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高中
英语词汇自我检测
根据所给词写出相对应的词性形式及相关短语。有些词可能只有两种形式，有些词可能各种形式都有，只要把该写的写出来即可。如第一个所给词是“able”的形容词，相对应的名词是“ability”;动词是“enable”;副词是“ably”;反义词是“unable”;相关短语：be able to do..;enable sb to do...;to the best of one’s ability.所给的第二个词是名词“abnormality”,该词只有副词形式“abnormally和反义词normally。有些动词和名词的形式相同。（2020高考考纲词汇3500）
动词名词形容词/副词反义词短语
enable ability able/unable/ably be able to do/enable sb to do..;
to the best of one’s ability
abnormality abnormal/abnormally
normal/normally
abolish
abruptness
absence
absoluteness
abandon
absorb
abstraction
absurdity
abundance
academy
accelerate
accept
access
accident
accommodate
accomplish
accountant
account
accumulate
accuracy
accuse
accustom
acknowledge
acquaintance
acquire
act
activity
adapt
add
addict
adjust
admire
admit
adopt
adore
advance
advantage
adventure
advertise
advise
affair
affect
afford
afraid. age
aggression
agree
agriculture
aid
aim
air
alarm
alive
allergy
allocate
allow
alternative
amaze
ambition
amount
amuse
anger
announce
annoy
answer
anxiety
apologize
appeal
appear
apply
appoint
appreciate
approach
appropriate
/appropriately approve
argue
arrange
arrest
arrive
art/artist
aspect
sleep
assess
assist
associate
assume
astonish
athletics/athlete
atom
attach
attack
attain
attempt
attend
attention
attract
availability
average
avoid
awareness
award
awkwardness
B
动词名词形容词/副词短语back
bake
balance
ban
bargain
barrier
base
basis
bathe
battle
bear
beautify
beat
become
bed
beg
begin
behalf
behave
believe
belong
bend
benefit
birth
bit
blame
blank
bleed blood
blind
block
blow
borrow
boss
botany
bottom
bound
bow
bravery
break
breathe
brew
brief/briefly
brighten
bring
broaden
budget
build
burden
bury
burst
burn
business
busy/busily
C
动词名词形容词/副词短语calculate
call
calm
can
cancel
care
carry
case
cash
cast
casualness
catch
cause
caution
celebrate
certain
chain
challenge
chance
change
character
charge
check
cheat
cheer
chemistry
choose
chorus
