高中英语高考典型“陷阱题”50例(含答案解析)专题辅导

高中英语典型陷阱单项选择100题1. (1) Mr. Smith did all he could ______ his family’s living standard.(2) Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____his oral English before going abroad.(3) He couldn’t believe that such a little boy could _____ his Eng lish with so little time.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2. (1) He was very careless, so I am afraid he _____ your umbrella by mistake yesterday.(2) Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.(3) Everything ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken3. (1) Before he went abroad, he looked forward ______ English as much as possible.(2) Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ______ English.(3) As their English teacher had gone back America, so as a result, they stayed only ___ French.A. could learningB. to learnC. to learningD. could learn4. (1) You can not imagine what a silly mistake I ______.A. makeB. madeC. have madeD. hade made(2) You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ______ your house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding5. (1) The person we spoke to _______ no answer at first.(2) The person was made _____ a speech at the meeting.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made6. (1) He seemed _____ everything, but in fact he knew nothing.A. to knowB. to have knownC. to knowingD. knowing(2) The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow.A. givingB. have givenC. gaveD. give7. (1) The days we have been looking forward to ______ soon.(2) They have been looking forward to _____ to China soon.(3) These days we have been looking forward to _______ to visit you.A. comingB. will comeC. cameD. have come8. (1) Are you talking about _____ the new school next week?(2) The person we talked about _______ our school last week.A. visitingB. will visitC. visitedD. has visited9. (1) The man is fond of _____ the most popular songs in our city.(2) The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week.A. singingB. to singC. will singD. sang10. (1) Not only ____ the jewelry she ___been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house.(2) Never _____ he come unless he _____ his wallet back.A. will, hasB. has, hadC. has, hasD. /, has11. (1) _____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.(2) _____ his lovely dog, he looked for it everywhere.(3) _____ his dog, he took it in the scary bushes.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose12. (1) The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun(2) _____ in the queue for almost half an hour, he suddenly realized that he forgot his code.A. Having waitedB. WaitedC. To waitD. Waiting13. (1) --- What do you think made the woman so upset? --- ____ weight.(2) --- What can I do to join in the league? --- _____ weight.A. As she put onB. Put onC. Putting onD. Because of putting on(3) --- Why are the students so diligent these days? --- _______ the entrance exams.A. PassB. To passC. PassingD. Having passed14. (1) Time should be made good use of _____ our lessons well.(2) Time should be spent _____ English by everybody at present.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. having learned15. (1) It was only with the help of the local guide ____.(2) It was snowing heavily _____.(3) Only with the help of the local guide _______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. then the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. that the mountain climber was rescued16. (1) Never _____ time come again.(2) Never _____ he _____ a single sheep.A. has … (lost)B. will … (lose)C. will … (lost)D. lose17. (1) -- ______ was it ____ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?-- Totally by chance.(2) --- _____was it _____ they discovered at the entrance to the underground palace? --- A helmet.A. What, thatB. How, thatC. When, howD. Where, that18. (1) I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say?(2) I hope you don’t mind, but _____ you were born?A. What is it thatB. What it is whatC. How is it thatD. Where is it that19. (1) Is this factory _______ you visited the other day?(2) Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A. the oneB. thatC. whereD. when20. (1) Was it ____ she heard with her ears ______ really made her frightened?(2) Was it _____ she had been _____ really made you all surprised?A. what, thatB. it, thatC. where, thatD. what, /21. (1) _______ what the six blind men said sounded!(2) You can’t imagine _____ he is acting.A. H(h)ow foolishlyB. H(h)ow foolishC. W(w)hat foolishD. W(w)hat foolishly22. (1) It was ______ the old clock the old man spent the whole morning at home.(2) It was three hours that the old man spent _____ the old clock.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. in repair23. (1) Is this hotel __you said we were to stay in your letter?(2) Is this the hotel __you said we were to stay in your letter?A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. in which24. (1) Please tell me the way you thought of ______ the garden.(2) Have you thought of _____ the garden?A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. taking care ofD. how to take care of25. (1) A fast-food restaurant is the place, ___, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.(2) A fast-food restaurant is the place, _______ you can eat quickly.(3) A fast-food restaurant is the place, _______ can perform you food quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what26. (1) The film brought the hours back to me ___I was taken good care of in that far-away village.(2) The picture brought me back to the hours _____ I spent with the villagers when I was 12.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where27. (1) The professor has written another book, _______ of great importance to computer science.(2) The professor has written another book, _______ of great importance to computer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think it isC. which I think isD. when I think is28. (1) -- Where do you think _______ he _______ the computer? -- Sorry, I have no idea.(2) -- Where on earth _______ he _______ the computer? -- Sorry, I have no idea.A. had, boughtB. has, boughtC. did, buyD. /, bought29. (1) We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _____ those we did yesterday.(2) We should do such exercises in the future, I think, _____ we did yesterday.(3) The teacher suggested that we should do _____ what he did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than30. (1) He will tell you _______ he expects will win such a match.(2) He will tell you _______ of the teams he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC.which D. who31. (1) In New Zealand, I made lots of friends ________ a very practical knowledge of the English language.(2) When he came back from work, he found nothing left — only _____ a cup of milk.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got32. (1) I’m busy now. I’m sorry I can’t help _______ the flowers.(2) Whenever he comes to our garden, he can’t help _____ the flowers.A. wateringB. wateredC. watersD. to water33. (1) Who would you rather ________ the report instead of you?(2) Would you rather _______ to him or have him call you?A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written34. (1) We must stop pollution ______ longer.(2) We must keep the fishes in the river _____ longer.A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live35. (1)-- Was it under the tree _____ you were away talking to a friend?-- Sure. But when I get back there, the bike was gone.(2) Was it under the tree _____ you put your bike when you were away talking to a friend?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while36. (1) Not far from the club there was a garden, _____owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.(2) Harry Porter, _____ owner’s real name is J. K. Rowling, gave the worlda block storm.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that37. (1) Wang Lin was elected _____ all he is the tallest.(2) To tell the truth, Wang Lin was elected, _____ he is the tallest.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. as38. (1) We’ll be free tomorrow, so I suggest ________ to the history museum.(2) Tomorrow is Sunday, so I suggest ________ the history museum.A. visitingB. visiting toC. we should visitD. a visit39. (1) I like swimming, while what my brother enjoys _____.(2) I like swimming, while my brother enjoys _____.A. cookingB. to cookC. is cookingD. cook40. (1) Thank you for the trouble you have _______ to help me.(2) Thank you for the unselfish help you have _____ to me.A. paidB. takenC. givenD. asked41. (1) Who is it up ______ decide whether to go or not?(2) Who did you go _____ help the people in trouble?A. to toB. for forC. to forD. with to42. (1) We keep in touch ____ writing often.(2) We keep in touch _____ write to each other to comfort each other.A. withB. toC. onD. by43. (1)-- How long have you been here?-- _______ the end of last month.(2) -- When did you come here?-- _______ the end of last month, I think.(3) --- When shall we finish the project? --- _______ the end of this month, I think.A. InB. ByC. AtD. Since44. (1) You should treat him in the way ______ suits him most.(2) Please share the way with us _____ you study English.A. thatB. in whichC. howD. why45. (1) He insisted that the sky ____ clear up the following day.(2) Mom insisted that he _____ wash his hands, but he insisted that he _____ washed them.A. wouldB. shouldC. hadD. be46. (1) He is a strict but kind-hearted father, _______ the children respect but are afraid of.A. /B. thatC. for whomD. one whom(2)My most famous relative of all, _______ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great-grandfather.A. oneB. the oneC. heD. someone(3) He is a good man, _____ you can trust on all your life.A. aB. oneC. that oneD. which47. (1) Mr. Smith is _______ a good teacher _______ we all respect.(2) Mr. Smith is _______ a good teacher _______ we all respect him.A. such, thatB. such, asC. so, thatD. so, as(3) I want to buy _____ book _____ he bought yesterday.A. the same, thatB. the same, asC. the same, likeD. the same, that(4) He is _____ teacher _____ the headmaster praised at the meeting in public.A. the same, thatB. the same, asC. the same, likeD. the same, that48. (1) ____ nice, the food was all eaten up soon.(2) ____ nice, the food should be made by adding more sugar.A. TastingB. TasteC. TastedD. To taste49. (1) You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? ______. And how I wish to go there again.(2) --- You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?--- ______. But how I wish to go there.A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t50. (1) He was sentenced to death _______ what he has stolen from the bank.(2) They were forced to leave their homeland ____the Nazis got there and killed many people.A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of51. (1) Have you any idea _____ the film will begin?(2) Do you know _____ the film will begin?A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which52. (1) I _____ to do the work at 3 o’clock this afternoon.A. will have begunB. will beginC. would have begunD. have begun(2) I _____ to do the work by 3 o’clock this afternoon.A. will have begunB. will beginC. would have beginD. have begun53. (1) The body of the King _____ inside the tomb.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have(2) Inside the tomb _____ the body of the King.(3) Inside the tomb _____ the bodies of the King and the Queen.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have54. (1) Weather _____, we’ll go camping this weeke nd.(2) If weather _____, we’ll go camping this weekend.A. permittedB. permittingC. permitsD. is permitted55. (1) You’d better _____ the small child across the street.(2) It’s better _____ the small child across the street.A. to guideB. guideC. to guidingD. to be guided56. (1) I didn’t want to see the film because I _____ it twice.(2) I don’t go to see the film because I _____ it twice.A. have seenB. had seenC. sawD. will see57. (1) It’s good _____ you to send me a nice present.(2) It’s good _____ you to do eye exercises every day.A. forB. ofC. withD. to58. (1) He _____ himself at the desk, writing a letter.A. satB. was seatedC. seatedD. was sat(2) He _____ at the desk, writing a letter.A. sitB. was seatedC. seatedD. was sat59. (1) It was two o’clock this morning _____ the special train arrived here.(2) It was at two o’clock this morning _____ the spec ial train arrived here.A. thatB. whenC. thenD. where60. (1) _____ no subjunctive mood, English would be much easier. **A. If were thereB. If there wereC. Were thereD. Is there(2) _____ no subjunctive mood, English would be much easier.A. If were thereB. Were if thereC. Were thereD. Is there61. (1) _______ the day going on, the weather got worse.(2) _______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. AsB. ForC. With D Through62. (1) ______ made you so happy at the party?(2) ______ you were taken good care of on the farm?A. What is it thatB. When is it thatC. What was it thatD. When was it that63. (1) She is one of the girls ______ be an air tress.(2) She is the one of the girls _______ be an air tress.A. who wantB. who wantsC. which wantD. which wants64. (1) How long is it ______ we last spent the holiday in the country together?(2) Will it long ______ we spend the holiday in the country together?A. beforeB. untilC. sinceD. that65. (1) --- It so kind of you to give us so much help. --- ______.(2) Could you be so kind as to give us a little bit of help? --- ______.A. A pleasureB. My pleasureC. With pleasureD. Why not66. (1) --- ______ you didn’t speak to him all that day? --- Of course. He was so impolite.(2) I am sorry to trouble you, ______ can I have your name?(3) Do something good to others, ______ you will get more back later.(4) Be quiet, ______ you will not stay here any longer.A. soB. andC. butD. or67. (1) ______ the students were hearing the exciting news!(2) ______ the students were watching the exciting play!(3) ______ the students were watching the exciting play with!A. How pleasedB. What a funC. How happilyD. What pleasure68. (1) It was ______ that I got back home yesterday.(2) It was ______ when I got here yesterday.A. at midnightB. midnightC. on midnightD. in midnight69. (1) It was ______ that I began to learn English.(2) It was ______ since I began to learn English.A. two years agoB. two yearsC. two years beforeD. until two years70. (1) ______ that he can always make himself understood.(2) ______, he still cannot make himself understood.A. So clearly he speaks EnglishB. So clearly does he speak EnglishC. Clearly as he speaks EnglishD. Clearly as he speaks English(3) Not only ______ people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.A. help will be given toB. will help be given toC. help does be given toD. does help be give to71. (1) He never said that he was good at mathematics, ______?(2) He was unhappy at school today, _______?A. was heB. wasn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he(3) Tom dislikes playing tennis, ______?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he72. (1) Not until he was eight ______ go to school.A. he didB. he did doC. did heD. had he(2) Only when the war was over ______ get happily back to work.A. he was able toB. was he able toC. did he able toD. he did able to73. (1) ______, he could work out the problem.A. Child as he wasB. As he was a childC. A child as he wasD. As he was child(2) ______, he failed again in the driving test.A. As he might tryB. Might as he tryC. Try as he mightD. Tried as he might74. (1) Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ______ I don’t like her.(2) Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ______, I don’t like her.A. even thoughB. as thoughC. even soD. as long as75. (1) Doctor Godwin says that _____ what forceful arguments against cigarette there are, many people insist on smoking.(2) Doctor Godwin says that _____ forceful arguments against cigarette there are,many people insist on smoking.(3) Doctor Godwin says that _____ happens, many people insist on smoking.A. whateverB. no matterC. howeverD. even if76. (1) ______ China’s reform and opening up in late 1978, its quick develop ment has aroused worldwide attention.(2) ______ China’s reform-opening-policy works, its quick development arouses worldwide attention.A. WhileB. AsC. SinceD. With77. (1) --- Was it there ______ you were away to see your friend off?--- I’m not sure. But when I got back, it was gone.(2) --- Was it there ______ you put your bike to see your friend off?--- I’m not sure. But when I got back, it was gone.A. thatB. whichC. whileD. where78. (1) Scientists generally agree that Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years ______ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.(2) Scientists generally agree that the Earth will exist ______ it has done in the past.A. as long asB. as much asC. so long asD. as well as79. (1) --- Excuse me. Did you notice whether the No. 108 bus had gone by?--- Not ___ I’ve been standing here.(2) ____a car reaches the end of its life, it is taken apart and any part that can be reused is sold off.(3) He never thought that his success came ______ he least wanted it.A. U(u)ntilB. O(o)nceC. S(s)inceD. W(w)hile80. (1) This is an illness that can result in total blindness ______ left untreated.(2) ______ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.(3) You must keep on working in the evening ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until81. (1) He is such a lazy man ______ nobody wants to work with ______.(2) He is such a lazy man ______ nobody wants to work with ___.A. that; himB. that; /C. as; /D. as; him82. (1) ____sometimes keeps her awake at night ____Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.(2) ___ sometimes keeps her awake at night is ___Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.A. That; whichB. It; thatC. Whether; whatD. What; that83. (1) --- Would you tell me ______ you want your tea, with sugar or milk? --- Sugar, please.(2) --- Would you tell me ______ you want your tea with sugar or milk? --- Sugar, please.A. whetherB. whereC. whatD. how84. (1) Is this hotel ______ you said we were to stay in your letter?(2) Is this the hotel ______ you said we were to stay in your letter?A. whereB. whichC. at whichD. that85. (1) Is this farm ______ you visited last summer with the foreign friends?(2) Is this the farm ______ you visited last summer with the foreign friends?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. /86. (1) ______ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that(2) There is a common belief among them ______ rubbish can and should be put to good use.(3) There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ______ road conditions need to be improved.A. whichB. ifC. whetherD. that87. (1) A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago.(2) ______ is Britain now used to be three different countries and over many years the three countries became one.A. asB. thatC. whatD. which88. (1) I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.(2) He got himself into a dangerous situation ______he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whyB. asC. whatD. where89. (1) Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she __went wrong again.(2) The washing machine Mrs. Brown ______ went wrong again.A. had had repairedB. had repairedC. repairD. repaired(3) Who would you like to _______ the letter to the headmaster’s office?A. have writtenB. have writeC. writeD. writing90. (1) --- What should I do with this passage? --- ______ the main idea of each paragraph.(2) --- What made him so worried? --- ______ the main idea of each paragraph.(3) --- Why is he reading the passage in such a loud voice?--- ___the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out91. (1) About 170 people ___and dozens more ____after a flood hit an Indonesian town last week.A. were killed; are still missingB. have been killed; were still missingC. are killed, are still missingD. had been killed; were still missing(2) By the time you arrive in London, we ______ in Europe for two weeks.A. shall stayB. have stayedC. will have stayedD. have been staying92. (1) --- What’s wrong with your coat?--- Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ______ on it.A. satB. had satC. had been sittingD. was sitting(2) The manager had fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied93. (1) --- Lend me some more money, will you?--- Sorry, I’ve got ______ at hand myself. You know the MP3 player cost me allI had just now.(2) --- I’ve looked everywhere, but I haven’t found any black ink.--- Then, I’m afraid there is ______ left.(3) --- Have you got anything interesting to tell us? --- ______.A. no oneB. noneC. neitherD. nothing94. (1) --- May I go and play with Tom this afternoon, Mum?--- No. You can’t go out ______ your homework is being done.(2) --- May go and play with Tom this afternoon, Mum?--- No. You can’t go out ______ your homework is done.A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. if95. (1) It was some time later ______ we realize the truth.(2) It was some time ______ we realize the truth.A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. that96. (1) --- Excuse me. Did you notice whether the No 178 bus had gone by?--- Not ______ I’ve been standing here.(2) --- Excuse me. Did you notice whether the No 178 bus had gone by?--- Not ______ I began to stand here.A. asB. sinceC. whenD. while97. (1) All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness _______.A. has grownB. is growingC. grewD. had grown(2) The discussion _______ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came(3) It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847---1931) _______ the world leading inventor for sixty years.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was(4) --- Well, that was really a good meal. I _______ you were a really good cook.--- Thank you.A. didn’t knowB. don’t knowC. haven’t knownD. hadn’t known(5) --- How long ___ in Ji’nan? ---For just the weekend. I was back shortly after the meeting.A. did you stayB. have you stayedC. were you stayingD. are you staying98. (1) Although he has lived with us for years, he _______ us much impression.A. hadn’t leftB. didn’t leaveC. doesn’t leaveD. hasn’t left(2) The house belongs to my aunt but she _______ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t99. (1) Scientists think that the continents _______ always where they _______ today.(2) Scientists think that the continents today _______ always where they _______.A. aren’t; areB. ar en’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were(3) Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.(4) Never _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city was100. (1) --- Why didn’t you put your cell phone in our overcoat pocket?--- I _______, but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have(2) --- _______ Mr. Brown _______ this week?--- No. he is on holiday.A. Has; workedB. Does; workC. Did; workD. Is; working参考答案1. BDA2. ACB3. CAB4. BB5. DC6. BC7. BAA8. AC9. AC 10. BA 11. CBD 12. DA 13. CBB 14. CA 15. DCA 16. CA17. BA 18. AD 19. AB 20. AC 21. BA 22. BB 23. CA 24. C/CD25. BBA 26. CB 27. BC 28. DC 29. DAB 30. DC 31. CB 32. DA33. AC 34. CA 35. DB 36. BA 37. BA 38. D/AC 39. CA 40. BC41. AD 42. DB 43. DCB 44. A/AB 45. A/BC 46. DBB 47. BABA48. AD 49. AD 50. DC 51. BB 52. BA 53. AAB 54. BC 55. BA 56. BA57. BA 58. CB 59. BA 60. BC/C 61. CA 62. CD 63. AB 64. CA65. AB/C 66.ACBD 67. ACD 68. AB 69. AB 70. BCB 71. ABB 72. CB73. AC 74. AC 75. BAA 76. CB 77. CA 78. BA 79. DBA 80. BCC81. AC 82. BD 83. DB 84. AC 85. A/BCD 86. BDD 87. CC 88. DD89. BAB 90. CAD 91. AC 92. DB 93. BBD 94. BA 95. DC 96. DB97. CDDDA 98. CD 99. CBCA 100. CD（注：本资料素材和资料部分来自网络，仅供参考。

易错点07 动词的时态和语态目录01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒二】一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒三】现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒四】主动语态与被动语态易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点。

【分析】【高考链接】（2023年浙江卷1月）The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院，通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。

分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填谓语动词，再结合and后动词时态可知，空格处应用一般过去时。

故填featured。

易错陷阱2：一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】1.下列动词hope、wish、expect、think、intend、mean、suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本……(事实上未能……)”。

2.This/It/That was the first/second/third ... time that ...表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”，that从句中要用过去完成时。

3.hardly ... when ...和no sooner ... than ...两个句型中，主句均用过去完成时。

易错陷阱3：现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】易错陷阱4：主动语态和被动语态易混易错点。

【分析】➢受母语干扰，翻译上下文时混淆被动语态与主动语态。

➢混淆谓语动词被动语态构词be+done与非谓语动词重点过去分词done。

高中英语这20道陷阱题，90%的学生都做错过！1. My uncle bought me ____ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday.A. anB. aC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B中选择，MP4的首字母M发音为元音，和首字母M是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。

2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ____ underground to work.A. a, anB. an, anC. the, \D. an, the【答案】D【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground的发音判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班，故要填the，综合两空答案为D。

3. Gold is similar____ color____ brass(黄铜).A. in, withB. in, toC. of, withD. of, to【答案】B【解析】此题考查similar的搭配，A be similar to B，相似于A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。

4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside ____ only an inch.A. withinB. forC. byD. at【答案】C【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选A，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。

易错点25无提示词之连词目录01易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】并列连词易混易错点【易错点提醒二】关系词易混易错点【易错点提醒三】名词性从句引导词易混易错点【易错点提醒四】状语从句引导词易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：并列连词易混易错点。

【分析】并列连词解答出错时，主要原因是长难句引起句子结构分析出错。

其次由于句子逻辑意思理解出错而混淆and,but,or,或not...but,not only...but also...，neither...nor等的用法。

同时并列结构存在不同层次，不仅仅是句子的并列，也可以是词与词、词组与词组、分句与分句的并列。

所连接的部分构成并列平行关系，认识这一点对解题尤为关键。

易错陷阱2：关系词易混易错点。

【分析】关系代词和关系副词也属于连词的范畴。

出错原因主要是关系代词和关系副词的基本用法不清。

需掌握以下考查要点的基础知识。

1.定语从句中缺少主语、宾语、表语和定语时用关系代词。

2.定语从句中缺少状语时才用关系副词。

This is the factory_which/that__he visited yesterday.This is the factory_where/in which he worked last year.3.whose作定语，表示“先行词的...”，后面加名词。

4.介词+which/whom的区别。

5.that与which的区别。

6.as与which的区别。

易错陷阱3：名词性从句引导词易混易错点。

【分析】what引导名词性从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

而that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当句子成分，但引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时通常不能省略。

易错陷阱4：状语从句引导词易混易错点。

【分析】考生对于常用从属连词一般掌握较好。

但一些特别的词本不属于从属连词，也可以引导时间、条件、原因等状语从句的用法需牢记。

学习必备欢迎下载典型“陷阱题”50 例1.Mary couldn’ t make herself _______ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. paidB. to payC. payD. paying答案解析：此题容易误选C, 其实此题应选A。

pay attention to 是动词短语，起及物动词的作用，在句中作宾语补足语，与宾语herself 构成被动关系。

2.Was it through Mary , ____ was working at a high school , _____ you get to know Tom ?who,A. who, whoB. that, whichC. thatD.who, which答案解析：此题应选 C, 但是许多学生刚好首先排除了 C 项，他们认为 :（ 1)非限制性定语从句不用关系代词 that 引导（; 2) 强调句型 It be + 被强调部分 + that (who)⋯中， who (that) 前不能有逗号。

上述两点是对的，在此句中 Wasit⋯that⋯也的确是强调句型，但句中的两个逗号不在强调句型中，它的作用是把非限制性定语从句 who was working at a high school与句子其它部分分隔开来。

整句话的汉语意思是：玛丽在一所中学工作，你是不是通过她认识汤姆的？3.Every minute is made full use of _______ our lessons.A. studyingB. to studyC. studyD. being studied答案解析：此题容易误选的宾语。

其实此题应选成主动句就成为weA,认为动名词作介词B，此句是被动句，转换make full use of everyminute to study our lessons。

高考英语陷阱题总结归纳—it的用法（附详解）（样例5）第一篇：高考英语陷阱题总结归纳—it 的用法(附详解)高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——it 的用法◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A.it, itC.it, what B.what, whatD.what, it【陷阱】很容易误选B，认为两空均考查形式主语。

【分析】最佳答案是D，第一空填形式主语，真正的主语是其后的不定式 to play with fire。

第二空填 what，what is difficult 是主语从句，注意 what is difficult 后的谓语动词 is。

请做以下类似试题：(1)I know ______ is important to know my own limitations, but _______ is difficult is to help others to know their own limitations.A.it, itC.it, what B.what, whatD.what, it(2)Yes, ______ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but _____ is more difficult is try to find such a job with a high salary but little things to do.A.it, itC.it, what B.what, whatD.what, it2.I dislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.A.thatC.it【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。