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机械专业英语词汇1.Manufacturing Technology：加工技术。
2.Friction：摩擦。
3.Automated Manufacturing：自动制造。
4.Turning：车削。
ling：铣削。
6.Grinding：磨削。
7.Machine Tool：机床。
8.Casting：铸造。
9.Forging：锻造。
10.Welding：焊接。
11.Brazing：钎焊。
12.Heat Treatment：热处理。
13.Pressure Die Casting：压铸。
C Machining：数控加工。
ser Cutting：激光切割。
16.NC Turning：数控车削。
17.NC Milling：数控铣削。
18.NC Grinding：数控磨削。
21.Robotic Machining：机器人加工。
22.Industrial Robots：工业机器人。
23.Robot Programming：机器人编程。
24.Robot Simulation：机器人仿真。
25.Robot Control：机器人控制。
26.Robot Navigation：机器人导航。
27.Robot Vision：机器人视觉。
28.Sensors：传感器。
29.Drive Technology：传动技术。
30.Actuator：执行器。
31.Transmission：传动。
32.Gearing：齿轮传动。
33.Coupling：联轴器。
34.Bearings：轴承。
35.AC Motors：交流电动机。
36.DC Motors：直流电动机。
37.Servo Motors：伺服电动机。
38.Pneumatics：气动。
39.Hydraulics：液压。
40.Automation：自动化。
41.Motion Control：运动控制。
42.PID Control：比例积分微分控制。
43.Control Systems：控制系统。
以下是60个常见的劳动工具的英语名称：1.Hammer - 锤子2.Screwdriver - 螺丝刀3.Wrench - 扳手4.Pliers - 钳子5.Drill - 钻子6.Saw - 锯子7.Tape Measure - 卷尺8.Level - 水平尺9.Chisel - 凿子10.File - 锉刀11.Sander - 砂纸或砂轮机12.Bolt Cutter - 断线钳13.Nut Driver - 螺母起子14.Allen Key - 内六角扳手15.Socket Set - 套接工具组16.Vise - 虎钳17.Soldering Iron - 焊烙铁18.Grinder - 研磨机19.Paintbrush - 画笔20.Roller - 滚筒刷21.Spray Gun - 喷枪22.Scraper - 刮刀23.Putty Knife - 腻子刀24.Trowel - 抹泥刀25.Garden Hoe - 锄头26.Rake - 耙子27.Shovel - 铁锹28.Pruning Shears - 修枝剪wn Mower - 割草机30.Hedge Trimmer - 绿篱修剪机31.Ax - 斧子32.Hatchet - 小斧33.Pickaxe - 镐34.Sledgehammer - 大锤35.Crowbar - 撬棍36.Jackhammer - 手提钻37.Concrete Mixer - 混凝土搅拌机38.Wheelbarrow - 独轮车dder - 梯子40.Scaffold - 脚手架41.Power Drill - 电动钻42.Impact Driver - 冲击起子43.Nail Gun - 射钉枪44.Staple Gun - 订书机（在建筑中也用来固定隔热材料或塑料布等）45.Caulk Gun - 填缝枪46.Drywall Saw - 石膏板锯47.Utility Knife - 多功能刀48.Wire Cutters - 剪线钳49.Crimping Tool - 压线钳50.Stripper - 剥线钳51.Multimeter - 万用表52.Welding Mask - 焊接面罩53.Welding Rod - 焊条54.Welding Machine - 焊机55.Broom - 扫帚56.Mop - 拖把57.Dustpan and Brush - 簸箕和刷子58.Bucket - 桶59.Sponge - 海绵60.Cleaning Cloth - 清洁布这些劳动工具广泛用于建筑、园艺、维修、装修和清洁等各种工作场合。
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ind磨drill铝bori ng镗b linste r气泡f illet镶;嵌边t hrough-holeform通孔形式vo ller p in for mality滚针形式cam dr iver铡楔shan k摸柄c rank s haft曲柄轴aug ular o ffset角度偏差v elocit y速度p roduct ion te mpo生产进度现状t orque扭矩spl ine=th e mult iple k eys花键quenc hing淬火temp ering回火ann ealing退火ca rboniz ation碳化all oy合金tungst en hig h spee d stee l钨高速的molyhigh s peed s teel钼高速的or ganicsolven t有机溶剂brack et小磁导liais on联络单volat ile挥发性resi stance电阻io n离子t itrato r滴定仪beacon警示灯c oolant冷却液c rusher破碎机模具工程类plaindie简易模pier ce die冲孔模f orming die成型模pro gressi ve die连续模g ang di es复合模shear ing di e剪边模riveti ng die铆合模p ierce冲孔for ming成型(抽凸,冲凸)dra w hole抽孔be nding折弯tri m切边e mboss凸点dom e凸圆s emi-sh earing半剪st amp ma rk冲记号debur r or c oin压毛边punc h rive ting冲压铆合si de str etch侧冲压平re el str etch卷圆压平gr oove压线blan king下料stam p lett er冲字(料号)sh earing剪断ti ck-mar k near side正面压印ti ck-mar k fars ide反面压印冲压名称类ex tensio n dwg展开图pr ocedur e dwg工程图di e stru cturedwg模具结构图ma terial材质ma terial thick ness料片厚度fa ctor系数upwa rd向上downwa rd向下pressspecif icatio n冲床规格die h eightrange适用模高d ie hei ght闭模高度bur r毛边g ap间隙weight重量to tal wt.总重量punchwt.上模重量五金零件类in ner gu idingpost内导柱inn er hex agon s crew内六角螺钉d owel p in固定销coilspring弹簧li fter p in顶料销eq-he ight s leeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销g uide p in导正销wirespring圆线弹簧outerguidin g post外导柱s top sc rew止付螺丝loc ated p in定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚p unch s et上模座punch pad上垫板pun ch hol der上夹板stri pper p ad脱料背板up s trippe r上脱料板maledie公模(凸模)f eature die公母模fem ale di e母模(凹模)upp er pla te上模板lower plate下模板d ie pad下垫板d ie hol der下夹板dieset下模座bott om blo ck下垫脚botto m plat e下托板(底板)st rippin g plat e内外打(脱料板)o uter s trippe r外脱料板inner strip per内脱料板low er str ipper下脱料板零件类pu nch冲头inser t入块(嵌入件)de burrin g punc h压毛边冲子groo ve pun ch压线冲子stam ped pu nch字模冲子rou nd pun ch圆冲子speci al sha pe pun ch异形冲子bend ing bl ock折刀rolle r滚轴b affleplate挡块loc ated b lock定位块sup portin g bloc k forlocati on定位支承块a ir cus hion p late气垫板air-cushi on eje ct-rod气垫顶杆trimmi ng pun ch切边冲子stif fening rib p unch = sting er 加强筋冲子ri bbon p unch压筋冲子re el-str etch p unch卷圆压平冲子guideplate定位板sl idingblock滑块sli ding d owel b lock滑块固定块a ctiveplate活动板lo wer sl idingplate下滑块板u pper h olderblock上压块up per mi d plat e上中间板sprin g box弹簧箱sp ring-b ox eje ct-rod弹簧箱顶杆sprin g-boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushin g bolc k衬套c over p late盖板guid e pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文com pre si on mol ding压缩成型fl ash mo ld溢流式模具pls itivemold挤压式模具s plit m old分割式模具ca vity型控母模c ore模心公模ta per锥拔leath er clo ak仿皮革shive r饰纹f low ma rk流痕weldin g mark溶合痕p ost sc rew in sert螺纹套筒埋值self t apping screw自攻螺丝stripe r plat e脱料板piston活塞cy linder汽缸套c hip细碎物hand le mol d手持式模具移转成型用模具e ncapsu lation moldi ng低压封装成型射出成型用模具two p late两极式（模具）welltype蓄料井ins ulated runne r绝缘浇道方式hot runne r热浇道runner plat浇道模块v alve g ate阀门浇口ban d heat er环带状的电热器s pindle阀针sp ear he ad刨尖头slagwell冷料井col d slag冷料渣a ir ven t排气道h=0.02~0.05m mw=3.2mm L=3~5m mwel ding l ine熔合痕ejec t pin顶出针kn ock pi n顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒st ripper plate脱料板i nsertcore放置入子ru nner s trippe r plat e浇道脱料板guid e pin导销eje ct rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧su bzero深冷处理t hree p late三极式模具r unnersystem浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orient ation定向spr ue gat e射料浇口，直浇口n ozzle射嘴spr ue loc k pin料头钩销(拉料杆) sl ag wel l冷料井side g ate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口t ab gat e搭接浇口filmgate薄膜浇口fl ash ga te闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口f an gat e扇形浇口dishgate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5m mdia phragm gate隔膜浇口r ing ga te环形浇口suba rine g ate潜入式浇口tu nnel g ate隧道式浇口pi n gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mm Runner less无浇道(s prue l ess)无射料管方式long n ozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类Q C qual ity co ntrol品质管理人员FQCfinalqualit y cont rol 终点品质管制人员IPQC in pr ocessqualit y cont rol 制程中的品质管制人员OQ C outp ut qua lity c ontrol最终出货品质管制人员IQC i ncomin g qual ity co ntrol进料品质管制人员TQ C tota l qual ity co ntrol全面质量管理POCpassag e qual ity co ntrol段检人员QA qua lity a ssuran ce 质量保证人员O QA out put qu alityassura nce 出货质量保证人员QE q uality engin eering品质工程人员品质保证类FA I firs t arti cle in specti on 新品首件检查F AA fir st art icle a ssuran ce 首件确认TVR toolverifi cation repor t 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CPcapabi lity i ndex 能力指数C PK cap abilit y inde x of p rocess模具制程能力参数S SQA st andard ized s upplie r qual ity 合格供应商品质评估OOB A outof box audit开箱检查QFD q uality funct ion de ployme nt 品质机能展开F MEA fa iluremodeleffect ivenes s anal ysis 失效模式分析8 dis ciplin es 8项回复内容F A fina l audi t 最後一次稽核CA R corr ective actio n requ est 改正行动要求correc tive a ctionreport改正行动报告FQC运作类A QL Acc eptabl e Qual ity Le vel 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sampl e size抽样检验样本大小A CC Acc ept 允收REEReject拒收C R Crit ical 极严重的M AJ Maj or 主要的MINMinor轻微的A OQ A ve rage O utputQualit y 平均出厂品质AO QL A ve rage O utputQualit y Leve l 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Qu ality/Reliab ility/Servic e 品质/可靠度服务MIL-ST D Mili tary-S tandar d 军用标准S I-S IV S pecial I-Spe cial I V 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Pa rt Num ber 料号L/NLot Nu mber 特采AOD Accep t On D eviati on 特采UAI U se AsIt 首件检查报告F PIR Fi rst Pi ece In specti on Rep ort 百万分之一P PM Per cent P er Mil lion 批号制程统计品管专类SPC S tatist ical P rocess Contr ol 统计制程管制S QC Sta tistic al Qua lity C ontrol统计品质管制R R ange 全距ARA verar y Rang e 全距平均值UCL Upper Centr al Lim it 管制上限LCL Lower Centr al Lim it 管制下限MAX Maxim um 最大值MINMinimu m 最小值GRR G auge R eprodu cibili ty&Rep eatabi lity 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Di mensio n 尺寸DIA Di ameter直径F REQ Fr equenc y 频率N Numb er 样品数其它品质术语类Q CC Qua lity C ontrol Circl e 品质圈QIT Q uality Impro vement Team品质改善小组PDCA PlanDo Che ck Act ion 计划执行检查总结Z D Zero Defec t 零缺点QI Qu alityImprov ement品质改善QP Qua lity P olicy目标方针TQM To tal Qu alityManage ment 全面品质管理MRB M ateria l Reje ct Bil l 退货单LQL L imitin g Qual ity Le vel 最低品质水准RMA Re turn M ateria l Audi t 退料认可QANQualit y Amel ionrat e Noti ce 品质改善活动A DM Abs oluteDimens ion Me asurem at 全尺寸测量QT Quali ty Tar get 品质目标7Q CTools 7 Qua lity C ontrol l Tool s 品管七大手法通用之件类E CN Eng ineeri ng Cha nge No tes 工程变更通知(供应商)E CO Eng ineeri ng Cha nge Or der 工程改动要求(客户)PC N Proc ess Ch ange N otice工序改动通知PMPProduc t Mana gement Plan生产管制计划SIPSpecif icatio n In P rocess制程检验规格SOP Stand ard Op eratio n Proc edure制造作业规范IS I nspect ion Sp ecific ation成品检验规范BOMBill O f Mate rial 物料清单P S Pack age Sp ecific ation包装规范SPEC S pecifi cation规格D WG Dra wing 图面系统文件类QC Quali ty Sys tem 品质系统ES Engin eering Stand arizat ion 工程标准CG OO Chi na Gen eral P CE龙华厂文件H H uston(美国)休斯敦C C ompaq(美国)康伯公司CChina中国大陆A Asse mbly 组装(厂) S Stam ping 冲压(厂) P Pain ting 烤漆(厂) I Inte l 英特尔公司T T AIWAN台湾IW S Inte rnatio nal Wo rkmanStanda rd 工艺标准ISO Inter nation al Sta ndardOrgani zation国际标准化组织GS Gener al Spe cifica tion 一般规格C MCS C-ChinaM-Manu fact C-Compa q S-St amping Compa q产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范C QCA Q-Qualit y A-As sembly Compa q产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范C QCP P-Painti ng Com paq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类P MC Pro ductio n & Ma terial Contr ol 生产和物料控制PPC Pr oducti on Pla n Cont rol 生产计划控制MC Mat erialContro l 物料控制ME M anafac ture E nginee ring 制造工程部PE Pro ject E nginee ring 产品工程部A/C Ac counta nt Dep t 会计部P/AP ersona l & Ad minist ration人事行政部DC D ocumen t Cent er 资料中心QEQualit y Engi neerin g 品质工程(部)Q A Qual ity As suranc e 品质保证(处)Q C Qual ity Co ntrol品质管制(课)PDProduc t Depa rtment生产部LAB La bratry实验室IE Ind ustria l Engi neerin g 工业工程R&DResear ch & D esign设计开发部P Pai nting烤漆(厂)A Ass sembly组装(厂)S St amping冲压(厂)生产类PCS P ieces个(根,块等)PRS Pairs双(对等)CTNCarton卡通箱PAL Pa llet/s kid 栈板PO P urchas ing Or der 采购订单MO Manuf acture Order生产单D/C Da te Cod e 生产日期码ID/C Iden tifica tion C ode (供应商)识别码SWRSpecia l Work Reque st 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Numbe r 批号P/N Pa rt Num ber 料号其它OEM Or iginal Equip ment M anufac ture 原设备制造PCE Pe rsonal Compu ter En closur e 个人电脑外设PC Perso nal Co mputer个人电脑CPU C entral Proce ssingUnit 中央处理器SECC S ECC` 电解片SG CC SGC C 热浸镀锌材料NH K Nort h of H ongkon g 中国大陆PRCPeople's Rep ublicof Chi na 中国大陆U.S.A the Unite d Stat es ofAmeric a 美国A.S.A.P As S oon As Possi ble 尽可能快的E-MAILElectr ical-M ail 电子邮件N/A NotApplic able 不适用QT Y Quan tity 数量VS以及RE V Revi sion 版本JIT JustIn Tim e 零库存I/O I nput/O utput输入/输出OK Ok好NG Not G ood 不行,不合格C=0 Cr itical=0 极严重不允许E SD Ele ctry-s taticDischa rge 静电排放5S希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养A TI N Atte ntion知会CC Carbo n Copy副本复印相关人员A PP App rove 核准,认可,承认CHK Check确认A M Ante Merid ian 上午PM P ost Me ridian下午C D Comp act Di sk 光碟CD-RO M Comp act Di sk Rea d-Only Memor y 只读光碟FDDFloppy DiskDrive软碟机H DD Har d Disk Drive碟碟机REF Re ferenc e 仅供参考CONN Conne ctor 连接器CA V Cavi ty 模穴CAD C ompute r AidDesign计算机辅助设计AS S'Y As sembly装配,组装MA T'S Mate rial 材料ICIntegr ated C ircuit集成电路T/P T rue Po sition真位度TYP Ty pe 类型WDR W eeklyDelive ry Req uiteme nt 周出货需求C?T Cycl e Time制程周期L/T L ead Ti me 前置时间(生产前准备时间) S/T St andard Time标准时间P/M Pr oductMarket产品市场3C Co mputer,Commu mcatio n,Cons umer e lectro nic's消费性电子5WIHWhen,W here,W ho,Wha t,Why,How to5M M an,Mac hine,M ateria l,Meth od,Mea sureme nt4M IH Man,Mater ia,Mon ey,Met hod,Ti me 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) S QA Str ategyQualit y Assu rance策略品质保证DQADesigh Quali ty Ass urance设计品质保证MQA Manuf acture Quali ty Ass urance制造品质保证SSQ A Sale s andservic e Qual ity As suranc e 销售及服务品质保证LRR L ot Rej eet Ra te 批退率BS B rain s tormin g 脑力激荡EMIElectr onic M agneti on Ins pect 高磁测试F MI Fre quency Modul atim I nspect高频测试B/M B oar/Mo lding(flat c able)C/P C onnect or ofPCA/P Asse mbly SPS Sw itchin g powe r supp ly 电源箱DT D esk To p 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower立式(机箱)DVDDigita l V edi o DiskVCDVdeioCompac t DiskLCDLiquid Cryst al Dis play CAD Co mputer AID D esignCAM C ompute r AIDManufa cturin gCAE Compu ter AI D Engi neerin gABI OS Ach ancedBasicin put/outpu t syst em 先进的基本输入/输出系统C MOS Co mpleme ruaryMetoll Oxide Semic onduct or 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Perso nal Di gitalAssist ant 个人数字助理IC Int egrate d Circ uit 集成电路IS A Indu stry S tandar d Arch itectu re 工业标准体制结构MCAM icro C hannel Archi tectur e 微通道结构EIS A Exte nded I ndustr y Stan dard A rchite cture扩充的工业标准结构S IMM Si ngle i n-line memor y modu le 单项导通汇流组件DIMMDual i n-line Memor y Modu le 双项导通汇流组件LED L ight-E mittin g Diod e 发光二级管FME A Fail ure Mo de Eff ective nes 失效模式分析W/H Wi re Har ness 金属线绪束集组件F/C FlatCalle排线PC B Prin ted Ci rcuitBoard印刷电路板CAR C orrect ion Ac tion R eport改善报告NG Not Good不良。
机械工具扳子spanner (美作:wrench)敲击扳手Impact spanner双头扳子double-ended spanner活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench)卡规calipers夹钳pincers, tongs剪床/大剪刀shears钢锯hacksaw剪线钳wire cutters万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers冲子punch钻drill麻花钻Twist drill螺纹thread丝锥threader丝锥tap板牙spanner板牙mastertap绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer柱绞刀cylinder reamer锥绞刀taper reamer卡盘chuck三角刮刀scraper孔径规calliper gauge铆钉rivet螺母nut自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut螺栓bolt销钉pin, peg, dowel垫圈washerU形钉staple注油枪grease gun撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister机械加工拋光polishing安装to assemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob扳手wrench备件spare parts--精品边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle扳手Wrenches套筒Sockets开口扳手Open End Wrenches梅花扳手Spline End Wrenches齿条花健spline键槽keyseat, key-way块扳手Crowfoot Wrenches开口/梅花扳手Combination Wrenches 内六角扳手Hex Wrenches (Inner Hex Wrenches Hex key); Allen key 内六角螺栓Allen screw平板棘轮扳手Slab Ratchet棘轮扳手Ratchet Wrenches力矩扳手Torque Wrenches管钳Pipe Wrenches活动扳手Adjustable Wrenches六角套筒Six Point Sockets梅花套筒Twelve Point Sockets万向套筒Universal Sockets转接头Adaptor套筒接杆Socket Extension万向转接头Universal Joint螺刀Screwdrivers快速螺刀Fast Screwdrivers仪表螺刀Electronic miniature Screwdrivers 十字头螺刀PHILLIPS Screwdrivers 磁性螺刀Magnetic Screwdrivers 一字头螺刀Flat Tip Screwdrivers摇把Speeders钳Pliers尖嘴钳Needle Nose Pliers大力钳Locking Pliers保险丝钳Safety Wire Twisters鹰嘴钳Adjustable Joint Pliers 插头钳Connector Plug剥线钳Wire Strippers--精品鱼口钳Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳Convertible Snap Ring Pliers剪线钳Diagonal Cutters压线钳Wire Crimpers矿灯Safety Lamb (Miner’s Lamb) 手电Flashing Light (Electric torch) 对讲机Interphone，walkie-talkie 电烙铁Electronic Iron防静电手腕Static Wrist充电器Charger电源插座Receptacle电枪Electronic Runner电钻Electronic Drills指挥棒Flashing Emergency Light 超声波Ultrasonic压力表Pressure gauge/manometer 温度计Thermometer电磁流量计electromagnetic Flowmeter 电焊机Welding machine液压螺母Hydraulic nut行车遥控器Remote control of overhead crane 轴承加热器Bearing heater碳钢Carbon steel合金钢Alloy steel铸铁Cast iron铝合金Aluminium alloy钢板Steel plate角钢Angle steel槽钢Grooved steel不锈钢管Stainless Steel tube/pipe空压机Air compressor测量工具Measuring Tools钢板尺Steel Rulers卷尺Tape Rulers螺旋卡尺Outside Micrometer塞尺Feeler (Thickness) Gauges量杯Measuring Cup游标卡尺Dial Caliper (vernier caliper)表Gauges水平仪Spirit level框式水平仪square level, frame level条式水平仪bar level, bar form level经纬仪Theodolite三用表Multi Meter兆欧表Meg Ohm Meter杂项Diversiform反光镜Inspection Mirror--精品放大镜Magnifier软杆双爪式机械手Flexible Two_claw Pick Up Tool 软杆磁棒Flexible Magnetic Pick Up Tool 划刀Utility Knife刮刀Scraper Knife剪刀Snip (Scissor)凿子Chisels錾子Punch三脚架Tripod (Spider)胶榔头Rubber Hammer弯勾Hook锉File镊子Nipper (Pliers)销钉插拔工具Pin Removal Tools气枪Pneumatic Runner气钻Pneumatic Drills铆钉枪Rivet Gun注射器Injector (Squirt)滑油加油车Oil Cart液压油加油车Hydraulic Fluid Cart注油枪Grease Gun抹布Dishcloth工具箱Tools Kit工具架Tools Rack千斤顶Jack撬棒Tommy Bar工作梯Work Ladder砂轮Grinding wheel砂纸Sand paper胶带Adhesive Tape焊锡Soldering Tin拖把Tow Bar发光背心Flashing Vest护目镜Goggle (Blinkers)安全带Life Belt(Safety Belt)金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error定位allocation--精品机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization半导体元件semiconductor element 发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing铣削mill铣刀milling cutter工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining主运动方向direction of main movement--精品进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin--精品滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal--精品陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral--精品不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel--精品。
机械英语大全straightener ['streit?n?]基本翻译n. 矫直机，矫正机；矫直装置网络释义straightener:矫直机|矫直器|矫正机wire straightener:线材矫直机|钢丝校正机|线材整直器pipe straightener:管子矫直机|管子校直器|钢管矫直机punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine油压机hydraulic [hai'dr?:lik]基本翻译adj. 液压的；水力的；水力学的网络释义hydraulic:水力的，水压的|水力的|液压Hydraulic components:液压元件|压元件|液压组件hydraulic leather:水压机革(密封用革)|水压机革(密封用革) 皮革类英语|水压机革（密封用革）lathe车床[leie]planer |plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床['ɡraind?]linear cutting 线切割['lini?]electrical sparkle 电火花sparkle ['spɑ:kl] n. 活力；火花；闪耀vt. 使闪耀；使发光vi. 闪耀；发泡；活跃welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理['depjuti] section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺burr [b?:] n. 粗喉音，呼呼声vi. 用喉音说话vt. 以粗喉音发出final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped 报废[skreipt]scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良purchase ['p?:t??s]n. 购买；紧握；起重装置vt. 购买；赢得vi. 购买东西manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation | [,?ksi'dei??n] |氧化scratch刮伤[skr?t?]dents压痕defective up siding down抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift叉车['f?:k,lift]trailer=long vehicle拖板车['vi:ikl,compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板[pint?]bolt 螺栓administration/general affairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子['skru:,draiv?] thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具[ɡeid?]power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单location 地点present members 出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department 负责单位ocation模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM 线割EDM 放电机Coil stock 卷料sheet stock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot 导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块baffle ['b?fl]基本翻译n. 挡板；困惑vt. 使…困惑；使…受挫折；用挡板控制vi. 做徒劳挣扎网络释义baffle:挡板|遮蔽体|调节阻板baffle plate:遮挡板|隔板,导流板|导流板baffle board:反射板|挡板|挡水板cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数[p?'r?mit?]factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成['f?sfeit]viscosity 涂料粘度[vi'sk?s?ti]alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉bezel 斜视规['bez?l]blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模[di'd?ekt]demagnetization去磁;消磁['di:,m?ɡnitai'zei??n, -ti'z-] high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation 热传[disi'pei??n]rack 上料degrease 脱脂[di:'ɡri:s]rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬['?lk?lain] [et?]desmut 剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理['kr?umeit]Anodize阳性处理['?n?udaiz]seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品[skreipt]defective products 不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart 流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate座标[k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction 辅助功能auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri]基本翻译n. 助动词；辅助者，辅助物；附属机构adj. 辅助的；副的；附加的网络释义Auxiliary:辅助的|助动词|附属的auxiliary projection:辅助投影|辅视图|辅助视图auxiliary function:辅助函数|辅助功能|辅助功能[函数，操作程序poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶['θ?:m?u,k?pl]sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾[ɡrit]derusting machine除锈机[di:'r?sti?]degate打浇口[di:'geit]dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder 巡边器concave凸concave [k?n'keiv, 'k?nkeiv]基本翻译n. 凹面adj. 凹的，凹面的vt. 使成凹形网络释义concave:凹的|脚窝板面凹下部分，板凹可增加板面强度和滑手动作的杠杆作用。
机械工具扳子spanner (美作:wrench)敲击扳手Impact spanner双头扳子double-ended spanner活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers夹钳pincers, tongs剪床/大剪刀shears钢锯hacksaw剪线钳wire cutters万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers冲子punch钻drill麻花钻Twist drill螺纹thread丝锥threader丝锥tap板牙spanner板牙mastertap绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer柱绞刀cylinder reamer锥绞刀taper reamer卡盘chuck三角刮刀scraper孔径规calliper gauge铆钉rivet螺母nut自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut螺栓bolt销钉pin, peg, dowel垫圈washerU形钉staple注油枪grease gun撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister机械加工拋光polishing安装to assemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob扳手wrench备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle扳手Wrenches套筒Sockets开口扳手Open End Wrenches梅花扳手Spline End Wrenches齿条花健spline键槽keyseat, key-way块扳手Crowfoot Wrenches开口/梅花扳手Combination Wrenches内六角扳手Hex Wrenches (Inner Hex Wrenches Hex key); Allen key 内六角螺栓Allen screw平板棘轮扳手Slab Ratchet棘轮扳手Ratchet Wrenches力矩扳手Torque Wrenches管钳Pipe Wrenches活动扳手Adjustable Wrenches六角套筒Six Point Sockets梅花套筒Twelve Point Sockets万向套筒Universal Sockets转接头Adaptor套筒接杆Socket Extension万向转接头Universal Joint螺刀Screwdrivers快速螺刀Fast Screwdrivers仪表螺刀Electronic miniature Screwdrivers 十字头螺刀PHILLIPS Screwdrivers 磁性螺刀Magnetic Screwdrivers一字头螺刀Flat Tip Screwdrivers摇把Speeders钳Pliers尖嘴钳Needle Nose Pliers大力钳Locking Pliers保险丝钳Safety Wire Twisters鹰嘴钳Adjustable Joint Pliers插头钳Connector Plug剥线钳Wire Strippers鱼口钳Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳Convertible Snap Ring Pliers剪线钳Diagonal Cutters压线钳Wire Crimpers矿灯Safety Lamb (Miner’s Lamb) 手电Flashing Light (Electric torch) 对讲机Interphone，walkie-talkie 电烙铁Electronic Iron防静电手腕Static Wrist充电器Charger电源插座Receptacle电枪Electronic Runner电钻Electronic Drills指挥棒Flashing Emergency Light 超声波Ultrasonic压力表Pressure gauge/manometer 温度计Thermometer电磁流量计electromagnetic Flowmeter 电焊机Welding machine液压螺母Hydraulic nut行车遥控器Remote control of overhead crane 轴承加热器Bearing heater碳钢Carbon steel合金钢Alloy steel铸铁Cast iron铝合金Aluminium alloy钢板Steel plate角钢Angle steel槽钢Grooved steel不锈钢管Stainless Steel tube/pipe空压机Air compressor测量工具Measuring Tools钢板尺Steel Rulers卷尺Tape Rulers螺旋卡尺Outside Micrometer塞尺Feeler (Thickness) Gauges量杯Measuring Cup游标卡尺Dial Caliper (vernier caliper)表Gauges水平仪Spirit level框式水平仪square level, frame level条式水平仪bar level, bar form level经纬仪Theodolite三用表Multi Meter兆欧表Meg Ohm Meter杂项Diversiform反光镜Inspection Mirror放大镜Magnifier软杆双爪式机械手Flexible Two_claw Pick Up Tool 软杆磁棒Flexible Magnetic Pick Up Tool3划刀Utility Knife刮刀Scraper Knife剪刀Snip (Scissor)凿子Chisels錾子Punch三脚架Tripod (Spider)胶榔头Rubber Hammer弯勾Hook锉File镊子Nipper (Pliers)销钉插拔工具Pin Removal Tools气枪Pneumatic Runner气钻Pneumatic Drills铆钉枪Rivet Gun注射器Injector (Squirt)滑油加油车Oil Cart液压油加油车Hydraulic Fluid Cart 注油枪Grease Gun抹布Dishcloth工具箱Tools Kit工具架Tools Rack千斤顶Jack撬棒Tommy Bar工作梯Work Ladder砂轮Grinding wheel砂纸Sand paper胶带Adhesive Tape焊锡Soldering Tin拖把Tow Bar发光背心Flashing Vest护目镜Goggle (Blinkers)安全带Life Belt(Safety Belt) 金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization半导体元件semiconductor element发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing铣削mill铣刀milling cutter工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting5切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer7板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel9。
机械专业英语词汇金属切削metal cutting [英] [ˈmetl][美] [ˈmɛtl]机床machine tool [英] [məˈʃi:n tu:l][美] [məˈʃin tul] 金属工艺学technology of metals [tekˈnɔlədʒi] [ˈmetl] 刀具cutter['kʌtɚ]摩擦friction['frikʃən][’frɪkʃən]联结link [liŋk]传动drive/transmission [trænzˈmiʃən]轴shaft [ʃɑ:ft]弹性elasticity[ɪlæ'stɪsɪti:, ,i:læ-][ɪlæ'stɪsɪti, ,ilæ-]频率特性frequency characteristic['fri:kwənsi][ˌkæriktəˈristik]误差error[ˈerə]响应response[ri'spɔns]定位allocation[ˌæləˈkeiʃən]机床夹具jig[dʒɪg]动力学dynamic[dai'næmik]运动学kinematic[,kaini'mætik]静力学static[ˈstætik]分析力学analyse mechanics[ˈænəlaiz] .[mɪˈkænɪks] 拉伸pulling['puliŋ]压缩hitting[hitiŋ]剪切shear[ʃiə]扭转twist[twist]弯曲应力bending stress['bendiŋ] .[stres]强度intensity[inˈtensiti]三相交流电three-phase AC[feiz] 磁路magnetic circles[mæɡˈnetik] .[ˈsə:kl]变压器transformer[trænsˈfɔ:mə]异步电动机asynchronous motor[ei'siŋkrənəs] ['məutə]几何形状geometrical[dʒɪəˈmetrɪkəl]精度precision[priˈsiʒən]正弦形的sinusoid[ˈsainəˌsɔid]交流电路AC circuit [ˈsə:kit]机械加工余量machining allowance [mə'ʃi:niŋ] .[əˈlauəns]变形力deforming force [dɪˈfɔ:miŋ] .[fɔ:s]变形deformation [ˌdi:fɔ:ˈmeɪʃən, ˌdefə-]应力stress [stres]硬度rigidity [rɪˈdʒɪdɪti:]]热处理heat treatment [ˈtri:tmənt]退火anneal [əˈni:l]正火normalizing ['nɔ:məlaiziŋ]脱碳decarburization [di:,kɑ:bjuərai'zeiʃən]渗碳carburization [,kɑ:bjurai'zeiʃən]电路circuit [ˈsə:kit]半导体元件semiconductor element [ˌsemikənˈdʌktə] .[ˈelimənt] 反馈feedback [ˈfi:dbæk]发生器generator [ˈdʒenəreitə]直流电源DC electrical source [i'lektrikəl] .[sɔ:s]门电路gate circuit [ɡeit] [ˈsə:kit]逻辑代数logic algebra [ˈlɔdʒik] .[ˈældʒibrə]外圆磨削external grinding [eksˈtə:nl] ['ɡraindiŋ]内圆磨削internal grinding [inˈtə:nəl] ['ɡraindiŋ]平面磨削plane grinding [plein] ['ɡraindiŋ]变速箱gearbox [ˈɡiəbɔks]离合器clutch [klʌtʃ]绞孔fraising [freiziŋ]绞刀reamer .[ˈri:mə]螺纹加工thread processing [θred] .[prəʊˈsesɪŋ]螺钉screw [skru:]铣削mill [mil]铣刀milling cutter [ˈmiliŋ] .[ˈkʌtə]功率power [ˈpauə]工件workpiece [ˈwɜ:kpi:s]齿轮加工gear machining [ɡiə] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]齿轮gear [ɡiə]主运动main m ovement [mein] .[ˈmu:vmənt]主运动方向direction of main movement [diˈrekʃən]进给方向direction of feed [diˈrekʃən] .[fi:d]进给运动feed movement [fi:d] [ˈmu:vmənt]合成进给运动resultant movement of feed [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [fi:d]合成切削运动resultant movement of cu tting [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt][ˈkʌtɪŋ]合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting [diˈrekʃən] [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [ˈkʌtɪŋ]切削深度cutting depth [ˈkʌtɪŋ] .[depθ]前刀面rake face [reik][ feis]刀尖nose of tool [nəuz] .[tu:l]前角rake angle [reik] .[ˈæŋɡl] 后角clearance angle [ˈkliərəns] .[ˈæŋɡl]龙门刨削planing [plæniŋ]主轴spindle [ˈspɪndl]主轴箱headstock [ˈhedstɔk]卡盘chuck [tʃʌk]加工中心machining center [mə'ʃi:niŋ]车刀lathe tool [leɪð] .[tu:l]车床lathe [leɪð]钻削镗削bore [bɔ:]车削turning [ˈtɜ:nɪŋ]磨床grinder [ˈgraɪndə]基准benchmark [ˈbentʃˌmɑ:k]钳工locksmith [ˈlɔkˌsmɪθ]锻forge [fɔ:dʒ]压模stamping [ˈstæmpiŋ]焊weld [weld]拉床broaching machine ['brəutʃiŋ] .[məˈʃi:n]拉孔broaching['brəutʃiŋ]装配assembling [ə'sembliŋ]铸造found [faund]流体动力学fluid dynamics ['flu(:)id] [dai'næmiks]流体力学fluid mechanics ['flu(:)id] [mi'kæniks]加工machining [mə'ʃi:niŋ]液压hydraulic pressure [hai'drɔ:lik] ['preʃə]切线tangent ['tændʒənt]机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration [,mekənə'trɔniks] [mi'kænikl] [i'lektrikəl] [,inti'ɡreiʃən]气压air pressure pneumatic pressure [nju(:)'mætik] 稳定性stability [stə'biliti]介质medium ['mi:djəm]液压驱动泵fluid clutch ['flu(:)id] [klʌtʃ]液压泵hydraulic pump [hai'drɔ:lik] [pʌmp]阀门valve [vælv]失效invalidation [in'vælideiʃn]强度intensity [in'tensiti]载荷load [ləud]应力stress [stres]安全系数safety factor ['seifti] ['fæktə]可靠性reliability [ri,laiə'biliti]螺纹thread [θred]螺旋helix ['hi:liks]键spline [splain]销pin [pin]滚动轴承rolling bearing ['rəuliŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]滑动轴承sliding bearing ['slaidiŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]弹簧spring [spriŋ]制动器arrester brake [ə'restə] [breik]十字结联轴节crosshead ['krɔshed]联轴器coupling ['kʌpliŋ]链chain [tʃein]皮带strap [stræp]精加工finish machining ['finiʃ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]粗加工rough machining [rʌf] [mə'ʃi:niŋ] 变速箱体gearbox casing ['ɡiəbɔks] ['keisiŋ]腐蚀rust [rʌst]氧化oxidation [ɔksi'deiʃən]磨损wear [wɛə]耐用度durability [,djuərə'biliti]随机信号random signal ['rændəm] ['siɡnl]离散信号discrete signal [dis'kri:t] ['siɡnl]超声传感器ultrasonic sensor ['ʌltrə'sɔnik] ['sensə]集成电路integrate circuit ['intiɡreit] ['sə:kit]挡板orifice plate ['ɔrifis] [pleit]残余应力residual stress [ri'zidjuəl] [stres]套筒sleeve [sli:v]扭力torsion ['tɔ:ʃən]冷加工cold machining [mə'ʃi:niŋ]电动机electromotor [i,lektrəu'məutə]汽缸cylinder ['silində]过盈配合interference fit [,intə'fiərəns] [fit]热加工hot work [hɔt] [wə:k]摄像头CCD camera ['kæmərə]倒角rounding chamfer ['raundiŋ] ['tʃæmfə]优化设计optimal design ['ɔptiməl] [di'zain]工业造型设计industrial moulding design [in'dʌstriəl] ['məuldiŋ] [di'zain]有限元finite element ['fainait] ['elimənt]滚齿hobbing ['hɔbiŋ]插齿gear shaping [ɡiə] ['ʃeipiŋ]伺服电机actuating motor ['æktjueitiŋ] ['məutə]铣床milling machine ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床drill machine [dril] [mə'ʃi:n]镗床boring machine ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]步进电机stepper motor ['stepə] ['məutə]丝杠screw rod [skru:] [rɔd]导轨lead rail [li:d] [reil]组件subassembly ['sʌbə'sembli]可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC ['prəuɡræməbl] ['lɔdʒik] [kən'trəulə]电火花加工electric spark machining [i'lektrik] [spɑ:k] [mə'ʃi:niŋ] 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire –cutting [i'lektrikəl] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]相图phase diagram [feiz] ['daiəɡræm]固态相变solid state phase changes [feiz]有色金属nonferrous metal ['nɔn'ferəs] ['metl]陶瓷ceramics [si'ræmiks]合成纤维synthetic fibre [sin'θetic] ['faibə]电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion [i,lektrəu'kemikəl] [kə'rəuʒən]车架automotive chassis [ɔ:tə'məutiv] ['ʃæsi]悬架suspension [səs'penʃən]转向器redirector ['ri:di'rektə]变速器speed changer [spi:d] ['tʃeindʒə]板料冲压sheet metal parts [ʃi:t] ['metl] [pɑ:ts]孔加工spot facing machining [spɔt] ['feisiŋ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]车间workshop ['wə:kʃɔp]工程技术人员engineer [,endʒi'niə]气动夹紧pneuma lock ['nju:mə] [lɔk] 数学模型mathematical model [,mæθi'mætikəl]画法几何descriptive geometry [dis'kriptiv] [dʒi'ɔmitri] 机械制图Mechanical drawing [mi'kænikl] ['drɔ:iŋ]投影projection [prə'dʒekʃən]视图view [vju:]剖视图profile chart ['prəufail] [tʃɑ:t]标准件standard component ['stændəd] [kəm'pəunənt] 零件图part drawing [pɑ:t] ['drɔ:iŋ]装配图assembly drawing [ə'sembli] ['drɔ:iŋ]尺寸标注size marking [saiz] ['mɑ:kiŋ]技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity [ri'dʒiditi]内力internal force [in'tə:nl] [fɔ:s]位移displacement [dis'pleismənt]截面section ['sekʃən]疲劳极限fatigue limit [fə'ti:ɡ] ['limit]断裂fracture ['fræktʃə]塑性变形plastic distortion ['plæstik, plɑ:stik] [dis'tɔ:ʃən] 脆性材料brittleness material ['britl] [mə'tiəriəl]刚度准则rigidity criterion [ri'dʒiditi] [krai'tiəriən]垫圈washer ['wɔʃə]垫片spacer ['speisə]直齿圆柱齿straight toothed spur gear [tu:ðd] [spə:]斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear ['helikəl] [spə:][ɡiə]直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear [streit] ['bevəl] [ɡiə]运动简图kinematic sketch [,kaini'mætik] [sketʃ]齿轮齿条pinion and rack ['pinjən] [ræk]蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear [wə:m] [ɡiə]虚约束passive constraint ['pæsiv] [kən'streint]曲柄crank [kræŋk]摇杆racker ['rækə]凸轮cams [kæm]共轭曲线conjugate curve ['kɔndʒuɡit] [kə:v]范成法generation method [,dʒenə'reiʃən] ['meθəd]定义域definitional domain [,defi'niʃən] [dəu'mein]值域range [reindʒ]导数\\微分differential coefficient [,difə'renʃəl][kəui'fiʃənt]求导derivation [deri'veiʃən]定积分definite integral ['definit] ['intiɡrəl]不定积分indefinite integral [in'definit] ['intiɡrəl]曲率curvature ['kə:vətʃə]偏微分partial differential ['pɑ:ʃəl] [,difə'renʃəl]毛坯rough [rʌf]游标卡尺slide caliper [slaid] ['kælipə]千分尺micrometer calipers [mai'krɔmitə] ['kælipəs]攻丝tap [tæp]二阶行列式second order determinant ['sekənd] [' ɔ:də] [di'tə:minənt]逆矩阵inverse matrix ['in'və:s] ['meitriks]线性方程组linear equations ['liniə] [i'kweiʃən]概率probability [,prɔbə'biliti]随机变量random variable ['rændəm] ['vɛəriəbl] 排列组合permutation and combination [,pə:mju(:)'teiʃən][,kɔmbi'neiʃən]气体状态方程equation of state of gas [i'kweiʃən] [steit] [ɡæs]动能kinetic energy [kai'netik] ['enədʒi]势能potential energy [pə'tenʃəl] ['enədʒi]机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy [,kɔ nsə(:)'veiʃən] [mi'kænikl] ['enədʒi]动量momentum [məu'mentəm]桁架truss [trʌs]轴线axes ['æksi:z]余子式cofactor [kəu'fæktə]逻辑电路logic circuit ['lɔdʒik] ['sə:kit]触发器flip-flop ['flipflɔp]脉冲波形pulse shape [pʌls] [ʃeip]数模digital analogy ['didʒitl] [ə'nælədʒi]液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism ['flu(:)id] [draiv] ['mekənizəm] 机械零件mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [pɑ:t]淬火冷却quench [kwentʃ]淬火hardening ['hɑ:dəniŋ]回火tempering ['tempəriŋ]调质hardening and tempering ['hɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein]结合剂bonding agent ['bɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt]砂轮grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]机械零件mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [pɑ:t]淬火冷却quench [kwentʃ]淬火hardening ['hɑ:dəniŋ]回火tempering ['tempəriŋ]调质hardening and tempering ['hɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein]结合剂bonding agent ['bɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt]砂轮grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]机床行业部分英汉对照按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers[dʒɔ:] ['indeksiŋ] ['speisə]三爪分割工具头A T C system ['sɪstəm]加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces[ə'lu:mənəm] [kən'tinjuəs] ['meltiŋ] ['həuldiŋ] ['fə:nis] 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment ['bælənsiŋ] [i'kwipmənt]平衡设备Bayonet ['beɪənɪt, -,net, ,beɪə'net]卡口Bearing fittings ['bɛəriŋ] ['fitiŋ]轴承配件Bearing processing equipment ['bɛəriŋ] [prəu'sesiŋ][i'kwipmənt]轴承加工机Bearings ['bɛəriŋ]轴承Belt drive [belt] [draɪv]带传动Bending machines ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯曲机Blades [bleid]刀片Blades,saw [bleid] [sɔ:]锯片Bolts,screws&nuts [bəult][skru:][nʌts]螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads ['bɔ:riŋ] [hed]搪孔头Boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]镗床Cable making tools ['keibl] ['meikiŋ] [tu:l]造线机Casting,aluminium ['kæstɪŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]铸铝Casting,copper ['kæstɪŋ] ['kɔpə]铸铜Casting,gray iron ['kæstɪŋ] [ɡrei] ['aiən]铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron ['kæstɪŋ] ['mæliəbl]可锻铸铁Casting,other ['kæstɪŋ]其他铸造Casting,steel ['kæstɪŋ] [sti:l]铸钢Chain drive [tʃein] [draɪv]链传动Chain making tools [tʃein]造链机Chamfer machines ['tʃæmfə] [mə'ʃi:n]倒角机Chucks [tʃʌk]夹盘Clamping/holding systems ['klæmpiŋ]夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses （CNC=Computerized Numerical Control[kəm'pju:tə] [nju(:)'merikəl] [kən'trol]）['bendiŋ] [pres] 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控钻床CNC EDMwire-cutting machines（EDM=Electron Discharge Machining [i'lektrɔn] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]放电加工）[mə'ʃi:n] ['waiə]电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines [i'lektrik] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控磨床CNC lathes [leið]电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings [mə'ʃi:n] [tu:l] ['fitiŋ]电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC ['tu:liŋ]刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines ['waiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains [kən'veiiŋ] [tʃein]输送链Coolers ['ku:lə]冷却机Coupling ['kʌpliŋ]联轴器Crimping tools [krimpiŋ] [tu:l]卷边工具Cutters ['kʌtə]刀具Cutting-off machines ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]切断机Diamond cutters ['daiəmənd] ['kʌtə]钻石刀具Dicing saws ['daisiŋ] [sɔ:]晶圆切割机Die casting dies [dai] ['kɑ:stiŋ]压铸冲模Die casting machines [dai] ['kɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]压铸机Dies-progressive [dai] [prə'ɡresiv]连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits [dis'pəuzəbl] ['tu:l,həuldə] [bit]舍弃式刀头Drawing machines ['drɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]拔丝机Drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床Drilling machines bench ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [bentʃ]钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed ['dri liŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [hai] [spi:d]高速钻床Drilling machines,multispindle [,m ʌlti] ['spindl]多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['reidjəl]摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl] 立式钻床drills [dril]钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) [i'lektrik] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]电火花机Electric power tools [i'lektrik] ['pauə] [tu:l]电动刀具Engraving machines [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]雕刻机Engraving machines,laser [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['leizə]激光雕刻机Etching machines ['etʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]蚀刻机Finishing machines ['finiʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]修整机Fixture ['fikstʃə]夹具Forging dies ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [dai]锻模Forging,aluminium ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]锻铝Forging,cold ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [kəuld]冷锻Forging,copper ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] ['kɔpə]铜锻Forging,other ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] ['ʌðə]其他锻造Forging,steel ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [sti:l]钢锻Foundry equipment ['faundri] [i'kwipmənt]铸造设备5 Gear cutting machines [ɡiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]齿轮切削机Gears [ɡiə]齿轮Gravity casting machines ['ɡræviti] ['kɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]重力铸造机Grinder bench ['ɡraində] [bentʃ]磨床工作台Grinders,thread ['ɡraində] [θred]螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters ['ɡraində] [tu:l] ['kʌtə]工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic ['ɡraində] ['ʌltrə'sɔnik]超声波打磨机Grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]磨床Grinding machines,centerless ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['sentəles]无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical [si'lindrik(ə)l]外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal [,ju:ni'və:səl]万能磨床Grinding tools ['ɡraindiŋ] [tu:l]磨削工具Grinding wheels ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]磨轮Hand tools [hænd] [tu:l]手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant[iks'pænʃən] [ʃi:t]硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces [pri'zə:v] ['fə:nis]保温炉Heating treatment funaces ['tri:tmənt] ['fə:nis]熔热处理炉Honing machines ['həuniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]搪磨机Hydraulic components [hai'drɔ:lik][kəm'pəunənt]液压元件Hydraulic power tools [hai'drɔ:lik]液压工具Hydraulic power units [hai'drɔ:lik]液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders['rəutəri] ['silində]液压回转缸Jigs [dʒiɡ]钻模Lapping machines ['læpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]精研机Lapping machines,centerless无心精研机Laser cutting ['leizə] ['kʌtiŋ]激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stencil['stensl, -sil]激光钢板切割机Lathe bench ['leizə] [bentʃ]车床工作台Lathes,automatic ['leizə] [,ɔ:tə'mætik]自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty ['leizə] [hevi:'du:ti:, -'dju:-]重型车床Lathes,high-speed ['leizə] [hai] [spi:d]高速车床Lathes,turret ['leizə] ['tʌrit]六角车床Lathes,vertical ['leizə] ['və:tikəl]立式车床Lubricants ['lu:brikənt]润滑液Lubrication Systems [,lu:bri'keiʃən] ['sɪstəm]润滑系统Lubricators ['lju:brikeitə]注油机Machining centers,general [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['dʒ enərəl]通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,hɔri'zɔntl]卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,hɔri'zɔntl] ['və:tikəl]卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl]立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl] ['dʌbl] ['kɔləm] [taip]立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools [mæɡ'netik] [tu:l]磁性工具Manifolds ['mænifəuld]集合管Milling heads ['miliŋ] [hed]铣头Milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]铣床Milling machines,bed type ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [taip]床身式铣床Milling machines,dupli cating ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['dju:plikeitiŋ]仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,hɔri'z ɔntl]卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tʌ rit] ['və:tikəl]六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ju:ni'və:səl]万能铣床Milling machines,vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃ i:n] ['və:tikəl] [,hɔri'zɔntl]立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components [məuld] [dai] [kəm'pəunənt] 模具单元Mold changing systems [məuld] ['tʃeindʒiŋ] ['sɪstəm] 换模系统Mold core [məuld] [kɔ:]模芯Mold heaters/chillers [məuld] ['hi:tə] ['tʃilə]模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing [məuld] ['pɔliʃiŋ] ['tekstʃəriŋ]模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair [məuld] [ri'pɛə]模具维修Molds [məuld]模具Nail making machines [neil] [mə'ʃi:n]造钉机Oil coolers [ɔil] ['ku:lə]油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels ['əuvə'fləu] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ælju:'minjəm] [wi:l, hw-]铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant 6 [taip] ['wɔ:təpru:f] [rəuld] [ʃi:t] [plɑ:nt] PPVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems [fain] [pi:s] ['sɪstəm]( PCB =Printed -circuit Board [bɔ:d]印刷电路板)印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines [paip] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tju:b] [mə'ʃi:n]管筒制造机Planing machines [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]刨床Planing machines vertical [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps [nju(:)'mætik] [hai'dr ɔ:lik] [klæmp]气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools [nju(:)'mætik] ['pauə] [tu:l]气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines ['paudə] [,metə'lə:dʒik] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]冷锻冲压机presses,crank [pres] [kræŋk]曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric [pres] [ik'sentrik]离心压力机Presses,forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]锻压机Presses,hydraulic [pres]液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint [pres]肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic [pres] [hai'drɔ:lik]气动冲床Presses,servo [pres] ['sə:vəu]伺服冲床Presses,transfer [pres] [træns'fə:]自动压力机Pressing dies [presiŋ] ['daii:z]压模Punch formers [pʌntʃ] ['fɔ:mə]冲子研磨器Quick die change systems [kwik] [dai] [tʃeindʒ] ['sɪ stəm]速换模系统Quick mold change systems [kwik] [məuld] [tʃeindʒ]['sɪstəm]快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces [ri'və:bərətəri] ['fə:nis]反射炉Rollers ['rəulə]滚筒Rolling machines ['rəuliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]辗压机Rotary tables ['rəutəri] ['teibl]转台Sawing machines ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]锯床Sawing machines,band ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [bænd]带锯床Saws,band [sɔ:] [bænd]带锯Saws,hack [sɔ:] [hæk]弓锯Saws,horizontal band [sɔ:] [,hɔri'zɔntl] [bænd]卧式带锯Saws,vertical band [sɔ:] ['və:tikəl] [bænd]立式带锯shafts [ʃɑ:ft]轴Shapers ['ʃeipə]牛头刨床Shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]剪切机Sheet metal forming machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板加工机Slotting machines ['slɔtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]插床spindles ['spindl]主轴Stamping parts ['stæmpiŋ] [pɑ:t]冲压机Straightening machines ['streitniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]矫直机Switches & buttons [switʃ] ['bʌtn]开关及按钮Tapping machines ['tæpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]攻螺丝机Transmitted chains [trænz'mit] [tʃein]传动链Tube bending machines ['tju:b] ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine ['və:tikəl] [hai'drɔ:lik] ['brəutʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]立式油压拉床Vises [vais]虎钳Vises,tool-maker [vais][ 'tu:l,meɪkə]精密平口钳Wheel dressers [wi:l, hw-] ['dresə]砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines ['wəuvən]织麦激光切割机Wrenches [rentʃ]扳手螺丝词汇的中英文对照六角盖头螺帽HEX CAP NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [kæp] [nʌts]六角锯齿螺帽HEX SERRATED NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [se'reitid [nʌts] 六角轮缘螺帽HEX FLANGE NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [flændʒ] [nʌts]高脚螺帽HEX COUPLING NUTS(HIGH NUTS) (HEX= hexagon['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) ['kʌpliŋ] [nʌts] [hai]圆螺帽ROUND NUTS [raund] [nʌts]四角螺帽SQUARE NUTS HEAVY HEX NUTS [skwɛə] [n ʌts] [ 'hevi] (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形)不锈钢六角螺帽 STAINLESS STEEL HEX NUTS ['steinlis] [sti:l] (HEX= hexagon ['heks əɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [n ʌts] 不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽 STAINLESS STEEL NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS ['steinlis] [sti:l] ['nail ən] [in's ə:t] [l ɔk] [n ʌts] 普通六角螺帽 HEX NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heks əɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [n ʌts]六角重型螺帽 HEAVY HEX NUTS [ 'hevi]['heks əɡən][n ʌts]薄型螺帽 HEX JAM NUTS ['heks əɡən][d ʒæm] [n ʌts]尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS ['nail ən][in's ə:t] [l ɔk] [n ʌts]机械螺丝用六角螺帽 HEX MACHINE SCREW NUT['heks əɡən] [m ə'ʃi:n] 7 [skru:] [n ʌt]机械工具英语 机械工具 spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench) ['spæn ə] [rent ʃ]double-ended spanner ['spæn ə]双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench [ə'd ʒʌst əbl] ['spæn ə]['m ʌŋki] [rent ʃ]活扳子,活络扳手 box spanner 管钳子 (美作:socket wrench) [b ɔks] ['spæn ə]['s ɔkit] [rent ʃ]calipers ['kælip ə]卡规pincers, tongs ['pins əz] [t ɔŋz]夹钳shears [ʃi əz]剪子 hacksaw ['hæks ɔ:]钢锯wire cutters ['wai ə] ['k ʌt ə]剪线钳 multipurposepliers,universal pliers ['m ʌlti'p ə:p əs] ['plai ə] [,ju:ni'v ə:s əl] ['plai əz]万能手钳 adjustable pliers [ə'd ʒʌst əbl] ['plai əz]可调手钳punch [p ʌnt ʃ]冲子drill [dril]钻chuck [t ʃʌk]卡盘scraper ['skreip ə]三角刮刀 reamer ['ri:m ə]扩孔钻calliper gauge ['kælip ə] [ɡedʒ]孔径规 rivet ['rivit]铆钉 nut [n ʌt]螺母 locknut ['l ɔkn ʌt]自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt [b əult]螺栓pin, peg, dowel [pin] [pe ɡ] ['dauəl]销钉washer ['w ɔʃə]垫圈 staple ['steipl]U 形钉 oil can 油壶 jack 工作服grease gun [ɡri:s]注油枪机械加工抛光 polishing ['p ɔli ʃiŋ]安装 to assemble [ə'sembl] 衬套 bushing ['bu ʃiŋ] 外贸常用机械英语大全 Assembly line [ə'sembl]组装线 Layout ['lei,aut]布置图 Conveyer [k ən'vei]流水线物料板 Rivet table ['rivit]拉钉机 Rivet gun ['rivit]拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子 Pneumatic screw driver [nju(:)'mætik]气动起子 worktable ['w ə:kteibl]工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together [tə'ɡeðə]组装在一起fasten ['fɑ:sn]锁紧(螺丝)ixture ['fikstʃə]夹具(治具)pallet ['pælit]栈板bar code [bɑ:] [kəud]条码bar code scanner [bɑ:] [kəud] ['skænə]条码扫描器fuse together [fju:z] [tə'ɡeðə]熔合fuse machine [fju:z] [mə'ʃi:n]热熔机repair[ri'pɛə]修理operator['ɔpəreitə]作业员QC [=Quality Control ['kwɔliti] [kən'trol]质量控制]品管supervisor ['sju:pəvaizə]课长ME [=Mechanical Engineer机械工程师]制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect [kɔz'metik] [in'spekt]外观检查inner parts inspect ['inə] [in'spekt]内部检查thumb screw [θʌm]大头螺丝lbs inch [intʃ]镑、英寸EMI gasket ['ɡæskit]导电条front plate [frʌnt] [pleit]前板rear plate [riə] [pleit]后板chassis ['ʃæsi]基座bezel panel ['bezəl] ['pænl]面板power button ['pauə] ['bʌtn]电源按键reset button ['ri:set] ['bʌtn]重置键Hi-pot test of SPS [test]高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS ['vəultidʒ] [switʃ]电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts [ʃi:t]冲件plastic parts ['plæstik, plɑ:stik]塑胶件SOP [=Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序] 制造作业程序material check list [mə'tiəriəl]物料检查表work cell [wə:k] [sel]工作间trolley ['trɔli]台车carton ['kɑ:tən]纸箱sub-line ['sʌblain]支线left fork [fɔ:k]叉车personnel resource department [,pə:sə'nel] [ri'sɔ:s] [di'pɑ:tmənt]人力资源部production department [prə'dʌkʃən]生产部门planning department ['plænɪŋ] [di'pɑ:tmənt]企划部QC Section ['sekʃən]品管科stamping factory ['stæmpiŋ] ['fæktəri]冲压厂painting factory ['peintiŋ]烤漆厂molding factory ['məuldiŋ] ['fæktəri]成型厂common equipment ['kɔmən] [i'kwipmənt]常用设备uncoiler and straightener [ʌn'kɔilə] ['streitənə]整平机punching machine [pʌntʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]冲床robot ['rəubɔt, 'rɔbət]机械手hydraulic machine [hai'drɔ:lik]油压机lathe [leið]车床planer |plein|刨床miller ['milə]铣床grinder ['ɡraində]磨床linear cutting ['lini ə] ['k ʌtiŋ]线切割electrical sparkle [i'lektrik əl] ['sp ɑ:kl]电火花welder ['weld ə]电焊机staker=reviting machine ['steik ə]铆合机position [p ə'zi ʃən 职务president ['prezid ənt]董事长general manager ['d ʒen ər əl] ['mænid ʒə]总经理special assistant manager ['spe ʃəl] [ə's ɪst ənt] ['mænid ʒə]特助 factory director ['fækt əri] [di'rekt ə, dai'rekt ə]厂长department director[di'p ɑ:tmənt] [di'rektə, dai'rektə] 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理 section supervisor 课长 ['depjuti] ['mænid ʒə] ['sju:p əvaiz ə] deputy section supervisor =vice section supe risor['depjuti] ['sek ʃən] ['sju:p əvaiz ə]副课长group leader/supervisor['sju:p əvaiz ə]组长line supervisor['sju:p əvaiz ə]线长assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle ['hændl]搬运be put in storage['st ɔrid ʒ]入库pack packing 包装to apply oil [ə'plai]擦油to file burr [fail] [b ə:]锉毛刺final inspection ['fain əl] [in'spek ʃən]终检to connect material [k ə'nekt] [m ə'ti əri əl]接料to reverse material [ri'v ə:s] [m ə'ti əri əl]翻料wet station ['stei ʃən]沾湿台cleaning cloth ['kli:niŋ] [klɔ(:)θ]抹布 to load material [l əud] [m ə'ti əri əl]上料 to unload material['ʌn'l əud] [m ə'ti əri əl]卸料 to return material/stock to [ri't ə:n] [m ə'ti əri əl] [st ɔk] 退料 scraped [skreipid]报废 scrape [skreip]v 刮;削 deficient purchase[di'fi ʃənt] ['p ə:t ʃəs]来料不良 manufacture procedure[,mænju'fækt ʃə] [pr ə'si:d ʒə]制程 deficient manufacturing procedure[di'fi ʃənt] [,mænju'fækt ʃə] [pr ə'si:d ʒə]制程不良 oxidation [ɔksi'dei ʃən]氧化 scratch[skræt ʃ]刮伤 dents['dents]压痕defective upsiding down[di'fektiv] ['ʌpsaidiŋ]抽芽不良 defective to staking[di'fektiv] ['steikiŋ]铆合不良 embedded lump[em'bedid] [l ʌmp]镶块 feeding is not in place['fi:diŋ] [pleis]送料不到位 stamping-missing ['stæmpiŋ] ['misiŋ]漏冲 production capacity [pr ə'd ʌk ʃən] [k ə'pæsiti]生产力 education and training [,edju(:)'kei ʃən] ['treiniŋ]教育培训 proposal improvement[pr ə'p əuz əl] [im'pru:vm ənt]提案改善 spare parts=buffer['b ʌf ə]备件 forklift['f ɔ:klift]叉车 trailer=long vehicle ['treil ə] ['vi:ikl]拖板车 外贸常用机械英语大全(续) compound die['k ɔmpaund] [dai]合模 die locker [dai] ['l ɔk ə]锁模器。
常用机械英语大全Assembly line 组装线[?'sembli]Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机rivet ['rivit]n. 铆钉vt. 铆接；固定；（把目光、注意力等）集中于Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子pneumatic [nju:'m?tik]adj. 气动的；有气胎的；充气的n. 气胎worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查OOBA out of box audit：开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器['sk?n?]fuse together 熔合fuse [fju:z]vi. 融合；熔化，熔融vt. 使融合；使熔化，使熔融n. 保险丝；导火线，雷管fuse machine 热熔机repair 修理operator 作业员QC 品管supervisor 课长['sju:p?vaiz?]ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查[k?z'metik]inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝thumb [θ?m]vt. 以拇指拨弄；作搭车手势；笨拙地摆弄；翻阅vi. 用拇指翻书页；竖起拇指要求搭车n. 拇指lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条电磁干扰（Electro-Magnetic Interference）；电子乐器工业（Electrical Music Industry）；百代唱片（Electrical And Musical Industries.front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座chassis ['??si] n. 底盘，底架bezel panel 面板bezel ['bez?l]n. 刀具的刃角；宝石的斜面；遮光板；斜视规vt. 把…切成或磨成斜面power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键voltage ['v?ultid?] n. [电]电压sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序[s?p]material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车['tr?li]carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department 生产部门planning department 企划部QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂common equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener 整平机uncoiler [?n'k?il?]基本翻译n. 开卷机；闭卷送料机；展卷机网络释义uncoiler:闭卷送料机|开卷机|展卷机mandrel uncoiler:卷筒式开卷机uncoiler leveller:开卷-矫直机straightener ['streit?n?]基本翻译n. 矫直机，矫正机；矫直装置网络释义straightener:矫直机|矫直器|矫正机wire straightener:线材矫直机|钢丝校正机|线材整直器pipe straightener:管子矫直机|管子校直器|钢管矫直机punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine油压机hydraulic [hai'dr?:lik]基本翻译adj. 液压的；水力的；水力学的网络释义hydraulic:水力的，水压的|水力的|液压Hydraulic components:液压元件|压元件|液压组件hydraulic leather:水压机革(密封用革)|水压机革(密封用革) 皮革类英语|水压机革（密封用革）lathe车床[leie]planer |plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床['ɡraind?]linear cutting 线切割['lini?]electrical sparkle 电火花sparkle ['spɑ:kl] n. 活力；火花；闪耀vt. 使闪耀；使发光vi. 闪耀；发泡；活跃welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理['depjuti] section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺burr [b?:] n. 粗喉音，呼呼声vi. 用喉音说话vt. 以粗喉音发出final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped 报废[skreipt]scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良purchase ['p?:t??s]n. 购买；紧握；起重装置vt. 购买；赢得vi. 购买东西manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation | [,?ksi'dei??n] |氧化scratch刮伤[skr?t?]dents压痕defective up siding down抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift叉车['f?:k,lift]trailer=long vehicle拖板车['vi:ikl,compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板[pint?]bolt 螺栓administration/general affairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子['skru:,draiv?]thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具[ɡeid?]power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单location 地点present members 出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department 负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model 机锺work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注production control confirmation 生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department 部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存inventory ['inv?nt?ri, -t?:ri]n. 存货，存货清单；详细目录；财产清册available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞obsolete ['?bs?li:t, ,?bs?'li:t]adj. 老式的；废弃的n. 废词；陈腐的人vt. 废弃；淘汰to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type 形态item/group/class 类别quality 品质prepared by 制表notes 说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量['inv?nt?riphysical count quantity 帐面数量difference quantity 差异量cause analysis 原因分析raw materials 原料materials 物料finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品packing materials 包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub 仓库on way location在途仓oversea location 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location 模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM 线割EDM 放电机Coil stock 卷料sheet stock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot 导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块baffle ['b?fl]基本翻译n. 挡板；困惑vt. 使…困惑；使…受挫折；用挡板控制vi. 做徒劳挣扎网络释义baffle:挡板|遮蔽体|调节阻板baffle plate:遮挡板|隔板,导流板|导流板baffle board:反射板|挡板|挡水板cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数[p?'r?mit?]factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成['f?sfeit]viscosity 涂料粘度[vi'sk?s?ti]alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉bezel 斜视规['bez?l]blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模[di'd?ekt]demagnetization去磁;消磁['di:,m?ɡnitai'zei??n, -ti'z-] high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation 热传[disi'pei??n]rack 上料degrease 脱脂[di:'ɡri:s]rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬['?lk?lain] [et?]desmut 剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理['kr?umeit]Anodize阳性处理['?n?udaiz]seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品[skreipt] defective products 不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart 流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate座标[k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction 辅助功能auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri]基本翻译n. 助动词；辅助者，辅助物；附属机构adj. 辅助的；副的；附加的网络释义Auxiliary:辅助的|助动词|附属的auxiliary projection:辅助投影|辅视图|辅助视图auxiliary function:辅助函数|辅助功能|辅助功能[函数，操作程序poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶['θ?:m?u,k?pl]sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾[ɡrit]derusting machine除锈机[di:'r?sti?]degate打浇口[di:'geit]dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder 巡边器concave凸concave [k?n'keiv, 'k?nkeiv]基本翻译n. 凹面adj. 凹的，凹面的vt. 使成凹形网络释义concave:凹的|脚窝板面凹下部分，板凹可增加板面强度和滑手动作的杠杆作用。
机械工具扳子spanner (美作:wrench)敲击扳手Impact spanner双头扳子double-ended spanner活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers夹钳pincers, tongs剪床/大剪刀shears钢锯hacksaw剪线钳wire cutters万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers冲子punch钻drill麻花钻Twist drill螺纹thread丝锥threader丝锥tap板牙spanner板牙mastertap绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer柱绞刀cylinder reamer锥绞刀taper reamer卡盘chuck三角刮刀scraper孔径规calliper gauge铆钉rivet螺母nut自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut螺栓bolt销钉pin, peg, dowel垫圈washerU形钉staple注油枪grease gun撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister机械加工拋光polishing安装to assemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob扳手wrench备件spare parts1边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle扳手Wrenches套筒Sockets开口扳手Open End Wrenches梅花扳手Spline End Wrenches齿条花健spline键槽keyseat, key-way块扳手Crowfoot Wrenches开口/梅花扳手Combination Wrenches内六角扳手Hex Wrenches (Inner Hex Wrenches Hex key); Allen key 内六角螺栓Allen screw平板棘轮扳手Slab Ratchet棘轮扳手Ratchet Wrenches力矩扳手Torque Wrenches管钳Pipe Wrenches活动扳手Adjustable Wrenches六角套筒Six Point Sockets梅花套筒Twelve Point Sockets万向套筒Universal Sockets转接头Adaptor套筒接杆Socket Extension万向转接头Universal Joint螺刀Screwdrivers快速螺刀Fast Screwdrivers仪表螺刀Electronic miniature Screwdrivers 十字头螺刀PHILLIPS Screwdrivers 磁性螺刀Magnetic Screwdrivers一字头螺刀Flat Tip Screwdrivers摇把Speeders钳Pliers尖嘴钳Needle Nose Pliers大力钳Locking Pliers保险丝钳Safety Wire Twisters鹰嘴钳Adjustable Joint Pliers插头钳Connector Plug剥线钳Wire Strippers2鱼口钳Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳Convertible Snap Ring Pliers剪线钳Diagonal Cutters压线钳Wire Crimpers矿灯Safety Lamb (Miner’s Lamb) 手电Flashing Light (Electric torch) 对讲机Interphone，walkie-talkie 电烙铁Electronic Iron防静电手腕Static Wrist充电器Charger电源插座Receptacle电枪Electronic Runner电钻Electronic Drills指挥棒Flashing Emergency Light 超声波Ultrasonic压力表Pressure gauge/manometer 温度计Thermometer电磁流量计electromagnetic Flowmeter 电焊机Welding machine液压螺母Hydraulic nut行车遥控器Remote control of overhead crane 轴承加热器Bearing heater碳钢Carbon steel合金钢Alloy steel铸铁Cast iron铝合金Aluminium alloy钢板Steel plate角钢Angle steel槽钢Grooved steel不锈钢管Stainless Steel tube/pipe空压机Air compressor测量工具Measuring Tools钢板尺Steel Rulers卷尺Tape Rulers螺旋卡尺Outside Micrometer塞尺Feeler (Thickness) Gauges量杯Measuring Cup游标卡尺Dial Caliper (vernier caliper)表Gauges水平仪Spirit level框式水平仪square level, frame level条式水平仪bar level, bar form level经纬仪Theodolite三用表Multi Meter兆欧表Meg Ohm Meter杂项Diversiform反光镜Inspection Mirror3放大镜Magnifier软杆双爪式机械手Flexible Two_claw Pick Up Tool 软杆磁棒Flexible Magnetic Pick Up Tool 划刀Utility Knife刮刀Scraper Knife剪刀Snip (Scissor)凿子Chisels錾子Punch三脚架Tripod (Spider)胶榔头Rubber Hammer弯勾Hook锉File镊子Nipper (Pliers)销钉插拔工具Pin Removal Tools气枪Pneumatic Runner气钻Pneumatic Drills铆钉枪Rivet Gun注射器Injector (Squirt)滑油加油车Oil Cart液压油加油车Hydraulic Fluid Cart注油枪Grease Gun抹布Dishcloth工具箱Tools Kit工具架Tools Rack千斤顶Jack撬棒Tommy Bar工作梯Work Ladder砂轮Grinding wheel砂纸Sand paper胶带Adhesive Tape焊锡Soldering Tin拖把Tow Bar发光背心Flashing Vest护目镜Goggle (Blinkers)安全带Life Belt(Safety Belt)金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error定位allocation4机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization半导体元件semiconductor element 发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing铣削mill铣刀milling cutter工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining主运动方向direction of main movement5进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin6滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal7陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral8不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel9。
各种机械工具的英文各种机械工具的英文（精选440个）在日常生活中,我们会接触到很多东西，在英文中也有相对应的英语单词代表。
以下是小编整理的各种机械工具的英文，欢迎大家阅读学习。
1、toolbox 工具箱2、bench 工作台3、vice,clamp 虎钳 (美作:vise)4、saw 锯5、bow saw 弓锯6、circular saw 圆锯 (美作:buzzsaw)7、compass saw,scroll saw 钢丝锯8、fretsaw 细锯9、handsaw 手锯10、chisel 口凿11、cold chisel,burin 冰凿12、gouge,firmer gouge 半圆凿13、plane 刨子14、moulding plane 型刨15、jack plane 粗刨16、rabbet plane 槽刨17、drawknife 刮刀18、scraper 三角刮刀19、rasp 粗锉20、file 锉21、square 尺22、miter 斜槽规23、scriber 近线尺24、set square,triangle 三角板25、brace 手拉曲柄锉26、hand drill 手钻27、drill,bit 钻,有柄钻28、gimlet,auger 钻,无柄钻29、countersink 锥口钻30、gauge,marking gauge 量规31、hammer 锤32、mallet 木槌33、nail 钉34、brad 平头钉35、tack,stud 圆头钉36、screw 螺丝钉37、screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥38、screw tap 螺丝攻39、nail puller 拔钉器40、ruler 尺41、tape measure 卷尺42、folding ruler 折尺43、sandpaper,emery paper 砂纸44、toolbox 工具箱45、bench 工作台46、vice,clamp 虎钳 (美作:vise)47、saw 锯48、bow saw 弓锯49、circular saw 圆锯 (美作:buzzsaw)50、compass saw,scroll saw 钢丝锯51、fretsaw 细锯52、handsaw 手锯53、chisel 口凿54、cold chisel,burin 冰凿55、gouge,firmer gouge 半圆凿56、plane 刨子57、moulding plane 型刨58、jack plane 粗刨59、rabbet plane 槽刨60、drawknife 刮刀61、scraper 三角刮刀62、rasp 粗锉63、file 锉64、square 尺65、miter 斜槽规66、scriber 近线尺67、set square,triangle 三角板68、brace 手拉曲柄锉69、hand drill 手钻70、drill,bit 钻,有柄钻71、gimlet,auger 钻,无柄钻72、countersink 锥口钻73、gauge,marking gauge 量规74、hammer 锤75、mallet 木槌76、nail 钉77、screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥78、screw tap 螺丝攻79、nail puller 拔钉器80、ruler 尺81、tape measure 卷尺82、folding ruler 折尺83、sandpaper,emery paper 砂纸84、stepladder 高凳,折梯85、trestle 支架86、trowel 灰泥镘子87、float 抹子88、spatula 抹刀,刮铲89、brush 刷子90、paintbrush,brush 画刷91、roller 滚子92、scissors 剪子93、spade 锄94、fork 叉子95、shovel 铁锹,铲96、rake 耙97、roller 滚压器,碌碡98、dibble 掘穴机99、wheelbarrow 小车,独轮车100、watering can 喷壶101、garden hose,hosepipe 橡胶软管102、lawnmower 剪草机103、shears,garden shears 园艺剪刀104、pruning shears 修枝剪105、pruning knife 修枝刀106、sickle 镰刀107、scythe 钐刀,钐镰108、trowel 镘109、weeding hoe 除草耙110、seed drill 条播机111、penknife 铅笔刀112、glass cutter 玻璃刀113、plumb line 铅垂线114、spirit level 水平仪115、pickaxe 鹤嘴锄 (美作:pickax)116、the axe 斧子 (美作:the ax)117、sledgehammer 长柄大锤118、bushhammer 石工锤119、rammer 撞针120、anvil,beakiron,bickiron,two-beaked anvil 砧,砧子121、bellows 弹簧122、awl 锤子123、beam compass,trammel 长圆规124、lever 杠杆125、tyre lever 轮胎撬杠126、crank 柄127、soldering iron 焊铁,烙铁128、blowlamp 吹嘴,吹炬 (美作:blowtorch)129、die 冲模130、diestock 螺丝攻131、machine tools 工作母机132、lathe 车床133、turret lathe 六角车床134、milling cutter 铣刀135、milling machine 铣床136、electric drill,power drill 电钻137、grinder,crusher 粉碎机138、riveter 打铆机139、rolling mill 轧板机140、press 压床,冲床141、drop hammer pile hammer,drop hammer 蒸汽汽锤142、air hammer,pneumatic hammer 气锤143、pile hammer 打桩机144、金属切削 metal cutting145、机床 machine tool146、金属工艺学 technology of metals 147、刀具 cutter148、摩擦 friction149、联结 link150、传动 drive/transmission151、轴 shaft152、弹性 elasticity153、频率特性 frequency characteristic 154、误差 error155、响应 response156、定位 allocation157、机床夹具 jig158、动力学 dynamic159、运动学 kinematic160、静力学 static161、分析力学 analyse mechanics 162、拉伸 pulling163、压缩 hitting164、剪切 shear165、扭转 twist166、弯曲应力 bending stress167、强度 intensity168、三相交流电 three-phase AC 169、磁路 magnetic circles170、变压器 transformer171、异步电动机 asynchronous motor 172、几何形状 geometrical173、精度 precision174、正弦形的 sinusoid175、交流电路 AC circuit176、机械加工余量 machining allowance 177、变形力 deforming force178、变形 deformation179、应力 stress180、硬度 rigidity181、热处理 heat treatment182、退火 anneal183、正火 normalizing184、脱碳 decarburization185、渗碳 carburization186、电路 circuit187、半导体元件 semiconductor element 188、反馈 feedback189、发生器 generator190、直流电源 DC electrical source 191、门电路 gate circuit192、逻辑代数 logic algebra193、外圆磨削 external grinding194、内圆磨削 internal grinding195、平面磨削 plane grinding196、变速箱 gearbox197、离合器 clutch198、绞孔 fraising199、绞刀 reamer200、螺纹加工 thread processing 201、螺钉 screw202、铣削 mill203、铣刀 milling cutter204、功率 power205、工件 workpiece206、齿轮加工 gear mechining207、齿轮 gear208、主运动 main movement209、主运动方向 direction of main movement210、进给方向 direction of feed211、进给运动 feed movement212、合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed213、合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting214、合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting215、切削深度 cutting depth216、前刀面 rake face217、刀尖 nose of tool218、前角 rake angle219、Flange法兰220、Belt drive皮带传动221、Flywheel飞轮222、Forming tool成形刀具223、Fuel pump机油泵224、Electric drill手电钻225、Eccentric wheel偏心轮226、Electrolysis 电解液227、anode阳极228、cathode阴极229、sparking plug火花塞230、exhaust valve排气阀231、inlet valve进气阀232、Induction stroke 进气冲程233、compression stroke压缩冲程234、Power stroke 工作冲程235、exhaust stroke排气冲程236、Four stroke engine四冲程发动机g 237、earbox齿轮箱238、Gear lever变速杆239、propeller shaft 传动轴240、hairspring游丝241、half-round file半圆锉242、机床主轴箱headstock243、chuck机床卡盘244、Hammer 锤子系列245、Ball-peen hammer球头锤246、Cross-peen hammer斩口锤247、Claw hammer羊角锤248、sledge hammer八角大锤249、Hook spanner钩型扳手250、ring nut圆顶螺母251、人字齿轮herring-bone gear 252、hob滚齿刀253、软管hose254、软管夹hose clip255、液压千斤顶256、hydraulic jack257、液压夯锤hydraulic ram258、Hydraulic press水压机259、惰轮idler260、金属锭ingot261、叶轮impeller262、气钻pneumatic drill263、等角投影isometric projection264、千分尺micrometer265、双头扳手open-end spanner 266、梅花扳手ring spanner267、钢锯hacksaw268、内卡钳internal callipers269、外卡钳external callipers 270、钢丝钳 combiationb plier 271、塞尺 feeler gauge272、台虎钳 vice273、管钳Pipe wrench274、丝锥改锥螺丝刀 screwdriver 275、车间工具276、一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver 277、板锉file278、砂纸sandpaper279、凿刀chisel280、多用刀电工刀pocket knife 281、斧子axe282、活动扳手monkey wrench 283、延长线路（电用）extension cord 284、电锯power saw285、折叠尺folding rule286、架子shelf287、油漆刷子滚子盘子Brush pan can 288、最近收集的一些不多289、打卡更新290、千斤顶 jack291、箍圈jubilee clip292、鸡尾锯 keyhole saw293、键槽 keyway 键key294、滚花 knurling295、车刀 lathe tool296、蝶形螺母wing nut297、槽型螺母castle nut298、方形螺母square nut299、平底螺母flat nut300、油塞piston301、氧乙炔焊接 oxyacetylene welding 302、十字槽螺钉Phillips screw303、十字改锥Phillips screwdriver 304、直角改锥right-angled screwdriver 305、铆钉rivet306、摇臂rocker arm307、推杆pushrod308、磨光机sander309、扳锯panel saw310、Fretsaw钢丝锯311、Jewellersaw首饰工手锯312、Hacksaw弓型锯313、Sawing machine锯床314、刮刀铲运机 scraper315、起螺丝器screw extractor316、螺纹规screw pitch gauge317、划线盘scribing block318、自攻螺丝self-tapping screw 319、牛头刨床shaping machine 320、减震器shock absorber321、铁皮剪scribing block322、套筒扳手socket spanner323、心轴spindle324、水平仪spirit level325、花键轴splined shaft326、开口销split pin327、点焊spot welding328、方螺纹square thread329、转向齿轮steering gear330、20181106331、旋塞阀stopcock332、双头螺纹柱stud333、刚性车轴rifid axle334、钢板弹簧leafspring suspension 335、叉杆悬挂系统wishbone suspension 336、挺杆tappet337、凸轮cam338、丝锥扳手tap wrench339、套筒管telescopic shaft340、止推轴承thrust bearing341、滚球轴承ball bearing342、油门、节流阀throttle valve343、正时旋转链timing chain344、肘节toggle joint345、套筒扳手旋转把手tommy bar 346、三角形triangle347、等边三角形equilateral348、等腰三角形isosceles349、直角三角形right-angled350、钝角三角形obtuse-angled351、不等边三角形scalene352、U形螺栓u-bolts353、活接头union354、游标卡尺vernier calliper gauge 355、固定量爪fixed jaw356、可动量爪movable jaw357、游标尺vernier scale358、十字架式万向节Hooke’s joint 359、万向节universal joint360、真空泵Vacuum pump361、三角皮带V-belt362、Manometer363、流体压力计364、直角尺try square365、管子虎钳 pipe vice366、三角螺纹V-thread367、涡轮蜗杆worm gear368、Worm涡杆369、Worm wheel涡轮370、Water -cooled engine水冷发动机371、Gear train齿轮系372、Spur gear直齿轮373、Spiral gear螺旋齿轮374、Gouge 弧口凿375、Gear cutter齿轮铣刀376、Grub screw平头螺钉377、Gudgeon pin活塞销378、Gyroscope 陀螺仪379、绘图仪器drawing instruments 380、绘图板drawing board381、量角器，半圆规protractor 382、分规dividers383、平行仪parallels384、钢尺steel rule385、比例规proportional dividers 386、圆规compass387、三角板set squares388、木工工具tool for woodwork 389、木槌mallet390、钢丝锯fretsaw391、起钉器pincers392、锥子awl393、木工手钻gimlet394、木刨plane395、滚刨spokeshave396、凿子chisel397、弓播钻brace398、线条LINE399、螺旋线spiral400、直线straight line401、曲线curve402、垂直线perpendicular line 403、平行线parallel lines404、折线zigzag405、波线wavy line406、三角形triangles407、顶点apex408、底边base409、钝角obtuse angle410、锐角acute angle411、斜边hypotenuse412、正方形square413、直角right angle414、矩形rectangle415、对角线diagonal416、圆circle417、弧arc418、半径radius419、圆周circumference420、直径diameter421、圆心center422、扇形section423、椭圆oval424、立体图形solid figures425、棱锥pyramid426、圆锥cone427、立方体cube428、圆柱体cylinder429、Components of automobile汽车构件430、Roof rack车顶架431、Roof 车顶432、Windshield挡风玻璃433、Window 玻璃434、Trunk后备箱435、Rear light尾灯436、Handle门拉手437、Door车门438、Hubcap轮毂罩439、Tyre车胎440、Indicator light指示灯。
机械工具扳子spanner (美作:wrench)敲击扳手Impact spanner双头扳子double-ended spanner活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers夹钳pincers, tongs剪床/大剪刀shears钢锯hacksaw剪线钳wire cutters万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers冲子punch钻drill麻花钻Twist drill螺纹thread丝锥threader丝锥tap板牙spanner板牙mastertap绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer柱绞刀cylinder reamer锥绞刀taper reamer卡盘chuck三角刮刀scraper孔径规calliper gauge铆钉rivet螺母nut自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut螺栓bolt销钉pin, peg, dowel垫圈washerU形钉staple注油枪grease gun撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister机械加工抛光polishing安装to assemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob扳手wrench备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle扳手Wrenches套筒Sockets开口扳手Open End Wrenches梅花扳手Spline End Wrenches齿条花健spline键槽keyseat, key-way块扳手Crowfoot Wrenches开口/梅花扳手Combination Wrenches内六角扳手Hex Wrenches (Inner Hex Wrenches Hex key); Allen key 内六角螺栓Allen screw平板棘轮扳手Slab Ratchet棘轮扳手Ratchet Wrenches力矩扳手Torque Wrenches管钳Pipe Wrenches活动扳手Adjustable Wrenches六角套筒Six Point Sockets梅花套筒Twelve Point Sockets万向套筒Universal Sockets转接头Adaptor套筒接杆Socket Extension万向转接头Universal Joint螺刀Screwdrivers快速螺刀Fast Screwdrivers仪表螺刀Electronic miniature Screwdrivers 十字头螺刀PHILLIPS Screwdrivers 磁性螺刀Magnetic Screwdrivers一字头螺刀Flat Tip Screwdrivers摇把Speeders钳Pliers尖嘴钳Needle Nose Pliers大力钳Locking Pliers保险丝钳Safety Wire Twisters鹰嘴钳Adjustable Joint Pliers插头钳Connector Plug剥线钳Wire Strippers鱼口钳Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳Convertible Snap Ring Pliers剪线钳Diagonal Cutters压线钳Wire Crimpers矿灯Safety Lamb (Miner’s Lamb) 手电Flashing Light (Electric torch) 对讲机Interphone，walkie-talkie 电烙铁Electronic Iron防静电手腕Static Wrist充电器Charger电源插座Receptacle电枪Electronic Runner电钻Electronic Drills指挥棒Flashing Emergency Light 超声波Ultrasonic压力表Pressure gauge/manometer 温度计Thermometer电磁流量计electromagnetic Flowmeter 电焊机Welding machine液压螺母Hydraulic nut行车遥控器Remote control of overhead crane 轴承加热器Bearing heater碳钢Carbon steel合金钢Alloy steel铸铁Cast iron铝合金Aluminium alloy钢板Steel plate角钢Angle steel槽钢Grooved steel不锈钢管Stainless Steel tube/pipe空压机Air compressor测量工具Measuring Tools钢板尺Steel Rulers卷尺Tape Rulers螺旋卡尺Outside Micrometer塞尺Feeler (Thickness) Gauges量杯Measuring Cup游标卡尺Dial Caliper (vernier caliper)表Gauges水平仪Spirit level框式水平仪square level, frame level条式水平仪bar level, bar form level经纬仪Theodolite三用表Multi Meter兆欧表Meg Ohm Meter杂项Diversiform反光镜Inspection Mirror放大镜Magnifier软杆双爪式机械手Flexible Two_claw Pick Up Tool 软杆磁棒Flexible Magnetic Pick Up Tool 划刀Utility Knife刮刀Scraper Knife剪刀Snip (Scissor)凿子Chisels錾子Punch三脚架Tripod (Spider)胶榔头Rubber Hammer弯勾Hook锉File镊子Nipper (Pliers)销钉插拔工具Pin Removal Tools气枪Pneumatic Runner气钻Pneumatic Drills铆钉枪Rivet Gun注射器Injector (Squirt)滑油加油车Oil Cart液压油加油车Hydraulic Fluid Cart 注油枪Grease Gun抹布Dishcloth工具箱Tools Kit工具架Tools Rack千斤顶Jack撬棒Tommy Bar工作梯Work Ladder砂轮Grinding wheel砂纸Sand paper胶带Adhesive Tape焊锡Soldering Tin拖把Tow Bar发光背心Flashing Vest护目镜Goggle (Blinkers)安全带Life Belt(Safety Belt) 金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization半导体元件semiconductor element发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing铣削mill铣刀milling cutter工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel。
