高考英语3500单词测试11经典.ppt
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Lesson 11第一部分fail[feil] vi. 失败;不及格;(健康等)衰退vt. 使失望,没有通过(考试)n. failurefaith[feiθ] n.[U] 信念,信心;信任have faith in...[C]信条,信义<同belief>familiar[fəˈmiljə(r)] adj. 熟悉的<人>+familiar with sth. / <物>+familiar to sb.famous[ˈfeiməs] adj. 著名的,出名的be famous for(因...而出名)/as(作为...而出名) <近> well-known;fault[fɔ:lt] n. [C] 缺点;错误[U]过失favo(u)r [ˈfeivə(r)]n.[U]偏爱[C]帮助vt.喜爱,偏爱;赞成in ~ of 赞成feature [ˈfi:tʃə] n. 特征fear[fiə(r)] n.[U,C] 害怕,恐惧;忧虑,担心v.害怕,畏惧;担忧,忧虑fiction[ˈfikʃ(ə)n] n. [U]小说;虚构fight[fait] v. 打仗,作战n.[C,U]战斗,斗争,打架自我检测:从第一部分中选出最适当的词填入空格中。
l. She was more _________ as a writer than as a singer.2. An interesting ____________ of this city is the old market.3. Are you ___________ with the computer software they use?4. He ___________ to keep his appointment.5. We’ve lost ___________ in the government’s promise.第二部分figure[ˈfigə(r)] n.[C]人物;人影;数字;身形,轮廓;雕塑;图案,图形v. 计算,弄清楚final[ˈfain(ə)l] adj. 最后的,最终的n.决赛,期终考试finance [faiˈnæns] n.[U] 资金;财政,金融adj. financialfirm[fɜ:m] adj.坚固的,结实的;坚定的n. 公司fit[fit] v. (使)符合; (使)适应;合身,合适adj. 适合的fix[fiks] v. 修理;固定;解决;盯住,凝视flexible[ˈfleksəbl] adj. 灵活的flow[fləu] v.流,流动;漂浮;(谈话等)流畅n. 流动,流量focus[ˈfəukəs] n. 焦点v. 集中;定焦点~onfollow[ˈfɔləu] v. 跟随;遵循;追赶;顺....走~ one’s footsteps自我检测:从第二部分中选出最适当的词填入空格中。
考纲词汇3500之第11日高频词温馨提示:建议先温习记忆完这些单词之后再去做今日的每日词汇检测11。
高考3500考纲词汇之高频词function-gymnastics(加蓝色为高频词汇)function ['fʌŋkʃən] n. / v. 作用,功能,运转fundamental [fʌndəˈment(ə)l] a. 十分重大的,根本的funeral [ˈfjuːˈnər(ə)l] n. 葬礼funny [ˈfʌnɪ] a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的fur [fɜː(r)] n. 毛皮;皮子 furnished ['fə:niʃt] a. 配备了家具的furniture [ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)] n. (总称)家具 future [ˈfjuːtʃə(r)] n. 将来Ggain [ɡeɪn] vt. 赢得;挣得gale [ɡeɪl] n. 强风(约每小时60英里)gallery [ˈɡælərɪ] n. 画廊;美术品陈列室 gallon [ˈɡælən] n. 加仑game [ɡeɪm] n. 游戏;运动;比赛garage [ˈɡærɑːʒ, -rɪdʒ; (US) ɡəˈrɑːʒ] n. 汽车间(库)garbage [ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ] n. 垃圾 garden [ˈɡɑːd(ə)n] n. 花园,果园,菜园 gardening [ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ] n. 园艺学 garlic [ˈɡɑːlɪk] n. 大蒜garment [ˈɡɑːmənt] n. (一件)衣服gas [ɡæs] n. 煤气 gate [ɡeɪt] n. 大门gather [ˈɡæðə(r)] v. 聚集;采集gay [ɡeɪ] a. (男)同性恋的;快活的,愉快的general [ˈdʒenər(ə)l] a. 大体,笼统的,总的 generation [dʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 代,一代 generous [ˈdʒenərəs] a. 慷慨大方的gentle [ˈdʒent(ə)l] a. 温柔的,轻轻的 gentleman [ˈdʒent(ə)lmən] n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人 geography [dʒɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 地理学geometry [dʒɪ'ɑmɪtrɪ] n. 几何学 German [ˈdʒɜːmən] a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语 Germany [ˈdʒɜːmənɪ]* n. 德国gesture [ˈdʒestʃə(r)] n. 姿势,手势 get (got , got) [ɡet] vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达get--together [ɡet-təˈɡeðə(r)] n. 聚会gift [ɡɪft] n. 赠品;礼物 gifted [ˈɡɪftɪd] a. 有天赋的;有才华的giraffe [dʒɪˈrɑːf; (US) dʒəˈræf] n. 长颈鹿 girl [ɡɜːl] n. 女孩give (gave, given) [ɡɪv] vt. 给,递给,付出,给予glad [ɡlæd] a. 高兴的;乐意的 glance [glæns /glɑːns] vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥 glare [ɡleə(r)] v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀 glass [ɡlɑːs; (US) ɡlæs] n.玻璃杯,玻璃;(复)眼镜 glasshouse [ˈɡlɑːshaʊs] n. 温室,暖房 globe [ɡləʊb] n. 地球仪,地球glory [ˈɡlɔːrɪ] n.巨大的光荣; 荣誉;赞美glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套 glue [ɡluː] n. 胶水go (went, gone) [ɡəʊ] vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达 n. 尝试(做某事)goal [ɡəʊl] n. (足球)球门,目标goat [ɡəʊt] n. 山羊 god [ɡɔd] n. 神,(大写)上帝gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金 a 金的,黄金的golden [ˈɡəʊld(ə)n] a. 金(黄)色的 goldfish [ˈɡəʊldfɪʃ] n. 金鱼 golf [ɡɔlf] n. 高尔夫球good (better ,best) [ɡʊd] a. 好;良好good-bye [ɡʊd- baɪ] int. 再见;再会 goodness [ˈɡʊdnɪs] n. 善良,美德 goods [ɡʊd] n. 商品,货物goose (复 geese) [ɡuːs] n. 鹅govern [ˈɡʌv(ə)n] v. 统治;管理government [ˈɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府 gown [ɡaʊn] n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣 grade [ɡreɪd] n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数gradually [ˈɡrædjʊəlɪ] ad. 逐渐地 graduate [ˈɡrædjʊət] v. 毕业 graduation [ɡrædjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 毕业,毕业典礼grain [ɡreɪn] n. 谷物,谷类 gram [ɡræm] n. 克(重量单位)grammar [ˈɡræmə(r)] n. 语法 grand [ɡrænd] a. 宏伟的 grandchild ['græntʃaɪld] n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈 granddaughter [ˈɡrændɔːtə(r)] n. (外)孙女 grandma = grandmother [ˈɡrænmɑː, ˈɡrændmɑː] n. 奶奶;外婆 grandpa = grandfather [ˈɡrænpɑː, ˈɡrændpɑː] n.爷爷,外公 grandparents [ˈɡrændpeərənt] n.祖父母.外祖父母 grandson [ˈɡrændsʌn] n. (外)孙子 granny [ˈɡrænɪ] n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆 grape [ɡreɪp] n. 葡萄 graph [ɡrɑːf; (US)ɡræf] n. 图表,曲线图grasp [ɡrɑːsp; (US) ɡræsp] v. 抓住;紧握grass [ɡrɑːs; (US) ɡræs] n. 草;草场;牧草grateful [ˈɡreɪtfʊl] a. 感激的,感谢的 gravity [ˈɡrævɪtɪ] n. 重力,地球引力great [ɡreɪt] a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了 ad. (口语)好极了,很好Greece [ɡriːs] * n. 希腊 greedy [ˈɡriːdɪ] a. 贪婪的 Greek [ɡriːk] a. / n. 希腊的,希腊人的,希腊语的 ; 希腊人,希腊语 green [ɡriːn] a. 绿色的;青的 n. 绿色 greengrocer [ˈɡriːnɡrəʊsə(r)] n.(英)蔬菜水果商greet [ɡriːt] vt. 问候;向……致敬 greeting [ˈɡriːtɪŋ] n. 祝贺grey / gray [ɡreɪ] a. 灰色的;灰白的 grill [ɡrɪl] n. (烧食物的)烤架grocer [ˈɡrəʊsə(r)] n. 零售商人;食品店ground [ɡraʊnd] n. 地面group [ɡruːp] n. 组,群grow (grew, grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生长;发育;种植;变成 growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 生长,增长gruel [ɡrʊəl] n. 粥guarantee [ɡærənˈtiː] v. 保证,担保guard [ɡɑːd] n. 防护装置,警戒 guess [ɡes] vi. 猜guest [ɡest] n. 客人,宾客guidance [ˈɡaɪdəns] n. 引导,指导 guide [ɡaɪd] n. 向导,导游者guilty [ˈɡɪltɪ] a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的 guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n. 吉他,六弦琴gun [ɡʌn] n. 枪,炮gym =gymnasium [dʒɪm] n. 体操;体育馆;健身房 gymnastics [dʒɪmˈnæstɪks] n. 体操。
专题11:考纲词汇11一、核心词汇1. absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心2. announce vt.宣布;通告,预示3. attend vt.& vi.照顾;护理;出席;参加;上(学)4. blame vt. 责备;谴责n. 过失;责备5. cure n. 治愈;疗法;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗;改掉(坏习惯)6. challenge n. 挑战vt.向……挑战7. contribute vt.&vi.捐献;捐助,有助于,投稿8. cautious adj. 谨慎的;非常小心的;细心的9. conclude vt.& vi. 结束;推断出10. enthusiastic adj. 热情的;热心的11. expose vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光;使接触到……12. instruct vt. 命令;指示;教导13. reject vt. 拒绝;不接受,抛弃14. suspect vt.认为;怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯二、重点词组1. arrive at/come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion 总而言之;最后2.attend a meeting/a lecture 参加会议/听报告attend on/upon sb. 照顾某人;伺候某人3.cure sb.of sth. 治愈某人的某种疾病;改正某人的不良行为4.absorb oneself in... = be absorbed in... 全神贯注于……5.be to blame (for...) (因……)应受责备;应负责任get/accept/bear/take the blame for... 对……负责6.put forward提出(计划、建议等);把……提前;把钟/表拨快;推荐put away 把……收起来put off 推迟,延期put out 熄灭;出版;生产put aside不理睬;储蓄7.link...to/with...将……和……联系或连接起来be linked to/with sth.与……有联系8. make contributions to (doing) sth. 对(做)某事做出贡献contribute to sth. 促成某事9. apart from除……之外;此外10. be strict with...对……严格的11. make sense有意义;讲得通;有道理There’s no sense in doing sth. 做某事是没有道理/意义的。
高考英语考纲3500词汇冲刺配套练习(十一)一. 选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 11) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities.They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we_______ strong _________ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ____________ its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.9) We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.10) Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.11) Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________.12)She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket ___________.14) Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.15) As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.16) We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’t listen.17) Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.19) We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.20) Straw berries don't __________ me;they make me fall ill.21) He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to ________ these extreme conditions.二. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:2) He doesn't feel _______ when he is left alone.3) We can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss the plane.4) This ______ admits one adult with one child to the show.5) Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U. S. society.Above all, it has a strong ________ on the traditional role of men.6) Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal ______________.7) Next to acquiring good friends, the best __________ is that of good books.8) Classical music doesn’t seem to be acceptable to people of any _____ group, butit can make our life fuller.三. 翻译:1) I didn’t make great progress in my English study until my teacher _________________________________ (建议我如何学)the language well.2) How proud she is! She ___________________________(被一所重点大学录取)3) --- I wish it was time to go home.--- I __________________ (非常同意) I'm missing my family so much.4) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone (成功逃脱) ________________.5) Fireworks ________________ (增加美丽)of the festival night.6) ) 他没有参加这个会议。
高考英语3500词第十讲1.choice n。
选择; 抉择【choose的名词】2.choke n。
& v. 窒息【元音字母o在重读开音节中读/əʊ/,符合这项读音的拼读模式有——oke等如:—-oke/əʊk/coke n。
可口可乐joke n. 玩笑smoke v。
吸烟 n. 烟broke v。
打破;打断(break的过去式)spoke v。
说话(speak的过去式)woke v. 醒来】3.choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择【字母oo组合有时读/u:/,符合这项读音规则的拼读模式有——oose如:-—oosechoose v。
选择goose n. 鹅loose adj.松的】4.chopsticks n。
筷子【词根词缀:chop快+ stick棍,棒】5.chorus n。
合唱,合唱队,齐声【cho + rus】Christ n。
基督;救世主【英语单词Christ源自希腊单词khristos,是对希伯来语mashiah的意译。
希伯来语mashiah的意思就是the anointed(被膏立者),大写的Mashiah用来特指上帝指派的救世主。
从Mashiah经过希腊语、拉丁语直接产生了英语单词Messiah(弥赛亚,救世主),而对mashiah的意译则产生了英语单词Christ(基督),其实它们同源同意,只是经历了不同的演变路径而已。
不过,Christ 现在是基督教的专用名词,专指耶稣(Jesus),因为基督教相信他就是弥赛亚,是上帝的儿子,被上帝派来为世人赎罪的。
而犹太教并不承认耶稣是弥赛亚.相反,他们对自称“弥赛亚"的耶稣相当愤怒,认为是对上帝的亵渎.尤其是犹太教中掌权的祭司们,担心耶稣会剥夺他们的领导权,因此他们率领愤怒的犹太暴民,向当时统治耶路撒冷的罗马总督施加压力,逼着他处死了耶稣.从此以后,基督教就和犹太教结下了梁子,犹太人成了基督教徒心目中杀害耶稣的罪人,这就是基督教世界反犹太人思想的主要原因。
高考英语3500词第十讲1.choice n. 选择; 抉择【choose的名词】2.choke n. & v. 窒息【元音字母o在重读开音节中读/əʊ/,符合这项读音的拼读模式有--oke等如:--oke/əʊk/coke n. 可口可乐joke n. 玩笑smoke v. 吸烟n. 烟broke v. 打破;打断(break的过去式)spoke v. 说话(speak的过去式)woke v. 醒来】3.choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择【字母oo组合有时读/u:/,符合这项读音规则的拼读模式有--oose如:--oosechoose v. 选择goose n. 鹅loose adj.松的】4.chopsticks n. 筷子【词根词缀:chop快 + stick棍,棒】5.chorus n. 合唱, 合唱队, 齐声【cho + rus】Christ n.基督;救世主【英语单词Christ源自希腊单词khristos,是对希伯来语mashiah的意译。
希伯来语mashiah的意思就是the anointed(被膏立者),大写的Mashiah用来特指上帝指派的救世主。
从Mashiah经过希腊语、拉丁语直接产生了英语单词Messiah(弥赛亚,救世主),而对mashiah的意译则产生了英语单词Christ(基督),其实它们同源同意,只是经历了不同的演变路径而已。
不过,Christ现在是基督教的专用名词,专指耶稣(Jesus),因为基督教相信他就是弥赛亚,是上帝的儿子,被上帝派来为世人赎罪的。
而犹太教并不承认耶稣是弥赛亚。
相反,他们对自称“弥赛亚”的耶稣相当愤怒,认为是对上帝的亵渎。
尤其是犹太教中掌权的祭司们,担心耶稣会剥夺他们的领导权,因此他们率领愤怒的犹太暴民,向当时统治耶路撒冷的罗马总督施加压力,逼着他处死了耶稣。
从此以后,基督教就和犹太教结下了梁子,犹太人成了基督教徒心目中杀害耶稣的罪人,这就是基督教世界反犹太人思想的主要原因。