Lesson 48
- 格式:docx
- 大小:22.69 KB
- 文档页数:2
48There is no shortage of tipsters around offering 'get-rich-quick' opportunities. ðeər ɪz nəʊˈʃɔːtɪʤɒv ˈtɪpstəz əˈraʊnd ˈɒfərɪŋɡet-rɪʧ-kwɪkˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪtiz.我们周围不乏情报贩子,向人们提供迅速发财致富的机遇。
我们周围不乏情报贩子,向人们提供迅速发财致富的机遇。
But if you are a serious private investor, leave the Las Vegas mentality to those with money to fritter. bʌt ɪf juːɑːrəˈsɪərɪəsˈpraɪvɪtɪnˈvestə,liːv ðə lɑːzˈveɪɡəs menˈtælɪti tuːðəʊz wɪðˈmʌni t uːˈfrɪtə.但是,如果你是一个认真的私人投资者,就把拉斯韦加斯的心态留给那些有钱可供挥霍的人。
但是,如果你是一个认真的私人投资者,就把拉斯韦加斯的心态留给那些有钱可供挥霍的人。
The serious investor needs a proper'portfolio'----a well-planned selection of investments, with a definite structure and a clear aim. ðəˈsɪərɪəs ɪnˈvestəniːdzəˈprɒpə pɔːtˈfəʊliəʊ----ə wel-plænd sɪˈlekʃᵊn ɒv ɪnˈvestmənts, wɪð əˈdefɪnɪt ˈstrʌkʧər ænd ə klɪər eɪm.认真的投资者需要一份正规的投资组合表-- 一种计划很周密的投资选择,包括你的投资结构和明确的目标。
Lesson48重点句子讲解1. This week we learned about pollution. 这一周我们学习了污染的问题。
learn about v. 学习;得知;获悉learn vt. &vi. 学习learn to do sth. 学习做某事learn from sb. 向某人学习2. Later that day, Brian, Danny and I went for a walk around our neighborhood. 之后,我、丹尼和布莱恩到社区散了散步。
go for a walk去散步I often go for a walk after supper. 我经常晚饭后去散步。
【拓展】take a walk 散步We often take a walk after supper. 晚饭后我们经常散步。
take +a +n.表示做一次动作take a nap小睡take a rest 休息一会儿take a bath 洗个澡take a look看一看take a shower洗个淋浴take a drive 乘车take a trip旅行3.Danny found a used toy car with one broken wheel.丹妮发现了一个坏了一个轮子的用过的玩具汽车。
used和broken都是动词的过去分词,可以作定语放在所修饰的名词之前,表示被动和完成的意义。
used “用过的”,broken“坏了的”。
He bought a used house.他买了一套二手房。
4.We put on gloves and divided the garbage into different piles.我们戴上手套,把垃圾分成不同的小堆。
divide vt.“分开,划分”后常跟介词into,意思是“把…分成…”The teacher divides the students into six groups.老师把学生分成6个小组。
48In this much-travelled world, there are still thousands of places which are inaccessible to tourists. ɪn ðɪs mʌʧ-ˈtrævld wɜːld, ðeər ɑːstɪlˈθaʊzəndzɒv ˈpleɪsɪz wɪʧɑːrˌɪnækˈsesəbᵊl tuːˈtʊərɪsts.在这个旅游频繁的世界上,仍有成千上万个游人足迹未至的地方。
在这个旅游频繁的世界上,仍有成千上万个游人足迹未至的地方。
We always assume that villagers in remote places are friendly and hospitable. wiːˈɔːlweɪz əˈsjuːm ðæt ˈvɪlɪʤəz ɪn rɪˈməʊt ˈpleɪsɪz ɑːˈfrendli ænd ˈhɒspɪtəbᵊl.人们总是以为偏僻的地方的村民们热情好客。
人们总是以为偏僻的地方的村民们热情好客。
But people who are cut off not only from foreign tourists, but even from their own countrymen can be hostile to travellers. bʌt ˈpiːpl huːɑːkʌtɒf nɒtˈəʊnli frɒmˈfɒrɪnˈtʊərɪs ts, bʌtˈiːvən frɒmðeərəʊnˈkʌntrɪmən kæn biːˈhɒstaɪl tuːˈtrævᵊləz.但是,那些不但与外国旅游者隔绝,而且与本国同胞隔绝的人们有可能对游客抱有敌意。
但是,那些不但与外国旅游者隔绝,而且与本国同胞隔绝的人们有可能对游客抱有敌意。
Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?你想对我说什么吗?重点语法(4)不定式作定语时,一般可转换为定语从句,例①to arrive=that will arrive。
(二)动词不定式的时态和语态1.主动语态1) 现在式:一般现在时表示的动词,有时与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生,有时发生在谓语动词的动作之后。
He seems to know this.他似乎知道这个。
I hope to see you again. = I hope that I'll see you again.我希望再见到你。
2) 完成式:表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前。
I'm sorry to have given you so much trouble.我很抱歉带给你如此多麻烦。
He seems to have caught a cold.他似乎感冒了。
3)进行式:表示动作正在进行,与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生。
He seems to be eating something.他似乎正在吃什么。
4)一般在表示情绪的动词后加to do也表将来2.被动语态1)一般式,由to be+过去分词构成。
The problem remains to be solved.这个问题还有待解决。
2)完成式,由to have been+过去分词形式构成。
He is said to have been hurt in the accident.据说他在事故中受了伤。
(三)动词不定式的否定式不定式的否定式由not或never加不定式构成Tell him not to shut the window.告诉他不要关窗。
She wished never to see him again.她希望永远不再见到他。
(四)不带to的不定式重点语法(1)情态动词( 除ought 外,ought to意思是“应该”,是情态动词,只有一种形式,后边接动词不定式,to不能省略。
Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?你想对我说什么吗?First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Why did the writer become very worried?Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer.My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.和短语语New words and expressions 生词和短pull (1.2)/pul/v. 拔collection (1.5)/k+'lekM+n/n. 收藏品,收集品cotton wool (1.4)/?k&tn-'wul/药棉nod (1.7)/n&d/ v. 点头collect (1.4) /k+'lekt/ v.搜集meanwhile (1.7)/'mi:nwail/ adv. 同时文注释释Notes on the Text课文注1 for a while, 一会儿,片刻。
冀教版英语八年级上册课文原文翻译及重点Lesson 48Lesson 48 Li Ming's Report第四十八课李明的报告It is time for Li Ming to present his report.该李明介绍他的报告了。
He stands in front of the class.他站在班级前面。
Here is his report to the class.以下是他对全班做的报告。
My friends are very important to me.我的朋友们对我而言十分重要。
With friends, we make ourselves strong!有了朋友,我们可以使自己强壮。
Before class, I was nervous about this report.在上课之前,我对这个报告十分紧张。
My friend Jenny gave me some good advice, and you all encouraged me.我的朋友珍妮给我提了一些好建议,而且你们都鼓励了我。
Now I feel more confident.现在我感到更自信了。
You are all my friends.你们都是我的朋友。
We work together. We help each other.我们共同学习,互相帮助。
I work hard in school and I hope to go to college someday.我在学校里刻苦努力,希望有一天能考上大学。
I'd like to be an English teacher when I grow up.当我长大以后我想成为一名英语老师。
I am very good at English.我很擅长英语。
I write letters and talk to my English friends.我和我的英国朋友通信、打电话。
Answer the questions.
1 (Text)
2 What kind of the dentist do you think he is ?
Key points
1 dentist 牙医vet 兽医(veterinarian /ˌvetərɪˈneəriən/)
2 a. it 作形式主语,代指后面的不定式,避免头重脚轻。
原句:
impossible不以人作主语,而以不定式或从句作主语
It is impossible for him to help you.
=It is impossible that he will help you. 他不可能帮你
b. 比较:It is kind of you to say so. 你这样说太可气了。
(1)
It is important for us to learn English well. (2)
(1)中形容词kind表示of后边人称的特点、特征或性格。
good好心的, kind亲切的, nice友好的, polite , clever , foolish , careful , careless.
(2) 中的形容词不表示for后面人称的特点,通常没有限制。
意为“对于…来说。
”useful , hard , easy , difficult , important , enough , good有益的, possible 等
练:It’s really nice of you to carry me to the school.
3. pull v 1 拖,拉
They pulled the heavy bag into a room.
I managed to pull the drawer open. 我设法拉开了抽屉
2 拔,抽
The dentist pulled out one of my teeth.
He pulled an address book from his pocket. 抽出一本通讯录
push v 推
I pushed Amy into the pool.
4. try to do sth试图做某事(成功与否未知)
manage to do sth设法做成某事
Tom tried to get another job , but he had no luck.
I managed to climb the mountain.
比较:Will you come tonight ?
I’ll try (to come)
I’ll manage (to come)
5. be full of
= be filled with充满……
The cup is full of water.
The town is full of tourists.
Her heart was full of joy. 她满心欢喜。
6. collect stamps 集邮
collect foreign coins 收藏外国硬币
collect money 筹款
7. in answer to “作为对……的回答”,“响应……的请求”
in answer to my request , he wrote a letter to George. 应我的请求
8. nod off 打盹,打瞌睡
He used to nod off during the French class.
8. meanwhile
= at the same time与此同时
Mary was talking to me about her new dress. Meanwhile I was thinking about something else.
9. tongue n. 舌头
—mother / native tongue 母语
10. search out找出,查出,搜出
search for = look for寻找
Have you searched out the books I needed ?
They are searching for the missing child.
11. at last
12. remove v “拿掉,去掉”
Please remove your hat.
I’ve removed that picture from the wall.。