2014吉林特岗教师招聘英语模拟试题四答案

2014吉林特岗教师招聘英语模拟试题一吉林教师考试微信号jljsksw【教师岗网校课程】：点击查看|【教师岗面授课程】：点击查看Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Grammar 20%Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in the following. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.()1.— Could you help me do some cleaning tomorrow?— If I, I will do it.A.am freeB.will be freeC.will have timeD.had time()2.Tim will call me as soon as hemy package.A.receiveB.will receiveC.receivedD.receives()3.The film was a good one, but I couldn t understand itfirst.A.atB.withC.forD.on()4.away this dirty shirt and bring me a clean one.A.PickB.BringC.CarryD.Take()5.There is aof impatience in the tone of his voice.A.dotB.hintC.notionD.phrase()6.We don t know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of suchcolors.A.lowB.humbledD.dull()7.Mr.Smith asked his secretary toa new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A.invadeB.installC.insertD.inject()8.Some people argue that the deathdoes not necessarily reduce the number of murders.A.penaltyB.patternC.plotD.practice()9.You may use the room as you like you clean it up afterwards.A.so far asB.so long asC.in caseD.even if()10.—Why does the Lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water.A.have pollutedB.is being pollutedC.has been pollutedD.have been polluted()11.How muchshe looked without her glasses!A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better()12.During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to bread for days.A.eat upB.give awayC.do withoutD.deal with()13.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problemsthemselves, and solve their problems themselves.A.to; byB.by; toC.for; toD.in; on()14.Because of the financial crisis, days are gonelocal 5 star hotels charged 6,000 Yuan for one night.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since()15.The shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into car.A.girl s; Tom sB.girls ; TomsC.girls ; Tom sD.girl s; Toms()16.They ve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which()17.I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn t face day like that.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others()18.Dr.Smith, together with his wife and daughters,visit Beijing this summer.A.is going toB.are going toC.was going toD.were going to()19.Professor Smith explained the movement of lightthat of water.A.by virtue ofB.by analogy withC.in terms ofD.in line with()20.They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely with each other.A.reconciledB.negotiatedC.associatedD.accommodatedⅡ.Reading Comprehension 20%Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the BEST CHOICE.Passage OneLisa was running late. Lisa, 25, had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warn. By the time she gotto the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks. Several yards away, Frank, 43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer, found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying. But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling, “Oh, my God, she fell in!” Frank didn t hesitate. He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. “No! Not you!” his girlfriend screamed after him. She was right to be alarmed. B y the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the grins and drag her away from the edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness, felt herself being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse. Lisa thought she d been robbed. A woman held her hand an d a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn t, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in. Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40 minute train ride downtown—just as he had been seconds after the rescue, which made her think about her reaction at the time. “I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die”, she explained.()1.What was the most probable cause for Lisa s weakness?A.She had run a long way.B.She felt hot in the subway.C.She had done a 1ot of work.D.She had donated blood the night before.()2.Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?A.Because they would miss their train.B.Because he didn t see the train coming.C.Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.D.Because she was afraid the train would kill him.()3.How did Frank save Lisa?A.By lifting her to the platform.B.By helping her rise to her feet.C.By pulling her along the ground.D.By dragging her away from the edge.()4.When did Lisa become conscious again?A.When the train was leaving.B.After she was back on the platform.C.After the police and fire officials came.D.When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.()5.The passage is intended to .A.warn us of the danger in the subwayB.show us how to save people in the subwayC.tell us about a subway rescueD.report a traffic accidentPassage TwoIn a country that defines itself by ideals, not by shared blood, who should be allowed to work and live here? In the wake of the Sept.11 attacks these questions have never seemed more pressing.On Dec.11,2001, as part of the effort to increase homeland security, federal and local authorities in 14 states staged “Operation Safe Travel” —raids on airports to arrest employees with false identification(身份证明). In Salt Lake City there were 69 arrests. But those captured were anything but terrorists, most of them illegal immigrants from Central or South American. Authorities said the undocumented worker s illegal status made them open to blank mall(讹诈)by terrorists. Many immigrants in Salt Lake City were angered by the arrests and said they felt as if they were being treated like disposable goods.Mayor Anderson said those feelings were justified to a certain extent. “We re saying we want you to work in these places. We re going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are, and then when it s convenient for us, or when we can try to make a point in terms of national security, especially after Sept.11, then you re disposable. There are whole families being uprooted for all of the wrong reasons.” Anderson said.If Sept.11 had never happened, the airport workers would not have been arrested and could have gone on quietly living in America, probably indefinitely. Ana Castro,a manager at a Ben & Jerry s ice cream shop at the airport, had been working 10 years with the same false Social Security card when she was arrested in the December airport raid. Now she and her family are living under the threat of deportation. Castro s case is currently waiting to be settled. While she awaits the outcome, the government has granted her permission to work here and she has returned to her job at Ben & Jerry s.()6.According to the author, the United States claims to be a nation.posed of people having different valuesB.encouraging inpidual pursuitsC.sharing common interestsD.founded on shared ideals()7.How did the immigrants in Salt Lake City feel about “Operation Safe Travel”?A.Guilty.B.Offended.C.Disappointed.D.Discouraged.()8.Undocumented workers became the target of “Operation Safe Travel” because.A.evidence was found that they were potential terroristsB.most of them worked at airports under threat of terroristsC.terrorists might take advantage of their illegal statusD.they were reportedly helping hide terrorists around the airport()9.By saying “…we re going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are”, Mayor Anderson means “”.A.we will turn a blind eye to your illegal statusB.we will examine the laws in a different wayC.there are other ways of enforcing the lawD.the existing laws must not be ignored()10.What do we learn about Ana Castro from the last paragraph?A.She will be deported sooner or later.B.She is allowed to stay permanently.C.Her case has been dropped.D.Her fate remains uncertainⅢ.Proofreading and Error Correction 10%Directions: There is one passage in this part. The passage contains no more than TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it.In 1620, about half the USA were covered by forests.1.Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone them,2.leave only sand. China doesn t want to copy the USA s example. 3.We re planting more and more trees. We ve built the “Great Green Wall” 4.of trees cross northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall 5.is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 to 1,700 kilometers wide. 6.It will stop the wind from blow the earth away. It will stop the sand from 7.moving towards to the rich farmland in the south. More “Great Green Walls”8.are needed. Trees must be grow all over the world. 9.Great Green Walls will make the world worse. 10.Ⅳ.Translation 15%Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese.Winners do not dedicate their lives to a concept of what they imagine they should be: rather, they are themselves and as such do not use their energy putting on a performance, maintaining pretence, and manipulating others. They are aware that there is a difference between being loving and acting loving, between being stupid and acting stupid, between being knowledgeable and acting knowledgeable. Winners do not need to hide behind a mask.Winners are not afraid to do their own thinking and to use their own knowledge. They can separate facts from opinions and don t pretend to have all the answers. They listen to others, evaluate what they say, but come to their own conclusions.Although winners can adore and respect other people, they are not totally defined, demolished, bound, or awed by them.Winners do not play “helpless”, nor do they play the blaming game. Instead, they assume responsibility for their own lives.Ⅴ. Writing 10%Directions: Write a composition of 120~150 words about travelling in a foreign country.教育学、教育心理学部分六、填空题(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1.身处教育实践第一线的研究者与受过专门训练的科学研究者密切协作，以教育实践中存在的某一问题作为研究对象，通过合作研究，再把研究结果应用到自身从事的教育实践中的一种研究方法是______。

2014吉林教师招聘英语模拟试题（阅读理解）一吉林教师考试交流群：279620409一、For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents' point of view ,the only cause of their fight is their adolescents' complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feet trapped.In this article. I'll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no - win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen's hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child's failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right, it doesn't matter what the topic is politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg--the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority someone who actually knows something and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they'll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.1.Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?（）A.Because both can continue for generations.B.Because both are about where to draw the line.C.Because neither has any clear winner.D.Because neither can be put to an end.2.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?（）A.The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.B.The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.C.The teens cause their parents of misleading them.D.The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.3.Parents and teens want to be right because they want to（）A.give orders to the otherB.know more than the otherC.gain respect from the otherD.get the other to behave properly4.What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?（）A.Causes for the parent-teen conflicts.B.Examples of the parent-teen war.C.Solutions for the parent-teen problems.D.Future of the parent-teen relationship.二、Edward Wilson is America' s, if not the world' s, leading naturalist. In The Future of Life, he takes us on a tour of the world' s natural resources(资源). How are they used? What has been lost ?What remains and is it able to continue with the present speed of use? Wilson also points out the need to understand fully the biopersity(生物多样性) of our earth.Wilson begins with an open letter to the pioneer in environment (环境)protection, Henry David Thoreau. He compares today' s Walden Pond with that of Thoreau' s day. Wilson will use such comparisons for the rest of the book. The problem is clear: man has done great damage to his home over the years. Van the earth, with human help, be made to return to biopersity levels that will be able to support us in the future?Biopersity, Wilson argues, is the key to settling many problems the earth faces today. Even our agricultural crops can gain advantages from it. A mere hundredspecies(物种)are the basis of our food supply, of which but twenty carry the load. Wilson suggests changing this situation by looking into ten thousand species that could be made use of, which will be a way to reduce the clearing of the natural homes of plants and animals to enlarge farming areas.At the end of the book, Wilson discusses the importance of human values in considering the environment. If you are to continue to live on the earth, you may well read and act on the ideas in this book.1.We learn from the text that Wilson cares most about.（）A.the environment for plantsB.the biopersity of our earthC.the wastes of natural resourcesD.the importance of human values2.How many species are most important to our present food supply?（）A.Twenty.B.Eighty.C.One hundred.D.Ten thousand.3.Wilson suggests that one way to keep biopersity is to（）A.learn how to farm scientificallyB.build homes for some dying speciesC.make it clear what to eate more species for food4.We can infer that the text is（）A.a description of natural resourcesB.a research reportC.a book reviewD.an introduction to a scientist三、Below is a housing guide for students going to London.University accommodation (住所) officesMany university accommodation offices have their own list of registered landlords (房东). Others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other housing organization. The advantage of using your university accommodation is that you can get support if you have a problem. The disadvantage is that they are unlikely to have enough registered landlords to houses all their students.Property papers: Loot and Rentingloot is an important source (来源) of information about private housing for co-renters. The offers are from private landlords, agencies and inpiduals looking for other co-renters. They also have a website: www. loot. com. The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains .The disadvantage is that there is no quality control over the offers.Renting is another useful paper. The offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation agencies. Their website is at www. renting, co. uk.Accommodation agenciesThe majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised through accommodation agencies. The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will have access to a large number of accommodations. A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save your time in looking for the right accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.Notice boardsAround the universities you will find a number of notice boards where offers of accommodation will be posted. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some universities will also have online notice boards where students can advertise to other students. Advertisements from students can be an excellent way to find accommodation. However, advertisements from landlords can be problem atic.Word of mouthSome of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth. It might be that you can find out about good offers from final year students. However, don't suppose that just because you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source.FamilyFaced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an alternative. In some cases this might be a good choice.1.What is the advantage of using Loot?（）A.It has more offers from accommodation agencies than Renting.B.It gives you personal information about other co-renters.C.Their website is designed mainly for students.D.There are some good bargains.2.A good agent can help you__________.A.know more peopleB.find cheap accommodationC.get the right accommodation quicklyD.get free information about most accommodations3.The information passed on by word of mouth is important because__________.A.it is better than that found through any other sourceB.it helps you find some of the best housing never advertisedC.the final year students always offer better informationD.the landlords have little valuable information4.For students going to London for the first time, which of the following provides the most reliable information?（）A.University accommodation officesB.Loot and RentingC.Notice boardsD.Family四、Stop Spam!When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received communications only from family ,friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mails to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾) a crime.If law makers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly .As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, inpidual(个人的) e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. World people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?This problem is troubling for inpiduals and companies as well. Many spare e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mails for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such as it nation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks .These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passes on to the consumer.For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spare. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spare is destroying this convenience.1.What does the underlined word "correspondence" in the Paragraph 1 probably mean?（）A.MessagesB.IdeasC.ConnectionsD.Programs2.According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam?（）panies rely on e-mails for communications.B.More people in the world communicate by e-mails.C.Many computer viruses contain spam e-mails.D.More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.3. According to Paragraph 3, who is the final victim of spare?（）A.The businessB.The advertiserC.The employeeD.The consumer4.What is the purpose of the text?（）A.To informB.To educateC.To persuadeD.To instruct五、Have you winterized your horse yet? Even though global warming may have made our climate more mild, many animals are still hibernating(冬眠). It's too bad that humans can't hibernate. In fact, as a species, we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, peasants in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation .So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French peas-ants. As soon as the weather turned cold people all over France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months on end.In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radio's The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed fundamentally since the invention of artificial (人造的) lighting and the electricbulb.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as"first sleep", which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours' uninterrupted sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light of the city to bathe in, humans went to- sleep when it be-came dark and then woke themselves around midnight. The !ate night period was known as "The Watch". It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbours.According to some sleep researchers, a short period of insomnia (失眠) at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal, Humans can experience another state of consciousness around their sleeping ,which occurs in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be an extraordinarily creative time for some people. The impressive inventor, Thomas Edison ,used thisstate to hit upon many of his new ideas.Playing with your sleep rhythms can be adventurous, as anxiety may set in. Medical science doesn't help much in this ease. It offers us medicines for a lull night's continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warren's theory ,it is really the opposite of what we need.1.The example of the French peasants shows the fact that __________.A.people might become lazy as a result of too much sleepB.there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habitsC.people tended to sleep more peacefully in cold weatherD.winter was a season for people to sleep for months on end2.The late night was called "The Watch" because it was a time for people__________.A.to set traps to catch animalsB.to wake up their family and neighboursC.to remindothers of the timeD.to guard against possible dangers3.What does the author advise people to do?A.Sleep in the way animals do.B.Consult a doctor if they can't sleep.C.Follow their natural sleep rhythm.D.Keep to the eight -hour sleep pattern.4.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A.To give a prescription for insomnia.B.To urge people to sleep less.C.To analyze the sleep pattern of modern people.D.To throw new light on human sleep.六、Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert (警报) system using text messages delivered to cell phones. Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people .The wireless industry's trade association, CTIA, estimates(估计) more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month. The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that re-quires improvement to the nation's emergency alert system.The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies. "The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during ,disasters and other emergencies," FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan .Participation in the alert system by carriers telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry. The program would be optional for cell phone users.They also may not be charged for receiving alerts. There would be three different types of messages, according to the rules. The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster.The second would involve "approaching threats," which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings.The third would be reserved for child abduction (绑架) emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts. The service could be in place by 2010.1.What is the purpose of the approved plan?A.To warn people of emergencies via messages.B.To popularize the use of cell phones.C.To estimate the monthly number of messages.D.To promote the wireless industry.2.The improvement to the present system is in the charge of__________.A.CTIAB.the Warning Alert and Response NetworkC.FCCD.federal regulators3.The carriers participation in the system is determined by__________.A.the US federal governmentB.mobile phone usersC.the carriers themselvesD.the law of the United States4.Which of the following is TRUE of cell phone users?A.They must accept the alert service.B.They may enjoy the alert service for free.C.They must send the alerts to others.D.They may choose the types of messages.吉林教师考试微信号：jljsksw中公教育官方资料，严谨非法盈利行为！中公教育官方网站：中公教师考试网站站： 吉林省公职考试交流论坛：。

特岗教师招聘小学英语（翻译）模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 翻译翻译1．我们正在猜想这首歌曲会让他想到什么。

正确答案：We are guessing what the song can remind him of. 涉及知识点：翻译2．这个男孩年龄大到能独立上网查信息了吗?正确答案：Is the boy old enough to search information alone on the Internet? 涉及知识点：翻译3．这个作家直到获了奖才出名。

正确答案：The writer wasn’t famous until he won the award. 涉及知识点：翻译4．多亏你的帮助，我的房间看起来整洁得多了。

正确答案：Thanks to your help, my room looks much tidier. 涉及知识点：翻译5．他别无选择只能严格要求他的学生。

正确答案：He has no choice but to be strict with his students. 涉及知识点：翻译6．If you can’t think up a new idea，try finding______(一个方法更好的利用老的观点)．正确答案：a way to make better use of an old idea(an old one) 涉及知识点：翻译7．______(为战争做好准备)is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace．正确答案：To be prepared for war 涉及知识点：翻译8．______(如果全面考虑)，work is less boring than amusing oneself．正确答案：Everything considered 涉及知识点：翻译9．They thought it a pity______(没有邀请她)．正确答案：not to have invited her 涉及知识点：翻译10．Your character will have been completed______(当生命走到尽头时)．正确答案：the time your life comes to an end 涉及知识点：翻译11．That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle______(这是我们应当牢记的一条原则)．正确答案：we should always keep in mind 涉及知识点：翻译12．______(除了以身作则)，there’s no better way to teach children．正确答案：Apart from setting a good example 涉及知识点：翻译13．The more things a man is ashamed of，______(他就越受人尊敬)．正确答案：the more respectable he is. 涉及知识点：翻译14．True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes，______(而且在于预见将来的事情)．正确答案：but also in foreseeing what is to come 涉及知识点：翻译15．Not until people can completely trust you______(你才能对他们产生积极的影响)．正确答案：will you be able to positively influence them 涉及知识点：翻译16．．The boss would be angry______(假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话)．正确答案：if he should discover you often make personal long distance calls in the office 涉及知识点：翻译17．The journey took three days(比我们原先所预计的多用了)．正确答案：longer than we had expected 涉及知识点：翻译18．The old and young should be______(尊重和照顾)．正确答案：respected and taken care of 涉及知识点：翻译19．(我为这些话所深深感动)______I used them later for a Christmas card．正确答案：1 was so impressed by these words that 涉及知识点：翻译20．(这就全看)______whether you support me．正确答案：It all depends on 涉及知识点：翻译21．Mary rushed into the room，______(抱着一个大纸箱)．正确答案：holding a big paper box 涉及知识点：翻译22．Mv washing machine broke down this morning．______(我打算明天把它送去修理)．正确答案：I’ll have it fixed tomorrow 或I’m going to have it fixed tomorrow 涉及知识点：翻译23．(尽管不富裕)______，they feel quite satisfied with their standard of living condition．正确答案：Although they are not rich 涉及知识点：翻译24．The pictures make______(孩子们理解文字更容易)．正确答案：it easier for the children to understand the words 涉及知识点：翻译25．I didn’t even speak to him，______(更不用说与他讨论事情)．正确答案：let alone discuss with him 涉及知识点：翻译。

2014吉林教师招聘英语模拟试题二吉林教师考试交流群：279620409A.foundB.misunderstoodC.mistookD.judged27、A.introducingB.announcingC.implyingD.advertising28、A.famousB.sickC.richD.popular29、A.upsetB.anxiousC.excitedD.pleased30、A.deathB.diseaseC.troubleD.attack31、A.repaidB.describedC.supportedD.remembered32、A.bookB.articleC.willD.contract33、A.establishB.formC.developD.promote34、A.additionsB.sacrificesC.changesD.contributions35、A.generallyB.basicallyuallyD.certainlyIII.Reading conprehension (20分)36、完成36-41选项AWhen I opened the first "Body Shop" in 1976, what I wanted to do was to earn(挣) enough money to feed my children. Today the "Body Shop" is a great company growing fast all around the world. In the years since we began, I have learned a lot. Much of what I have learned will be found in this book, because I believe that we, as a company, have something worth saying about how to run a successful business without giving up what you really believe in.It's not an ordinary business book. It is not just about my life, either. The message is that to succeed in business you have to be different. Business can be fun, and can be run with love and do good. In business, as in life, I need to enjoy myself, to have a feeling of my family and to feel ex-cited by something unusual.I have always wanted the people who work for the "Body Shop" to feel the same way.Now this book sends these ideas out into the world, and makes them public C. I'd like to think there are no limits(界限) to our "family", and no limits to what can be done. I find that an exciting thought. I hope you do, too.What is the writer's main purpose(目的) in writing this text?A.To tell the reader her life story.B.To tell people how she brought up her children.C.To let people know how rich she was.D.To introduce her ideas to the reader.37、 What would someone learn from this text?A.How to make a lot of money.B.How to write a book about business.C.What the book is about.D.What the writer's family is like.38、 How does the writer feel about the business she runs?A.It's the biggest company in the world.B.It will possibly be more successful.C.It's one of the most successful businesses.D.It is the only company that is growing all around the world.39、 What kind of workers does the writer like to employ(雇用) ?A.Those who have the same ideas as she does.B.Those who get on well with the public.C.Those who can sell her books around the world.D.Those who have big families and new ideas.40、 What kind of person does the writer seem to be?A.She is mainly interested in making money.B.She thinks running a business a different job.C.She seems to be successful but unhappy.D.She seems to be someone with strong confidence.41、完成41-46选项BLisa was running late. Lisa,25 ,had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warn. By the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired--maybe it hadn' t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.Several yards away, Frank ,43 ,and his girl friend ,Jennifer ,found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying ,But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling," Oh, my God, she fell in!" Frank didn' t hesitate. He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. "No! Not you!"his girlfriend screamed after him.She was right to be alarmed. By the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her the four feet to the plat-form so that bystanders could hold her by the grins and drag her away from the edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness, felt herself being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse.Lisa thought she'd been robbed. A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn't, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their do-minute train ride downtown--just as he had been seconds after the rescue ,which made her think about her reaction at the time. "! saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die. "she explained.What was the most probable cause for Lisa' s weakness?A.She had run a long way.B.She felt hot in the subway.C.She had done a lot of work.D.She had donated blood the night before.42、 Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?A.Because they would miss their train.B.Because he didn't see the train coming.C.Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.D.Because she was afraid the train would kill him.43、 How did Frank save Lisa?A.By lifting her to the platform.B.By helping her rise to her feet.C.By pulling her along the ground.D.By dragging her away from the edge.44、When did Lisa become conscious again?A.When the train was leaving.B.After she was back on the platform.C.After the police and fire officials came.D.When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.45、The passage is intended toA.warn us of the danger in the subwayB.show us how to save people in the subwayC.tell us about a subway rescueD.report a traffic accident46、完成46-51选项CPeople from East Asia tend to have more difficulties than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions--and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly( 均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes."We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions," Jack said. "Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth. "According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed, As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations. The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral, They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.吉林教师考试微信号：jljsksw中公教育官方资料，严谨非法盈利行为！中公教育官方网站：中公教师考试网站站：吉林省公职考试交流论坛：。

2014吉林教师招聘英语模拟试题四更多关于教师考试的信息请关注吉林教师考试网I.Vocabulary and structure (15分)1、Do you think shopping online will __________ take the place of shopping in stores?A.especiallyB.frequentlyC.merelyD.finally2、After that, he knew he could __________ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A.get away withB.get on withC.get throughD.get across3、--Would she mind playing against her former teammates?-- __________ She is willing to play against any tough players.A.I think so.B.I'm not surprised.C.Of course.D.Not likely!4、__________ that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.A.OneB.AllC.EverythingD.Anything5、--Did you see Peter and Mike?--No, I saw __________ of them.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none6、Elephants would __________ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A.die downB.die outC.die awayD.die off7、I left my pen on the desk and now it's gone; who __________ it?A.tookB.has takenC.will takeD.had taken8、The young lady __________ nothing but fashions on which she spends a lot.A.cares forB.applies forC.sends forD.runs for9、What he did has __________ shown his attitude.A.as well asB.as good asC.so well asD.so good as10、We shouldn't __________ nature ,otherwise we will be punished someday.A.go offB.go againstC.go overD.go through11、--Jack fell off the bike, but he is all right now.--What a lucky dog! He __________ himself badly.A.should have injuredB.might injureC.should injureD.could have injured12、--Do you regret paying ten dollars for that book?--No, I would gladly have paidA.as twice manyB.twice as manyC.twice as muchD.as twice much13、Tim is in good shape physically __________ he doesn't get much exercise.A.ifB.even thoughC.unlessD.as long as14、I'm tired out. I __________ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.have been shopping15、--May I have a doggie bag?-- __________, Madam. I'll wrap it up for you.A.Go aheade onC.My pleasureD.No problem II.Cloze16、根据下列材料，请回答16-36题After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 16 for a few days. I was 17 to wait tables on my own. All went 18 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 19 the tables not far from the kitchen, 20 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it, the 21 was full of people. I moved slowly, 22 every step. I remember how 23 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 24 on. It had nice handles, which made it 25 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 26 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, "Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 27 , you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 28 to you, but we are getting ready to 29 now, and my wife needs her 30 back. "At first his 31 did not get across. "What was he talking about!" Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife' s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 32 I wanted to get into a hole and 33 .Since then, I have leaned from many mistakes such as the one I just 34 . I have learned to be more 35 and not to be too sure of myself.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress17、A.promisedB.invitedC.allowed18、A.wellB.quicklyC.safelyD.wrong19、A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown20、A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally21、A.kitchenB.streetC.restaurantD.table22、A.mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving23、B.calmC.sadD.happy24、A.fixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited25、A.slowerB.lighterC.quieterD.easier26、A.believeB.agreeC.regretD.pretend吉林教师考试交流群：279620409中公教育官方资料，严谨非法盈利行为！中公教育官方网站：中公教师考试网站站：吉林省公职考试交流论坛：。

2014吉林教师招聘英语模拟试题五吉林教师考试交流群：27962040927、A.lettingB.makingC.watchingD.having28、efulB.familiarC.unusualD.interesting29、A.restB.orderC.eatD.leave30、A.bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat31、A.ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need32、A.coldB.full of joyC.paleD.on fire33、A.lieB.hideC.defendD.stay34、A.repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described35、A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.practicalIII.Reading conprehension (20分)36、根据下列材料，请回答36-41题When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, "Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn't work out, you'll have something to rely on. "Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, "the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course," she recalls.The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom,"I don't know how to use a computer," she admits.Unlike her 1995 autobiography, after all, her second book is less about life as an award - winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病) ~ All the money from the-book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. "I felt there was a need for a book like this," she says. "I didn't want to lecture, but !wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we're self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease. "But she hasn't always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day ,almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up again and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three -pack -a -day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor ,she refuses to fall into self - pity. "Everybody on earth can ask, why me? about something or other," she insists. "It doesn't do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. I've come to realize the importance of that as I've grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful I can be."Why did Mary feel regretful?A.Because she didn't achieve her ambition.B.Because she didn't take care of her mother.C.Because she didn't complete her high school.D.Because she didn't follow her mother's advice.37、We can know that before 1995 MaryA.had two books publishedB.received many career awardsC.knew how to use a computerD.supported the JDRF by writing38、Mary's second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her.A.living with diabetesB.successful show businessC.service for an organizationD.remembrance of her mother39、When Mary received the life-changing news, sheA.lost control of herselfB.began a balanced dietC.Med to get a treatmentD.behaved in an adult way40、What can we know from the last paragraph?A.Mary feels pity for herself.B.Mary has recovered from her disease.C.Mary wants to help others as much as possible.D.Mary determines to go back to the dance floor.41、根据下列材料，请回答41-46题The largest earthquake ( magnitude 里氏 9.5 ) of the 20th century happened on May 22, 1960 off the coast of South Central. Chile.It generated ( 生成) one of the most destructive Pacific-wide tsunamis (海啸 ). Near the generating area, both the earthquake and the tsunami were very much destructive, particularly in the coastal area from Concepcion to the south end of Isla Chiloe. The largest tsunami damage occurred at Isla Chiloe--the coastal area closest to the epicenter( 震中 ). Huge tsunami waves measuring as high as 25 meters arrived within 10 to 15 minutes after the earthquake, killing at least two hundred people, sinking all the boats, and flooding half a kilometer inland.There was large damage and loss of life at Concepcion, Chile's top industrial city. Near the city of Valpia, the earthquake and following aftershocks generated landslides which killed 18 people .At the port city of Valparaiso, a city of 200,000, many buildings collapsed. A total of 130,000 houses were destroyed--one in everythree in the earthquake zone and nearly 2,000,000 people were left homeless.Total damage losses, including to agriculture and to industry, were estimated(估计) to be over a half billion dollars. The total number of deaths related with both the tsunami and the earthquake was never found accurately for the region. Estimates of deaths reached between 490 to 5,7002 with no distinction(差别) as to how many deaths were caused by the earthquake and how many were caused by the tsunami. However, it is believed that most of the deaths in Chile were caused by the tsunami.Where did the largest tsunami damage occult?A.ConcepcionB.Isla ChiloeC.ValpiaD.Valparaiso42、What can we learn about the tsunami waves generated by the earthquake?A.The tsunami waves as high as 25 meters arrived immediately alter the earthquake.B.The tsunami waves killed 200 people and sank all the boats.C.The tsunami waves were very destructive.D.The tsunami waves flooded half of the inland.43、What is generally thought the main cause of deaths in Chile?ndslidesB.The tsunamiC.AftershocksD.The magnitude 9.5 earthquake44、What is the total number of deaths in the earthquake?A.2,000,000B.Between 490 to 5, 7002C.200,000D.It was hard to know45、What does the underlined word "collapsed" probably mean?A.Were destroyedB.Caught tireC.Were floodedD.Sank46、根据下列材料，请回答46-51题The establishment of the Third Reich influenced events in American history by starting a chain of events which culminated in war between Germany and the United States. The complete destruction of democracy, the persecution of Jews, the war on religion, the cruelty and barbarism of the Nazis ,and especially the plans of Germany and her allies, Italy and Japan, for world conquest caused great indignation in this country and brought on fear of another world war. While speaking out against Hitler's atrocities, the American people generally favored isolationist policies and neutrality. The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936 prohibited trade with any belligerents or loans to them. In 1937,the President was empowered to declare an arms embargo in wars between nations at his discretion .American opinion began to change somewhat after President Roosevelt's "quarantine the aggressor" speech at Chicago (1937) in which he severely criticized Hitler's policies. Germany's seizure 吉林教师考试微信号：jljsksw中公教育官方资料，严谨非法盈利行为！中公教育官方网站：中公教师考试网站站：吉林省公职考试交流论坛：。

2014吉林特岗教师招聘-小学英语阅读理解强化题（四）吉林教师信息考试网：/Reading ComprehensionDirections：Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them mere are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(七)Joe Biggs was a butcher.His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England.He worked in it for many years while his father was there.Then，when his father reached the age of 65，he stopped working in the shop.Joe was alone in it，so he had to work harder.Joe worked five and a half days a week.His shop shut at one o?clock on Thursday，and it was shut the whole of Sunday.Saturdays were the busiest days.Joe had a big refrigerator in his shop，but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time.One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one.“I'm sorry I'm very late，” she said，“but some people have just telephoned to say th at they are going to come to dinner tonight，and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop.He had sold all the rest earlier in the day.He took the piece out and said to the woman.“This is ￡7.15.”“That piece is too small，” the w oman answered.“Haven't you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop，opened the refrigerator，put the piece of meat into it，took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise.Then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said，“This piece is bigger and more expensive.It's ￡9.30.”“Good，” the woman answered with a smile.“Give me both of them，please.”( ) 1.Joe worked alone in the shop _________.A.on SaturdaysB.on ThursdaysC.after his father diedD.after his father stopped working( ) 2.Joe sold meat in his shop _________.A.on Thursday afternoonsB.on SundaysC.on FridaysD.every day( ) 3.One day a woman came to his shop _________.A.at 1：55，TuesdayB.at 1：05C.to say sorry to himD.because someone had suddenly telephoned her( ) 4.Which of the following is true?A.People bought all the meat from him.B.The woman didn't want the expensive piece of meat.C.Joe brought the woman a different piece.D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together.( ) 5.Joe only had one piece of good meat because _________.A.Joe's refrigerator had brokenB.he tried not to buy too much meat at a timeC.he knew that the meat would go badD.he had no money to buy more(八)The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation.All high school graduates ought to go，because college will help them earn more money，become“better people”，and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don't go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone.And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending，those who don't fit the pattern are becoming more and more，and more obvious.College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis;College students get in the way of each other's experiments andwrite false letters of recommendation(推荐)in the competition for admission to graduate school.Others find no interest in their studies，and drop out—often encouraged by college administrators(教导主任).Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves—they are spoiled and they are expecting too much.But that is a condemnation(谴责)of the students as a whole，and does not explain all campus unhappiness.Others blame the state of the world，and they are partly right.We've been told that young people have to go to college because our economy cannot take in an army of untrained eighteen year old.But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer take in an army of trained twenty year old，either.Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best，the proper，the only place for every young person after the completion of high school.We may have been looking at all those surveys(调查)upside down，it seems，and thinking of the rosy glow of our own remembered college experiences.Perhaps college does not make people intelligent，ambitious，happy，liberal，or quick to learn things—maybe it is just the other way round，and intelligent，ambitious，happy，liberal，or quick people are only the ones who have been attracted to college in the first place.And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not.This is heresy(异端邪说)to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good，more has to be much better.But opposite evidence is beginning to mount up.( )1.According to the passage all the following statements are true EXCEPT that.A.about half of the high school graduates continue their studies in collegesB.college graduates are believed to be able to earn more moneyC.administrators often encourage college students to drop outD.more and more young people are found unfit for college( )2.Which of the following is one of some observers opinions?A.The students expect so much that they are not satisfied with the hard college life.B.The economic situation is so discouraging that the youth have to attend college.C.Colleges should improve because of so much campus unhappiness.D.Colleges provide more chances of good jobs than anywhere else.( )3.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean?A.Our college experiences prove that those surveys are incorrect.B.The surveys may remind us of our beautiful college experiences.C.The surveys should all be reexamined according to our college experiences.D.Our college experiences may make us misunderstand the results of the surveys. ( )4.What is the main purpose of this passage?A.To value young people's further education in college.B.To put forward an idea that college should not be the first choice.C.To argue against the idea that college is the best place for all young people.D.To persuade young people into working after the completion of high school.中公教育官方资料，严谨非法盈利行为！中公教育官方网站：中公教师考试网站站：吉林省公职考试交流论坛：。

2014吉林特岗教师招聘英语模拟试题六答案（教育学、心理学）
吉林教师信息考试网：/
简答题：
1.【参考答案】研究性学习是指学生基于自身兴趣，在教师的指导下，从自然、社会和学生自身生活中选择和确定研究专题，主动地获取知识、应用知识、解决问题的学习活动。

研究性学习的核心活动是课题研究或项目探究活动。

它的基本特点是：(1)以项目、课题、主题或问题为探究对象与学习载体，超越严密的学科知识体系和书本中心。

(2)是一种以研究或探究为中心的实践性学习活动，强调学生综合实践能力、情感、态度和价值观的发展。

(3)是重视学习过程而不是偏重结果的学习活动，强调学生经历和体验研究或探究的过程。

2.【参考答案】课的结构是指课的组成部分，以及各部分进行的顺序和时间的分配。

综合课的结构：(1)组织教学；(2)复习检查；(3)讲授新教材；(4)巩固新知识；(5)布置家庭作业。

论述题：
【参考答案】学校教育产生的主要条件有：(1)生产力的发展和剩余产品的出现使一部分人能够从生产劳动中分离出来，从事专门的教育工作；(2)体力劳动和脑力劳动的分工，出现了专门从事科学文化活动的知识分子；(3)社会生产经验和社会生活经验的积累，需要专门的学校教育进行传递；(4)文字的产生，使人类文化有了书面记载，促进了学校的产生和发展。

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2014吉林教师招聘英语模拟试题（完型填空）吉林教师考试交流群：279620409一、（1）Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese（2）at my face, but I pushed them （3）, my mom believed I would learn （3） I was ready. But the（4）never came.On a Chinese New Year' s Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was（5）at him, confused, scratching my head. "Still can' t speak Chinese?" He （6） me, "You can' t even buy a fish in Chinatown. ""Hey, this is America, not Chinese. I' 11 get some（7）with or without Chinese. " I replied and turned to my mom for（8）"Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu," she said, handing over a $ 20 bill. I（9）the words running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish （10） surrounded in a sea of customers. "I' d like to buy some fresh fish," I shout to the fish ,man. But he（11） my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased （12） their impatience. With every（13）, the breath of the dragons (龙) my back grew stronger--my blood boiling（14）me to cry out. "Xian ShengYu ,please Very Xian Sheng," I repeated. The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned （15） and I ran back home （16），except for the$20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.Should I laugh or cry ?They’re Chinese.I should feel right at（17）.Instead，I was the joke，a disgrace(丢脸)to the language.Sometimes，I laugh at my fish（18），but in the end，the joke is on（19）.Every laugh is a culture （20） ;every laugh is my heritage(传统)fading away.（1）A.custom B.games C.characters D.1anguage（2）A.aheadB.aroundC.alongD.aside（3）A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until（4）A.successB.studyC.timeD.attempt（5）A.aimB.jokeC.nodD.stare（6）A.cared ughed atC.argued withD.asked after（7）A.right nowB.from nowC.at timesD.in time（8）rmationD.preparation（9）A.repeatedB.reviewedC.spelledD.kept（10）A.farmB.standC.pondD.marked（11）A.guessedB.forgetC.doubtedD.ignored（12）A.byB.asC.withD.from（13）A.secondB.effortC.desireD.movement（14）A.forcingB.allowingC.persuadingD.leading（15）A.brightB.blankC.DaleD.red（16）A.open-mouthedB.tongue-tiedC.empty-handedD.broken-hearted（17）A.serviceB.homeC.tiskD.root（18）A.tradeB.deedC.challengeD.incident（19）C.meD.them（20）A.thrownB.lostC.pidedD.reflected二、根据以下内容，回答1-20题。

2014吉林省特岗教师考试中学英语模拟试题二答案吉林省教师招聘考试：每日习题汇总参考答案及解析Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Grammar1.C 【中公专家解析】本题主要考查介词的用法。

通过分析可知应是by reading more来improve your English。

By表示方式，靠、通过。

2.A 【中公专家解析】more ahead意为“更前”。

3.A 【中公专家解析】本题考查情景对话。

Hold on, please意为“请稍等”。

4.A 【中公专家解析】他的疾病和他停止打棒球是因果关系，故用because of。

5.D 【中公专家解析】beam意为“照射，露出喜色”;dazzle意为“使惊讶，使耀眼”;radiate意为“辐射”;flush意为“脸红”。

6.B 【中公专家解析】contemplate意为“深思，细想”;deem意为“认为，视为”;acknowledge意为“承认，供认”;anticipate意为“预感，期望”。

7.A 【中公专家解析】assurance意为“保证，担保”;assumption意为“假定，臆断”;sanction意为“批准，认可”;insurance意为“保险，安全措施”。

8.A 【中公专家解析】extract意为“拔出，提取”;inject意为“注射，注入”;discharge意为“偿还，执行”;drain意为“(使)流干，喝光”。

9.A 【中公专家解析】考查时态的用法。

宇宙是如何形成的，因为宇宙的形成这个动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时来表示已经发生的动作。

10.A 【中公专家解析】考查介词。

应答句中的I guess是插入语，因此所填介词与challenge连用，表所属，用of，选A。

[page]11.A 【中公专家解析】本句的意思是“你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二张。

”should表示“应该，应当”。

12.C 【中公专家解析】考查动词。