一部分听力题:(共两节20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman feel now?A.Angry.B.Puzzled.C.Surprised.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A music CD.B.A book.C.A guest.3.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Clear her mind.B.Do some exercise.C.Think of new ideas.4.Which film will the speakers see?A.The one at 6:30.B.The one at 9:00.C.The one at 10:30.5.What’s the relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and nurse.B.Manager and secretary.C.Nurse and patient.第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6和第7题6.What do we know about Sarah?A.She hates her job.B.She likes to meet different people.C.She will go on a holiday on spring vacation.7.What does the man think of the woman?A.She is quiet.B.She is friendly.C.She is hard-working.听第七段材料,回答第8至第10题8.Who is the woman?A.An airline clerk. B.An air hostess. C..A passenger.9.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Change his seat with others.B.Take care of his children.C.Look after her children.10.How does the man respond to the woman’s words?A.He accepts her request gratefully.B.He appreciates her very much.C.He refuses her request impolitely.听第八段材料,回答第11至第13题11.What are the speakers talking about?A. A football player.B. A football match.C. An old classmate.12.How did the man know Emil Wesker?A.They were good friends.B.They went to the same school.C.They used to go out together very often.13.What do we know about the man?A.He is famous now.B.He is a professional player.C.He once lived next to Emil Wesker’s.听第九段材料,回答第14至第16题14.Why did the woman dislike going to the class?A.She made too many mistakes.B.She thought she wasn’t smart enough.C.She was always laughed at by another student.15.When can the woman start studying online?A.On the third of next month.B.In three months.C.Next Thursday.16.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.听第十段材料,回答第17至第20题17.How many employees are there in the speaker’s pany now?A.200.B.300.C.500.18.Why is a new factory being built here?A.To meet the growing demand for products.B.To solve the problems of employment.C.To open more international markets.19.Where can people see the show of some products?A.In the workshop.B.In the showroom.C.In the exhibition hall.20.Who is the speaker probably speaking to?A.Some reporters.B.Some customers.C.Some new employees.第二部分:英语知识运用(共三节,共85分)第一节:单项填空:(共15小题,每小题 1 分,满分15分)21. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on_______he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why22. Our website will constantly provide information on items on_____sale.This means it’s a great time for you to pick up______real bargain here.A.the:aB./;theC.a:/D./;a23.If you don’t like the drink you_________,just leave it and try a different one.A.orderedB.are orderingC.will orderD.had ordered24. --I bet you will go on a trip after graduation.--__________.I can’t wait.A.Surely I willB.Go aheadC.Take it easyD.My pleasure25. ________the deaf children,the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.A.Devoted to teachB.Devoted herself to teachingC.Devoting herself to teachingD.Devoting to teach26. She may have missed the train,________she won’t arrive for another hour.A.in whichB.whenC.in which caseD.in that case27. The police still haven’t found the lost child,but they’re doing all they__________.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should28. In our hometown,about 1,500 meters east of my house,_________an old temple______back tothe17th centry.A.stands:datingB.is standing;datedC.standing;datedD.stand;dating29. Jane broke my bicycle lamp_________;that was why she was to blame.A.accidentallyB.accuratelyC.positivelyD.deliberately30. There is plenty of time for you to think about it carefully,so you needn’t rush now.____you change your mind,I would n’t mind.A.WouldB.CouldC.ShouldD.Might31. It’s shown that men have_____________as women do on average while driving according to recent statistics.A.twice as many serious accidentsB.serious accidents as twice manyC.twice serious accidents as manyD.serious accidents as many twice32. In our school students are___________according to how much they know and how old theyare.A.classified Bbined C.condemned D.betrayed33. I’m delighted to ________your acquaintance,Mr.Baker.A.knowB.makeC.takeD.have34. Who is it up_________decide whether to go or not?A.to toB.toC.for toD.to for35. --Who should be responsible for the accident?--The boss,not the workers.They just carried out the order___________.A.as toldB.as are toldC.as tellingD.as they told第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年高三开学检测英语含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Allen’s new school.B. Why Allen transferred.C. Allen’s mother’s new job.2. How long can the man use the car?A. 9 hours.B. 10 hours.C. 11 hours.3. What does the man ask the girl to do?A. Do her homework.B. Play with Jane.C. Go out.4. Where is the report?A. At Mr. Smith’s office.B. At Mr. Thomson’s office.C. At Miss King’s office.5. What has the man decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. Go to the museum.B. Visit an exhibition.C. Review his lessons.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and shop assistant.B. Student and teacher.C. Boss and secretary.7. When does the club open at weekends?A. At 9 am.B. At 10 am.C. At 11 am.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The club has a sale promotion now.B. The woman is not satisfied with the answers.C. The club has no swimming pool.听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。
高中2021届高三上学期开学(kāi xué)考试英语试卷第一局部:听力 (满分是30分〕第一节请听下面5段对话,选出最正确选项。
1. How did the man feel about the movie?A. Scared. B Amused. C Moved2. What did the woman do last night?A. She watched TV .B. She attended a concert.C. She went to the cinema.3. Where are the speakers probably?A. At the hairdresser’ s .B. At the jeweller’ s . C .At home .4. What do the speakers have in their own office?A. Some pens . B Some pencils . C. Some sharpeners.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to boil eggs. B Where to put the pan . C Who to do thewashing-up .第二节请听第6段材料,答复第6、7题6. Where is the flat?A .Next to a school . B. Near a supermarket . C. Beside apark .7. What does the woman want to do?A. To sell a flat .B. To rent a flat.C. To buy a flat.请听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。
8. How does the woman sound?A. Strict.B. Ashamed.C. Annoyed.9. What do we know about Richard?A. He is always late for class.B. He listens to his iPod in classC. He makes phone calls in class10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Couple.C. Colleagues.请听第8段材料(cáiliào),答复第11至13题11. Who is having a birthday on Saturday?A. Tom’ s sisterB. Tom ‘s cousinC. Tom12. What will the woman do next?A. Call her friendB. Go to the moviesC. Talk toher mother13. When will the man pick the woman up on Saturday?A. At 11: 00 pm.B. At 11: 30 pm . C .Atmidnight.请听第9段材料,答复第14至17题14. Where will the woman work for the first week?A. In the dining room. B In the manager’ s office. C. In the conference center.15. How long will the woman work every week?A. 42 hours .B. 35 hours .C. 30 hours.16. When will the woman get free from work?A. On Fridays. B .On Saturdays . C .OnSundays.17 Which meal can the woman have for free?A. Breakfast. B . Lunch. C .Supper.请听第10段材料,答复第18至20题18. Where will the winner of this competition go on a trip?A. In Pera.B. In Canada.C. In South Africa.19. What will the winner of the competition do during the trip?A. Visit a research center.B.Skate with some scientistsC. Study at a local university.20. What should competitors provide when they enter the competition?A. Their photographB. Their phoneC. Their email address 第二(dì èr)局部:阅读理解 (满分是40分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面,选出最正确选项。
中学(zhōngxué)2021届高三英语上学期开学考试试题〔总分:150分时间是:120分钟〕考前须知:1.本套试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
2. 所有考生必须将本人的姓名、考号填写上在答题卡上。
3. 答题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在套本套试卷和草稿纸上无效。
4. 在在考试完毕之后以后.只将答题卡交回。
第一卷〔选择题一共 100 分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节,满分是30分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
放在录音内容完毕以后,你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔一共5小题;每一小题1. 5分,满分是7. 5分〕听下面片段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to know by making the call?he talk. B. The travel writer. C. The opening hours.2. How did the woman learn about the hotel?A. On the Internet. TV. C. In the newspaper.3. When can the woman return home?A. At 10:15.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:45.4. What is the woman probably?A. A coach.B. A nurse.C. An athlete.5. How will the speakers travel?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.第二(dìèr)节〔一共15 小题,每一小题1.5 分,满分是22.5 分〕听下面 5 段对话或者独白。
2021年高三上学期开学考试英语 Word版含答案第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 20 分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A pany director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
中学2021—2021学年高三上学期开学检测(jiǎn cè)英语试卷〔文理实验班、重点、特长班〕时间是:120分钟分值:150分第I卷选择题〔一共100分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节,满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Salesgirl and customer.C. Husband and wife.2. What does the man think of the woman's new house?A. Astonishing.B. Disappointing.C. Satisfying.3. What does the woman mean according to the conversation?A. The philosophy teacher is not so popular among his students.B. The classes given by the philosophy teacher are quite boring.C. The students are interested in the philosophy classes.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Watching TV.B. Buying a TV.C. Placing the TV.5. Why does the woman intend to phone Harry?A. Because Harry will join them in the bike ride.B. Because Harry is familiar with the places for cycling.C. Because Harry enjoys travelling.听第6段材料(cáiliào),答复第6至7题。
浙江省2021届高三英语上学期开学考试试题(含解析)考生须知:1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the man send to the woman for her birthday?A.A ring.B.A dress.C.A necklace.2.Why did the man dislike the shoes?A.They were ugly.B.They were cheap.C.They were uncomfortable.3.What are the speakers probably doing?A.Driving a car.B.Riding a bike.C.Walking outside.4.What might the man use for the sweet bread?A.Pears.B.Apples.C.Bananas.5.What is the woman concerned about?A.India's population.B.The older generation.C.The survival of animals.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2021年高三英语上学期开学检测试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.What can we learn from the conversation?A.John won’t be back this evening.B.The woman lent John her bicycle.C.The man will ask John to be back quickly.3.How does the man feel about his driving to work?A.It takes him too much time.B.The distance is a little long.C.He f eels that it’s not bad.4.What’s wrong with the radio?A.It can’t be turned on.B.It can’t be turned off.C.It doesn’t work.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a cinema.C.At a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7小题。
6.What kind of room does the man want?A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A double with bathroom.7.When will the man leave the hotel?A.On July 15th.B.On June 14th.C.On June 15th.听第7段材料,回答第8~10小题。
8.What did the man put up on the wall yesterday?A.The picture he drew on his vacation.B.The picture he took.C.The picture of him taken last year.9.What kind of pictures does the man like?A.The pictures prepared for cameras.B.The daily life pictures.C.The pictures taken by others.10.How many cameras does the man have?A.Twelve.B.Ten.C.Two.听第8段材料,回答第11~13小题。
11.What was the man in China for?A.For a tour.B.For a conference.C.For a lecture.12.How many cities did the woman visit in China?A.5.B.4.C.6.13.Who are the man and the woman?A.A scientist and a traveler.B.A reporter and a traveler.C.A businessman and a scientist.听第9段材料,回答第14~17小题。
14.Where will the man go?A.To London.B.To New York.C.To Sydney.15.When will the man leave?A.On Friday night.B.On Saturday morning.C.On Sunday morning.16.How long will the flight last?A.Nearly 2 hours.B.Nearly 3 hours.C.Nearly 4 hours.17.Why does the man take the trip?A.For a visit.B.On holiday.C.On business.听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。
18.What does the story told by the speaker mean?Amunication is very important.B.Humans are powerful.nguage is created by God.19.What does the speaker regard foreign languages as?A.Knowledge.B.Tools.C.Skills.20.How will the speaker teach?A.By conversations.B.By telling stories.C.By written tests.第二部分:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.You ______ use your cell phone here in our hospital because of thedisturbance to the electronic equipments! It’s forbidden.A. shouldn’tB. may notC. needn’tD. mustn’t22. ______ the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels also can cause mountain sickness.A. On behalf ofB. In terms ofC. Apart fromD. Except for23. We often associate the name of Li Ning ______ gymnastics.A. inB. byC. toD. with24. I don’t know the reason ______ you were absent from the meeting,but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason ______ you haven’ttold me.A. of which; thatB. that; whyC. because; whichD. why; that25. When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and was_______ of speeding.A. chargedB. blamedC. warnedD. accused26. —Was ______ Bill, ______ played basketball very well, ______ helpedthe blind man cross the road?—Yes, of course. He is always ready to help others.A. it; who; thatB. this; who; thatC. which; that; thatD. it; that; who27. She was the first woman ______ to the board.A. to be appointedB. having been appointedC. appointingD. to appoint28. —Where did you lose your bicycle?—It was in the playground______I played basketball.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when29.These problems, ,will seriously affect the growth of teenagers and even the nation’s future.A.not if solved properlyB.if solved properlyC.not if properly solvedD.if not solved properly30.Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for.A. whyB. whatC. howD. whether31. —Will you e over to Beijing next summer?—I’d like to, but my family ______ London that summer.A. are visitingB. are to visitC. will be visitingD. will visit32. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that33. I don’t like people who try to _______ you with how much money they’ve got.A. strengthenB. showC. pressD. impress34. He didn’t make ______ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. itC. thatD. these35. Across the Yangtze River ______ more than one bridge, the NanjingChangjiang Bridge being the first one.A. layB. liesC. lieD. laid第三部分:完型填空(共20小题,计20分)Most shoplifters (商店扒手) agree that the January sales offer wonderful opportunities for the hard-working thief. 36 the shops so crowded and the staff so busy, it does not require any extraordinary talent to help you to take one or two little things and escape 37 . It is known,in the business, as “hoisting”.But the hoisting game is not 38 it used to be. Even at the height of the sales, shoplifters today never know 39 they are being watched by one of those evil little balls that hang from the ceilings of so many department stores above the most desirable goods.As if that was not trouble enough for them, they can now be filmed 40 and obliged to attend a showing of their performance in court.Selfridges was the first big London store to install closed-circuit videotape equipment to watch its sales floors. In October last year the store won its first court 41 for shoplifting using an evidence of a videotape clearly showing a couple 42 dresses. It was an important test case which 43 other stores to install similar equipment.When the balls, called sputniks, first make a(n) 44 in shops, it was widely believed that their only function was to 45 shoplifters. Their 46 ridiculous appearances, the curious holes and red lightsgoing on and off, certainly make the theory believable.It did not take long, 47 , for serious shoplifters to start showing suitable 48 . Soon after the equipment was 49 at Selfridges, store detective Brian Chadwick was sitting in the control room watching a woman 50 putting bottles of perfume into her bag.“As she turned to go,” Chadwick 51 , “she suddenly looked up at the ‘sputnik’ and stopped. She could not 52 have seen that the camera was trained on her because it is pletely hidden, but she 53 have had a feeling that I was looking at her.”“For a moment she paused, but then she 54 to counter and started putting everything 55 . When she had finished, she opened her bag towards the camera to show it was empty and hurried out of the store.”36. A. As B. With C. For D. Since37. A. noticed B. noticing C. unnoticed D. unnoticing38. A. how B. that C. which D. what39. A. if B. that C. how D. why40. A. at rest B. at attention C. at work D. at shock41. A. case B. theft C. discussion D. conversation42. A. trying B. wearing C. stealing D. packaging43. A. stopped B. kept C. encouraged D. called44. A. difference B. influence C. appearance D. function45. A. attack B. calm C. excite D. frighten46. A. somehow B. somewhat C. anyhow D. somewhere47. A. however B. thus C. therefore D. anyway48. A. respect B. interest C. fright D. courage49. A. in operation B. in case C. in trouble D. in advance50. A. publicly B. bravely C. quickly D. secretly51. A. replied B. repeated C. recalled D. requested52. A. possibly B. politely C. pleasantly D. patiently53. A. could B. would C. should D. must54. A. came B. left C. returned D. rushed55. A. off B. in C. up D. back第四部分:阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)AIn learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You’d better try your best to speak. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them keep you from improving the language. While you are doing this, a good exercise is to write—keep a diary, write notes, letters or articles, then if you can, ask someone to go through what you have written and tell you where is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning a language.If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It can’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings or if they have nothing important to do with the sentence. You can do that some other time.56. From the passage we know the groundwork is _________ while you arelearning a foreign language.A. readingB. writingC. speakingD. listening57. To improve the language, one has to _________.A. pay attention to speaking onlyB. try not to make mistakesC. correct mistakes onlyD. keep a diary and write notes, letters or articles58. The best title of this passage might be _________.A. How to Learn a Foreign LanguageB. How to Improve ReadingC. How to Learn WritingD. More Reading, Less SpeakingBWhen thinking about placing a human being in space, one of the most important questions was how to design special clothing needed to protect a person from the dangers of the space environment. The cold of space will freeze skin in a short time. The fierce heat of the sun can cause severe burns. The lack of atmosphere can cause gases in the body to expand and even burst. With no oxygen to breathe, a human being will die in only a few moments. Radiation from the sun is another risk in space. So is damage from small pieces of rock and objects like meteoroids (陨石).In 1933, an American flyer, Wiley Post, designed one of the firstsuccessful devices to protect a pilot at extreme heights. It was a large device that looked like a can surrounded the pilot's head. Astronauts in the American space agency (NASA) flew the first American space flights in the early 1960s. The clothing was similar to that invented by Wiley Post.Today, astronauts wear very different protective clothing. It lets them move, do useful tasks, and stay outside their spacecraft in fort and safety for several hours. The spacesuit is called the shuttle extravehicular mobility unit or EMU. It was designed to endure longer and to permit more movement than earlier spacesuits.The EMU has a number of parts that an astronaut can link together by using only one hand, which makes it possible for each astronaut to select the parts that fit correctly.Nowadays, NASA scientists are also considering the kind of spacesuits that would be needed for exploration on the planet Mars. Because of the gravity on Mars, spacesuits may have to be designed to be lighter than suits used in orbit or on the moon. The equipment may also have to protect astronauts from dust carried in the winds on Mars. And, they must be easyto repair and keep clean during a longer flight to and from the red planet.59. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the dangers of space environment?A. Lack of oxygen.B. Fierce heat from the sun.C. Gases in the body.D. Radiation from the sun.60. Which of the following statements is true, according to this passage?A. Wiley Post designed the first protective clothing for astronauts.B. Astronauts wearing earlier spacesuits had some difficulty in moving,doing useful tasks and so on.C. EMU has many parts that can be linked together by using two hands.D. Special spacesuits have been used for exploration of the planet Mars.61. The underlined word “endure” means _______.A. provideB. moveC. liveD. last62. The best title of the passage might be ______.A. Space explorationB. Astronauts’ flightsC. The Advantages of SpacesuitsD. The Evolution of SpacesuitsCIn some urban centers, workholism is so mon that people do not consider it unusual: they accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D. C., for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they want to.Workholism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics (工作狂) would rather work than do anything else, they probably don’t know how to relax.Is workholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are severaladvantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they’ve produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say, “I made that.” Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are pulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe-even an advantageous-one.63. The passage indicates that workaholics ______.A. just know work but nothing elseB. find their work provide them more satisfaction and self-confidencethan how much they are paidC. are willing to work hard for long hours without payD. has the work with more responsibility than others64. One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and nineties is that ______.A. they are in the need of financial securityB. they long for a sense of identity and being acplishedC. they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairsD. they may have health problems from sheer boresom65. This passage is mainly about ______.A. people who are absorbed in their work may enjoy movies, sports andother kinds of entertainmentB. workaholics are usually successful people, but their lives are in a messC. workholism can lead to serious problems but it can also create a joyful lifeD. those who work even under difficult conditions may be very happy66. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. in the eyes of all the mon people workaholics are peculiarB. workaholics are as addicted to their job as other people are to drugs or alcoholC. a piece of challenging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfactionD. to workaholics, work is the sole source of happinessDWhen I was young, I wished for a good car and a big house. That was my idea of success. I took all the advanced classes and tried to do well in the exams with my mind set on going to a key school.I just knew that I would somehow bee famous and be able to afford the car and the dream house. All the way through junior years, my mind was planning this beautiful future.Then in the eleventh grade, many losses changed my mind. First, one of my friends died at 16. Soon after, my great-grandmother passed away, followed by my beloved fourth-grade teacher. These events left me not knowing what to do or where to go. Death had never touched me so closely.After a long period of emptiness, it finally struck me: Life is not promised and neither is future success. Though I was attempting to achieve material success, I was not enjoying my daily life. I realized that finding inner peace, purpose and happiness will stick with me forever and that is real success.Enjoying life’s precious quirks (偶发事件) makes an ordinaryperson more successful than a wealthy person who isn’t content and takes everything for granted. The summer before senior years, my attitude changed greatly. Instead of memorizing facts, I began learning skills. Instead of focusing on the future, I focused on today and the many blessings and successes that came with it.I still get excellent grades, but now I devote weeks to studying instead of struggling for exams, and I think about the future with a deeper sense of meaning. For me, being successful means truly living life each day.67. The reason why the author changed his idea of success is that ________.A. he can’t afford his houseB. his beloved teacher diedC. he didn’t know what to do or where to goD. he lost a few beloved persons in a short time68. According to the author, which of the following is the real success for a person?A. Being famous.B. Truly living life each day.C. Good car and big house.D. Material achievements.69. What does the author want to tell the readers?A. The true meaning of life.B. The true meaning of studying.C. How to achieve success.D. His opinion about success.70. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The author thinks that success is not promised.B. His teacher died before the death of his great-grandpa.C. The author didn’t do well in all the exams.D. He didn’t want to take all the exams.第五部分;任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Do you love traveling? If the answer is yes, then have you ever thought about why? You may maintain that traveling can help you expand your scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning. It will provide more chances for you to enjoy food and try on clothes that you otherwise cannot possible have. A famous English author Francis Bacon (1561-1626) makes a point when he says that, “Travel, in the younger sort, is a part o f education; in the elder, a part of experience.”Evidence of leisure travel can be traced as far back as ancientBabylon. This year, according to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the 1 billionth tourist will cross an international boundary before the end of this month. That means that one in seven people on the planet traveled this year, something that would not have been possible a few decades ago. Around 20 years ago only the rich could travel.While the US and France remain the two largest destinations for world travel, experts say much of the explosive growth in tourism has been to countries like Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and the Ivory Coast, which weren’t even on the world tourism map a decade ago. The top five destinations in the world, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, are Paris, London, New York, the Mediterranean, Turkey.Several factors have led to the boom in world travel. The prosperity (富裕) of people in Asia is one factor. People in Asian developing countries have lifted their ines above middle-class levels in the past few years. And a lot of them have used their new wealth to travel. In addition, travel costs have been reduced thanks to the rapid development of transportation, and petition between airlines to give customers the best prices.第六部分书面表达(满分25分)人们完成工作的方式通常有两种:独立完成和合作完成。