(完整版)专升本英语定语从句习题1

专升本定语从句试题及答案一、选择题1. The man who I talked to is a famous scientist.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose2. This is the book that I want to buy.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that3. The place where we met yesterday is a beautiful park.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where4. I have a friend whose sister is a doctor.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose5. The story which you told us was very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which答案：1. C2. D3. D4. D5. D二、填空题1. I will never forget the day ________ we spent together.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which2. The house ________ was destroyed in the storm belongs to my uncle.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3. This is the reason ________ he didn't come to the meeting.A. whyB. thatC. for whichD. which4. The man ________ car was stolen is our neighbor.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. who5. She is the only person ________ I have ever met who can speak five languages.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. where答案：1. B2. B3. A4. B5. A三、改错题1. The boy who is playing football is my brother.- 正确2. The book that I read it last night was very interesting. - 错误：去掉 "it"3. The girl whom is sitting next to me is my classmate.- 错误：将 "whom" 改为 "who" 或 "that"4. The building where we work at is very modern.- 错误：去掉 "at"5. The man which gave me the book is my teacher.- 错误：将 "which" 改为 "who" 或 "that"四、翻译题1. 我遇到了一个会说三种语言的人。

定语从句练习题专升本### 定语从句练习题专升本定语从句是英语中用来修饰名词或代词的从句，它通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。

在专升本英语考试中，掌握定语从句的用法对于提高阅读理解和写作能力至关重要。

以下是一些专升本水平的定语从句练习题，以帮助考生加深理解和应用。

#### 一、选择题1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- A. which- B. who- C. that- D. where2. The man who is standing at the gate is my uncle.- A. which- B. whom- C. that- D. whose3. This is the place where we first met.- A. when- B. where- C. why- D. whom#### 二、填空题4. The house ________ windows are broken needs repairing.- 答案：whose5. I have a friend ________ brother is a famous musician.- 答案：whose6. The reason ________ he was late was the heavy traffic.- 答案：why#### 三、改错题7. (错误) The car which I bought it last year is very economical.- (正确) The car I bought last year is very economical.8. (错误) The girl who she is my sister is studying abroad. - (正确) The girl who is my sister is studying abroad.9. (错误) The letter where I wrote about my vacation is in the mailbox.- (正确) The letter in which I wrote about my vacation is in the mailbox.#### 四、翻译题10. 这是我小时候经常玩耍的公园。

专升本定语从句翻译练习题一、选择题1. 请将以下句子翻译成中文，并指出定语从句所修饰的名词。

- The book that I read last night was very interesting.- 我昨天晚上读的那本书非常有趣。

2. 翻译下列句子，并解释定语从句的类型。

- The man who is standing by the window is my teacher.- 站在窗户边的那个人是我的老师。

3. 将下列句子翻译成中文，并指出定语从句的先行词。

- I have a friend whose father is a famous doctor.- 我有一个父亲是著名医生的朋友。

二、填空题1. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文，并在空白处填入合适的定语从句。

- 我去了那座城市，_______ 我在那里度过了我的童年。

- I went to the city where I spent my childhood.2. 完成下列句子的翻译，并在空白处填入适当的定语从句。

- 她喜欢那些_______ 她小时候读过的书。

- She likes those books that she read when she was a child.3. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文，并在空白处填入适当的定语从句。

- 我遇到了一位老人，_______ 他曾经是这个学校的校长。

- I met an old man who used to be the principal of thisschool.三、翻译题1. 翻译以下句子，并注意定语从句的翻译。

- 那个正在唱歌的女孩是我的妹妹。

- The girl who is singing is my sister.2. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文，并注意定语从句的翻译。

- 我找到了那本我一直在寻找的书。

- I found the book that I have been looking for.3. 翻译以下句子，并注意定语从句的翻译。

专升本定语从句的练习题一、选择题1. The book ________ is written by J.K. Rowling is very popular.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what2. I want to visit the place ________ I can see the sea.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which3. The man ________ you talked to is my uncle.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which4. The reason ________ he was late was because of the heavy traffic.A. whyB. thatC. for whichD. with which5. She is the only person ________ I can trust.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. who6. The house ________ windows are broken will be repaired soon.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. where7. The boy ________ is playing football is my brother.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which8. The story ________ is very interesting.A. that I readB. which I readB. who I readD. what I read二、填空题9. The man ________ is standing at the gate is my teacher.[提示：使用适当的关系代词]10. The book ________ I bought yesterday is very interesting. [提示：使用适当的关系代词]11. I have a friend ________ father is a doctor.[提示：使用适当的关系代词]12. The building ________ was built last year is very modern. [提示：使用适当的关系代词]13. The girl ________ is singing in the classroom is my sister.[提示：使用适当的关系代词]14. The company ________ I work is a big multinational corporation.[提示：使用适当的关系代词]15. The city ________ we visited last summer is very beautiful.[提示：使用适当的关系代词]三、改错题16. The person that I met at the party is my old friend.[提示：检查关系代词的使用是否正确]17. The house which windows are broken needs to be fixed.[提示：检查关系代词的使用是否正确]18. The book that I read last night was very interesting.[提示：检查关系代词的使用是否正确]19. The man who I talked to at the conference is a famous scientist.[提示：检查关系代词的使用是否正确]20. The place where we stayed during our vacation was lovely. [提示：检查关系代词的使用是否正确]四、翻译题21. 我遇到了一个我小时候就认识的人。

江西专升本定语从句练习题一、选择题1. The book _______ is on the desk is mine.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who答案：B2. I have a friend _______ plays the guitar very well.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that答案：B3. The place _______ we visited last year is a famous museum.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what答案：C4. She is the only person _______ I can trust.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. which答案：B5. The man _______ car was stolen is our neighbor.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. which答案：A二、填空题6. The house _______ windows are broken needs repairing.答案：whose7. This is the reason _______ he didn’t come to the meeting.答案：why8. I will never forget the day _______ we spent together.答案：when9. The woman _______ is standing at the door is my teacher.答案：who/that10. The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.答案：that/which三、改错题11. The man, who is standing under the tree, is my uncle.错误：who正确：that/who12. The letter which you wrote to me was very interesting.错误：which正确：that/which13. The reason for that he was late was the heavy rain.错误：for that正确：why14. The house in front of it is my house.错误：it正确：which/that15. The boy, wh o’s bicycle was stolen, is crying.错误：who’s正确：whose四、翻译题16. 我遇到了一个会说五种语言的人。

江西专升本定语从句练习题### 江西专升本定语从句练习题#### 一、选择题1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom2. The man who is standing at the gate is my uncle.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom3. The story which he told us was very moving.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom#### 二、填空题4. The boy ________ is playing basketball is my brother.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which5. The place ________ we visited last summer is very beautiful.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when6. The reason ________ he was late was the heavy traffic.A. whyB. thatC. for whichD. which#### 三、改错题7. The house which I live in is very old.- 正确：The house that/which I live in is very old.8. The woman who you just talked to is my teacher.- 正确：The woman whom you just talked to is my teacher.9. The book what I read last night was very exciting.- 正确：The book that/which I read last night was very exciting.#### 四、翻译题10. 我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。

定语从句练习题1.The reason________he was late was_________he lost the way.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.why;becauseD.that;because2.Do you remember the day________we spent________climbing Mount Tai last summer?A.that;goingB.when;in goingC.on which;goingD.which;to go spent time in doing3.The old man has a daughter,_________a better daughter does not exist.A.of whichB.with whomC.whoseD.than whom4.Which is the book_________you bought yesterday?A.whichB.thatC.whatD.the one5.That is the very book_________belongs to him.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where6.The artist________the judge gave a prize is the teacher________I have been taught paintingfor two years.A.from whom;by whomB.to whom;whoC.from;whoD.to whom;by whom7.---Why does she always ask you for help?----There is no one else_[whom she can turn to]________,is there?Turn to sb for help寻求某人的帮助A.who to turn toB.She can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for she to turn8.________hold the special card will be free of charge for this book.A.PeopleB.Those peopleC.Those onesD.Those who9.The days________I spent in the countryside in my childhood were the happiest time________Ihad ever had in my life.A.when;whenB.where;thatC.that;whichD.that;that10.I will give you such information__________help you in your study.A.as willB.as it willC.that willD.which will11.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town_________he grew up as achild.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when12.Carol said the work would be done by October,__________personally I doubt very much.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which13.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,________,of course,made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what14.________is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What15.The film brought the hours back to me_________I was taken good care of in that far-awayvillage.A.untillB.thatC.whenD.where16.In the office I never seem have time until after5:30p.m.,_______many people have got home.A.whose timeB.thatC.on which timeD.by which time[就理解成by+时间后给你现在完成时吧！！！！]17.All of flowers now raised here have developed from those_________in the forest.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once that grew18.The pen________I’m using________is hers.A.which;itB.that;itC.it;/D.//19.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,________was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose20.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_________he is likely to lose control over theplane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why21.I can think of many cases________students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB.whichC.asD.where22.The gentleman________you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A.whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom[tell sb about sth]23.Have you seen the film Titanic,_________leading actor is world famous?A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which24.Is this the reason________at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained【explained 后面缺少宾语成分，在定语从句中做宾语成分的关系代词可以省略】vsThis is the reason why he is late for school25.The famous basketballer,__________tried to make a comeback,attracted a lot of attention.153****6153QQ：A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who26.We are living in an age【时代】__________many things are done on computer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when故该定语从句在句中的成分为状语27.York,_________last year,is a nice old city.A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited28.A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which29.There are two buildings,_________stands nearly a hundred feet high.A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger of thatD.the larger of which30.The English play________my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which参考答案1--5AADBA6--10DBDDA11--15CDBBC16--20DCDBA21-25DBCAD26--30DBADC。

专升本定语从句练习题讲解定语从句是英语中用来修饰名词或代词的从句，它通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。

下面我们通过几个练习题来深入理解定语从句的用法。

练习题一：选择正确的关系代词填空。

1. The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.2. The man _______ is standing at the door is my teacher.答案解析：1. 答案：that/which解析：先行词是the book，指物，可以用that或which引导定语从句。

2. 答案：who解析：先行词是the man，指人，用who引导定语从句。

练习题二：将下列句子改写为含有定语从句的复合句。

1. The girl is my sister. She is wearing a red dress.2. This is the house. I was born in it.答案解析：1. 答案：The girl who/that is wearing a red dress is mysister.解析：将两个简单句合并为一个复合句，使用定语从句who/thatis wearing a red dress来修饰the girl。

2. 答案：This is the house in which I was born.解析：同样合并为复合句，使用定语从句in which I was born来修饰the house。

练习题三：判断下列句子中定语从句的引导词是否正确。

1. The boy to whom you spoke is my brother.2. The place where we had a picnic is very beautiful.答案解析：1. 答案：正确解析：先行词是the boy，指人，且定语从句中缺少宾语，所以用to whom引导。

江西专升本统考英语定语从句训练题定语从句训练题1. The village _____ I once worked has changed a lot.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. /2. China is a developing country, _____ we all know.A. whomB. asC. thatD. which3. He told me of the people and interesting things ____ he had seen in America.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. that4. Greenland, _______ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest5. The picture which has many flowers in is ____ I like best.A. whichB. thatC. the oneD. where6. The knife ____ he cut the bread is very sharp.A. with whichB. with itC. with thatD. which7. In the old house, Tom washed the ten windows, most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which8. Alice is the only one of the students in our school who ___ Australia ?A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to9. Pass me the book ___ cover is red.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. that10. Is this the hospital ____ you visited the other day?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. at which11. He has lost the key to the desk _____ the papers are kept.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. in that12. The mice built tunnels ____ they can get rice in the fields.A. whichB. on whichC. by whichD. through which13. He’ll remember the days ____ he spent with his pupils.A. /B. whereC. whatD. in which14. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom15. He is not ____ a fool ____.A. such…as he is lookedB. such…as he looksC. as…as he is lookedD. so…as he looks16. Do you know the student _____?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talkC. I often talk withD. that I often talk17. The man ___ has gone to Beijing.A. whom I told youB. which I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about18. You’d better let the children read such books ____ will make them be tter and cleverer.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as19. The watch he ____ went wrong again.A. had to be mendedB. has mendedC. had had mendedD. had been mended20. ___ I want badly is a new sports car.A. All thatB. All whatC. All whichD. The thing what21. He came back late, ____ which time all the guests had already left.A. afterB. byC. atD. during22. I've never been to Beijing , but it's the place ____ .A. where I'd like to visitB. I most want to visitC. in which I'd like to visitD. that I want to visit it most23. He often wrote to the writers ____ he thought would help him to become a writer, too.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because24. This is the only work ____ at the moment.A. which I can doB. that I can do itC. I can doD. what I can do25. It was three years ago _____ Mr. Smith came to ShanghaiA. whenB. sinceC. thatD. until26. ____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. (1999)A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever27. ___ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It28. It was ___ he said ____ disappointed me.A. what… thatB. that.. thatC. what … whatD. that… what29. ____ she couldn’t understand was ____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What… whyB. That… whatC. What… becauseD. Why… that30. She found her calculator ____ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that31.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which32.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke33.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed34.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when35.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked36.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that37.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which38.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as39. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what40.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who41.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that42.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when43.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./44.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which45.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what46. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which47. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have。

定语从句翻译练习题专升本### 定语从句翻译练习题专升本定语从句是英语中用来修饰名词或代词的从句，它能够提供关于先行词的额外信息。

在专升本英语考试中，定语从句的翻译是一个常见的考点。

以下是一些练习题，旨在帮助学生掌握定语从句的翻译技巧。

#### 练习一1. 这个男孩是我们班唯一一个通过考试的学生。

2. 我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。

#### 翻译：1. The boy is the only student in our class who passed the exam.2. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.#### 练习二1. 我正在读的那本书是关于历史的。

2. 我们正在讨论的那个问题非常复杂。

#### 翻译：1. The book that I am reading is about history.2. The issue that we are discussing is very complex.#### 练习三1. 你昨天遇到的那位女士是我们的英语老师。

2. 我小时候住的那座房子已经不存在了。

#### 翻译：1. The lady you met yesterday is our English teacher.2. The house where I lived as a child no longer exists.#### 练习四1. 我最喜欢的季节是秋天，那时树叶变黄。

2. 他写的那篇文章赢得了许多赞誉。

#### 翻译：1. My favorite season is autumn, when the leaves turn yellow.2. The article that he wrote has won a lot of praise.#### 练习五1. 那个穿红衣服的女孩是我们班的班长。

2. 我们正在研究的那个项目非常具有挑战性。