高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测1 试题解析

高考仿真模拟试卷(一)(时间：120分钟满分：120分得分：________)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2025届“皖南八校”高三第一次联考)The Code of Visiting Yellowstone National Park The following regulations have been sorted for your convenience.Emergency Phone: Dial 911Yellowstone is a wilderness filled with natural wonders that also have potential dangers.There is no guarantee of your safety.Regulations are strictly enforced to protect you and the park's resources.WildlifeDo not approach wildlife, no matter how calm they appear.Always obey instructions from park staff on the scene.You must stay at least 100 yards away from bears and wolves and at least 25 yards away from other large animals—bison, elk, bighorn sheep, deer, moose, and coyotes.Do not feed any animal.It harms them and it is illegal.Geothermal (地热的) DangersBoardwalks and trails protect you.You must stay on boardwalks and designated (指定的) trails.Pools may be near or above the boiling temperatures and can cause severe, possibly even deadly burns.●Keep your children close to you at all times; make sure they understand the danger.●Pets are prohibited in thermal areas.●Swimming or bathing in thermal pools or streams is prohibited.Where swimming is allowed, swim at your own risk.●Poisonous gases may exist at dangerous levels.If you feel sick, leave immediately.WeatherYellowstone's weather can change quickly and bring cold temperatures, high winds, rain and falling snow.●Be prepared for changing temperatures, storms, and emergencies.●Carry adequate clothing.Driving●Unless otherwise posted, the top speed throughout the park is 45 mph.●If you see wildlife while driving, do not stop or pause in the roadway.1．What do we know about Yellowstone National Park?A.It allows visitors to feed some animals.B．It gives visitors a free ride in the park.C．It will punish visitors if they bring their pets.D．It not only offers visitors pleasure but also there may be dangers.2．When visiting Yellowstone, what are you advised to do?A．Swim in the designated places.B．Tap those calm animals gently.C．Pull up to take photos of animals.D．Bring some cloths to avoid poisonous gases.3．Why is the text written?A．To explain the facilities of the park.B．To introduce the features of the park.C．To offer some guidance to visit the park.D．To attract more people to visit the park.B(2025届四川省天府名校高三上学期联合质量测评)Imagine a small group of people with a shared passion for the same craft.They all have different skills and approaches, but they come together to share skills, share stories, and share in the joy of making something.Modern maker culture is filling headlines and lab spaces all over the world.The way makers communicate with each other has changed over time.In the past, skills mainly came from personal sit­downs with members of the group.But sometimes a teacher wasn't available, or the one available didn't know how to do the skill others wanted to learn.Today a teacher doesn't even have to be in the same country or occupy the same decade as the students.Thanks to the work of people who take the time to break down and share the details of their craft, an interested individual can learn anything.Guides may range from videos to diagrams and text.Regardless of the media, maker resources are meant to be shared.One of the features of the maker movement is the crossover between different interests.Perhaps a passion for cars and for leathercraft can result in a truly custom interior (定制的内饰).Perhaps a love of knitting (编织) and robotics will result in a tiny—but very mobile—robotic furry cat.And once you have started your creation, finding a community to share with is no longer limited to the people nearby.Modern makers have been sharing videos of their progress online for years, contributing greatly to the rapid spread of the maker movement.As different as the participants might be, they share enthusiasm, support, and a willingness to try.Imagine making a ping­pong table together with your makers' team.One group builds the basic frame.Another group takes on the responsibility of painting.You knit the net.There is joy in just giving it a try.It will remind you of childhood creations.Whether you are an experienced programmer or just picking up a hammer for the first time, it is never a bad time to come up with an idea, try something, and share the results.4．How did makers communicate with each other in the past?A．By meeting face to face.B．By asking personal questions.C．By visiting a teacher together.D．By sitting together in a classroom.5．What does the underlined word “crossover” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Exchange.B．Difference.C．Combination.D．Independence.6．What greatly speeds up the spread of modern maker culture?A．The sharing of videos on the Internet.B．The development of education.C．The increasing willingness to share.D．The increasing number of participants.7．Why does the author mention making a ping­pong table in the last paragraph?A．To advise us to start small.B．To inspire some creative ideas.C．To stress the importance of childhood creations.D．To encourage us to join in the maker movement.C(2025届贵州省安顺市高三上学期第一次联考)Holding hands, people jumped into the water, and floated around in Boston's Charles River recently.That is something that would not have been possible years ago because the river was so polluted.In the 1960s, the music group The Standells even sang about the river in their popular song—“Dirty Water”．The swimmers were getting their once­a­year chance to cool off from the summer heat in the Charles River.It is called “City Splash”．For a few days each year, the state of Massachusetts allows public swimming on Boston's part of the nearly 130­kilometer Charles River.The event is in its fifth year.It is a chance for the nonprofit Charles River Conservancy to show its efforts to build a “swim park”．Their idea is to build floating docks where swimmers can jump safely into the river—without touching the risky bottom.These docks would be in areas where the water quality would be tested repeatedly.Boston is one of the cities hoping to follow the model of Copenhagen, Denmark.That city opened the first of its three floating harbor baths in the early 2000s.On sunny days, people swim in the harbor baths surrounded by tall buildings and cars on the highways.At night, the area is filled with people enjoying music and food.Just recently Paris opened public swimmin g in a once­polluted canal.New York, London, Berlin and other cities are planning similar features for their waterways.In Boston, the Charles River Conservancy still needs to raise several million dollars.It also needs to get approvals from city, state and federal agencies.The groups spokeswoman S．J.Port, said the__biggest__problem has already been taken care of: The Charles is now one of the cleanest city rivers in America.The U.S.Environmental Protection Agency announced this month that the riverearned a “B” grade for water quality last year—an “A” being the best grade.It means the Charles River met the requirement for swimming 55 percent of the time.8．What is the function of floating docks?A．They are places for swimmers to rest.B．They let swimmers get into the river safely.C．They surround swimmers in a safe area of the river.D．They are used to test the water quality repeatedly.9．Which of the following has set a good example for others in offering floating harbor baths?A．Paris.B．Boston.C．Copenhagen.D．Berlin.10．What does the underlined part “the biggest problem” refer to?A.The pollution of Charles River.B．Lack of money to treat pollution.C．Getting approvals from governments.D．Meeting the requirement of “A” grade.11．What can be inferred from the text?A.The water in Charles River reaches drinking standard.B.People can swim in Charles River at any time.C．This summer is the hottest in Boston.D．Charles River flows through Boston.D(2024年安徽省合肥市巢湖市高考英语模拟试卷)Angel Garcia Crespo is a computer engineer at Carlos Ⅲ University of Madrid in Spain.His group has invented a new way for deaf­blind people to “watch” TV.The idea for the technology grew out of previous work by his group.The team had already worked on making audiovisual (视听的) materials accessible to people with either vision or hearing disabilities.But the group wanted to help people with both challenges.So they asked some deaf­blind people what would help.In addition to relying on their sense of touch to communicate, deaf­blind people can also get and send information with a Braille line.The Braille system uses patterns of raised dots to stand for letters and numbers.A Braille line is an electronic machine with a changeable Braille display.Dots rise up or drop down based on the information sent to the machine.Now the new system changes TV signals to data a Braille line can use.“The key to the system is the possibility of using subtitles (字幕) to collect TV information，”Garcia Crespo explains.“Subtitles travel with the image (影像) and the audio in electromagnetic waves we don't see.But an electronic system can keep those waves.”First，a computer program，or app，pulls out the subtitles and visual descriptions from the broadcast signal.The system then combines the information and changes both into data for Braille.Now another app gets to work, which sends the data out to people's Braille lineson demand.“This is done in real time，in less than a second，” Garcia Crespo says.This lets a deaf­blind person “watch” TV as it's broadcast.The system will work with various Braille lines，as long as there's a bluetooth connection available.Now，the system is only used in Europe，and it should soon be available in the US.12．What inspired Garcia Crespo's group to work on the new technology?A．Deaf­blind people's poor life.B．Their pity on the disabled people.C．The challenges they face in work.D．Their group's previous research.13．Why can the electronic system collect TV information?A.It can combine all kinds of broadcast signals.B．It can keep the waves with subtitles travelling.C.It can work together with a variety of Braille lines.D．It can pull out the subtitles and visual descriptions.14．What does the author think of the future of the new technology?A．Challenging. B．Bright.C．Rewarding. D．Hopeless.15．What should be a suitable title for the text?A.New Technology Is Improving Deaf­blind People's LifeB．A New Braille Line Is Applied to Disabled People's LifeC．A Spanish Group Makes TV Accessible to Blind PeopleD．New Technology Helps Deaf­blind People “Watch” TV其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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跟踪检测·强化提升【对点语境练】Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ___ exciting experience.2. Don’t try to make ______ (friend) with managers, but be respectful.3. You are going to do much better than before if you have a good education; you are going to be happier than before on condition that you have ____ education that enables you to do what you have to do in life.4. (2018·广州模拟)William Wu, manager of Universum, said that banking remains____ attractive industry for young Chinese.5. (2018·衡阳模拟) Recent ______(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.6. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small part and let him come back for ___ second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once.7. (2018·安阳模拟)The festival is set to show respect, ______(appreciate) and love towards friends and relatives.8. (2018·衡水模拟) Both apply the same technology but with differentspecifications, creating problems for companies designing compatible(兼容的) products as ____ result.9. Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound ______(coin) I have given him have found their way there.10. Luckily, one of his ______ (employ) was working there.答案：1. an ；an2. friends3. the4. an5. studies6. a7. appreciation8. a9. coins10. employeesⅡ. 单句改错1. (2018·石家庄模拟)I’m writing to inform you of good piece of news.)2. The blog serves as open platform where you can do lots of things.( )3. (2018·重庆模拟) It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of mine who is going to Beijing. ( )4. What we have learned from the trip is to help, understand and share with others. In word, we have got quite a lot from it. ( )5. They may be too young to tell right from wrong without the guidance of their parents. Some may take illegal activity. ( )6. But my father’s dead changed me. My life became poorer, but my mother tried her best to give me what I wanted even though it was toodifficult for her. )7. After we walked along the bank for forty minute, we reached the Happy Valley.( ) 8. It is necessary that one should eat various kind of healthy food such as fish, eggs, vegetables and fruits. ( )9. (2018·大庆模拟)By the way, after the contest, I am to drop inat your universities to visit you. ( )答案：1.在good前加a2.在open前加an3.在such后加a4.在In后加a5. activity→activities6. dead→death7.minute→minutes8. kind→kinds9. universitie s→university【综合语篇练】Ⅰ.阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Module 1 My First Day at Senior Highy课时作业（一）建议时间/30分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解词数:350 话题:校园欺凌文体:夹叙夹议IwaseverbulliedbadlywhenIwasinhighschool.Onekidinparticularwouldtrytomakemefeel worseineverywayheknew.Forexample,hewouldthrowstuffatmeconstantly,hitmeonthehead,pun ch(重拳击打)me,callmeuglyandstupid,makefunofmeand,ofcoursetellmehewouldbeatmeupifIeverfought back.Itwaslikehisdailymission.Anditwasmydailymissiontojustgetthroughtheday.WhatcouldIsay?Itmademyworldverysma llbecausethatwasmymainfocus—justsurviving.Everythingelsefellbythewayside.Unfortunately,thatincludedanyformofsoc iallife.Sonotonlywasmyworldtiny,butitwasverylonely.Lookingbacktothattime,whichwasabout11yearsago,mybiggestmistakewasnotbringingany oneintothatworldofmine.Iwastooproud(andembarrassed)togethelp.Iwouldrathernotfacethe factthatIneededhelpbecauseinmymind,thatwouldmeanthatthebullywon.Itwouldalsomeanthat Iwasweak.Letmejustsaythis:bullyingsomeoneisaweakchoice.Theonlyreasonwhytheycomeafteryoui sthattheythinkyouwon‘tdoanythingaboutit.Doesthatmakeanyonestrong?Absolutelynot.Bestronger—askparents,teachersorfriendsforhelp.Simplyadmitthatyouarestrugglingandneedhelp.Youcanputitlikethis:somebodywhoisweakandtryingtobuildhimselforherselfuphaschose ntodothatbyputtingmedown.TheonlyreasonwhytheyaredoingthatisthatIamniceandIhaven‘tdoneanythingaboutityet.WellIamthroughputtingupwiththis.Ihavebasichumanrightsthat theyaretryingtotakeawaytofeelbetterandthatisjustnotOK.HowdoIhandlethis?Idon‘twantthepaincycletocontinueandIdon‘twanttobecomesomeoneIdon‘twanttobe.1.Theunderlinedword“It”inthefirstparagraphrefersto“”.A.callingtheauthor‘snicknamesB.makingfriendswithfellowstudentsC.hurtingtheauthorbyusingforceorthreatsD.goingthroughadifficulttimewithschooling2.Whatdidtheauthordowhenhewasbullied?A.Hejusthopedthathecouldsurvivetheday.B.Hefellbythewayside.C.Hecalledforhelpimmediately.D.Hefoughtbackbravely.3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttofightbullies?A.Gettingusedtothepainassoonaspossible.B.Keepingitasecretinsideandreducingyoursociallife.C.Lookingforhelpfromparents,teachersorfriends.D.Promotingtheunderstandingofbasichumanrights.4.Whatdidtheauthorprobablywritethisarticlefor?A.Admittingthathehadbeentreatedbadlyatschool.B.Describinghowhegotridofhisweak.C.Showinghowgratefulhewastothosewhohelpedhim.D.Sharinghisexperiencesandideasondealingwithbullies.Ⅱ.阅读七选五词数:257 话题:学习习惯文体:说明文HabitstobeahighlyeffectivestudentSomestudentsareabletogetstraightA‘sandatthesametimeserveasthepresidentofthreeclubs.However,somestudentsstruggletoke eptheirGPA(GradePointAverage)above3.0. 5 Althoughit‘struethateveryone‘sIQisdifferent,goodstudyhabitsareveryimportant.Here‘reseveralhabitsyoushouldadopttogetgoodgrades.6 Ifyouhaven‘thadaplanner(记事簿),getone.Manypeopleusetheircomputersandsmartphonestomakeaschedule.Theproblemwitht hatapproachisthattheyaremajordistractions(使人分心的事物).Instead,getanold-fashionedpaperandpenplanner.Createaweeklyschedule. 7Includetimethatwillbespenteating,sleepinganddoinganythingnotrelatedtoschoolwork.Tha twayyouknowexactlyhowmuchyoucanaccomplisheachday.Takefrequent,shortbreaks.Takingabreakfromstudyingfor15minuteseveryhourwillhelpk eepyourefreshed. 8 Ifyoudon‘ttakeabreak,youmayfindyourselfdaydreamingorevenfallingasleep.Takesometimeforsomew ater,asnackoraquickchatwithafriend.Takecareofyourself.Duringfinalexamweek,itiscommonforstudentstofallbehindonsleep andmeals.Makesureyougetagoodnight‘ssleepandhaveregularmeals.Studyingwhilehungryorsleepyisineffectiveandwillslowyoud owninthelongrun.Alsotrytomaketimeforfriendsandfamily. 9A.Keepthingsorganized.B.Keepawayfromyourcomputers.C.Ofcourse,noteveryoneneedsbreaks.D.Ourbrainsarenotmeanttoworkforhoursnon-stop.E.Havingagoodsupportsystemwillhelpwithallthestress.F.Andtheyseemtospendalloftheirtimeinstudying.G.Thenundereachday,makealistofthingstodoeachhour.Ⅲ.完形填空词数:291 话题:克服疾病带来的困难文体:记叙文Iwasbornanalbino(白化病人)inPennsylvaniain1945.Nooneinmyfamilyhad 10 knownwhatanalbinowasandwhatitmeanttobeanalbino.Likemostalbinos,Ihadterribleeyesight,butthefactthatIcouldhardlyseedidn‘t 11 methatmuch.Kidswouldteaseme,callingme“Whitey”.People 12 atmewhenIheldreadingmaterialsrightatthetipofmy 13 sothatIcouldseeitwellenough.The 14 partformewasthatbecausemy 15 wassobad,Icouldn‘tplaysportsverywell.Ididn‘tgiveuptrying, 16 .Ishothoops(投篮)everyday.AndIstudiedharder.17 ,Igotbetteratschoolandlovedit.BythetimeIgottocollege,Iwasdouble18 ,goingtosummerschoolandbusying 19witheveryactivityIcouldfind.Ihadlearnedtobeproudofbeinganalbino.Ididmybesttomake “albino”a(n) 20 word.AndIdecidedtomakemylivingwithmyeyesandin 21 .Icouldn‘tseeverywelltoplaysports,butwithsolideducationandthe 22todoit,Icouldmakealiving 23 intheareaIloved.I‘vedoneitnowforoverthirtyyearsin 24 andinvideo,andnowontheInternet.Peoplemakejokesabout 25 Icanbea“blindeditor”,butthejokesare 26 ,andsomeofthemshow 27 .IwasjustaproudalbinokidfromthecoalcountryofPennsylvania.Inow 28 thatbeingbornanalbinohelpedmeovercomedifficulties,gainconfidenceandbeproudofmyperso nal 29 .10.A.stillB.everC.onlyD.always11.A.offerB.convinceC.assistD.bother12.A.cameB.threwC.staredD.amazed13.A.noseB.fingerC.headD.knee14.A.strongestB.worstC.proudestD.cleverest15.A.appetiteB.mindC.studyD.eyesight16.A.insteadB.besidesC.thoughD.moreover17.A.EventuallyB.SuddenlyC.QuicklyD.Frequently18.A.workingB.majoringC.playingD.writing19.A.yourselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.myself20.A.relativeB.creativeC.positiveD.objective21.A.sportsB.familiesC.difficultiesD.books22.A.wayB.determinationC.chanceD.method23.A.decidedB.plannedC.attemptedD.involved24.A.printB.schoolworkC.businessD.medicine25.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when26.A.carefulB.friendlyC.considerateD.moderate27.A.disgustB.sympathyC.envyD.respect28.A.believeB.claimC.realizeD.state29.A.achievementsB.choicesC.wishesD.promises课时作业(一)Ⅰ.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

(建议用时：40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·惠州高三调研)When I was a boy, our extended, immigrantfamily would sometimes gather at my aunt’s tiny house over the summer.Relatives from all over the country would come to visit. The adultswould crowd together in the living room to talk and catch up on eachother’s lives. And the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked for all of us.Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and motorized toys, so we often ended up playing an old game. I remember one of those moments especially. As I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there, I got caught first and couldn’t catch anyone else. My brothers and cousins were all too fast for me, and I grew more and more frustrated. Finally my face fell first into the dirt. I got up with tears forming in my eyes. Then I saw one of my female cousins Susan standing there. She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easily caught up and seized her. Then she turned to me, smiled, and said，“I’m it! You’d better run！”I ran off laughing with glee while she turned and started to chase others.Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and made my joy return. It didn’t matter that we hardly ever saw each other. I know we are family and she loves me.In her wonderful book Box of Butterflies, Roma Downey writes，“We are all one, we all belong to each other, and we are one big, beautiful family.”Perhaps it is time we all started to treat each other that way. Perhaps it is time we shared our love, our kindness, our laughter, and our joy with everyone without fear. Perhaps it is time to finally and forever bring this world together in one big family reunion.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了一个移民大家庭中爱与善的分享使全家团结一致的温馨故事。