高一英语《unit 2 English around the world》教案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:92.50 KB
- 文档页数:10
Unit 2 English around the world说课稿各位老师:大家好!我今天所说的课题是高中一年级英语上册第2单元English around the world。
我说课的内容包括五部分,包括教材分析,学生分析,教学方法,教学过程和板书设计。
一、教材分析1.教材内容分析今天我说课的内容是高一英语必修1第一单元English around the world.,本单元讨论的话题是“世界英语”介绍了英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。
尤其介绍了英美语言的差异,让学生更进一步了解学好英语的必要性和其重要意义。
促使学生了解英美语言在词汇、拼写、语音等方面的区别。
使学生在认识到学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
2、教学目标分析新课标提出了立体三维教学目标,本课我设计的教学目标如下:1)知识目标:熟悉本课的一些新单词,短语和句型。
语法方面掌握直接引语和间接引语的用法及其之间的转换,包括其中的请求与命令的用法。
2)能力目标:训练学生的阅读技巧(略读、寻读等),形成用英语获取信息、处理分析信息的能力。
并鼓励学生开口说英语。
3)情感态度目标:①通过学习激发学生对英语学习的浓厚兴趣;②使学生在领会语言丰富多彩性的同时更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
培养他们的跨国文化意识和世界意识。
③通过对课文学习的小组讨论等形式,帮助学生养成团结、协作的品质。
3、教学重点、难点:1)教学重点:①让学生熟悉与本话题相关的一些重点单词、短语。
②提高学生的阅读能力,掌握多种阅读方法,如寻读,精读,理解等。
2)教学难点:对阅读中所获取的信息进行加工学习,形成有效的学习策略。
鼓励学生开口说英语。
二、学生分析高一年级的学生已经在初中阶段的英语学习中,已经积累了一定的词汇基础,并掌握了一些简单的学习策略和技巧,具有初步的英语听说读写能力。
但学生的英语水平参差不齐,教学既要进一步培养尖子的学习能力又要保证能力稍弱的学生能听懂,调动他们的积极性,使他们愿意学,在学习的过程中享受到乐趣。
高一英语人教版上Unit2 English around the worldUnit2 English around the worldThe first period warming up, speaking and integrating skills Teaching aims:1.learn a dialogue about American English and British English2.Do some exercise about sentence transformation3.read the passage and fill in the formstep1. Listen to the tape and then answer the following questions:1. What does Nancy thinks Joe wants to do?2. What does Joe really want to do?3. What causes the misunderstanding between the two people?In American English Bathroom: a place where you are sure to find a toilet.Maybe you will find a bath; maybe not.In British English Bathroom :a place where you are sure to find a bath or shower ,but sometimes you may not find a toiletStep2. Integrating skills : Read and answer:What differences between American English and British English are mentioned?• Different words with the same meaning• Spelling• Pronunciation• Borrowing words from other languagesDifferences between Am E & Br EBritish English American EnglishSpelling Colour labour favour neighbourmetre centre theatre practise color labor favor neighbormeter center theater practicePronunciation fast half pass glass dance path class / a: / either /ai:/ fast half pass glass dance path class / æ /either / i: /Different words with the same meaning film patrol shop postlift term baggageautumn taxi at once movie gas store mailelevator semester Luggagefall cab right nowEnglish comes from different countries:French: court , literature(文学) Spanish:cafeteria (自助餐厅)Step3. Read the dialogue and fill in the blanksStep4.Grammar point1. for the first time首次做,在句中充当状语 the first time充当连词引导时间状语从句The two students met for the first time at the beginning of termI thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.It is /was the …time +clauseIt is the first time I have been to the Great Wall. It was the first time I had left home.2.What is it that Joe can’t find in the bath room?强调句基本结构:“it+ is/was+被强调部分+ that/who”I met LiPing in the park yesterday.a.强调主语It was I that /who met LiPing in the park yesterdayb.强调宾语It was LiPing that /who I met in the park yesterday.c. 强调地点状语:It was in the park that I met LiPing yesterday.d. 强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met LiPing in the park.What is it that Joe can’t find in the bath room?强调句的疑问句式:特殊疑问词+ is/was + that +句子的其它部分+?It is the toilet that Joe can’t find in the bathroom.What is it that Joe can’t find in the bath room?3. There you are.1) You have arrived at last ! ~! Come in and sit down!2) here is what you want. 你要的东西在这儿。
Unit 2 English around the world 教材分析第二单元的中心话题是“世界英语”,表面上从词汇使用、读音、拼写三个方面的不同,让英语学习者直观感受英式英语与美式英语的差异,而深层中则是激发高中生对于语言文化的历史起源、发展、变化及趋势等方面的学习与思考,强化英语学习的重要性和英语学习的必要性。
Warming up是一组代表英美词汇区别的对话,通过较为熟悉的一些英美常用词汇感知英语的种类,但同时不难发现,在英语的沟通过程中,哪种版本的英语形式都不会影响到用词达意的;Reading部分介绍了英语作为世界语言目前的使用状况及现代英语的发展历程。
阅读之前普及下学生目前的对于使用英语国家的地理范围感知,尤其是英语作为官方语言和重要第二外语的国家。
文章核心可以划分为三个部分:1.英语在年代和使用中的重要地位;2.举例说明英语的表达有差异,但是沟通是无障碍的;3.现在英语的历史变迁,包括几个重要性的人物、时代及相关事件;4.英语影响下的其它国家使用状况。
以时间线索带动语言发展上的探索和推动意义。
Learning about Language以一些英式英语和美式英语的通用词汇为主,另外包含一些英语的重要性及表达过程中所需的常用词汇(动词与副词),继续要求学生熟悉词性转换的运用模式和表达文章逻辑顺序的词组,例如:such as , because of , the former, the latter…;Using Language有一篇较短的文段就标准英语和方言问题发表了一些基本认知基础,让学生们继续在语言学习中追寻适合自己的学习方式,展现英语表达过程中对于语音学习的包容性,试图从更多的角度打开对于英语学习必修发音标准的不自信;Grammar还是直接引语变间接引语,并进行操练。
不同于上个单元,本单元侧重于根据直接引语的语气---要求和命令,将祈使句类型转化为间接引语,基本规则不变;Listening &Speaking &Writing 在输出部分重要探讨英语的重要性和掌握英语的学习方法上,让学生产生有逻辑顺序的表达及分类;在本单元的Learning Tip中提到找到英语学习的趣味点。
UNIT 2 English Around the WorldTeaching aims and demands:1.Topic:English language and its development; different kinds of English2.Vocabulary:include, role, international, native, elevator, flat, apartment, rubber, petrol, gad, modern, however, culture, actually, present(adj.), rule(v.), vocabulary, usage, government, rapidly, candy, lorry, command, polite, request, boss, standard, Midwestern, southern, eastern, southeastern, northwestern, Spanish, recognize, accent, lightning, direction, ma’ma, blockeful expressions:play a role in, because of, come up, such as, give a command, play a part4.Function: language difficulties in communicationPardon? I beg your pardon? I don’t understand.Could you say that again, please? S orry, I can’t follow you.Could you repeat that, please? Can you speak more slowly, please?5.Grammar: imperative sentences and its indirect speechOpen the door. Please open the door.Would you please open the door? He told me to open the door.Warming upTeaching Aim:1. Ss will be able to know some differences between British English and American English.2. Ss will be able to master some usages of the words and phrases.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Lead-in (Start with a free chat with Ss about learning English.)T: How many years have you learnt English? How many languages do we speak?What do you find difficult in learning English? (Ss may have different ideas, but they may consider vocabulary as their most difficult one.)Do you think it necessary for us Ss to master such a foreign language?(---With the development of globalization, English has become an international tool for people to communicate with each other. And we are the future of our homeland, so it’s our duty to prosper our country; therefore, to master a foreign language becomes a necessity.)In which countries is English used as the native language? Do you think the Englishes spoken all around the world are all the same ?Enjoy BBC and VOAStep 2 discussionActivity 1. Ss discuss in groups about the differences between British English and American English, and give some examples.Activity 2. Ss guess which of the following words is British English and which is American English:apartment/flat bathroom/toilet can/tin candy/sweetcheck/banknote (cheque) elevator/lift fall/autumn game/match line/queue penal /pen friend mad/angry mail/ postmom/mum movie(film)/film pants /trousers repair/mendsick/ill cookie/biscuit crazy/mad drugstore/chemist’s gas/petrolStep 3 warming upT: Now let’s enjoy a dialogue between two foreigners.T: Which language do they speak? Why do they misunderstand each other?(There exist differences between Englishes. The different Englishes make up the world Englishes.)Step 4 discussion1.Do we need to learn both British and American English?2.What kind of English would you like to learn?3.Why?Step 5 appreciationAppreciate the dialogue between Bush and BlairStep6 Homework1. Preview reading2. English weekly3. p11 ex1,2.ReadingTeaching aim:a) Ss will be able to know the development of English and feel the role that culture plays in the change of language. b) Comprehend the whole passagec) Ss will be able to know how to get the key sentence of a paragraph.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead inAsk students several questions in the form of brain storming.1.Do you know the countries where people speak English? List them on a pieceof paper.2.What are the two main groups of English?3.Do you know the differences between British English and American English?4.Do you know the history of English?Step 2 fast readingEnglish is not only different from country to country, but also different from what it was before. Read the title “the road to modern English〞 and predict (预测) what the passage is mainly about?T: Scan the text to find or make out a key sentence for each paragraph.Let the students find out key sentence of each paragraph or ask them to summarizeStep 3. Intensive readingT: Let’s enjoy the whole passage paragraph by paragraph again. Pay special attention to the following Qs:How did old English develop into modern English?Why does English change all the way?What other Englishes developed from the old English?(1). Give the three major periods of the development of English.the end of the 16th century-------- the next century ------------ todayWho promoted the spread of English?People. When they moved, they carried English to different places.(2) T: Although they speak English, yet sometimes they can not understand each other well, why?--------- Because there exist differences between different Englishes, not only in vocabulary, but also in pronunciation and spelling. (hot/mum/honour/ honor/neighbour/neighor…..)(3) T: How do these differences come about? (Why does English change over time?)--------- Because of cultural communication.Ask ss to find out the characteristics of each time according to the time axis.AD450-1150: German 1150-1500: less like German; more like FrenchIn the 1600’s: Shakespeare’s English The time ADEL was written: American EnglishLater: Australian English(4) T: Besides the countries where English is used as a native language, where else is English used as a foreign language?---------- South Asia, India, South Africa, Singapore, Malaysia and China.Activity 1. fill in the chartActivity 2. Answer the following questions(1)What is the clue of the passage?(2) Why does India have a very number of English speakers?(3) When did people from England begin to move to other parts of the world?Activity 3: Choose the correct answers.Step 4 Post-ReadingT: From the passage we can see English is widely accepted as a native, second or third language. No wonder the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. Will Chinese English become one of the world Englishes? ---------- “ Only time will tell〞.T: How do you understand this sentence?---------- It means that something can only be known in the future.T: What can you infer from this sentence about the development of English in China? --------- It indicates that it remains to be seen just how much the Chinese culture will influence the English language in the present country.Step 5. Language focus:1)even if=even though: in spite of the fact; no matter whether: He likes tohelp us even if he is very busy.2)communicate with: exchange information or conversation with other people:He learnt to use body language to communicate with deaf customers.3)actually=in fact: used when you are adding new information to what you havejust said: We’ve known for years. Actually, since we were babies.4)be based on…:5)make use of: use sth. available6)Only time will tell: to say that something can only be known in the future:Will China’s nati onal football team enter for the next finals of the World Cup? Only time will tell.Step 6 DiscussionWork in groups. Discuss the question and then ask two groups to report their answers to the class.Step 7 Homework1. Read the passage as fluently as you can.2. Find out some words and sentences you think are beautiful and recite them.3. p11.ex2.3.4Vocabulary and Useful ExpressionsWarming up1.They are called world Englishes and they include Canadian, British, American,Australian and Indian.include: v. 包括,包含e.g. The price includes service. 这个价钱包括服务费。
《Unit2English around the world》教学设计
一、教学目标
1.了解英语在世界范围内的使用情况。
2.掌握不同英语变体的特点。
3.培养学生对英语学习的兴趣和跨文化意识。
二、教学重难点
1.重点:英语的全球分布和变体特点。
2.难点:理解不同英语变体之间的差异。
三、教学方法
多媒体教学法、对比分析法、讨论法。
四、教学过程
1.导入
播放不同国家的人说英语的视频片段,引出英语在世界范围内的使用话题。
2.知识讲解
(1)介绍英语在全球的分布情况。
(2)讲解不同英语变体,如英式英语、美式英语、澳式英语等的特点。
3.对比分析
(1)对比不同英语变体在发音、词汇、语法等方面的差异。
(2)通过例子让学生感受差异。
4.小组讨论
(1)讨论不同英语变体对交流的影响。
(2)分享自己对某种英语变体的喜好及原因。
5.文化拓展
(1)介绍英语国家的文化差异。
(2)培养跨文化意识。
6.课堂小结
总结英语在世界的地位和不同变体的特点。
7.作业布置
(1)收集不同英语变体的例子。
(2)写一篇短文介绍自己对英语变体的认识。
unit2_English_around_the_world教案Unit 2 English around the worldPeriod 1Warming Up& Pre-readingTeaching aims: To make Ss to get to know some differences between British English and American English.Important and difficult points: To tell and grasp the differences between British English and American English.Teaching procedures:TO arouse the students’ interest and lead in the topic, the teacher can organize some activities. Step1: T:We have learned something about friendship in unit 1. Do you know what problems they will meet if a British boy wants to make friend with an American boy?Step2. Let Ss discuss how many countries use English as their official language and which countries.(教师可通过PPT的形式,借助以英语为官⽅语⾔的国家国旗和世界地图来辅助完成) And do you know that there is more than one kind of English? Ss may list America, Britain, Canada, Australia……Teacher writes “American English, British English, Canadian English, and Australian English……T: Are the Englishes talked around the world all the same? (先让学⽣⾃由讨论,然后⽼师播放⼀段来⾃不同国家的母语为英语的外国⼈的视频)Step3. Get the Ss to discuss in groups about the differences between American English and British English, and give some examples.a. Can you understand the different kinds of English these people are using?Speaker1: Let’s go to the pictures?Speaker2: Ok. But how shall we go to the movies?Speaker1: Why not go by underground?Speaker2: Er, but the subway station is far away.When you hear two native speakers of English, they may still not speak the same kind of English. Situation discussionJack is a British boy. He went to America for a trip in this summer vacation. The first day he went to a restaurant and looked around for a toilet. When he asked the waitress, she told him it is on the second floor. Jack went up two floors only to find empty rooms.Where is the toilet?BSpeaker1: Can you tell me how to spell the word “neighbor”?Speaker2: N-E-I-G-H-B-O-U-R, neighbour.Summary: Main differencesSpelling, pronunciation and vocabularyPeriod 2Reading and ComprehendingTeaching aims:1、To get students to have a general view about the historical development of English.2、To get students to know different kinds of English around the world, especially the differences between British English and American English.3、To i mprove the students’ reading ability.Important points:1、How to improve the students’ reading ability.2、How to make students enlarge their knowledge on English through reading.Difficult points:1、To be able to get the main idea from the text.2、To be able to use the different reading strategies for different purposes.3、Expressing one’s ideas why one should learn English.Teaching procedures:Step1: Lead-in1. Why should we learn English?Step2SkimmingRead quickly to get the main idea of the text.1. The text mainly tells us ___________.A. that old English is different from the English todayB. how Middle English formedC. English and its historyD. that English will keep changing2. The text is developed mainly by ____.A. placeB. timeC. peopleStep3Scanning【答案】 1.England 2.based 3.German 4.vocabulary5.change /doc/5eed1d4e915f804d2b16c193.html cation9.learners10.identityStep4DiscussionWork in groups. Discuss the following question and then ask two groups to report their answers to the class. 1. Why do you think more people in the world now want to learn Chinese?Period 3 Language pointsTeaching aims: To make Ss to know the meanings of the important words and phrases and master their usages. Important and difficult points:To master the important words and phrases.Teaching procedures:1、the road to modern English常与to连⽤的名词:key, answer, entrance, monument……e. g: the key to the bike, the entrance exam to collegeThere stands a Monument to the People’s Heroes on the hill.2、Do you know that there is more than one kind of English?(P9)你知道英语不⽌⼀种吗?more than的⽤法(1)more than ⽤在数字前,意为“⽐…..多;超过……” 意为“不⽌⼀个”(含义为复数,但谓语动词⽤单数)。
高一英语 Unit2 English around the world教案(通用2篇)高一英语 Unit2 English around the world 篇1高一英语 unit2 english around the world教案unit2 english around the world 第二课时(pre-reading----reading知识点)学习目标:1.掌握重点词汇的用法2.能够灵活运用新句型重难点:能够灵活运用新词汇及句型学习过程:一、知识探究1…. and because of that, english began to be spoken in many other countries.e.g.①tell your friends about the changes of the plan because of your illness.②they are here because of us.③we staye d at home because it rained.④he was punished just because of what he had said.自主探究①because of “因为;由于”,是短语,其后可接,动名词或由what引导的从句,在句中作状语。
②because “因为;由于”,是,后接。
练习①他们为了孩子而搬家到这里。
they moved here __________ the baby.②因为下雨,所以我回来了。
i came back ____________ the rain.③我们这么做因为我们觉得这是我们的职责。
we did it ___________ we felt it our duty.2.i’d like to come up to your apartment.猜测下列句子中come up 的词义。
①the little by came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station.②we won’t forget the day when we watched the sun come up on top of the tai mountain.③it is certain that the question will come up at the meeting.④the snowdrops are just beginning to come up. _⑤i am afraid something urgent has come up. ____短语归纳come 邂逅come 向…扑来,攻击 come 来自 come 出版;开花;结果是come 想出,发现,提出come 发生come 绕道而来 come 落下,塌下指点迷津come up /come up with①come up 意为“被提及”时,其主语是被提出的内容,不能用于被动语态。
Teaching planTeaching aims:1. Get the students to learn different reading skills.2. Get the students to learn about the English language.Teaching important points:1. Develop the students reading ability and let them learn to use some reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and so on.2.Enable the students to learn about English language and know different kinds of English so as to communicate with people from different countries.Teaching difficult points:Develop the students’ readi ng ability.Teaching methods :Task-based teaching and learningUnit 2English around the world知识目标:本单元需要学习的重点单词为:include role international native elevator flat apartment rubber petrol gas modern culture AD actually present(adj. )rule(v. ) vocabulary usage identity government Singapore Malaysia rapidly phrase candy lorry command request retell polite boss standard Midwestern southern Spanish eastern southeastern northwestern recognize accent lightning direction ma’am subway block本单元需要学习的重点词组为:play a role in because of come up such as play a part(in) 本单元需要学习的重点句型为:1. World English comes from those countries, where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language. (the Attributive Clause; either. . . or. . . )2. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. (even if. . . )3. It became less like German, and more like French because those who ruled England at that time spoke French. (those who. . . )4. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. (the number of+ n. 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式)5. Believe it or not, there is no such a thing as standard English. (Believe it or not, . . . )6. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. (the Attributive Clause)7. In fact, an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasn’t made until the time of the Qing Dynasty. (the Attributive Clause; not. . . until. . . )8. These men spent nearly all of their lives trying to collect words for their dictionaries. (spend. . . in doing sth. )9. At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working ina bank. (while doing. . . )10. We know that languages develop and change over time and that is why we have new dictionaries from time to time. (that is why. . . )本单元需要掌握的交际功能用语为:语言交际困难(Difficulties in language communication) Pardon?I beg your pardon?I don’t understand.Could you say that again please?Sorry, I can’t follow you.Could you repeat that, please?Could you speak more slowly, please?How do you spell it, please?本单元需要掌握的语法为:祈使句及其间接引语(the imperative sentence and its indirect speech)1. 要求或命令(demands or orders)“Open the door, ” told he.→He told/ordered me to open the door.2. 请求(requests)He said, “Please open the door. /Would you please open the door? ”→He asked me to open the door.能力目标:1. 能运用所学语言知识谈论有关“世界英语”方面的话题。
人教高中英语必修一unit2教案Module 1 Unit 2 English around the world●单元规划本单元主要围绕English around the world这一主题介绍了英语的使用情况、发展情况及各地不同的方言。
第二单元English around the world的设计可分为五部分。
第一部分learn something about words and expressions;第二部分warming up and reading;第三部分the structure which expresses commands and requests;第四部分using language;第五部分writing and speaking;●课时安排本单元教学可分为6个课时。
第一课时vocabulary;第二课时为reading;第三课时为language points;第四课时为grammar;第五课时为using language;第六课时为writing and speaking;第七课时为revisionThe First Period Words and expressionsTeaching aims :1. Know the key words and expressions in the whole unit:elevator, petrol, official, voyage, actually, base, identity, command, request, recognize, straight, because of, come up, at present, such as, play a part (in)……2. Enable the students to get familiar with the pronunciation of the important words.3. Prepare for the learning process of the whole unit.Teaching important points :1.Get familiar with the words in the text part.2.Master the important expressions such as:bec ause of, come up, at present, such as, play a part (in)……Teaching methods: Task-based teaching and learning; cooperative-learning; group discussionTeaching procedures :Step 1、Self-directed learning学习方法指导:第一步:写出所给单词的音标;第二步:大声朗读三遍,注意画线字母的发音;第三步:依次写出画线字母的音标。
Teaching Plan授课人:童菲Period OneWarming UP、Pre-reading、Reading & Comprehending Time: 45minsOverall objectives:1. Enable students to talk about the world Englishes2. Enable students to talk about the differences between Am. English and Br. English3. To read about the history of English language4. To train reading skills:Skimming and scanningTeaching aids: PPTPossible problems expected:Timing: it may not be possible to finish all the tasks within 45minutes, depending on how quickly the students react and work through the tasks.Unknown factors: some students may be unable to concentrate on the lesson for various reasons.Period twoLearning about languageTime: 45minsOverall objectives: To discover useful words and expressionsTo discover useful structuresTeaching aids: Blackboard and PPTTeaching importance: Requests & commandsChang direct speech into indirect speech Teaching difficult:Requests & commandsChang direct speech into indirect speechTiming: It may not be possible to finish all the tasks within 45minutes, depending on how quickly the students react and work through the tasks.Unknown factors:1. Some students may be unable to concentrate on the lesson for various reasons.2. Some students may not finish their homework, and it may cause that teacher cannot go on with the exercise.3. Some students may not remember what is direct speech and indirect speech, and itmay cause many time wasting.Period threeUsing language----ReadingTime:45minsOverall objectives: To distinguish American English and British EnglishRead the text and understand it.Teaching aids: PPTTeaching importance: Distinguish American English and British English Teaching difficult:Distinguish American English and British EnglishTiming: It may not be possible to finish all the tasks within 45minutes, depending on how quickly the students react and work through the tasks.Unknown factors:1. Some students may be unable to concentrate on the lesson for various reasons.2. Talking about dialects, students may become very excited, and it is hard to controlthe whole class.Period fourListening、Reading and speakingTime:45minsTeaching aids: TapeOverall objectives: distinguish the dialectsTeaching importance: distinguish Br. English and Am. English Teaching difficult: distinguish Br. English and Am. EnglishTiming: It may not be possible to finish all the tasks within 45minutes, depending on how quickly the students react and work through the tasks.Unknown factors:1. Some students may be unable to concentrate on the lesson for various reasons.2. Talking about dialects, students may become very excited, and it is hard to controlthe whole class.3. It would be hard for students to distinguish Br. English and Am. English.Period fiveWritingTime:45minsTeaching aids: TapeOverall objectives: to write about learning English by brainstorming。
Unit 2 English around the worldTeaching aims and demands:1.Topic:English language and its development; different kinds of English2.Vocabulary:include, role, international, native, elevator, flat, apartment, rubber, petrol, gad, modern, however, culture, actually, present(adj.), rule(v.), vocabulary, usage, government, rapidly, candy, lorry, command, polite, request, boss, standard, Midwestern, southern, eastern, southeastern, northwestern, Spanish, recognize, accent, lightning, direction, ma’ma, blockeful expressions:play a role in, because of, come up, such as, give a command, play a part4.Function: language difficulties in communicationPardon?I beg your pardon? I don’t understand.Could you say that again, please?Sorry, I can’t follow you.Could you repeat that, please?Can you speak more slowly, please?5.Grammar: imperative sentences and its indirect speechOpen the door.Please open the door.Would you please open the door?He told me to open the door.Period 1 Warming upTeaching Aim:1. Ss will be able to know some differences between British English and American English.2. Ss will be able to master some usages of the words and phrases.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Lead-in(Start with a free chat with Ss about learning English.)T: How many years have you learnt English?How many languages do we speak?What do you find difficult in learning English? (Ss may have different ideas, but they may consider vocabulary as their most difficult one.)Do you think it necessary for us Ss to master such a foreign language?(---With the development of globalization, English has become an international tool for people to communicate with each other. And we are the future of our homeland, so it’s our duty to prosper our country; therefore, to master a foreign language becomes a necessity.) In which countries is English used as the native language?Do you think the English’s spoken all around the world are all the same ?Enjoy BBC and VOAStep 2 discussionActivity 1. Ss discuss in groups about the differences between British English and American English, and give some examples.Activity 2. Ss guess which of the following words is British English and which is American English:apartment/flat bathroom/toilet can/tin candy/sweetcheck/banknote (cheque) elevator/lift fall/autumn game/match line/queue penal /pen friend mad/angry mail/ postmom/mum movie(film)/film pants /trousers repair/mendsick/ill cookie/biscuit crazy/mad drugstore/chemist’s gas/petrolStep 3 warming upT: Now let’s enjoy a dialogue between two foreigners.T: Which language do they speak?Why do they misunderstand each other?(There exist differences between Englishes. The different Englishes make up the world Englishes.)Step 4 discussion1.Do we need to learn both British and American English?2.What kind of English would you like to learn?3.Why?Step 5 appreciationAppreciate the dialogue between Bush and BlairStep6 Homework1. Preview reading2. English weekly3. p11 ex1,2.Period 2 ReadingTeaching aim:a) Ss will be able to know the development of English and feel the role that culture plays in the change of language.b) Comprehend the whole passagec) Ss will be able to know how to get the key sentence of a paragraph.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead inAsk students several questions in the form of brain storming.1.Do you know the countries where people speak English? List them on a piece of paper.2.What are the two main groups of English?3.Do you know the differences between British English and American English?4.Do you know the history of English?Step 2 fast readingEnglish is not only different from country to country, but also different from what it was before. Read the title “the road to modern English” and predict (预测) what the passage is mainly about? T: Scan the text to find or make out a key sentence for each paragraph.Let the students find out key sentence of each paragraph or ask them to summarize the mainT: Let’s enjoy the whole passage paragraph by paragraph again. Pay special attention to the following Qs:How did old English develop into modern English?Why does English change all the way?What other Englishes developed from the old English?(1). Give the three major periods of the development of English.the end of the 16th century-------- the next century ------------ todayWho promoted the spread of English?People. When they moved, they carried English to different places.(2) T: Although they speak English, yet sometimes they can not understand each other well, why?--------- Because there exist differences between different Englishes, not only in vocabulary, but also in pronunciation and spelling. (hot/mum/honour/ honor/neighbour/neighor…..)(3) T: How do these differences come about? (Why does English change over time?)--------- Because of cultural communication.Ask ss to find out the characteristics of each time according to the time axis.AD450-1150: German1150-1500: less like German; more like FrenchIn the 1600’s: Shakespeare’s EnglishThe time ADEL was written: American EnglishLater: Australian English(4) T: Besides the countries where English is used as a native language, where else is English used as a foreign language?---------- South Asia, India, South Africa, Singapore, Malaysia and China.Activity 2. Answer the following questions(1)What is the clue of the passage?(2) Why does India have a very number of English speakers?(3) When did people from England begin to move to other parts of the world?Activity 3: Choose the correct answers.Step 4 Post-ReadingT: From the passage we can see English is widely accepted as a native, second or third language. No wonder the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. Will Chinese English become one of the world Englishes? ---------- “ Only time will tell”.T: How do you understand this sentence?---------- It means that something can only be known in the future.T: What can you infer from this sentence about the development of English in China?--------- It indicates that it remains to be seen just how much the Chinese culture will influence the English language in the present country.Step 5. Language focus:1)even if=even though: in spite of the fact; no matter whether: He likes to helpus even if he is very busy.2)communicate with: exchange information or conversation with other people:He learnt to use body language to communicate with deaf customers.3)actually=in fact: used when you are adding new information to what you havejust said: We’ve known for years. Actually, since we were babies.4)be based on…:5)make use of: use sth. available6)Only time will tell: to say that something can only be known in the future:Will China’s national football team enter for the nex t finals of the World Cup?Only time will tell.Step 6 DiscussionWork in groups. Discuss the question and then ask two groups to report their answers to the class.Step 7 Homework1. Read the passage as fluently as you can.2. Find out some words and sentences you think are beautiful and recite them.3. p11.ex2.3.4Period 4 Learning about Language 1.Teaching aimsSs will be able to use direct speech and indirect speech2. Teaching important pointSummarize the rules of Direct Speech and Indirect Speech.3. Teaching difficult pointLearn about the special cases in which the tenses shouldn’t be change d.4. Teaching methodsDiscussing, summarizing and practicing.5. Teaching proceduresStep 1.Discovering useful words and expressions1.Work in pairs. Do exercises 1, 2, 3 and 4. Then check the answer you’re your classmates. The teacher helps the students discover the difference in prepositions.2. Revise the phrasesbe different from, pay a role(part) in, because of, in/on a team, the number of/a number of, than ever before, even if, comp up to, over time, communicate with, be based on, make use of, have on e’s own identity, such as, Only time can tell, native speaker,Step2.Direct and Indirect SpeechRevise the grammar of unit 1Please change the direct speech into indirect speech1. He said, “I’m going to Beijing tomorrow.2. “What a lovely girl!” they sai d.3. He asked, “Are you a teacher?”4. “This is the craziest thing I have heard of so far,” she thought.5. Mr Wang said, “I was born in China in September, 1972.”6. She said, “They had left when I arrived there.”7. She says, “Liu Fang is good at English.”8. He said, “The plane takes off at 6:30 am.”9. He said, “Where there is a will, the is a way.”10. “ How much do you think it will cost?” he said.Step3 Discovering useful structuresⅠ.Request and commandOpen your books-------------commandPlease open your books.------request (polite)Can you open your books please? --------request (polite)Could / would you please open you books? --------request (polite)1. Make clear the difference between commands and requests and finish the following exercises:1)Go and collect the wood right now.2)Could you go and get the shopping bags, please?3)Shut the door at once.4)Go and get my coat.5)Would you please get that book for me?2. Summarycommands requestsClose the door! Please ………..Get me something to eat! Would you please…….Speak louder………. Could you please……3. Change the commands into requests.Close the door! Speak louder! Keep silent! Get me something to drinkⅡ.Change a command into an Indirect Speech.told sb (not) to do sth“Open the window,”the teacher said to the students .---------The teacher told the students to open the window.“Don’t open the window,” the teacher said to the students.----------The teacher told the students not to open the window.Ⅲ.Change a request into an Indirect Speechask(ed) sb (not) to do sth“Open the window, please,” the teacher said to the students.--------The teacher asked the students to open the window.“Don’t open the window ,please,” the teacher said to the students--------The teacher asked the students not to open the window.特别提醒1.祈使句变为间接引语,主要使用动词不定式。