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周五早读晚练晚练语法第19练易错题集训(三)非谓语动词、情态动词和虚拟语气时间：10分钟分值：15分1．(2013·河南十所名校考前测试)—What made Kate so excited yesterday?— ________ by her boss, as far as I know.A. Being praisedB. PraisedC. To praiseD. She was praised答案与解析A句意：——什么让凯特昨天那么兴奋？——据我所知，被她的老板夸奖让她非常兴奋。
分析句子结构可知答句是________ by her boss made Kate so excited yesterday的省略形式，所选非谓语动词形式应作主语，故用being done形式。
2．(2013·东北三省二市二模)I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ________ one with others.A. to shareB. sharingC. to have sharedD. share答案与解析D句意：我想拥有属于自己的房间，不管它多小，而不愿和别人住在一起。
however small it is为插入语，would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿……也不……”，为固定结构，故答案选D。
3．(2013·济南一模)In my opinion, keeping dogs well ________ up is advisable for dog owners.A. to tieB. being tiedC. tiedD. to be tied答案与解析C句意：我认为，狗的主人应该把狗拴好。
tie和句子谓语is之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且tie和其逻辑主语dogs构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
高考英语二轮复习钻石卷早读晚练2-6第13练综合测试(六)时间：30分钟分值：53分Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2013·临沂三模)The early 1950s was still ________ time when girl's education was always placed ________ second to boy's.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; /D. the; /答案与解析 C 句意：20世纪50年代早期仍是一个女孩的教育不如男孩教育的时期。
第一空a time表一段时期；第二空second to“亚于”，为固定搭配。
2．(2013·石家庄二模)They are determined to go into the dark cave, ________ my warning of danger.A. regardless ofB. because ofC. apart fromD. instead of答案与解析 A 句意：他们决定进入那个黑山洞而不顾我危险的警告。
regardless of“不理会；不顾”，符合句意。
beca use of“因为”；apart from“除……以外”；instead of“代替”。
3．(2013·保定一模)— Is Nick coming by train?— He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need答案与解析 B 答句句意：他应该会，但他也许不，他喜欢开车。
may表示不太可能的推测。
4．(2013·厦门五月模拟)Xiamen is regarded as a city ________ traditional culture is well combined with a modern lifestyle.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. as答案与解析 C 句意：厦门被认为是一个传统文化与现代的生活方式很好结合的城市。
晨读晚练(二十六)[晨读]一、应试词汇天天练(沟通无限)[阅读障碍词汇]1．steamer n．轮船，汽船2．deck n．甲板；层面3．lane n．(乡间)小路；航道4．ashore ad v.在岸上；上岸5．cabin n．机舱；小木屋6．unload v t.卸货7．tunnel v t.挖地道8．subway n．地铁；地下过道9．railroad n．铁路10．route n．路线11．bump v i.碰撞12．wagon n．四轮马车13．transportation n．运输14．telecommunications n．通信；通讯15．cable v t.给……发电报16．correspond v i.相符合；通信17．delivery n．投递18．corresponding adj.相应的；通讯的19．media n．大众传播媒介20．meaningful adj.有意义的[完形高频词汇]1．mouth n．嘴2．necessary adj.必需的，必要的3．neighbour n．邻居4．notebook n．笔记本5．doubtful adj.怀疑的6．organization n．组织7．overlook v t.俯视；忽略8．parallel adj.平行的；相当的9．participation n．参加，参与10．patience n．容忍；耐心11．regret v t.后悔；抱歉12．performance n．演出，表演13．gossip n．闲话14．rapid adj.快的，迅速的15．recognize v t.认出16．admit v t.承认；允许17．relief n．减轻；解除18．satisfactory adj.令人满意的19．scold v t.责骂20．sincere adj.真诚的[写作常用词汇]1．accent n．口音；音调2．associate v t.联系；打交道3．bargain v i.讨价还价4．behave v t.表现，行为5．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的6．deadline n．最后期限7．encourage v t.鼓励8．explain v t.解释，说明9．finish v t.结束，完成10．forget v t.忘记，忘掉二、高级句式天天背1．If ... we should ...“如果……我们应该……”(2018·山西质量检查)If sometimes we don't agree with our parents, we should try to put ourselves in their shoes and we will soon understand them.如果有时候我们与父母有分歧，我们应该尽力设身处地为父母着想，这样我们很快就会理解他们。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校周六循环训练第13练综合测试(六)时间：30分钟分值：53分Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2013·临沂三模)The early 1950s was still ________ time when girl's education was always placed ________ second to boy's.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; /D. the; /答案与解析 C 句意：20世纪50年代早期仍是一个女孩的教育不如男孩教育的时期。
第一空a time表一段时期；第二空second to“亚于”，为固定搭配。
2．(2013·石家庄二模)They are determined to go into the dark cave, ________ my warning of danger.A. regardless ofB. because ofC. apart fromD. instead of答案与解析 A 句意：他们决定进入那个黑山洞而不顾我危险的警告。
regardless of“不理会；不顾”，符合句意。
because of“因为”； apart from“除……以外”；instead of“代替”。
3．(2013·保定一模)— Is Nick coming by train?— He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need答案与解析 B 答句句意：他应该会，但他也许不，他喜欢开车。
may表示不太可能的推测。
4．(2013·厦门五月模拟)Xiamen is regarded as a city ________ traditional culture is well combined with a modern lifestyle.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. as答案与解析 C 句意：厦门被认为是一个传统文化与现代的生活方式很好结合的城市。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校第四周周一早读晚练晚练语法第22练定语从句时间：12分钟分值：20分1．(2013·东北三省四校联考二)It's said to be a case of murder________ the children were used by adults.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that答案与解析 B 句意：据说这是一起谋杀案，在案件中孩子们被成年人利用了。
先行词为case ，且定语从句中缺少地点状语。
故答案选B。
2．(2013·北京西城二模)Naturally a smile ________ the eyes participate is extremely communicative.A. to whichB. in whichC. at whichD. with which答案与解析 B 句意：自然情况下，有眼神参与的微笑是一种极好的交流方式。
题干为一个定语从句，smile是先行词，participate是不及物动词，后跟宾语时要接介词in。
故答案选B。
3．(2013·海口调研)Jennifer is always absent from school, ________ I suppose is why she is blamed now and then.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what答案与解析 A 句意：Jennifer经常逃课，我想那就是她为什么时不时就会挨批评的原因。
逗号后的句子为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整句话的内容，在从句中作主语成分。
故答案选A。
“I suppose”为插入语，做题时可先将其去掉，以简化句子。
4．(2013·云南二次统测)The college student lost his life trying to save the drowning child, ________ he will always be remembered.A. in whichB. about whichC. by whichD. for which答案与解析 D 分析句子结构可知，逗号后为定语从句，先行词为逗号前整句话内容，语境表示“因他所做的一切，他将永远被铭记”。
周五早读晚练晚练语法第12练易错题集训(二)动词和动词短语、动词的时态和语态时间：10分钟分值：15分1．(2013·安庆三模)To be honest, the first time I saw him, I ________ that he was my former friend.A. haven't recognizedB. didn't recognizeC. hadn't recognizedD. can't recognize答案与解析B句意：诚实地说，第一次看见他时，我没认出他是我以前的朋友。
根据时间状语the first time I saw him可知空处应填一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。
2．(2013·银川一中三模)—Have you ever read The Brief History of Time?— Yes. While in Britain, I ________ it a couple of times.A. have readB. readC. had readD. was reading答案与解析B答句句意：读过。
在英国时，我读了两三次。
根据While in Britain可知谓语动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。
3．(2013·广西二模)In Disneyland every year, some 800, 000 plants ________ because Disneyland refused to put up signs asking his “guests\” not to step on them.A. is placingB. are placedC. will be placingD. has been placed答案与解析B句意：在迪士尼乐园，每年有大约80万植物被种下，因为迪士尼乐园拒绝竖起牌子告知游客们不准踩在植物上。
周二循环训练第2练综合测试(一)时间：30分钟分值：53分Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2013·云南名校统考二)— I will drive to the station to buy a ticket to Beijing for next Sunday.— ________？Actually you can order a ticket online.A. Why botherB. What forC. So whatD. Why not答案与解析A答句句意：为什么费事呢？事实上你可以网上订票。
Why bother？“为什么费事？”符合语境；What for“为什么？”So what？“那又怎么样？”Why not？“为什么不呢？”2．(2013·浙江名校联考二)The movie Lost in Thailand enjoyed ________ instant success in China, bringing in a large profit to ________ cinema.A. an; /B. /; aC. an; theD. /; the答案与解析C句意：电影《泰囧》在中国获得了巨大成功，给电影院带来了巨大的利润。
第一空 a success“一件成功的事”，第二空the cinema“电影院”。
3．(2013·吉林质检)The new system needs to be in operation for five months ________ it can be updated.A. asB. whileC. beforeD. once答案与解析C句意：新系统需要工作五个月后才能更新。
这里“before”用于肯定句中，强调主句动作持续时间比较长，意为“要过多久才……”。
故选C。
4．(2013·厦门五月模拟)She realized that it was not the words but the way she spoke to Bruce ________ hurt him.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案与解析D句意：她意识到不是她的话语而是她对布鲁斯说话的方式伤害了他。
周六循环训练第27练综合测试(十二)时间：30分钟分值：53分Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2013·西宁质检)— What shall we do tonight then?— ________，whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It's a dealC. No problemD. It's up to you答案与解析D Help yourself.“随意一点；随便吃。
”；It's a deal.“一言为定；说定了。
”；No problem.“没问题。
”；It's up to you.“由你做主。
”。
句意：——我们今天晚上该做什么呢？——你想做什么就做什么，你做主吧。
由“whatever you want”可知，D项正确。
2．(2013·河南适应性测试)I have learned that it's taking ________ long time to become ________ person I want to be.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. /; a答案与解析B句意：我知道要想成为自己心目中那样的人需要很长一段时间。
第一空，a long time“很长一段时间”；“________ person I want to be”特指“我想成为的那个人”，第二空用定冠词the。
3．(2013·贵阳二模)— How do you think of my composition?— Almost perfect ________ one spelling mistake.A. butB. exceptC. except forD. besides答案与解析C句意：——你认为我的作文怎样？——除了有一处拼写错误，几乎很完美。
except for“除了(不包括)”，表示遗憾的语气，后接名词、代词、动名词，用在此处符合语境及语法。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校周五早读晚练晚练语法第33练易错题集训(五) 状语从句、特殊句式和情景交际时间：10分钟分值：15分1．(2013·浙江湖州中学质检)I don't think they can finish the project before summer, ________？A. do theyB. don't theyC. can theyD. can't they答案与解析 C 句意：我认为他们在夏季到来前完成不了这个工程，是吗？当陈述部分谓语动词是think，believe, suppose，guess, expect, imagine 等且主语为第一人称时，疑问部分的主语和谓语与宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致，此处，主句有can, 所以排除A、B两项：由于否定词not前移，需还原not的位置，故选C。
2．(2013·重庆沙区5月模拟)In view of the global financial crisis，every possible means ________ to stimulate (刺激) the economic development in China.A. have triedB. have been triedC. has triedD. has been tried答案与解析 D 句意：由于全球，中国已经采取每一个可能的方法来刺激经济的发展。
every possible means作主语，此处means是单数可数名词，故谓语用单数，再由句意可知需用被动语态。
3．(2013·陕西宝鸡二模)We each ________ strong points and each of us ________ on the other hand weak points.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has答案与解析 D 句意：我们每个人都有优势，另一方面，我们每个人也有劣势。
周三早读晚练晚练语法第24练名词性从句时间：12分钟分值：20分1．(2013·呼和浩特二调)We are so sorry for that. We'll try to determine exactly ________ went wrong that evening.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. how答案与解析B句意：我们非常抱歉。
我们将努力去判断那天晚上到底是什么出错了。
what相当于the thing that，作determine的宾语，且作went wrong的主语。
whose只作定语；which作连接代词；how作状语，均不符合题意。
故B项正确。
2．(2013·河北质检二)Miodrag Soric writes that if America wants to understand ________ the world has become less safe since 9·11, it needs to look inside.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. while答案与解析C句意：米奥德拉格·索里克写道：如果美国想明白为什么自“9·11”事件以来世界变得不安全了，它需要反思自己。
本题考查宾语从句，该宾语从句缺少原因状语，故用why引导。
3．(2013·东北三校一模)________ our parents demand of us to understand is that we study hard for the development of our country.A. ThatB. AsC. HowD. What答案与解析D句意：我们的父母要求我们要懂得我们努力学习是为了我们国家的发展。
“________ our parents demand of us to understand”为主语从句，设空处作understand的宾语，且表示“事物”，故用what引导。
周六循环训练第6练综合测试(三)时间：30分钟分值：53分Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2013·宝鸡二模)— How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?— ________.A. By taking a number 3 busB. Oh, wonderful, indeedC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way答案与解析 B 句意：——简，你参观了博物馆感觉如何？——噢，真的很棒。
How do you find ...？相当于What do you think of ...？或How do you like ...？这三个句型用来询问对方对某事的感觉。
本题易误选A项，考生从字面意思误以为“How do you find ...？”是“你如何发现……的？”的意思。
2．(2013·漳州七校5月四次联考)The man, whose early career was not ________ great success, has built ________ business empire after years of hard work.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; theD. a; /答案与解析 A 句意：那个早年职业生涯并不成功的人在经过多年艰辛工作之后建立了一个商业王国。
第一空a success一件成功的事；第二空为泛指商业王国，故用不定冠词。
3．(2013·河北保定一模)He is working harder than ever, hoping to ________ the time he wasted playing online games.A. call upB. take upC. make upD. give up答案与解析 C 句意：他比以往更加努力学习，希望弥补他浪费在玩网络游戏上的时间。
make up“弥补；组成；化妆”，符合句意；call up“使……想起；打电话”；take up“占据；从事”；give up“放弃”。
4．(2013·辽宁五校冲刺卷)All the neighbors admire the family, ________ the children and parents build up a friendly relationship.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. that答案与解析 C 句意：所有的邻居都羡慕这个家庭。
在这个家庭中孩子与父母建立了友好的关系。
分析句子结构可知，先行词是the family，横线后面的从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where 引导定语从句。
5．(2013·石家庄二模)All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ________.A. nothingB. noneC. neitherD. no one答案与解析 B 句意：我们所有的就是一天宝贵的24小时，因此我们什么也不能浪费。
none 相当于no＋前面提到的名词(hour)，故B项正确。
6．(2013·皖北协作区联考)________ the fact that many drivers are ever trained, we cannot stress too much the importance of traffic safety.A. Thanks toB. DespiteC. AsD. Although答案与解析 B 句意：尽管事实上许多司机是曾受过培训的，但我们再强调交通安全的重要性也不为过。
despite“尽管”，为介词，符合句意和句式结构；thanks to“多亏了”； as和although 都是连词。
7．(2013·银川一中三模)— At the bus stop ________ the Thompsons?—Yes. Mr. Thompson, together with his wife and children ________ waiting for the bus.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; isD. is; are答案与解析 A the Tompsons指“汤普逊一家”，作主语，谓语用复数形式，together with 连接两个并列的主语，谓语与最前面的主语一致，本题第二空谓语应与Mr. Thompson一致，故谓语用单数形式。
故本题A项正确。
8．(2013·江南十校三模)The best moment was ________ the Chinese player scored the winning goal.A. ifB. howC. whenD. that答案与解析 C 句意：最好的时刻是中国选手获胜的时候。
系动词was之后是表语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，故用when引导表语从句。
9．(2013·衡阳联考三)—How was it ________ they found the missing boy at the entrance of the underground?— Totally by chance.A. afterB. whenC. whatD. that答案与解析 D 句意：——他们怎么在地铁入口找到那个失踪男孩的？——完全出于偶然。
How was it that ...？强调句的特殊疑问句式。
10．(2013·河南适应性测试)Camels have three eyelids to ________ themselves from the blowing sand.A. protectB. stopC. keepD. hide答案与解析 A 句意：骆驼有三层眼睑来保护自己(的眼睛)免受风沙的侵害。
protect ... from ...“保护……免受……”，符合句意。
11．(2013·济南高考模拟)Come in and sit down and I ________ you what I've found recently.A. showB. will showC. showedD. was showing答案与解析 B 句意：进来坐下，我要给你看我最近发现的东西。
祈使句后接and/or连接的陈述句中常用一般将来时，故选will show。
12．(2013·南京四校调研)The text is too difficult. The explanation of our teacher will help make it easy ________.A. to understandB. to be understoodC. understoodD. understanding答案与解析 A 句意：这篇文章太难了，我们老师的解释会使它易于理解。
此处用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动。
此种用法常用于“be＋性质形容词＋不定式”结构中，此类形容词有easy, hard, interesting等。
13．(2013·福建泉州质检二)If there hadn't been so much smog in London, we ________ the beautiful scenery across the Thames.A. would enjoyB. enjoyedC. had enjoyedD. would have enjoyed答案与解析 D 句意：如果伦敦没有那么多的烟雾，我们就会欣赏到泰晤士河上美丽的风光了。
从句中的“If there hadn't been”表明这是对过去情况的假设，故选would have enjoyed。
14．(2013·宝鸡二模)— You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong?— Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious ________.A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway答案与解析 C 句意：——你今天看起来不太对劲。
你怎么了？——噢，我感冒了。
但是不严重。
though用在句末表示补充说明，使语气减弱，意为“但是”。
anyway“不管怎样”，用以表示某陈述是事实；yet“尚；还；仍然”；indeed“的确”。
15．(2013·河南郑州二次质检)— Would you go to the movies with us tomorrow?— If you don't mind, ________. I have a lot of things to do.A. I'd like notB. I'd rather notC. I'd like toD. I'd rather do答案与解析 B 句意：——请你明天和我们一起去看电影好吗？——如果你不介意的话，我不想去。
我有很多事情要做。
根据“I have a lot of things to do.”可推知设空处表示不愿意去，故排除C、D两项；没有A形式，应改为I'd like not to，故排除A项；B项表示不愿意，故为答案。
Ⅱ.完形填空(2013·山东卷)I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people __16__ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a __17__ person.I think my __18__ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my __19__ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever __20__ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really __21__ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) __22__. I started asking people around me how they were doing，and if they were having trouble I __23__ to help. That was really a big __24__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of __25__ are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new __26__， how ever, came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my __27__. Every time I came into her room, she was so __28__ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __29__ her, so I took her place. She let me __30__ that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died，I was __31__， but I was also very grateful to her.I think I am a much __32__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not __33__ these experiences. They have __34__ me to care about other people more than about myself. I __35__ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.16．A. since B. beforeC. orD. unless17．A. famous B. simpleC. differentD. skilled18．A. education B. careerC. tourD. change19．A. balance B. homeworkC. degreeD. interest20．A. talked B. wroteC. liedD. reported21．A. careful B. lonelyC. curiousD. guilty22．A. argument B. gameC. experimentD. defence23．A. dared B. offeredC. hesitatedD. happened 24．A. dream B. problemC. dutyD. step25．A. us B. whichC. themD. whom26．A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 27．A. friend B. partnerC. guideD. guest28．A. polite B. happyC. strangeD. confident 29．A. bothered B. answeredC. visitedD. trusted30．A. explain B. guessC. declareD. see31．A. homeless B. heartbrokenC. badtemperedD. hopeless32．A. quieter B. busierC. betterD. richer33．A. forget B. faceC. improveD. analyze34．A. forced B. preferredC. orderedD. taught35．A. miss B. likeC. wonderD. expect答案与解析本文为夹叙夹议文。
