八年级下册U3Could you please clean your room小测
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元教学目标:三维目标:1语言目标:谈论做家务的词汇,及如何有礼貌的提出要求。
2 技能目标:能听懂和谈论做家务的话题;能写出重点单词和重点句型。
3 情感目标:培养学生爱劳动,分享家务的能力。
教学重点短语: do the dishes, make the bed, take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, sweep the floor, clean the living room ……句子:1. Could you please take out the rubbish?. Sure. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to finish homework first.2. Could I use your computer?Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.3. Well, could I watch TV?Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room.教学难点:Make polite requestsAsk for permission课时划分:Period 1 Section A 1a – 2dPeriod 2 Section A 3a-3cPeriod 3 Section A Grammar focus-4cPeriod 4 Section B 1a-2ePeriod 5 Section B 3a-self checkSection A1 (1a – 2d)三维目标:1知识与技能:1〕重点单词和词组2〕使用could 做出礼貌要求和请求许可。
2.过程与方法:通过合作探究的方法结局本课的重点知识点3.情感态度与价值:学会照顾自己,培养自己的独立意识。
教学重点:谈论做家务的词汇,情态动词could的使用方法。
unit 3 Could you please clean your room?话题相关:Could you please+动词原形?表示请求的句子,意为“请你......好吗”,其否定形式是Could you please+not+动词原形?句中could 表示请求,不表示过去,只表示委婉的语气短语do the dishes 洗餐具take out取出;拿出take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make the bed 铺床work on 从事;创作clean the living room 打扫起居室go out 出去stay out 待在外面;不在家help out 帮助做完某事in front of 在......前面come over 过来;顺便来访hang out 闲逛do chores 做家务at least 至少throw down 扔下all the time 频繁;反复in surprise 吃惊地;惊讶地as soon as 一.......就a waste of time 浪费时间spend...on... 在......上花费(时间或金钱)in order to 为了,目的是depend on 依靠;信赖;取决于,由......决定keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净、整洁get into 进入take care of 照顾;处理as a result 结果provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物a developed country 一个发达国家a developing country 一个发展中国家a life of independence 独立的生活an independent country 一个独立自主的国家have no idea “不知道”=don't knowtake care of “照顾;处理”=look after=care for take good care of “好好照顾......”=look after.....well as a result 结果;因此as a result of 由于.......;作为......结果句型和固定结构finish doing sth. 做完某事neither+连系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语. .....也不hate to do sth. 厌恶做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事spend...doing sth. 花费......做某事provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物learn to do sth. 学会做某事learn how to do sth. 学会怎样做某事do one's part in (doing) 尽自己的职责做某事as.....as... 与.......一样not as/so...as... 不如......borrow sth. from sb. “向某人借某物”hate sb./sth. 讨厌某人/某物hate to do sth./doing sth. 厌恶做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事buy sb.sth.=buy sth. for sb. "给某人买某物invite sb. to +地点名词“邀请某人到某地”invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事”make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事help with sth. =help (to) do sth.帮忙做某事There is no need for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说,没有必要做某事”解释minute n.分钟;片刻(1)any minute now “随时;马上;在任何时刻”,表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3《Could you please clean your room》说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3的主题是“Could you please clean your room?”,主要讨论了日常生活中的一些请求和回应。
通过本节课的学习,学生能够掌握情态动词could的用法,学会如何礼貌地提出请求和回应请求。
教材内容丰富,包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等多个方面,有助于全面提高学生的英语综合能力。
二. 学情分析根据我对学生的了解,他们已经掌握了情态动词can的用法,并具备了一定的听说读写能力。
然而,对于情态动词could的用法,他们还比较陌生。
此外,部分学生在表达请求时,还存在着语气生硬、不礼貌等问题。
因此,在教学过程中,我需要针对这些情况,采取适当的教学策略,帮助学生掌握情态动词could的用法,并培养他们礼貌表达请求的能力。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握情态动词could的用法,了解其表示请求的礼貌性。
2.能力目标:学生能够熟练运用情态动词could提出请求和回应请求,提高日常英语交流能力。
3.情感目标:通过本节课的学习,学生能够学会尊重他人,培养礼貌待人的良好习惯。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点:情态动词could的用法,如何用could提出请求和回应请求。
2.教学难点:情态动词could与can的区别,以及在实际情景中灵活运用。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法:采用任务型教学法,情境教学法,交际法等,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的参与度。
2.教学手段:利用多媒体课件、图片、实物等,创设真实情境,帮助学生更好地理解和学习。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:通过播放一段关于孩子们日常生活的视频,引出本节课的主题“Could you please clean your room?”。
2.新课呈现:介绍情态动词could的用法,并通过例句展示如何用could提出请求和回应请求。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭2. stay out late/until nine呆到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车give me a ride to town车送我到镇上5.work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tid y 干净整洁8. do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11. sweep the floor 扫地12. make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅14. no problem 没问题15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人16. come home from school/ work放学/下班回家be/ come back from shopping购物回来help out with a few things帮助做些事情any minute/ second/ moment now随时;马上pretty clean and tidy相当干净而整洁17.be angry with sb.对某人生气be angry at sth.因某事而生气solve the problem解决问题throw down my bag 扔下我的书包18. sit down 坐下the minute/ as soon as / the moment一……就……come over 过来20 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步take the dog for a walk= walk dog遛狗replied angrily 生气地回答21.all the time 一直;总是all day/evening=the whole day/evening 整日/夜23. never help out around the house从没帮助做家务24. shout back 大声回应25. walk away 走开26. share the housework 分担家务27. a clean and comfortable home一个干净又舒适的家28. ask in surprise 惊讶地问neither of us 我们两个都不as tired as=so tired as和…一样疲倦29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. hang out with my friends和我朋友一起闲逛32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth to sb把某物传递给某人pass me the salt= pass the salt to me把盐递给我33. borrow something from somebody=borrow sb. sth.从某人那里借某物lend something to somebody=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人33.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth帮助某人干某事37. bring a tent带顶帐篷来38. buy some drinks and snacks买些饮料喝零食39. go to the store去商店40. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事42. enough stress from school来自于学校的足够的压力spend their time on schoolwork花时间在学业上43. awaste of time浪费时间44. in order to do something为了做……get into a good university进好大学45. get good grades取得好成绩get better grades 取得较好的成绩46. there is no need for somebody to do something对于某人来说没必要做……46. mind (not) doing sth. 介意(不)做某事47. depend on依赖;依靠48. develop children ’ s independence养成孩子的独立(习惯)the idea of fairness 公平意识have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎样照料自己fall ill生病grades dropped成绩下降as a result因此as a result of 由于……的结果49.look after/take care of/care for照顾;照看look after well/take good care of/好好照顾51. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事50.it’s fair/ unfair for children to do something对于孩子来说,做……是公平的/ 不公平的二、重点句型1. Could you please do…?(礼貌请求)你可以做……吗?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗?2. Could I please do…?(征求意见)我可以做……吗?Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗?3. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3《Could you please clean your room》教学设计一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3的主题是“Could you please clean your room”,主要讨论了日常生活中的一些请求和回应。
本节课的主要语言点是情态动词could 的用法,以及一般现在时的肯定句和否定句。
通过本节课的学习,学生能够更好地理解和运用情态动词could,以及熟练运用一般现在时的肯定句和否定句进行日常交流。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,对情态动词和一般现在时的概念有一定的了解。
然而,学生在实际运用中仍存在一定的困难,如情态动词的搭配、一般现在时的构成等。
因此,在教学过程中,需要注重引导学生正确运用情态动词和一般现在时,提高他们的口语表达能力和语法运用能力。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:–掌握情态动词could的用法;–掌握一般现在时的肯定句和否定句的构成;–能用情态动词和一般现在时进行日常交流。
2.能力目标:–提高学生的口语表达能力;–提高学生运用语法知识进行交际的能力。
3.情感目标:–培养学生积极的学习态度;–培养学生合作、探究的学习精神。
四. 教学重难点•情态动词could的用法;•一般现在时的肯定句和否定句的构成。
•情态动词could在不同情境下的运用;•一般现在时在实际交流中的运用。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过设定各种现实生活中的任务,引导学生运用所学知识进行完成,提高学生的实际运用能力。
2.情境教学法:创设各种生活情境,让学生在真实的环境中感受和理解语法知识。
3.合作学习法:学生进行小组讨论和合作,培养学生的团队精神和学习兴趣。
六. 教学准备1.教学材料:人教版英语八年级下册教材;2.教学辅助材料:PPT、图片、卡片等;3.教学设备:投影仪、电脑、黑板等。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)–利用PPT展示一些杂乱的房间图片,引导学生谈论房间的情况,激发学生的学习兴趣。
Unit 3《Could you please clean your room》一、教材分析本单元的主要语言功能是礼貌地请求别人做某事和向他人请求允许做某事,语法项目是Could you please do…?和Could I do …?从教材的整合来说它是Can you do…?(表请求)和Can I do …?(请求许可)的延续,只是表达更委婉,更有礼貌。
从本单元来说,它既是本单元的基本语言内容,又为本单元知识扩展和综合语言运用奠定坚实的基础。
本单元话题又贴近他们的生活,应该会有话可讲,有话要讲。
二、重、难点知识点提示重点:让学生掌握词汇的运用以及用Could you please do…? Could I do…?两个句型提出请求和请求许可。
难点:本节课表示家务的动词词组较多,较难记忆和运用。
三、重点知识点讲解:考点(一)词语辨析Ⅰ. either/neither /none/ all/ both的用法。
either:1.否定句中的“也”。
如 A:I don't like music.B: Me either.(A说:我不喜欢音乐。
B说:我也是)2.两者其中之一。
如:A:Which would you like to drink,water or tea? B:Either of them is ok.(A说:你喜欢喝水还是茶?B:说哪种都行。
)neither:两者都不。
如:Neither of my parents has been to Baijing.(我父母两人都没去过北京)。
特殊句式:neither…nor… Neither you nor me am a doctor.(不论你还是我都不是医生)此结构中be的形式根据临近它的主语而定,即就近原则。
表达“……也不……” 则用“Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主”—The first one wasn’t bad. — Neither was the second.both:两者都。
UNIT 3 Could you please clean your room?
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. We take out the r every day because it’s dirty.
2. After getting up, can you ( 叠) your quilts?
3. The room is in a m, please clean it.
4. Why does he sleep on the ( 地板) ?
5. Yesterday my little sister helped me s the floor.
6. You can push it with just a ( 手指) or two.
7. Don’t ( 扔) the paper around the classroom.
8. He hasn’t got a ticket and ( 也不) have I.
9. Could I b your bike? Mine is broken.
10. The boy ( 厌恶,讨厌) doing homework on Sundays.
11. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some drinks and s to eat.
12. The car accident is the ( 后果) of carelessness.
13. The fourth of July is the National I Day of the USA.
14. I wanted them to get a ( 公平的) deal.
15. It’s a ( 浪费) of time.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. “Don’t copy my homework”, she said ( angry) .
2. I was too ( tire) to do the housework.
3. She is ill. She doesn’t want to eat ( something) .
4. Mike hates ( do) the dishes, but he has to do it.
5. I ( lend) her my bike last week.
6. —Thanks for ( take) care of my dog.
—It’s my pleasure.
7. —I need some help. Could you please ( feed) my cat?
—Yes, sure. You know, I love cats.
8. I would like to ( invite) you to a party next Sunday.
9. The boy hates ( eat) rice day after day.
10. Shall we ( have) a snack at this coffee shop?
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他每天打扫房间。
He every day.
2. 我们扔掉的垃圾太多。
We throw away .
3. 我在铺床时电话铃响了。
I was when the telephone rang.
4. 你看起来一团糟。
You .
5. 我们能搭一下便车吗?
Can we ?
6. 科学家们仍致力于发明到达外层空间的新方法。
The scientists are still inventing new methods of reaching outer space.
7. 上个月,当我放学回家时我们的狗欢迎我。
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I school.
8. 能请你遛遛狗吗?
Could you please the dog ?
9. 雨一直下。
It is raining .
10. 昨天他向我借了一本书。
He a book me yesterday.
11. 我讨厌做家务。
I hate to .
12. 你可以把你的钢笔借给我吗?
Can you your pen me?
13. 万物靠太阳生长。
All living things the sun for their growth.
14. 对他们而言没必要现在就完成这个任务。
for them to finish the task now.
15. 他越忙,就越觉得幸福。
he is, he will be.
16. 总统要求每位公民尽自己的本分以应对通货膨胀。
The president asked every citizen to in fighting inflation.
17. 我不介意清扫地板。
I don’t the floor.
18. 昨天我们邀请了所有的亲戚来参加婚礼。
We all our relatives the wedding yesterday.
二、单项选择
1. Thank you for taking of me.
A. care
B. careful
C. cares
D. carefully
2. I don’t have money at the moment.
A. many
B. a lot
C. a few
D. any
3. Could you please the door?
A. to open
B. opens
C. open
D. opening
4. He is going to me her birthday party.
A. invite;for
B. invites;with
C. inviting;to
D. invite;to
5. He never cleans his room the morning.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
三、根据首字母提示填空,使短文完整、通顺
Hi, I’m Dennis. Mary is my o 1 sister. In our f 2 , everyone has to do c 3 because my mom is busy. I wash the car and I always w 4 the window. We have a dog and a cat and Mary f 5 them every day. She also takes out the r 6 . I h7 to do that, but I like to be outside. So I help mom cut the grass. Inside the house Mary always f8 the table after meals. And I do the d9 after dinner. And I’m happy that Mary helps mom babysit the baby. I don’t like doing this—he always m10 noise!
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.。