四六级篇章词汇理解题——经典!!
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大学英语四级考试篇章词汇理解题简析一、题型分析篇章词汇理解题即选词填空题是大学英语四级考试阅读题的必考题型,此类题型所占分值不高,限定时间太短,对学生的英语词汇量、词汇的使用能力和英语语法的综合运用能力要求较高,要想在规定时间内全部做对题目难度很大。
二、学生的困难非英语专业学生在做此类题目时遇到的问题主要是:(1)词汇量不够,15个供选生词很大一部分不熟悉甚至不认识;(2)英语语法底子差,不能在选词前对填此处进行初步的词性和成分的判断;(3)对词汇的使用水平很有限,虽然认识该单词的基本意思,但是不会熟练使用该词,不了解该词使用的固定搭配和使用场合。
三、解题技巧针对学生的不足,笔者总结出解答此类题目的一套便捷方法,帮助学生最大限度地利用自己现有的词汇和语法能力来做对题目,提高做题的效率。
选词的分类(从考查的频率看):(1)动词;(2)名词;(3)形容词;(4)副词;(5)量词;(6)代词。
做题步骤:步骤一:对15个供选词汇进行分类、标记和归类。
15个供选词一般可分为上边提及的六种类型,然后分别做上不同的标记,同类的标记相同,以便快速定位答案。
1.动词(参考标记为动词原形V-verb,过去分词在ed下画线,现在分词在ing下画双线。
)动词分为谓语动词和非谓语动词。
谓语动词是该句的主动词,它体现了时态,一般只要看空格处前后有无主动词,有没有体现该句时态的动词,如一般现在时、现在进行时等,若没有,就可以判断此处为谓语动词,那就环顾上下文确定下时态和句意,接着在供选词内寻找即可。
例如2009年1月的四级真题:While enriching their imagination,books ?摇55?摇their outlook,develop a fact-findingattitude and train them…这里就是缺少一个谓语动词,再根据上下文发觉时态是一般现在时,因为这个谓语动词的并列动词(develop,train)都是一般现在时,所以时态肯定是一般现在时。
英语四级考试词汇理解备考训练题及解析英语四级考试词汇理解备考训练题及解析You can't have a better tomorrow if you don't stop thinking about yesterday.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级考试词汇理解备考训练题及解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always____with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A. being combinedB. having combinedC. to combineD. combined2. Physics is the presentday equivalent of ____used to be called natural philosophy, from ____ most of present day science arose.A. which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that3. On no account ____ever leave the baby at home alone.A. should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall4. ____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. The sun and not the earth5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____, was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A. was turned outB. was being turned outC. being turned outD. turned out6. I’d rather you ____by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A. wentB. should goC. will goD. go7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which8. Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ____finda place to settle down.A. can heB. he canC. heD. for him to9. With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk,____run.A. let aloneB. that’s to sayC. not to speakD. not to mention10.____, she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced11. Sometimes a bus ____gets on the bus to check the tickets.A. agentB. officerC. conductorD. inspector12. He made a quick ____from his illness.A. reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation13.____the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.A. WhileB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. For14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is ____child.A. oneB. a loneC. a singleD. an only15.____the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.A. But forB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Except that16. If the scheme is ____carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relativelyB. noticeablyC. appropriatelyD. efficiently17. One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) ____for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephonelines.A. receiverB. echoC. extensionD. facility18. To their credit the Department of Energy ____these ideas and funded a detailed study.A. took overB. took onC. took upD. took to19. Feeling that she was in the right, she took ____at the dirty remark.A. protectionB. offenseC. defenseD. guard20. They agreed to share in common any ____of funds after all expenses were paid in full.A. sufficiencyB. surpassC. excessD. surplus21. He was ____her in intelligence.A. belowB. underC. beneathD. down22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ____ plan.A. brightB. cleverC. brilliantD. ingenious23. In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their ____.A. acidB. alcoholC. vitaminD. sulphur24. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn’t see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t ____.A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate25. To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can bea ____experience.A. hystericalB. grievousC. graciousD. sensible试题答案与解析1. A) 【句意】由于铝总是和其它元素结合在一起,最常见的是和氧气在一起,所以自然界中哪里也不会找到单独的铝元素。
四级必刷词汇理解选择题100题(一)1.The company is trying to _______ its operations in several countries.A) expandB) contractC) suspendD) conclude答案: A解析: "Expand" 表示扩展公司业务,符合语境。
2.The government has _______ a new law to improve road safety.A) passedB) brokenC) violatedD) ignored答案: A解析: "Passed" 表示通过一项新法,符合语境。
3.She was _______ by the beauty of the sunset.A) impressedB) fascinatedC) bothered答案: B解析: "Fascinated" 强调对日落美景的着迷。
4.We need to _______ the risks before making a decision.A) minimizeB) evaluateC) overlookD) accept答案: B解析: "Evaluate" 表示评估风险,符合语境。
5.The president's speech was full of _______ promises.A) emptyB) validC) strongD) firm答案: A解析: "Empty promises" 表示虚假的承诺。
6.The scientist was awarded a prize for his _______ to medicine.A) contributionB) offerC) suggestion答案: A解析: "Contribution" 表示对医学的贡献。
四六级词汇试题及答案大全一、词汇匹配题根据题目所给的词汇,选择正确的中文意思。
1. A. 观点B. 环境C. 观点的D. 环境的Answer: A2. A. 影响B. 影响的C. 受影响的D. 影响者Answer: A3. A. 教育B. 教育的C. 被教育的D. 教育者Answer: A4. A. 经济B. 经济的C. 经济上D. 经济地Answer: A5. A. 技术B. 技术的C. 技术性的D. 技术地Answer: A二、词汇填空题阅读以下短文,从括号内所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空。
In recent years, the rapid development of technology has had a profound (1) on our lives. People can now communicate with each other through various (2) platforms. Moreover, the advancement in (3) has also contributed to the growth of the digital economy.1. A. effectB. affectC. affectionD. efficiencyAnswer: A2. A. electronicB. electricalC. electronicalD. electricallyAnswer: A3. A. economicsB. economicC. economyD. economizeAnswer: B三、同义词替换题根据题目要求,用括号内提供的同义词替换句子中的划线部分。
1. The new policy will have a significant impact on the business sector.- impact (affect)Answer: The new policy will have a significant affect on the business sector.2. The environmental issue is a global concern that requires international cooperation.- concern (issue)Answer: The environmental issue is a global issue that requires international cooperation.3. The teacher's educational approach inspired the students to learn more about the subject.- educational (pedagogical)Answer: The teacher's pedagogical approach inspired the students to learn more about the subject.四、反义词判断题判断句子中划线部分的反义词是否正确。
大学英语四级考试考点词汇及真题解析(1)Aabsorb vt.吸收;使专心【搭配】be absorbed in专心于【考题】She was so in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A)attracted B)absorbed C)drawn D)concentrated(1996.1/25/B)【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。
abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用【考题】It has been revealed that some government leaders their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A)employ B)take C)abuse D)overlook(1996.6/34/C)【译文】据透露,一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。
accomplish v.达到;完成【考题】The project,by the end of 2000,willexpand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.A)accomplished B)being accomplishedC)to be accomplished D)having been accomplished(1999.6/68/C)【译文】预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至1,000,000用户。
account n.账;账户v.说明……原因【搭配】on account of 为了……的缘故,因为take...into account 考虑到【考题】I'd his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A)take into account B)account forC)make up for D)make out(2000.1/63/A)【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉,然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。
2024年英语四六级试卷一、写作(15%)题目: The Importance of Lifelong Learning。
要求:1. 阐述终身学习的重要性。
2. 给出一些实现终身学习的方法。
3. 字数不少于120字,不多于180字。
二、听力理解(35%)Section A:短篇新闻(7%)Questions 1 - 2 are based on the following news item.Underlining the significance of renewable energy sources, a recent report shows that solar power installations in the country have reached a new high this year. The growth can be attributed to government incentives and falling costs of solar panels.1. What has reached a new high this year?A. Government incentives.B. The cost of solar panels.C. Solar power installations.D. Renewable energy sources in general.2. What are the reasons for the growth?A. Only government incentives.B. Only falling costs of solar panels.C. Both government incentives and falling costs of solar panels.D. Neither government incentives nor falling costs of solar panels.Questions 3 - 4 are based on the following news item.A new study in the field of education has found that students who participate in extracurricular activities tend to have better academic performance. The study, which surveyed over 1000 students from different schools, underlined the positive impact of activities such as sports, music, and drama on students' overall development.3. What did the new study find?A. Students who participate in extracurricular activities have worse academic performance.B. Students who participate in extracurricular activities have better academic performance.C. Extracurricular activities have no impact on students' academic performance.D. Only sports can improve students' academic performance.4. How many students were surveyed in the study?A. Less than 500.B. 500 - 1000.C. Over 1000.D. Exactly 1000.Section B:长对话(8%)Conversation One.W: Hi, Mark. I heard you just came back from a business trip. How was it?M: It was quite tiring but also very fruitful. I got to meet a lot of potential clients.W: That's great. Which cities did you visit?M: I visited New York, Chicago and Los Angeles. In New York, I attended a big trade fair where I made some good connections.5. How does Mark feel about his business trip?A. Just tiring.B. Just fruitful.C. Tiring but fruitful.D. Neither tiring nor fruitful.6. Which cities did Mark visit?A. New York and Chicago.B. New York, Chicago and Los Angeles.C. Only New York.D. New York and Los Angeles.Conversation Two.M: Hi, Jane. I'm thinking of buying a new laptop. Do you have any suggestions?W: Well, it depends on what you need it for. If you're mainly using it for work, like typing documents and making presentations, then you might want a lightweight and long - battery - life laptop.M: Yeah, that's important. But I also like to play some games in my free time.W: In that case, you'll need a laptop with a good graphics card and a relatively high - performance processor.7. What is the man thinking of buying?A. A new desktop computer.B. A new laptop.C. A new tablet.D. A new smartphone.8. If the man mainly uses it for work, what kind of laptop does Jane suggest?A. A heavy - weight laptop with short battery life.B. A lightweight and long - battery - life laptop.C. A laptop with a poor graphics card.D. A laptop with a low - performance processor.Section C:听力篇章(20%)Passage One.The history of the English language is a long and complex one. It has evolved over time, influenced by many different languages. The earliest form of English can be traced back to the Anglo - Saxon period. During this time, the language was very different from what it is today. It was mainly spoken by the Germanic tribes who invaded Britain. As time went on, English was further influenced by Latin, especially when Christianity was introduced to Britain. French also had a great impact on English,especially after the Norman Conquest in 1066. Many French words were incorporated into the English language, especially in the areas of law, government, and fashion.9. What was the earliest form of English related to?A. The Norman Conquest.B. The Germanic tribes who invaded Britain.C. Latin.D. French.10. Which language had a great impact on English after the Norman Conquest?A. Latin.B. German.C. French.D. Spanish.11. In which areas were many French words incorporated into English?A. Only in law.B. Only in government.C. Only in fashion.D. In law, government and fashion.Passage Two.The Internet has changed the way we communicate and access information. It has made it possible for people all over the world to connect with each other instantly. Social media platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, have become extremely popular. They allow people to share their thoughts, photos, and videos with a large number of people. However, the Internet also has some negative aspects. For example, there is a lot offalse information spreading on the Internet, which can mislead people. Also, privacy has become a major concern as more and more personal information is being shared online.12. What has the Internet changed?A. Only the way we communicate.B. Only the way we access information.C. The way we communicate and access information.D. Nothing.13. Which of the following are popular social media platforms?A. Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn.B. Facebook, Twitter and Instagram.C. Twitter, Instagram and Snapchat.D. Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat.14. What are the negative aspects of the Internet?A. Only the spread of false information.B. Only privacy concerns.C. The spread of false information and privacy concerns.D. There are no negative aspects.三、阅读理解(35%)Section A:词汇理解(5%)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. Youare required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once.The concept of "green living" has been _15_ (gaining) more and more attention in recent years. People are becoming more aware of the impacttheir lifestyles have on the environment. One of the ways to live a greenlife is to reduce waste. This can be done by _16_ (reusing) items as muchas possible. For example, instead of throwing away plastic bottles, we can refill them with water. Another important aspect is to use _17_ (renewable) energy sources. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more common as people look for ways to generate their own power. Recycling is also _18_ (crucial). By separating our waste into different categories, such as paper, plastic, and metal, we can ensure that these materials are _19_ (reprocessed) and used again.Word Bank:A. reusing.B. renewable.C. reprocessed.D. crucial.E. gaining.Section B:长篇阅读(10%)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.The Benefits of Reading.A. Reading is one of the most beneficial activities one can engage in.It has a profound impact on our mental development. From a young age, reading helps children to develop their language skills. When children read books, they are exposed to a wide range of vocabulary and sentence structures. This helps them to learn new words and how to use themcorrectly in sentences.B. Reading also stimulates our imagination. A good book can transportus to different worlds and times. We can visualize the settings, characters, and events described in the book. This ability to imagine is not only enjoyable but also important for our creativity. For example, many greatinventors and artists have been avid readers, and they often credit reading as a source of inspiration for their creative works.C. Another benefit of reading is that it can reduce stress. In today's fast - paced world, stress has become a common problem. When we read, we can escape from the daily pressures and immerse ourselves in a different story. This helps to relax our minds and bodies. Studies have shown that reading for just a few minutes a day can have a significant impact on reducing stress levels.D. Reading is also a great way to gain knowledge. There are books on almost every subject imaginable, from history and science to art and literature. By reading books on different topics, we can expand our knowledge base and learn new things. This knowledge can be useful in our daily lives, whether it's for making decisions, solving problems, or simply having interesting conversations with others.E. Moreover, reading can improve our concentration. In order to understand the content of a book, we need to focus our attention on the words and sentences. This requires concentration, and the more we read, the better we become at concentrating. This improved concentration can also be transferred to other areas of our lives, such as work or study.20. Reading helps children develop language skills.21. Reading can inspire creativity.22. Reading can relieve stress.23. Reading is a good way to obtain knowledge.24. Reading can enhance concentration.Section C:仔细阅读(20%)Passage One.The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has been one of the most significant technological advancements in recent years. AI has the potential to revolutionize many industries, from healthcare to transportation. In healthcare, AI can be used to analyze medical data and assist doctors in making more accurate diagnoses. For example, AI - powered systems can detect patterns in patient data that may be difficult for human doctors to notice. In transportation, self - driving cars, which are based on AI technology, are expected to change the way we travel. They have the potential to reduce traffic accidents and improve traffic flow.However, the development of AI also raises some concerns. One of the main concerns is the impact on employment. As AI systems become more capable of performing tasks that were previously done by humans, there is a fear that many jobs will be lost. Another concern is the ethical issues surrounding AI. For example, who is responsible if an AI - powered system makes a wrong decision? How can we ensure that AI is used in an ethical manner?25. What is one of the potential applications of AI in healthcare?A. To replace doctors completely.B. To make hospitals more beautiful.C. To assist doctors in making more accurate diagnoses.D. To increase the cost of medical treatment.26. What are the expected benefits of self - driving cars?A. To increase traffic accidents.B. To make traffic flow worse.C. To reduce traffic accidents and improve traffic flow.D. To make people more lazy.27. What are the main concerns about the development of AI?A. Only the impact on employment.B. Only the ethical issues.C. The impact on employment and ethical issues.D. There are no concerns.Passage Two.Online shopping has become increasingly popular in recent years. It offers many advantages over traditional shopping. One of the main advantages is convenience. With online shopping, consumers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. They don't have to worry about store opening hours or traveling to the store. Another advantage is the wide range of products available. Online stores often have a much larger inventory than physical stores, so consumers can find a greater variety of products.However, online shopping also has some disadvantages. One problem is the issue of product quality. Since consumers cannot physically examine the products before purchasing, they may receive items that are of lowerquality than expected. Another issue is security. When making online purchases, consumers need to provide their personal and financial information, and there is a risk of this information being stolen.28. What is one of the main advantages of online shopping?A. It is more expensive.B. It is less convenient.C. Convenience.D. There are fewer products available.29. What is a disadvantage of online shopping regarding product?A. The products are always of high quality.B. Consumers can't physically examine the products before purchasing.C. There are too many products to choose from.D. The products are always very cheap.30. What is a security - related risk in online shopping?A. There is no risk.B. The risk of personal and financial information being stolen.C. The risk of getting too many discounts.D. The risk of the store closing down.四、翻译(15%)题目:中国的互联网社区是全世界发展最快的。
四级真题中的词汇题解析四级考试中的词汇题是考察考生词汇掌握程度的一种题型,通过解析其中的一些典型词汇题目,帮助考生更好地理解和掌握这类题型的解题方法和技巧。
1. Question 1:The new regulations have been _______ in order to improve road safety.A) enactedB) enlargedC) endorsedD) extended解析:本题考察动词词义辨析。
选项A) enacted表示"制定",符合语境。
选项B) enlarged表示"扩大",选项C) endorsed表示"认可",选项D) extended表示"延长",均与语境不符。
因此,正确答案为A) enacted。
2. Question 2:Jack has been _______ by his employer for his excellent performance this year.A) awardedB) attractedC) affectedD) achieved解析:本题考察动词词义辨析。
选项A) awarded表示"授予",符合语境。
选项B) attracted表示"吸引",选项C) affected表示"影响",选项D) achieved表示"取得",均与语境不符。
因此,正确答案为A) awarded。
3. Question 3:The novel has received _______ reviews from both critics and readers.A) favorableB) fancifulC) frequentD) fragile解析:本题考察形容词词义辨析。
篇章词汇理解专项扫雷训练Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices・ Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre・ You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once・Passage 1 Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform. Why are uniforms so 47 in the United States?Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they superiorlook more 48 than civilian (百姓的)clothes. People have become conditioned to 49quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to 50 more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the 51 of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What an easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to 52 professional identity (身份)lhan to step out of uniform? Uniforms also have many 53 benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of 54 experienced by people who must wear them・ Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without 55 , until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act 56 , on the job at least.A) skill B) popular c) get D)change E) similarlyF) professional G) character H) individuality 1) inspire J) differentlyK) expect L) practical M) recall N)lose 0) ordinaryPassage 2Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage*What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 47 about it afterward.We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food・ We^re 48 with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemic of obesity. Perhaps the 49 to this ambivalence lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop wasn't eaten but smoked ・ The n there was Prohibition, in tended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 50 ways of doing it.The immigrant experienee, too, has been one of in harmony. Do as Romans do meanseating what "real Americans^ eat, but our nation^ food has come to be 51 by imports-pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country's most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation's defining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit-ins at southern lunch counters. It isintegral to our concepts of health and even morality whether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat for political 52 •But strong opinions have not brought 53 > Americans are ambivalent about what they put in their mouths. We have become 54 of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.The 55 in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness・ ITs no coincidence, then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage(束缚).It's what we eat——and how we 56 it with friends.A) answer B) result C)share D) guilty E) constantF) defined G) vanish H)adapted 1) creative J) beliefK) suspicious L) certainty M) obsessed N) identify 0) idealsPassage 3Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go furthe匚The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 47 you money or can add to the cost. Take the 48 example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might think that you are making the 49 buy if you choose one whose look you like and which is also the cheapest 50 price. But when you get it home you may find that it takes twice as long as a more expensive 51 to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity your time could well make your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.So what principles should you 52 when you go out shopping? If you keep your home,your car or any valuable 53 in excellent condition, yoif 11 be saving money in the long run. Before you buy a new 54 . talk to someone who owns one .If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular purpose・ Before you buy an expensive 55 . or a service, do check the price and what is on offer. If possible, choose 56 three items or three estimates・A) possession B)save C) best D) appliance E) materialF) from G) simple H) with 1) in J) elementK) model L) item M) easy N) easy 0) reas on ablePassage 4Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage*Videoconferencing is no thing more tha n a television set or PC mon itor with a camera. Through the videoconferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical 47 can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very 48 and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the 49 behind bandwidth, latency and isochrones which are used to explain how videoconferencing works. Good people communication is 50 in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your 51 will be the right ones・Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note 52 expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking.Meetings are made more 53 by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot 54 . 55 . organizations are discovering the competitive advantages andthe power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to 56 essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencingprotocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization.A) fortunately B) effective C) images D) articulate E) facialF) man age G) decisions H) connect 1) advaneed J) integrateK) progressive L) concepts M) pictures N) increasingly 0) importantQuestions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.Nowadays, is it possible to tell a person's class just by looking at him? Physical details 47_ tell us about health, diet and type of work done・ A hundred years ago the working class very often looked unhealthy, small and were either too thin or too fat. The upper classes were often 48 , sporting types who were used to a good diet and looked healthy・ Today living and workingconditions have improved, and such 49 would no longer be so true・ The clothes people choose to wear, however, do provide information about their 50 ・ The most obvious way in which is for the amount of money spent on lhem. Expensive clothes look expensive and show their wearer had money・ Clothes can provide other 51 as well. The upper classes 52 to be less interested in fashion and wear good quality clothes in non-bright colors, made of natural material like wool, leather or cotton. Lower working class people often choose clothes in bright colors, made of man-made material・A sociological explanation for this would be that color and interest are missing from their lives, and therefore any opportunity to introduce this is 53 ・ Clothes are 54 at a price within most people's reach. New clothes make the wearer feel good, and show some 55 of wealth to the outside world・ Today some new fashions are started by the lower working class people who want to look 56 and feel important. They want people to look at them.A) available B) background C) different D)tall E) totallyF) taken G) descriptions H)degree 1) clues J) aloneK) appear L) consider M)full N)hobby 0) fetched【篇章词汇理解专项扫雷训练】答案与解析Passage 147. B.从文章的第一句they love and respect few things more than a uniform “他们又无比热爱和崇尚制服”,说明了制服在美国很受欢迎。
四六级词汇试题及答案解析一、选择题根据题目所给的选项,选择最符合题意的答案。
1. The company is undergoing a significant _______ at the moment.A) transformationB) translationC) transportationD) transfusion答案:A解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。
Transformation意为“转变,变革”,符合题意。
Translation意为“翻译”,transportation意为“运输”,transfusion意为“输血”,均不符合题意。
2. She is _______ in music and has a natural talent for it.A) interestedB) absorbedC) boredD) distracted答案:B解析:本题考查形容词词义辨析。
Absorbed意为“全神贯注的”,符合题意。
Interested意为“感兴趣的”,bored意为“无聊的”,distracted意为“分心的”,均不符合题意。
二、填空题根据句子的语境,填入合适的词汇。
3. The _______ of the new policy has been widely debated.A) implementationB) implicationC) complicationD) simplification答案:A解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。
Implementation意为“实施”,符合题意。
Implication意为“含义”,complication意为“复杂化”,simplification意为“简化”,均不符合题意。
4. He was _______ by the beauty of the landscape.A) impressedB) depressedC) suppressedD) oppressed答案:A解析:本题考查动词词义辨析。
英语四级考试词汇理解复习题及答案解析英语四级考试词汇理解复习题及答案解析There is something that is much more scarce, something rarer than ability. It is the ability to recognize.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级考试词汇理解复习题及答案解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!1.The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme2.He ________ of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted3. If our ______ is correct, then the space-craft should reach the moon on Monday.A. calculationB. compositionC. communicationD. vision4. The ______ of jet travel has made the world seem smaller.A. remarkB. relationshipC. removalD. innovation5. San Francisco's Chinese community, comprising 67, 000 ______ is the largest concentration of Chinese outside of Asia.A. visitorsB. workersC. adultsD. inhabitants6. I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. intent onB. adequate forC. short ofD. deficient in7. The ________ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.A. commonB. averageC. usualD. general8. As an excellent shooter, Peter practised aiming at both ________ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still9. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible ________ and many jobs on campus sre reserved for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns10. The insurance company paid him $10000 in ________ after his accident.A. instalmentB. compensationC. substitutionD. commission 答案与解析:1.D Vital 维持生命所必需的;至关重要的;生死攸关的;生气勃勃的;Thunder 雷霆一击;Reverse 反向的;Supreme 最高的;至高的,无上的;最重要的.;(程度)很大的。