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人教版丨八年级上册英语第12单元知识点总结Unit12 What’s the best radio station?一、词组the best radio station 最好的无线电台comfortable seats 舒适的椅子big screens 大屏幕friendly service 友好的服务new movies 新电影close to home 离家近in a fun part of town 在城镇闹市区Town Cinema 城镇电影院Screen City 大屏幕影视城Movie Palace 电影艺术宫Jeans Corner 牛仔广角Trendy Teens 时髦少年服装店Easy Listening轻松听力have good quality clothes 服装质量好in town 在城里in the city 在城市里in the country 在乡下the beat clothing store 最好的服装店do a survey of 对…进行调查all the movie theaters 所有的电影院the most interesting music 最有趣的音乐the math teacher 数学老师be(get/become/feel) interested in对…感兴趣Forbidden City 紫禁城positive words 肯定的词语negative words 否定的词语the most creative最有创造力的the most boring 最烦人的a great success 巨大的成功win the prize for 赢得…的奖项without music 没有音乐伴奏下the funniest actor 最滑稽的演员the worst movie 最差的电影action movies 动作片beautiful beaches 美丽的海滩in the north of China 在中国的北部an Ice and Snow Festival 冰雪节Central Park 中心公园leader of a band乐队指挥elementary school 小学二、词汇精讲1、comfortable seats（1）comfortable是形容词，意为“舒适的，安逸的”。
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji八年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析Unit 12What’s the best radio station三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点comfortable ［］adj.舒服的；安逸的【巧记提示】comfort(安慰)+able(形容词后缀)【经典例句】That hotel has the most comfortable bed.那家旅店有最舒服的床。
【考点聚焦】1)日常用语：Please make yourself comfortable!别客气！2)常用在系动词be，feel后面表示“觉得舒服”。
【活学活用】1.根据所给汉语完成句子I think Cride Theatre has (最舒适的)seats.答案：the most comfortableseat ［］n. 座位【巧记提示】s+eat(吃)【经典例句】There are thirty seats in our classroom.我们班有30个座位。
Honour is more precious than gold.荣誉比黄金还珍贵。
【考点聚焦】1）以-eat结尾的词：meat n.肉；great adj.伟大的2）常见的短语take a seat(= have a seat) 就座【活学活用】2.改写句子,句意不变Please sit down.Please a .答案：take/have,seatclose ［］adj. 近的；接近的【巧记提示】c+lose（遗失）【经典例句】My home is close to our school.我家离学校很近。
【考点聚焦】1)反义词:open adj. 开着的2)close,near都可以表示“接近的”的意思。
near后直接加地点作宾语。
如：I live close to the shops.我住得离商店很近。
基础知识分类整理及考点典型例句精讲精析Unit 12 What's the best radio station【课文解析】close为形容词，意为“近的，接近的”，既可以指时间上的，也可以指空间上的。
His home is close to the schoo1．他家离学校很近。
close to意为“离……近”，其后可接名词、代词。
【易混辨析】close与nearclose与near都意为“近的”，但close比near表达的距离更近，相当于very near，可以近至几乎相接触，而near意为“附近的，邻近的”。
He sat close to us．他挨着我们坐。
My home is near to our schoo1．我家离我们学校很近。
Our new house is close to the supermarket．我们的新房子离超市很近。
close用作动词除表示“关闭”以外，还可表示“结束，终结”。
既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。
The letter closed(=ended)with best wishes to you．这封信以“向你致以最美好的祝愿”结束。
The teacher closed(=ended)his class with an interesting story.老师以一个有趣的故事结束了他的课。
School will close early this year．学校今年将早放假。
friendliest adj 最友好的friendliest意为“最友好的”，是形容词friendly的最高级，其比较级为friendlier。
常用在be friendly to sb．结构中，表达“对某人友好”。
She is very friendly to me．她对我很友好。
Jason…s 贾森服装店Jason's指Jason's clothing store，clothing store被省略了，这是一种名词的所有格形式，this is what we learned有一个表语从句，表语从句一般放在系动词后，常以where，why，because，how等引导从句。
新目标8年级上期单元测试Unit 12班级___________ 姓名___________ 分数___________听力部分（20分）一、请听对话，选择正确的答语。
听两遍。
（5分）( )1. A. A cake, I think. B. Rice C. I don’t think so.( )2. A. Near here B. 5 minutes’ walk C. Not far( )3. A. Yes, they aren’t friendly. B. They are impolite C. No, it isn’t.( )4. A. I am not. B. He isn’t. C. Jim’s dog is.( )5. A. Is it cold? B. A little cold. C. Yes, it’s sunny.二、选择能回答所听问题的正确图画。
听一遍。
（5分）A B C( )6.Vera’s Steve’s Dennis( )7.A.Ms motB. Ms KingC. Ms West( )8.Harbin Sansa Beijing( )9.A B C( )10.三.选出与你听到的句子意义最接近的选项。
听一遍。
（5分）( )11. A. han Meimei is older.B. Wei Hua is older than Han Meimei.C. Wei Hua is younger.( )12. A. The first box is heavier.B. The second bos is lighter.C. The second box is heavier than the first box.( )13. A. The sun is the biggest of the three.B. The moon is bigger than the earth.C. The earth is bigger than the sun.( )14. A. Jack has something to eat.B. Jim has nothing to eat.C. Jim has something to eat, but Jack hasn’t.( )15. A. My friend and I are old.B. My friend is older than I.C. I’m older than my friend.四、请听对话，补全所缺的单词。
Unit 12 What’s the best radio station?Section A3a—4一、课前检测1.复习检测：Finish off the dialogue.A: What is the best movie theater?B:____________________________A:____________________________B: Because it has the most comfortable seats.A:____________________________B: No ,it isn’t. But it is the cheapest.1)Is the screen very big?2)Town Center Theater is the best.3)Why is it the best theater?2.预习检测：Translate the words or phrases(翻译单词或短语)便宜货________一餐________最坏的_________更坏的_______自在的________荧屏_________座位__________舒适的________最有趣的_______做调查______认为__________无论怎样______二、学习目标1.熟练掌握本课单词和短语。
2.学会运用形容词的最高级表达最喜爱的事物。
3.能够掌握3a 中的重点句型并能复述3a.三、学习过程1.Talk about your favorite places in town .(小组讨论)2.Read 3a and choose the best answers；1）Which movie theater is the best?A. the Jason’sB. the Screen City2）Which movie theater is the cheapest 、A．Town Cinema B. Jason’s3. Read again to fill in the chart .4. Read for the third time .Find out phrases and expressions；1）What do ….think about….?(What do…..think of…?)2）do a survey of…3）however =no matter how 4）the best quality clothing5）the most interesting music 6）the most popular clothing store5.巩固练习：据汉语完成句子1）这是我们调查的结果。
Unit 12 What’s the best radio station测试题卷I 听力部分（共20分）错误！未找到引用源。
. 听句子，选择图片（5分）A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.错误！未找到引用源。
. 听对话，回答问题（5分）( )1. Where was the woman born?A. EnglishB. ChinaC. American( )2. How does the girl go to school every day?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car( )3. What does Zhang Hua want to have?A. Some rice.B. Some fishC. Some meat.( )4. What is Jim doing?A. Washing his shirt.B. Clean the floorC. reading a book. ( )5. What did the woman do last Sunday?A. He went to the zoo.B. He played basketball.C. He saw a film.错误！未找到引用源。
. 听短文，判断句子正误，正确(T)错误(F)(10分)( )1. Jenny visited her grandpa on her day off.( )2. Mike’s family didn’t to camping because if was snowing.( )3. Mike cleaned the house with his cousin.( )4. Kim had a violin lesson in the afternoon.( )5. Mike walked back home.卷II 笔答部分（100分）错误！未找到引用源。
. 选择填空(共20分)( ) l. His house is ______ our school.A. closeB. closely toC. close toD. close near ( )2. `There are three _______ in the city.A. radioB. radiosC. radioesD. pieces of radio( )3. Can you say it _______? I can’t hear what you say.A. loudB. loudlyC. most loudlyD. louder( )4. My little brother is _______ to go to school.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young ( )5. This coat is cheaper than that one.A. manyB. a littleC. littleD. most( )6. _______ homework, Jack’s homework is the best in our class.A. As forB. As aboutC. WithD. As to( )7. He was _______ when he heard of the _______ news.A. excited, interestedB. exciting, interestingC. excited, interestingD. exciting, interested( ) 8. Hainan is the south of China.A. toB. onC. inD. at( ) 9. Our English teacher the Prize the best performer last month.A. win, forB. won, forC. win, ofD. won, to( ) l0. I _______ because of his funny act.A. could stop laughingB. could stop to laughC. couldn’t stop laughingD. couldn’t stop to laughII.完形填空(10分)Most people want to work, but it has been harder ___1__ today’s world 2 work for everyone. The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow 3 4%each year just 4 the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible,and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now 5new machines can do the work of many people in a short time. Also, machines do not6 more money and7 holidays. In all of8 of the world, machines are takingwork 9 people, not only in factories 10 on the farms. About 75, 000 peopleare moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.( ) l. A. on B. in C. at D. to( ) 2. A. find B. finding C. to find D. found( ) 3. A. at B. by C. on D. in( ) 4. A. to keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep( ) 5. A. and B. or C. for D. because( ) 6. A. ask to B. ask for C. ask D. asking( ) 7. A. long B. longer C. short D. shorter( )8. A. the country B. the countries C. a country D. countries( )9. A. of B. from C. out D. in( )10. A. and also B. or C. but D. but also错误！未找到引用源。
. 阅读理解(10分)It was a very hot day in the middle of summer, and there were no trees alongthe street. Mr. Read had another bad day: for the whole day no one had come to hissmall shop to buy anything. He closed his shop at ha1f past five, and went out intothe street and began walking to the bus stop. He was very fat. The sunshine straightdown the street, and in a few minutes Mr. Read felt hot.A small boy came out of another shop in the street and followed Mr. Read. He stayed very near him all the time, and he stepped on Mr. Read’s shoes several times.Mr. Read 1ooked at him angrily each time.After the fourth time, Mr. Read stopped, turned round and said to the boy, “Whatare you doing? Stop following me like that! You’re going to hurt my feet.”“I’m sorry, but don’t stop me, please!” The small boy said. “It’s very hot today, and there isn’t any shade anywhere else in the street!”( ) l. No one came to buy things from Mr. Read’s shop because.A. if was too smallB. he closed it too earlyC. it was too hotD. there were no trees near his shop ( ) 2. Mr. Read at about 5:30.A. was going to the bus stopB. was looking for his boyC. was going to another shopD. was looking for a shade in the street( ) 3. In a few minutes, Mr. Read felt hot because .A. he walked too fastB. he was a fat manC. he boy followed him too closelyD. he stood too long in the sun( ) 4. Why did Mr. Read become angry?A. The sun was too hot.B. The boy was too fat.C. There were no trees in the street.D The boy was giving him some trouble.( ) 5. He followed Mr. Read so thatA. he could do shopping in Mr. Read’s shopB. nobody would see himC. he cou1d find the bus stopD. the sun wouldn't shine on him错误！未找到引用源。
