lesson1,2,3,7,8-vocabulary
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七年级上册vocabulary indexAa1.一个(只,把,台……)2. 少量;少许3.一套;一副4.关于;在……方面5.动作片6.演员7.通讯处;地址8. 在……之后9.负担得起;买得起10.下午;午后11.年龄;年纪12.闹钟13.全部;全体14.也;亦;并且15.是16.上午17.美国;美洲18.和;又;而且19.回答;答复;答案20.任何一个(或一些)事物21.任何人22.苹果23.四月24.是aren't (=are not)25.大约26.到处;在附近27.艺术;美术;艺术品28.询问;问29.在(里面或附近);在(点刻);以30.八月31.姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母;舅母Bb2.书包;提包;口袋3.球4.香蕉5.乐队6.棒球7.篮球8.篮球赛9.(网球、乒乓球等的)球拍10.是(表示存有、状态等)11.因为12.床13.在……以前14.京剧15.(good, well的最高极)最好的(地)16.大的;广大的;重大的17.生物学18.出生;出世;诞生19.生日20. 黑色(的)21.空白22.蓝色(的)23.书24.书橱;书箱25.无聊的;令人生厌的26.男孩27.早餐28.拿来;取来;带来29.花耶菜30.兄;弟31.刷32.公共汽车33.忙的;繁忙的;忙碌的34.但是35.购买;买Cc2.能;能够;会can't (=can not)3.卡;卡片;纸牌4.胡萝卜5.箱;盒;橱6.激光唱片7.椅子8. 国际象棋9.鸡;鸡肉10.中国11.中文;中国人12.中国的;中国人的13.城市14.班级;(一节)课15.(银行、办公室、商店等)职员;办事员16.时钟17.衣服;服装18.社团;俱乐部19.收藏品;收集物20.色;颜色21.来;来到22.喜剧23.电脑;电子计算机24.电子游戏25.竞争;竞赛;比赛26.交谈;谈话countable noun 可数名词27.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹28.奶油;乳脂Dd2.跳舞;舞蹈3.日期4.女儿5.天;日间;白天;一日6.(冠于信函中的称谓以示礼貌)亲爱的7.十二月8.描述;记叙9.书桌;课桌10.(饭后的)甜食11.字典;词典12.困难的13.正餐;晚餐14.做;干;行动15. 做作业16.纪录片does /(动词do的第三人称单数)doesn't (=does not)17. 狗18.美元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单元,符号为$)don't (=do not)19.画20.抽屉21.梳妆台;碗柜22.鼓Ee1.每个2.吃3.蛋;鸡蛋4.八5.十八6.第十八7.第八9.第十一10.电子邮件11.英语;英文12.橡皮13.傍晚;黄昏;晚上14.每一;每个15.例子;实例16.令人激动的17.原谅;宽恕18.请原谅Ff1.家;家庭2.姓氏3.爸爸;父亲4.最喜爱的5.二月6.节;节日7.十五8.第十五9.第五10.寻找;查找11.第一的12.名字13.五14.地板;地面15.食物16.为了17.找回18.四19.十四20.第十四21.第四22.薯片23.星期五24.朋友25.从;从。
新概念英语第一册练习题(一)Lesson 1 Excuse me!请大家将你的答案写在后面吧Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起!A About youCopy this dialogue. Add your own name at the end. 抄写这段对话,.在结尾处加上你的名字。
Sue: Excuse me. _________________John: Yes? _________________Sue: What's your name? _________________John: Pardon? ________________Sue: What's your name? _________________John: My name is John. _________________Sue: What's your name? _________________You: My name is ..... _________________B Vocabulary :Write the correct words in the questions .. 用正确的词完成以下问句。
book car coat dress housepen pencil shirt watch1 Is this your h _____ ? 6 Is this your c ____ ?2 Is this your w _____ ? 7 Is this your c ____ ?3 Is this your sh ___ ? 8 Is this your d ______ ?4 Is this your b _____ ? 9 Is this your p ____ ?5 Is this your p ____ ?C Numbers:Write the numbers in figures .. 用阿拉伯数字表示以下数词。
VocabularyVOCABULARYUNIT 11.pose: 姿势,姿态I like the photo very much as it is the only photo that shows me in a naturalrelaxed pose.2.curse:诅咒,咒语Loneliness in old age is the curse of modern society.3.clutch:抓住,紧握She clutched her purse tightly, threading her way through the throng.4.sneak:鬼鬼祟祟做事,偷偷摸摸,溜The special agent(特工)sneaked past the guard and entered the building through the back door.5.shackle:束缚,桎梏It is extremely hard to break the shackles of convention.6.deliberation:审议,考虑,从容,熟思After long deliberation, she decided to turn down the job offer.7.preoccupation:全神贯注,入神,当务之急,关注的事物My greatest preoccupation was to accumulate a sufficient amount of money to travel to Europe.8.distress:危难,不幸,贫困,悲痛Her knowledge of the truth of the matter caused her more distress than pleasure.UNIT 21.board:寄宿The old couple plans to board some students from theuniversity.2.classic:名著,经典著作Upper-intermediate English learners are often encouraged to read the classic of English literature.3.conceivably: 令人信服地,可相信地I do not understand how the arranged marriage could conceivably work outin the more traditional societies.4.deceased: 已故的obituary: 讣告We learned about her deceased father by reading his obituary in The Times.5.discreetly: 谨慎地;小心地Not wanting to draw any attention, Roy went discreetly into the lecture hall.6.executive: 经理,行政主管The new business writing course is oriented towards executives and managers who want more individual attention and focused training that will help them write with impact and effectiveness.7.grab: 将…深深吸引The plot of the novel grabs the reader.8.survive: 幸存;生还;幸免于;比...活得长The woman survived her husband by nine years.UNIT 3/doc/1d12295738.html,pact: 紧凑的,紧密的,简洁的It is curious that this compact car should have such plenty of boot space.2.dodge: 躲避,避开In the old days the poverty-stricken travelers were oftencaught dodging fares on the train.3.negotiate: 越过We negotiated our way out of the airport and joined the flow of cars.4.contortion:扭弯,扭歪The children were awed by the exaggerated contortion of the clown’s body.5.notion:概念,见解,打算Could you explain yourself? I’m afraid I have no notion of what you mean.6.undertaking:保证Hosting the Olympic Games has been a massive undertaking to any city.7.debonair:温文尔雅的In her opinion, he will make a perfect husband; he is handsome, debonair, and wealthy.8.thrive:繁荣,兴旺,茁壮成长In spite of all the difficulties, his business continues tothrive.UNIT 41.epitome: 缩影,摘要,象征He is seen as the epitome of the hawkish, right of-of-center intellectual.2.fetish: 迷恋It is believed that North Americans have made a fetish of punctuality.3.flick: 轻弹Mrs. Kennedy flicked the dust away from her purse with a handkerchief. 4.flunk: 失败,放弃,考试不及格The writer recalled that he flunked all his science courses in high school. 5.licentiousness: 放荡,放肆The prime minister hated journalists and did his best to prevent〝the great licentiousness of the press in censuring and reflecting upon all parts of the government.〞6.overshadow: 相形见绌She is often misunderstood for the reason that her competitive nature overshadows the other qualities.7.swill: 痛饮The horseman sat there swilling his gin-and-tonics without a care in the world.8.traipse: 闲逛The international students had to traipse all over Rome to attend lectures.UNIT 51.astound: 使震惊The eruption in May 1980 of Mount ST. Helens, Washington State,astounded the world with its violence.2.falter:支吾,踌躇The soldiers have never faltered in their determination.3.fib: 小谎,撒小谎Clearly either Angelina or Joanna was telling fibs.4.perceive: 察觉,感觉She perceived him as a rather shy man.5.prevarication: 搪塞,支吾All her attempts to question the authorities on the subject have been met by evasion and prevarication.6.supportive:支持的My boss was very supportive and gave me time off work to look after my daughter.7.undermine:破坏The continued fighting threatens to undermine efforts tonegotiate an agreement.8.volunteer:志愿的,志愿者The doctor who had volunteered to settle down in the poor village became the chief fable of the villagers.UNIT 61.aroma: 芳香I love nothing better than the wonderfularoma of freshly baked bread.2.claim:声称An unknown terrorist group has claimed responsibility for this morning'sbomb attack.3.epic: 史诗,叙事诗The Odyssey is a/an epic of ancient Greece.4.evolve: 发展,逐步形成The amateur acting group eventually evolved into a theatrical company.5.lyrics: 歌词Paul Simon writes the lyrics for most of his own songs.6.pound: 连续重击,猛击Two hurricanes in a month pounded the Caribbean country.7.squalid: 肮脏的,污秽的,卑劣的They were involved in a rather squalid battle as to who controlled the party.8.veritable: 真正的,名副其实的Her garden had become a veritable jungle by the time she came back from holiday.UNIT 71.acquaintance: 熟人;相识;了解I have only some slight acquaintance with your boss.2.creaky: 老朽的Charles Dickens held that the whole legal system in Britain was becoming creakyand inefficient.3.detachment: 分离His air of detachment lost his popularity among his peers.4.giddy: 轻浮的She felt giddyfrom too much accustomed exercises.5.oblige: 施恩惠The spokeswoman has alwaysobligedjournalists with information they want.6.overwhelm: 压倒,淹没,受打击The need to be understood overwhelmed her.7.rapture: 兴高采烈The fact the team won the championship sent its fans intoraptures.8.peer: 凝视,盯着看,窥视Hepeeredthrough the mist, trying to get his bearings.UNIT 81.appall: 使惊骇The number of casualties was appalling high in both wars.2.enmity: 敌意,憎恨There has been a historic enmity between Protestants and Catholics.3.pursue: 继续He said that Japan would continue to pursue the policies laid down at the London summit.4.attainable: 可达到的It is unrealistic to believe that perfection is an attainable goal.5.impartial: 公正的,公平的The minister cannot be impartial in the way a judge wouldbe.6.surpass: 超越,胜过His time for the 100 meterssurpassed the previous world record by one hundredth of a second.7.cease: 停止,结束The hostilities had ceased and normal life was resumed.8.populous: 人口稠密的Indonesia is reported to be the fifth most populous country in the world.UNIT 91.contrive: 发明,设计Have the police contrived ways of handing the situation?2.ecstasy: 狂喜,入迷The cast went in ecstasies when they heard about the Academy A ward nomination.3.elusive: 难捉摸的During the time of economic slowdown, success becomes even more elusive.4.enterprise: 事业,企业Success came quickly, thanks to a mixture of talent, enterprise, and luck. 5.fastidious: 挑剔的,苛求的The old couplewere too fastidious to eat in a fast-food restaurant./doc/1d12295738.html,vish: 丰富的,慷慨给予Many Chinese parents lavish care on their children.7.phenomenal: 显著的,异常的His rise to fame was quite phenomenal in less than eighteen months he was a household name.8.proceed: 开始,继续进行Preparations for the Olympic Games are proceeding rapidly.UNIT 101.arduous: 险峻的The border dispute between the two African countries worsened into a long, arduous, and exhausting war.2.bewilder: 使不知所措Visitors are often bewildered by the maze of streets in Shanghai.3.clutter: 杂乱,混乱The car park will soon be cluttered up with vehicles./doc/1d12295738.html,mit: 使承担义务The young man held his tongue and committed his thoughts to paper only. 5.gusto: 爱好,嗜好The freshmen embrace with gusto their new life on the university campus. 6.humanity: 人类,人道,人文科学The nurses were praised for their standards of humanity and care.7.solitary: 隐士,独居者To our surprise, many of the world’s best athletes are engaged in solitarypursuits such as reading and sewing.8.transaction: 学报His works are characterized by a rich sense of transaction between the writer and the reader.。
Unit 1V ocabulary1.1) urged 2) bother 3)embarrassed 4) adjusted 5) complain 6) kid 7) subject 8) sawto it that9) coordinate 10) participate in2. 1) bitter 2)fortunate 3)patience 4)memorable 5)reluctant 6) entrance 7) complaints8) envious9) knowledgeable 10) frustrationTranslation1. More than 3,000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. See to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4. Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine. / Now that they’ve got to know more about each other, they get along better.5. Then I found myself surrounded/besieged by half a dozen boys.6.I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 2V ocabulary1.1) mess 2) positively 3) mislead 4) intended 5) tend 6)exaggerates 7) frustrating 8)misinterpreted 9) acceptance 10) quit3.1) conveyed 2) assistance 4) encounter 4) conflict 5) emphasis 6) reacted 7) means 8) asssumed 9)emerged 10) ignored4. 1) out 2) on 3)with 4) of 5)In 6) in 7)to 8) on 9) at 10)of Translation1)I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2) Salary varies greatly/significantly, depending on the employees’educational backgrounds and work experience.3) The use of information technology could lead to major/great progress for developing countries.4) You are not dealing with/coping with the problem in the correct/right manner.5) Scientists believe that humans are on the verge of finding an effective way to cure cancer.6) Divorce cannot be taken lightly.Unit 3V ocabulary2.1) expectations 2) limitations 3 )capability 4) achievement 5) response6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappointment 9) cruelty 10) dependence3 1) entered into 2) channeled… into 3 )holds / held back 4) unaware of5) separates… from 6) referred to… as 7) lived up to 8) calls for9) contributes to 10 )see asTranslation1 A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.2 She showed great courage in the face of serious illness.3 We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4 His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5 Learning a language isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6 Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7 They said they would study hard and live up to their parents’ expectations.8 The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new discovery in this field.Unit 43. 1) prescribed / prescribes 2) opening up 3) reaction 4 )reassure5) bled 6) in a way 7 )heal 8) harmlessTranslation1 All I can say is that we are extremely sorry to wake you up so early.2 He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.3 The way she talked to me was odd / strange, as if I were the president of the country.4 It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.5 The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.6 He’d like to stay at home rather than go to a movie with us.Unit 5Vocabulary11 explanation2 enthusiasts3 frustrating4 popularity5 unconscious6 electric / electrical7 movements8 recognizable9 interpretation 10 countless21 asleep2 sleepless3 sleep4 sleepy5 asleep6 slept7 sleeping, sleep8 sleeper9 sleep 10 overslept31 submerged: go below the surface of the sea, river or lake(使)浸没,淹没2 subculture: the behavior, practices, etc. associated with a group within a society 亚文化3 submarine: a special type of ship which can travel under water 潜水艇4 subway: the passage under ground along which pedestrians can pass 地下通道5 subzero: (of temperatures) below zero 零度以下的6 Subtropical: belonging to or relating to parts of the world that have warm and humid weather副热带的,亚热带的7 subspecies: a subdivision of a species(物种的)亚种8 subnormal: below an average or expected standard, especially of intelligence 低于正常标准的9 subdivided: divide the parts of sth. that has already been divided 再分,重分10 subtitles: words shown at the bottom of a film or television picture to explain whatis being said 4mislead nonstop unprepared misunderstanding non-verbal non-existent nonprofit uncommon unfamiliarity uncover1 uncovered2 misunderstanding3 nonprofit4 unprepared5 uncommon6 non-verbal7 nonstop8 misled9 non-existent 10 unfamiliarity51 progressed2 puzzled3 process4 reflected5 predict6 advances7 symbol8 conscious / aware9 inner 10 modeTranslation1 You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2 When young people remain single, they are open to pressure from other people.3 The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4 His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5 The tour guide said that some castles date back to the 13th century.6 She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her.Unit 6Vocabulary11 common2 appropriate3 forbidden4 supplies5 related6 evidence7 requires8 raise9 spread 10 sufficiently21 disgusting2 habit3 insects4 reasonable5 relatively6 animals7 harvested8 grow9 nearly 10 other11 altogether 12 consumed 13 avoided 14 popular 15 offers16 served 17 would 18 enjoyed 19 considered 20 reject31 G2 F3 B4 C5 H6 E7 I8 D9 A 10 JTranslation1 We regard him as the best player in the game.2 The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.3 The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4 The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5 She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6 Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7 She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8 People no longer trusted him after that incident.Unit 7V ocabulary31) with 2) arranged 3) majority 4) proportion / rate 5) similar6) reaches 7) including 8) background 9) parents 10) whether11) who 12) both 13) meetings 14) families 15) dating16) before 17) decision 18) advice 19) marriage 20) rateTranslation1 If you sing the song several times, the children will pick up the words.2 We tried to assure the nervous old man that flying / air travel was safe.3 An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness.4 I can use a computer, but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothing about it.5 Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.6 The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.7 I gave him some pills to ease his pain.8 The job involves working abroad three months each year.Unit 8Vocabulary1. 1) at the top 2) cut back on 3) free from 4) all but 5) in light of6) do us/her any good 7) keep…up 8) rather than 9) adds… to10) pointed out 11) plowed back into 12) has much to do with2. 1) stockA. a supply of something for use or sale 存货,库存物B. money lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest 公债,证卷2) orderA. (a person in authority) tell someone to do something 命令B. ask for (something) to be made, supplied or delivered, especially in a restaurantor shop 订制;订购;点菜等3) consumeA. fill the thoughts or feelings continuously, especially in a damaging way 为某种思想/感情不断受折磨B. use (something) up 用完4) breedA. keep (animals or plants) for the purpose of producing young animals or plants繁殖, 培植B. a particular type of animal or plant 品种5) rawA. inexperienced 不熟练的,无经验的B. in the natural state, not yet treated for use 未经加工的6) stressA. extra force used in speaking a particular word or syllable 重读,重音B. great worry caused by a difficult situation 痛苦,压力7) philosophyA. the study of the nature and meaning of existence, truth, good and evil, etc. 哲学B. set of beliefs or an outlook on life that is a guiding principle for behavior 生活的信念或原则8) recallA. bring (something/somebody) back into the mind 回忆B. order somebody to return (from a place) 召回9) netA. remaining when nothing more is to be taken away 净的B. something that is made of threads woven across each other with regular spacesbetween them 网10) putA. write 写B. convey one’s ideas 传递思想11) confirmA. check that a possible arrangement is now definite 确认B. show that something is definitely true 证实12) spinA. (make something) turn round and round extremely quickly (使……)旋转B. make cotton, wool etc. into thread by twisting it 纺纱,纺线Translation1. I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.2. His theory explains how the body works and how it is affected by drugs(medicines).3. When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom does.4. When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire.5. The cough medicine tastes nice(OK), but it doesn’t do me much good.6. If we can’t sell more goods, we’ll have to cut back on the production.7. Britain’s coal industry has all but disaspperaed.8. I assure you that it is true, lest anyone (should) think my story strange.Unit 9V ocabulary1.1) survey 2)consideration 3)perceive 4)tend 5)campaign 6) relatively 7)primary8)criteria 9)indicates 10)distributed2.1)bands /brand 2) economy/economics 3) adolescents/ Adults4)campaign/movement 5) contemporary /modern 6) ripe/matureTransaltion1.All the arrangements shall be completed prior to your departure.2.Such behavior may result in the executive being fired.3.Our products compete with those of other factories in terms ofquality,reliability and above all, variety.4.The term's performance was greatly affected by the heavy rain.5.I can appreciate the reasons why you opposed the suggestion.I appreciate your reasons for objecting the proposal.6. To some extent, she should be responsible for the accident.7. I’m deeply troubled by the thought that life is just too comfortable.8.Research reveals that women tend to live longer than men.Unit 10V ocabulary3. 1) fit 2) technology 3)efficient 4) chance 5)aspect 6)anxious 7)decreasing 8)dependTranslation1. We can go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight---whichever suits youbest.2.Men are generally supposed to be strong, but most women know that the reverseis often true.3. He was released from prison after serving two years of a five-year sentence.4. You look eaqually nicein both dresses---I don't know which one to advise youto buy.5.This candidate has an impressively diverse range of interests and experiences.6.The child suddenly let go of her hand and ran across the street.7.The result of the competition will depend largely on the opinions of the judges.8.I'm tired of you(your) letting me do this or that all the time.。