2022版新教材高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第四册UNIT2学案新人教版

Unit 2 Lessons in life三言两语1. On one hand, readingliterature books can let the students learn about the culture.2. Whenever he is faced with difficulties in writing, he won't give up easily.3. What makes this novel stand out is its unique characters, language, plots and style. 1. 这是中国人第一次获得诺贝尔文学奖。

It is the first time that Chinese has won the Nobel Prize in Literature．2. 我们总是不断地在莎士比亚的诗歌中发现新的美妙之处。

We are always finding new beauties in Shakespeare's poetry.核心单词[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词1. anticipate v.预期，预料2. phrase n.成语，习语；警句3. widespread adj.广泛流传的4. possession n.财产，财物5. despair n.绝望6. abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的7. recognition n.承认，认可8. fee n.工作酬金，服务费7. transparent adj.透明的→transparently adv.显然地；易察觉地8. luxury n.奢华，奢侈→luxurious adj.奢侈的，豪华的拓展单词[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1. Though the doctors are pessimistic about his chances of recovery, he is optimistic．(pessimism)2. The drinking water in the classroom has been purified by the teacher. The teacher purely takes the problem seriously.(pure)3. The possessions possessed by the uncle were taken over by his nephew.(possess)4. He searched for a sign of recognition on her face, but she wasn't recognisable for such a long time.(recognise)5. The millionaire leads a luxurious life. His house is full of all kinds of luxuries．(luxury)阅读单词【教师用书独具】1. outstretched adj.张开的，伸开的2. cram v.挤满3. vexed adj.恼火的4. cram v.挤满5. stroke v.轻抚，抚摸6. instinctively adv.本能地熟词生义1. (江苏卷)Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these online services are free.远非；完全不2. He is weak in mathematics, but good at English.不擅长；(能力等)差的高频短语短语应用different point of view. They made the most 5. ofeach day to explore a forest there. Afterexploring it, they came to a conclusion that manyspecies are going 6. through a hard time, and wehumans should take measures to help them get7. through it.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. get＋过去分词/形容词While we are living, we tend to get distracted by unimportant things, such as gathering material possessions. 这个男孩太小了，既不会自己洗澡，也不会自己穿衣。

必修4 Unit 2 Working the land□statistic n.□sunburnt adj.□super adj.□output n.□crop n.□circulate vt.&vi.□bat tlen．&vi.&vt.□rid vt.□grain n.□chemical adj.□organic adj.□fertile adj.□fertilizer n.□bacteria n.□pest n.□nutrition n.□mineral n．□soil n.□root n.□skim vt.□underline vt.□industrialadj.1．(2018·江苏卷)It's vital that new compulsory age­appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.使……具备能力；使……能够胜任2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)This production of Shakespeare's Richard III will be directed by the National's Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.制作3．(北京卷)To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.渴望[单词拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1．decade n．十年；十年期2．occupation n．工作；职业；占领3．summary n．总结；摘要；概要4．regret vt.遗憾；惋惜n．遗憾；懊悔5．comment n．评论；议论vi.&vt.表达意见；作出评论6．focus n．焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚焦7．therefore adv.因此；所以；因而8．reduce vt.减少；减缩9．struggle vi.&n.斗争；拼搏；努力10．expand vt.&vi.使变大；伸展用所给词的适当形式填空。

必修四Unit 2 Working the land Ⅰ.重点单词1．decade n．十年；十年期2．regret v t.遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔3．ment n．评论；议论v i.& v t.表达意见；作出评论4．focus n．焦点；中心点v t.集中；聚焦5．therefore ad v.因此；所以；因而6．reduce v t.减少；减缩7．struggle v i.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力8．expand v t.& v i.使变大；伸展9．hunger n．饥饿；欲望v t.& v i.(使)饥饿hungry adj.饥饿的；渴望得到的10．discovery n．发现；发觉discover v t.发现；发觉discoverer n．发现者11．equip v t.& v i.配备；装备equipment n．设备(不可数)12．confuse v t.使迷惑；使为难confusing adj.令人迷惑的confused adj.感到迷惑的confusion n．迷惑；困惑13．nationality n．国籍nation n．国家；民族national adj.民族的14．disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturb v．打扰；妨碍；使不安disturbed adj.烦恼的；不安的15．freedom n．自由；自主free adj.自由的Ⅱ.高频短语1．thanks to幸亏；由于；因为2．rid...of使……摆脱或除去3．be satisfied with对……感到满意4．build up逐渐增强；建立；开发5．lead to导致；造成(后果)6．in addition另外7．focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于8．reduce by减少了……9．be rich in盛产10．keep...free from/of使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)。

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Unit 2 Iconic AttractionsLearning About Language语法精讲•素养提升过去分词一♦情境探究观察上面句子，并说出画线部分的作用1.fallen过去分词，作前置定语made by nature过去分词短语，作后置定语。

要义浅析:—过去分词是非谓语动词形式之一。

过去分词保留着动词的部分特性，有完成或被动含义，可带状语构成过去分词短语。

在句法功能上, 过去分词（短语）与形容词或副词作用类似，在句子中可充当定语、状语、宾语补足语、表语等成分。

一、过去分词作定语根据提示使用本单元所学的语法知识翻译下面语段这位年轻的女画家雄心勃勃，她想把她的画陈列(display)在画廊里, 但她不知道这些画是否会很受欢迎。

在父母的鼓励(encourage)下，她按计划(plan)展出了她的作品。

这些画得(paint)很漂亮的作品一经展出，人们就赞不绝口。

她和她的父母都对这个结果感到满意(satisfy)。

The young woman painter was ambitious and she warted her paintings displayed ir the gallery, but she wondered whether they would be very popular. Encouraged by her parents, she had them shown as planned. Oree the beautifully painted works were or show, the people praised them a lot. Both she ard her parents were satisfied with the result.课时素养评价五Unit 2 Learning About Language语用训练I.单句语法填空A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car washed (wash).1.There is nothing changed(change) here since I left this town.2.Ordered(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive now.3.When asked(ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.4.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden(hide) within the work.5.The audience seated(seat) before TV set are listening to his stories with their eyes fixed on him.6.Absorbed (absorb) in the research work, he had no time to make any trip.7.The young man became much tired(tire) of the work and wanted to quit it.8.The children will get confused (confuse) if they are asked to learn too much at a time.9.There was a puzzled(puzzle) expression on the girl's face.n.完成句子It is said that listening to music makes a person feel relaxed when he is tired.据说，当一个人疲劳时，听音乐能够让他感到放松。

新教材高中英语学案含解析新人教版选择性必修第四册：Unit 2 Iconic AttractionsSection ⅡLearning About LanguageⅠ.核心词汇及拓展1．________ n. 部长；大臣；外交使节2．________ n. 蛙；青蛙3．________ n. 箭；箭头4．________ n. 适合度假的地方5．________ n. 领域；领土；范围6．________ vt. 倡议；赞助；主办n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者7．________ n. 自由8．________ n. 高尔夫球运动9．________ n. 海峡10．________ n. 样本；样品11．________ n. 纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹12．________ vi. & n．(过去式________，过去分词________)潜水；跳水；俯冲13．________ n．自由；不受……影响的状态→________ adj.自由的；无约束的vt.使自由；释放14．________ vt. 给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利15．________ 高峰季节Ⅱ.核心词汇讲解1．freedom n．自由；不受……影响的状态free adj. 免费的；自由的；不受限制的vt. 解放；解救；使摆脱adv. 免费地keep...free from/of 使……免受(影响；伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)be free of 不含……的；没有……的；不受……伤害/影响的free of charge/for free 免费set...free 释放/放走……free...from/of... 解放；使摆脱❶After 10 years in prison, he was given his freedom.他入狱10年以后又得到了自由。

❷We should keep ourselves free from drugs.我们应该远离毒品。

Unit 2Working the land阅读词汇1.statistic n. 数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料2.sunburnt adj. 晒黑的3.super adj. 特级的;超级的4.output n. 产量;输出5.circulate vt.& vi. 循环;流传6.grain n. 谷物;粮食;颗粒7.occupation n. 工作;职业;占领8.personality n. 性格;个性;人格9.chemical adj. 化学的;关于化学的anic adj. 有机的;器官的;组织的11.fertile adj. 肥沃的;富饶的12.fertilizer n. 肥料;化肥13.bacteria n. (bacterium的复数形式)细菌14.nutrition n. 营养;滋养;食物15.pest n. 害虫;害兽;害鸟16.mineral n. 矿物;矿石17.skim vt. 浏览;略读18.underline vt. 画底线标出;强调19.industrial adj. 工业的;产业的识记词汇1.struggle vi.& n. 斗争;拼搏;努力2.decade n. 十年;十年期3.crop n. 庄稼;农作物;产量4.hunger n. 饥饿;欲望vt.& vi. (使)饥饿5.disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的6.expand vt.& vi. 使变大;伸展7.battle n. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争8.nationality n.国籍→nation n.国家;民族→national adj.民族的短语记忆1.lead to 导致;造成(后果)2.focus on∕upon 集中(注意力、精力等)于3.keep...free from∕of使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有害物)4.rid...of 使……摆脱或除去5.thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为6.be satisfied with 对……感到满意7.build up 逐渐增强;建立;开发8.be rich in 盛产;富含9.in addition 另外句型整理If so,what did you do to grow them?如果是这样的话,你做了些什么来种植这些植物?重点语法The -ing form as the Subject and Object (v.-ing形式用作主语和宾语)1.struggle vi.& n.奋斗,努力;斗争,抗争归纳拓展①struggle against∕with sb.∕sth.与……斗争;与……抗争②struggle (with sb.) for sth.为争取……而(与某人)斗争③struggle to do sth.艰难地做某事,挣扎着做某事;努力做某事④struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来完成句子①我们必须和来自国内外的各种各样的困难斗争。