步步高英语大一轮默写本练习

2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版必修第一册基础知识默写本必修第一册Unit 1Teenage Life(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)1．freshman n．________________2．literature n．________________3．extra-curricular adj.________________4．generation n．________________5．adult n．________________adj.________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共12分)1．____________ n．辩论；争论v t.& v i.辩论；争论2．____________ n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题3．____________ n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔4．____________ adj.额外的；附加的5．____________ ad v.显然；明显地6．____________ n．工作计划；日程安排v t.安排；预定7．____________ n．冒险；奇遇8．____________ n．专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)1．____________ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→____________ n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年2．____________ v t.较喜欢→____________ n．偏爱；优待；偏爱的事物/人3．____________ n．动作；运动；活动→____________ v t.& v i.移动；搬家v t.使感动4．____________ n．志愿者→____________ adj.志愿的；自愿的5．____________ v i.& v t.毕业；获得学位n．毕业生→____________ n．毕业6．____________ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的→____________ n．前进；发展v i.前进；发展v t.发展；促进7．____________ n．主编；编辑；编者→____________ v t.编辑；剪辑→____________ n．版本；版次8．________________ n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→____________ v i.& v t.幸存；比……活得长→____________ n．幸存者9．________________ adj.合适的；适用的→____________ v t.适合；适宜n．套装，西装Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．____________ v t.使高兴；使愉快n．高兴；愉快；乐趣2．simplicity n．________________________3．twilight n．________________________adj.________________________4．cast off____________5．____________ n．重担；负担Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)1．____________________对……适合的2．____________________分发3．____________________喜爱4．____________________集中；特别关注5．____________________独立地，独自地Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．The good ____________ he came up with just now is good for ____________ the difficult problem.(solve)2．Many people are __________ about the __________ fact that the UK is made up of four countries.Their ____________ is difficult to solve.(confuse)3．____________，looking at the ____________ numbers adds to our confusion.(actual)4．Tod is worried that he has become an __________ to ____________ alcohol.Though he has tried all means to rid himself of the ____________，he is still ____________ to it.(addict)5．The teacher reminded us to mind our ____________ because some students ____________ badly at the lecture.(behave)6．This ____________ tourist ____________ ____________ numerous tourists every year.(attract) 7．As a ____________ person，I must shoulder my ____________ to help them ____________.(responsible)8．He strongly ____________ me to read classics and his ____________ is of great benefit to me.(recommend)9．I gathered my courage and ____________ him to a ____________ game of chess.(challenge) 10．I am ____________ in English.That is to say，I speak English ____________.Others admire my____________ in English.(fluent)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2.5分，共15分)prefer...to...，clean up，sign up for，be responsible for，focus on，be addicted to1．I strongly suggest ____________ the contents of these articles instead of their writing styles. 2．After ____________ the senior people’s rooms in the nursing house，we were exhausted but happy.3．________________ reading online novels at night makes him feel sleepy in class，which makes his mother quite annoyed.4．If I am allowed to ________________ the opening ceremony，I can’t thank you enough. 5．He ____________ physics ____________ English while English was my favorite subject. 6．Why not ____________ the meaningful extra-curricular activity to be held in the lecture hall next Sunday?Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)1．老师建议他的学生要集中精力学习。

步步高英语大一轮默写本练习（带答案）基础知识默写1.attack vt.& n.袭击；攻击→attacker n.攻击者2.frightening adj.吓人的→frightened adj.受惊吓的→frighten v.使惊恐；恐吓→fright n.害怕3.exist vi.存在→existence n.存在→existing adj.现存的4.sharp adj.锋利的；尖的；敏锐的→sharpen v.(使)变得锋利；加强；使尖锐5.claim vt.声称6.surface n.表面；水面7.calm adj.平静的v.(使)平静；(使)镇静→calmly adv.平静地8.unlikely adj.不可能的→likely(反)adj.可能的9.cover vt.占地(多大面积)；覆盖，足够支付，行走(一段路程)，报道n.封皮10.adapt vi.适应；适合；改编→adaptation n.适应；改编(本)11.disappear vi.不见；消失→disappearance n.消失→appear(反)vi.出现→appearance n.出现；外观12.fierce adj.凶猛的；残暴的→fiercely adv.凶猛地13.destruction n.毁坏→destroy v.毁坏，摧毁→destructive adj.毁灭性的；破坏性的14.generous adj.有雅量的；大方的；心地高尚的→generosity n.慷慨；大方15.positive adj.正面的；积极的；肯定的→negative(反)adj.负面的；消极的；否定的16.reputation n.名誉；名声17.border n.边境；国界18.indicate vt.象征；暗示→indication n.象征；表明→indicator n.指示器；指示信号19.fortune n.运气；命运；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地20.footprint n.脚印；足迹21.creature n.动物；生物22.journal n.杂志；学报；期刊→journalism n.新闻业→journalist n.新闻记者23.identity n.身份；特性→identify vt.确认；辨别；鉴定→identification n.确认；身份证明24.mysterious adj.神秘的→mystery n.谜25.extinct adj.绝种的；消亡了的→extinction n.消失；灭绝26.sceptical adj.怀疑的；不相信的27.myth n.神话；神话故事28.close to靠近29.be sceptical about对……怀疑30.be related to 与……有关31.adapt to适应32.die out灭绝33.cut off切断34.throw light on/upon 阐明某事；帮助弄清楚/doc/1b10487257.html,e straight to the point谈正题；开门见山36.go for袭击；抨击；适用于；选择；喜欢；努力争取37.due to由于38.He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water.他声称看见过一个黑黑的、圆圆的东西在水中快速游动。

Unit 2 English around the worldⅠ.单项填空1．________for a long time，but he tried his best to make up for what he missed.A．Being ill staying in hospitalB．Having been ill staying in hospitalC．He was ill staying in hospitalD．To be ill staying in hospital2．The film，________ the true story of this Red Army general，attracted people’s interest all over the country.A．is based on B．is on the base ofC．which is the base for D．based upon3．A competent speaker of a language must have a(n)________ of these different styles.A．comment B．observationC．command D．response4．Don’t respond to any e­mails________ personal information，no matter how official they look.A．searching B．askingC．requesting D．questioning5．—Oh，it’s you！I didn’t________ you.—We haven’t seen each other for several years.Glad to meet you again.A．realize B．recognizeC．know D．see6．—Four dollars a pair？I think it’s a bit too much.—If you buy three pairs，the price for each will________ to three fifty.A．come down B．take downC．turn over D．go over7．—Have you bought the dictionary?—No.I have________ two yuan on me.A．more than B．no more thanC．over D．more over8．We can’t give up________ we should fail 10 times.A．even if B．sinceC．whether D．until9．—John！Is this bag yours?—Yes.It is the same bag________ I lost yesterday.Where did you find it？A．which B．asC．that D．so10．I couldn’t remember the exact date of the storm，but I knew it was________ Sunday because everybody was at________ church.A．a；the B．a；/C．/; a D．/；/11．—I didn’t know this was a one­way street，officer.—________A．That’s all right.B．I don’t believe you.C．How dare you say that? D．Sorry，but that’s no excu se.12．“Don’t worry about me，” she ________ her sister.A．said to B．referred toC．thanked to D．spoke13．The number of people who________ English as a foreign language________ more than 750 million.A．learns；is B．learn；areC．learns；are D．learn；is14．—You won’t go to Kay’s wedding party，will you?—Yes，________ invited.A．even if B．ifC．unless D．as15．The money collected should be made good use________ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami (海啸)．A．of helping B．to helpC．to helping D．of to helpⅡ.阅读理解AA primary school has banned Valentine’s Day cardsbecause of concerns that young pupils spend too much timetalking about boyfriends and girlfriends.Ashcombe Primary School in Weston­super­Mare，Somerset，has told parents that cards declaring love can be “confusing” for children under the age of 11，who are still emotionally and socially developing.In his February newsletter(简讯)，Peter Turner，head teacher，warned that any cards found in school would be confiscated.He wrote，“We do not wish to see any Valentine’s Day cards in school this year.Some children and parents encourage a lot of talks about boyfriends and girlfriends.”“We believe that such ideas should wait until ch ildren are mature enough emotionally and socially to understand the commitment involved in having or being a boyfriend or girlfriend.”Mr.Turner said any families wanting to support the Valentine’s Day concept should send cards in the post or deliver them to home addresses by hand.His views were supported by Ruth Rice,46，who has twins Harriet and Olivia,9，at the school.She said，“Children at that age shouldn’t really be thinking about Valentine’s Day，and they should be concentrating on their schoolwork.”“They are at an age when they are easily influenced and most parents including myself are with Mr.Turner.”She added，“The cards caused too much competition.If someone gets a card and another doesn’t then he or she will be disappointed.”However，Rajeev Takyar,40，who sells newspapers and has two children Jai,11，and Aryan,5，at the school，said he was “genuinely outraged”．He said，“There are schools that have banned conkers (康克戏) and snowballs，and now Valentine’s Day cards.”“I think banning the cards stops children from having social skills.How are they going to learn about relationships otherwise？It’s ridiculous.”Alec Suttenwood，founder of the Anti­Political Correctness Group，said of the ban，“It’s totally ridiculous.Young children just send the cards to each other as friends and to their parents.It’s just a bit of harmless fun.There is no difference between this and Mother’s or Father’s Day.”16．Valentine’s Day cards may cause confusion among young children because________.A．they are too young to understand what love isB．teachers haven’t taught them how to make friendsC．chil dren shouldn’t learn about social relationshipsD．students talk too much about boyfriends and girlfriends17．The underlined word “confiscated” in Paragraph 3 can probably be replaced by “________”．A．collected B．destroyedC．taken away D．burnt away18．Ruth Rice was in favor of Mr.Turner’s view in that ________.A．children like to compare Valentine’s Day cardsB．children should focus their mind on their lessonsC．sending holiday cards wastes both time and moneyD．making friends has a negative influence on children19．Which statement is TRUE according to the text?A．Most of English parents want children to have fun.B．Children should learn how to develop social skills.C．English schools don’t allow students to play games.D．Some parents think it unreasonable to ban the cards.20．What is the best title of the text?A．School Bans Valentine’s Day CardsB．Shall We Send Valentine’s Day Cards?C．Different Opinions on Valentine’s Day CardsD．Parents’ Concern About Valentine’s Day CardsBChildren are often far more gifted than what theirparents or teachers can realize.IQ tests do not measurecreative talents.By depending on them to measureintelligence，therefore，we miss out on the talents ofmany of our most gifted youngsters.Most children startlife with valuable creative potential.Unfortunately，many of them have it knocked out of them，so to speak，by the time they reach the 4th grade.It is not that parents and teachers deliberately squelch(限制) creativity；or rather，they fail to recognize it.By simply observing the child at work or at play，you may detect creativity，if you look for the following key signs：*Curiosity.The child’s questioning is persistent and purposeful.He is notcontent with given explanations，and he would rather dig under the surface.*Flexi bility.If one approach doesn’t work，the child quickly thinks of another.*Sensitivity to Problem.He is quick to see gaps in information.He is sensitive to contradictions between prior rules and what he hears or reads.*Self­feeling.He has a feeling of bein g somebody in particular.He is self­motivated，self­directed，and can work alone for long periods provided it’s on his own project.*Originality.He has surprising，uncommon，interesting ideas.His drawings and stories have a style that marks them as his own.*Insight.He has easy access to realms(领域) of the mind that non­creative people visit only in their dreams.He toys with ideas that easily come to him.Qualities like these count very little in IQ tests，which measure memory，vocabulary，mathematical ability and general reasoning.These abilities are valuable，and the creative child does usually have them.However，the child with a so­called genius IQ of 180 is in reality no more likely to be a genius than the child with a slightly above­average IQ of 120.In fact，evidence suggests that some children with high IQs may develop memory and logical reasoning powers at the expense of insight，imagination，and adventurous qualities that are essential to geniuses.21．The main purpose of the passage is to tell us________.A．why IQ tests are not accurateB．to encourage creativity in childrenC．no to squelch creativity in childrenD．the difference between intelligence and talents22．The author believes that IQ tests mainly measure ________.A．creative potential B．talentsC．intelligence D．general reasoning23．The passage doesn’t clearly state but implies that________.A．the education nowadays does not provide much space for creativityB．intelligence makes no contributions to creativityC．signs of creativity in children are hard to detectD．IQ tests are often used to measure children’s talents24．Which of the following best illustrates a child’s originality?A．He can tell whether a given explanation is convincing or not.B．He can find different ways to solve a problem.C．He can work on an interesting project with concentration.D．He can draw a picture or tell a story in his own style. 25．According to the passage，children with high IQs ________.A．may lack the qualities essential to geniusesB．will probably turn into geniusesC．are more likely to be geniuses than those with low IQsD．also have qualities essential to geniuses1. C2.D3.C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A。

英语步步高大一轮组合练电子版1、63．There will be? ? ? ? ??? water on the road after the heavy rain. [单选题] * A．too much(正确答案)B．much tooC．too manyD．many too2、When you have trouble, you can _______ the police. They will help you. [单选题] *A. turn offB. turn to(正确答案)C. turn onD. turn over3、34．My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A．forB．beforeC．in(正确答案)D．at4、Her （）for writing was that she wished women to get the right to higher education. [单选题] *A. motivation(正确答案)B. motivateC. effectD. concentration5、88．Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] *A．byB．ofC．to(正确答案)D．for6、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real（）must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare7、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like8、The museum is _______ in the northeast of Changsha. [单选题] *A. sitB. located(正确答案)C. liesD. stand9、David ______ at home when I called at seven o’clock yesterday evening. （）[单选题] *A. didn’tB. doesn’tC. wasn’t(正确答案)D. isn’t10、The more he tried to please her, _____she seemed to appreciate it. [单选题] *A.lessB.lesserC.the less(正确答案)D.the lesser11、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.（）[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned12、Allen is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair. [单选题] *A. meetB. meeting(正确答案)C. be meetingD. having meeting13、The beautiful radio _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took14、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test______ midnight last night. （）[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that15、There are about eight ______ students in my school.（）[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of16、Nowadays more and more people travel by _______, because its safe, cheap and fast. [单选题] *A. footB. bikeC. high-speed train(正确答案)D. boat17、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up18、Mary's watch is more expensive than _____. [单选题] *A. Susan's(正确答案)B. that of Susan'sC. that of SusanD. Susan19、28．—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] *A．in (正确答案)B．onC．toD．at20、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles21、We must try hard to make up for the lost time. [单选题] *A. 弥补(正确答案)B. 利用C. 抓紧D. 浪费22、His sister ______ the chess club.（）[单选题] *A. want to joinB. want joiningC. wants to join(正确答案)D. wants joining23、We _______ play basketball after school. [单选题] *A. were used toB. used to(正确答案)C. use toD. are used to24、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.（）[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)25、The travelers arrived _______ Xi’an _______ a rainy day. [单选题] *A. at; inB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on(正确答案)26、She serves as a secretary in a university. [单选题] *A. 为…服务B. 担任…职务(正确答案)C. 竞争…服务D. 申请…职务27、Mary is interested ______ hiking. [单选题] *A. onB. byC. in(正确答案)D. at28、Jim, it’s dark now. Please _______ the light in the room. [单选题] *A. turn on(正确答案)B. turn upC. turn offD. turn down29、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)30、76．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham （）the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)。

必修第一册、必修第二册滚动默写练Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．ballet n．芭蕾舞2．visa n．签证3．unearth v t.挖掘；发掘4．ski adj.滑雪的v i.滑雪5．crack n．裂纹；裂缝v i.& v t.(使)破裂6．revival n．振兴；复苏7．hurricane n．(尤指西大西洋的)飓风8．carve v t.& v i.雕刻9．herd n．牧群；兽群10．cyberbully n．网霸v t.& v i.网络欺凌Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共15分)11．lecture n．& v i.(开)讲座；讲课12．senior adj.级别(或地位)高的n．较年长的人13．topic n．话题；标题14．quit v i.& v t.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) 15．rent v t.租用；出租v i.租用；租金为n．租金16．sight n．景象；视野；视力17．event n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动18．diet n．规定饮食；日常饮食v i.节食19．damage v t.损害；破坏n．损坏；损失20．ruin n．& v t.破坏；毁坏21．trap v t.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n．险境；陷阱22．aid n．援助；帮助；救援物资v i.& v t.(formal)帮助；援助23．character n．文字；符号；角色；品质；特点24．exit n．出口；通道v i.& v t.出去；离去25．living adj.居住的；活的；在用的n．生活；生计Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共40分)26．design v t.& n．设计→designer n．设计者27．solution n．解决办法；答案→solve v t.解决28．behaviour n．行为；举止→behave v．举止，表现29．arrangement n．安排；筹备→arrange v t.& v i.安排；筹备30．extremely ad v.极其；非常→extreme adj.极其的；极度的31．accommodation n．住处；膳宿→accommodate v t.提供住处32．shock n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克v t.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的33．promote v t.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n．提升；推销；晋级34．loss n．丧失；损失→lose v t.丢失→lost adj.迷路的；失去的35．donate v t.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠；赠送→donor n．捐赠者；捐赠人36．illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→illegally ad v.不合法地；非法地→legal adj.合法的37．adapt v i.适应v t.使适应；使适合→adaptation n．适应；改编本→adaptable adj.适应性强的38．effective adj.有效的；生效的→effect n．效果；影响→affect v t.影响；侵袭39．legal adj.法律的；合法的→illegal adj.不合法的40．announce v t.宣布；通知；声称→announcement n．宣布；通知→announcer n．广播员；解说员41．striking adj.引人注目的；显著的→strike v t.打击；攻击；打动n．罢工42．original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作→originally ad v.最初；起先→origin n．起源43．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve v t.使减轻；缓解→relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的44．cure v t.治愈；解决(问题)；治好(疾病) n．药物；治疗；(解决问题的)措施→curable adj.可治愈的→incurable adj.不可治愈的45．various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n．多样性→vary v．变化Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共15分)46．abnormal adj.反常的47．accessible adj.易接近的；随和的48．account n．账目；描述；理由49．achievement n．成就50．aggressive adj.侵略性的；有进取心的51．afford v t.负担得起(……的费用)；提供52．annual adj.每年的53．assess v t.评定；估价54．average adj.平均的；普通的n．平均数55．bargain n．(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品；廉价货v i.讨价还价56．birthplace n．出生地；故乡57．bother v．打扰；烦扰；麻烦58．cautious adj.谨慎的；小心的59．changeable adj.易变的；变化无常的60．classify v t.分类Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共20分)61．at last终于；最终62．prefer...to...喜欢……多于……63．fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃64．give up放弃；投降65．pretend to do sth.假装做某事66．now and then有时；偶尔67．take part in参与(某事)；参加(某活动)68．all over the world在世界各地69．aware of意识到；知道70．concerned about对……关切的；为……担忧的。

Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单项填空1．—What will you buy for your husband’s birthday?—I want to buy a ________ wallet for him.A．black leather small B．small black leatherC．small leather black D．black small leather2．—What are you worried about?—The fact that many children are still being ________.A．managed B．abused C．questioned D．founded 3．In schools，smoking is________ because it is harmful to students’ health.A．prevented B．abused C．banned D．stopped 4．The company places too much________ on cost and not enough on quality，so the products don’t sell well.A．strengthen B．stretch C．stress D．force 5．—My name is Jonathan.Shall I spell it for you?—________.A．If you don’t mind B．Not at allC．Take it easy D．Nice to meet you6．The man has been infected________ cholera and he________ in danger.A．in；will be B．with；isC．on；was D．about；is7．Her efforts led to her success while his failure________ his laziness and carelessness.A．leads to B．due to C．led to D．was due to 8．It has been proved________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.A．if B．because C．when D．that9．Since he often travels on business，he can________ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A．devote B．accustom C．force D．reduce 10．________ computer games made his mother worried.A．The child was addicted to playing B．The child’s being addicted to playingC．The child’s being addicted to play D．The child addicted to playing11．She thought________ a great honor to be invited to speak to us.A．that B．this C．it D．it is12．They were completely different from my own family，yet I felt________ with them immediately.A．sorry B．at home C．myself D．badly 13．—When did he________ such a bad habit?—At the early age about 7.A．get into B．get off C．get over D．get through 14．—I’m sorry，I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You________ your temper，but that’s OK.A．have lost B．had lost C．did lose D．were losing15．—Why didn’t you tell her about the appointment?—She drove away________ we could say a word.A．before B．until C．when D．after Ⅱ.阅读理解One­quarter of the US workforce could be doingtheir jobs at home if all those able to telecommutechose to do so，according to a study on Wednesday whichsaid many still elect to work at the office.All those people working from home could translateinto annual gasoline savings of $3.9 billion，according to the National Technology Readiness Survey.But the study also found that about 14 percent of the workforce has the option to telecommute but chooses not to.As the study’s principal researcher，Professor P．K. Kannan，put it：That seems to suggest that even if employers were to say tomorrow that everybody had the option of telecommuting and that it would save a lot of gas，that’s not going to happen.What’s going on？Some of it is obvious：people like to go to the office forsocial reasons，even if their work tasks don’t require it.And that’s not just to be around other people.Our social needs also include being seen，and making “right” impressions on bosses and colleagues.Our own research at Work Design Collaborative is completely consistent with that interpretation.So how are we actually going to realize the energy­saving opportunities that we’re missing？It seems to me there are two very basic actions called for.First，organizations must make distributed work not only available but expected by more pany policies and financial incentives can easily “push”workers into changing their patterns.Note that I am not advocating making everyone a full­time telecommuter.But just getting half of the workforce to work from home or in a nearby facility two days a week would save 20% of the gasoline now being consumed by moving people from homes to offices.Second，we also need some national public policy initiatives to encourage people to work from home.It’s time to realize just how critical telecommuting and distributed work are to our national security—on several levels.It’s about reducing our dependence on foreign sources of energy.It’s about business continuity in the face of natural disasters(Katrina，etc.) and/or acts of terrorism.And perhaps most importantly of all，it’s about reducing greenhouse gases as we address the global climate crisis I wrote about yesterday in An Inconvenient Truth.16．What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．One­quarter of the US workforce is now doing their jobs at home.B．The people who prefer to work from home can not afford to telecommute.C．Although they can telecommute，Americans still prefer to work at office.D．More and more people who can telecommute prefer to work from home.17．According to the study，people don’t choose to work from home because________.A．the working culture now is still not favorableB．people want to meet their social needsC．people are afraid of falling behind their colleaguesD．people can’t work well without teamwork18．According to the passage，the main benefit for people to work from home is that________.A．there would be less traffic jamsB．working efficiency could be greatly increasedC．the energy­saving opportunities could be realizedD．the relation between bosses and workers could be greatly improved19．What’s the author’s attitude towards working from home?A．He thinks it is too early to put it into practice.B．He thinks it is ideal and not practical enough.C．He thinks it is the company’s fault for its delay.D．He is completely in favor of it.20．The underlined word “incentives” in the passage has a similar meaning to________.A．encouragements B．pressuresC．crisis D．servicesⅢ. 任务型读写I used to be the messiest person alive. Over the years，through watching others and by trial and error，I have finally found ways to come up with plans，organize them and follow through with them.Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen. Make a list of all of the steps that need to be followed and think about what need to be done.Detail everything thoroughly and read it over so you can start coming up with some ways of how to carry out your plans. You should ensure that different ways are needed at hand. Therefore，if for some reason one way doesn’t work，one of the other ones will.Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary. If you make a promise to yourself to finish before a specific time，make sure that you carry that out，and be sure to do everything within the time frame you set for yourself.Don’t try to deal with more things all at a time. All that does is t o delay your progress，distract you and make you lose your interest，motivation and energy.Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible. You will only achieve this by sticking to the order of the plan and not deviating or trying to do more at a time.Last but not the least，you should never give up things mid­project. It willonly annoy everyone around you including yourself.So，don’t be afraid of organization. The older we get，the more necessary it becomes to have the skills necessary to follow through with confidence and to be able to carry through plans in an organized and manageable way. It pays to be organized，after all.Title: Tips on How to Be 21.________ in Your LifeTips Details 22.________23.________ down your plan ◆List everything you need◆List 24.______ you willfollowTo make your plan happenPrepare 25.________ ways to carry out your plan To 26.________ that you can have some other choices when one way doesn’t work27.________ to finish at least part of your plan ifnot all Do everything28．________ your own timeframeTo show yourself you aredetermined to get thingsstarted and caring aboutthe resultsDo one thing at a time Stick to the order of yourplanTo save your interest，motivation and energyFinish what you havestartedTo get your plan29.________ out thoroughly30.__________You shouldn’t be afraid of organization because it’s really worthwhile.15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.Aanized 22.Purposes 23.Write24.steps 25.different 26.ensure27.Promise28.within 29.carried30.Conclusion。

Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．________our earth，or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on.(2011·淄博模拟)A．Protected B．To protectC．Protecting D．Protect2．—What happened?—Oh，a bee appeared on Kate’s dress，and her sudden________ of cry scared us.A．break B．burstC．attitude D．express3．—What happened to the priceless works of art?—________.A．They were destroyed in the earthquakeB．The earthquake was destroying themC．They destroyed in the earthquakeD．The earthquake were to destroy them4．________ deep down in the earth，the dead forests rotted away and became coal.(2011·烟台模拟) A．Burying B．BuriedC．To bury D．Having buried5．Our government are taking firm measures to make pollution________.A．to the end B．put to an endC．in the end D．without end6．There are ________ books in our school library；however，________ of them are old.A．a large number of；four­fifthB．a good number of；fourths fiveC．the large number of；four fifthsD．a large number of；four fifths7．It is________ for us to deal with.A．an enough difficult situationB．such a difficult situationC．too difficult a situationD．so difficult a situation8．I know Jack spends at least as much time reading as he________.(2011·南允一中月考)A．does writing B．is writingC．writes D．does to write9．This area experienced ________ heaviest rainfall in ________ month of May.A．/；a B．a；theC．the；the D．the；a10．— Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?—Thank you.________.A．It couldn’t be better B．Of course you canC．If you like D．It’s up to you11．The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A．which B．whereC．what D．in which12．The girl cried because she ________ the elevator.A．has trapped in B．had trapped byC．was trapped with D．was trapped in13．The boys，________ could not reach the shelf，went to look for something to stand on.A．the tall of whom B．the tallest of whomC．the tallest one D．the tallest of them14．—I passed the driving test!—________！A．CongratulationB．Congratulations for youC．CongratulationsD．Congratulation on you15．________ the rockets coming into being，the Space Age began，________ China is sure to play an important role.(2010·济南统考)A．As；when B．With；at whichC．With；in which D．As；while学习策略得分点3：“祈使句＋and/or (else)＋陈述句”结构[经典例题] ________ with farmers in the country in your summer vacation，and you will learn a lot about farming.A．Work B．WorkingC．To work D．Having worked错因分析有些考生会认为前面是非谓语动词短语作状语，于是误选B、C或D；其实，前后两句之间有and连接，说明前面应该是一个独立的句子，故答案为A，构成祈使句。

2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版必修第二册——选择性必修第四册进阶写作答案精析进阶写作答案第一章应用文写作一、实战演练Dear Glen，I am Li Hua, monitor of Class 1, Senior 3. I am writing to invite you to join us to climb a mountain next Friday，which is the Double Ninth Festival.Mountain climbing serves as a traditional activity on that day.Standing on the top of the mountain，we can enjoy broader horizons.We will gather at the school gate at 4：00 p．m.on that day.The school bus will take us to the Qingyun Mountain.Bottled water and snacks will be offered.And there are stone steps up to the mountaintop，so it won’t be so challenging and tiring.We would appreciate it if you could join us.Yours sincerely，Li Hua 二、实战演练Dear Sir or Madam，I have read your advertisement for a junior reporter at the “Campus V oice” section in the English school newspaper and I show great interest in it.I feel quite qualified for the position so I am writing to apply for it.I have been learning English for more than 10 years with a good command of oral and written English，which enables me to communicate with others fluently.Moreover，not only am I good at researching and presenting information in a compelling and informative way but I am also experienced in interviewing and st but not least，I’m outgoing as well as warm­hearted，which makes me get along well with others.If given the chance，I plan to fully utilize my skills and work diligently to contribute to the “Campus V oice” section.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua 三、实战演练Dear Mr Smith，I’m glad to provide you with some suggestions on your upcoming trip to Beijing during the Mid­Autumn Festival.Beijing，as the capital of China，offers a rich cultural experience.The Palace Museum showcases Chinese history.The Tian’anmen Square is a symbol of China.The Great Wall offers breathtaking views.You can also explore hutongs(traditional alleyways) to experience traditional Chinese culture.As for fine food，you can try Beijing Roast Duck，Zhajiangmian and Bingtanghulu.By the way，use the subways，buses or taxis to get around.Renting a bike or using shared bicycles is also convenient.I hope these suggestions will be helpful.Enjoy your trip to Beijing during the Mid­Autumn Festival!Yours sincerely，Li Hua 四、实战演练Dear Anne，I’m writing to convey my sincere appreciation for your kind help and care during my stay in London，without which I wouldn’t have enjoyed it so much.During the week，the comfortable room，delicious meals and especially your friendly family members all made me feel at home，leaving me lasting memories.Moreover，guided by you，I was honored to have a chance to visit those tourist attractions in London and be exposed to such an amazing culture as well as beautiful scenery.It was your generous help that enabled me to have a better understanding of your country and culture.Thanks again for your kind help and I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness by showing you around Beijing.Yours，Li Hua 五、实战演练Dear Wilson，How’s everything with you? I’m excessively sorry to tell you that I can’t attend your lecture concerning Internet Plus.I’m writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.The reason for my being absent is that my mother is seriously ill，so I will take her to hospital tomorrow since my father is on a business trip for an urgent matter.I will care for my mother.To be frank，I am extremely interested in the topic of Internet Plus.Therefore，it is really a pity that I will miss it.I wonder if there are any relevant materials of the lecture.If so，I can learn it by myself when it’s convenient.I want to extend my apology to you once again.I hope it won’t cause you much trouble.I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apology.Yours，Li Hua 六、实战演练Dear Mr Green，How is everything going? I am writing in sincerity to ask you a favor regarding a play we adapted for the upcoming English Evening.The play is based on the story of Hua Mulan who，after disguising herself as a man，joined the army instead of her father in the Northern Wei Dynasty.To us，however，the adaption of such an epic is quite challenging and we don’t want anything inappropriate to spoil the play.So would you please spare some time to revise the draft script attached to this email? If possible，may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details?Any of your professional advice would be highly appreciated.Best wishes.Yours truly，Li Hua 七、实战演练Dear Michael，Learning that a study trip will be held，I’d like to recommend a wonderful destination：Nanjing.Here are the reasons.As an ancient capital of six dynasties and a modern city with high­quality development，Nanjing has much to provide for a study trip.For example，the grand museums and solemn monuments will undoubtedly educate us students not to forget history and motivate us to cherish the present.Meanwhile，efficient and convenient transportation adds attraction and vitality to this charming city.A study trip to Nanjing promises to be fruitful!Yours，Li Hua 八、实战演练Dear Li Jin，I’m going to study Chinese in Tianjin this summer vacation.I’m writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding relevant courses in your school.First of all，I want to know how many students there will be in each class and if the courses focus on listening and speaking practice.Besides，I wonder whether I’ll have the opportunity to communicate with Chinese students，which will surely be a good chance for me to learn more aboutChina.At last，I would be grateful if you could tell me whether accommodations are included.I’m looking forward to your early response.Yours faithfully，Chris 九、实战演练Dear Terry，I’m glad to know you desire to be a volunteer of the Sunshine V olunteer Club.As a member，I do think it is worthwhile to be engaged in voluntary work.I’m writing to share with you the details concerning it.A wide variety of regular activities are scheduled on a weekly basis，such as visiting the nursing home and organizing events to raise people’s awareness of environmental st weekend we collected books for the children in remote areas who have little access to them.We make great efforts to spread warmth and care，and it does pay off.Once you decide，please fill in the attached application form and send it to me.Eagerly looking forward to your participation.Yours，Li Hua 十、实战演练Dear Australian friends，On behalf of our school，I feel greatly privileged to convey warm welcome to you.We are delighted to have you with us.To make your stay here memorable，various activities will be arranged to enhance our mutual understanding and experience different culture.As planned，we will hold a talent show where everyone can show their outstanding performances.Classes on traditional Chinese culture are also scheduled，such as paper­cutting，Chinese opera，calligraphy，etc.，followed by a gift­exchanging activity.Additionally，you’re invited to pay a visit to surrounding tourist attractions.I sincerely hope that you can enjoy yourselves and wish you a pleasant journey.Thank you!Yours，Li Hua 十一、实战演练NOTICETo promote our traditional Chinese culture，“Tang Suit Design Contest” will be held in the school hall next Friday.Every participant is allowed to hand in only one entry，which must be designed on your own.Besides，each piece is required to be displayed with a brief introduction of your designphilosophy.All entries will be submitted to the Students’ Council before next Tuesday.Those that stand out as the top ten will be awarded.Pictures of the winners’works will be posted on our school website.Every student studying in the International Department is welcome to take part in the competition.The Students’ Council十二、实战演练World Environment Day on CampusJune 5th,2023 marked the 50th anniversary of World Environment Day，with the slogan “Beat Plastic Pollution”．In honor of this occasion，our school organized various activities to sensitize students about the urgent need to combat plastic pollution and promote sustainable practices.The event started with an engaging presentation by environmental experts，who highlighted the detrimental impact of plastic and emphasized the importance of reducing，reusing，and recycling plastic.Then a plastic collection drive was held so as to encourage everyone to bring in their plastic waste for proper disposal.Additionally，students participated in a poster­making competition，creating thought­provoking artworks that showcased the importance of sustainable alternatives.The response to these activities was overwhelming.It is through such collective efforts that we can hope to “Beat Plastic Pollution”and create a cleaner，healthier environment for future generations.English Club 十三、实战演练Last week，I participated in our school sports meeting，competing in the 400­meter race—a thrilling and unforgettable experience.On hearing the sharp whistle，I dashed out，the wind rushing against my face and the crowd’s cheers echoing around me.My attempts to match the pace of fellow runners proved challenging，but I did not give up.I pushed myself to the limit and crossed the finishing line with all my strength.I was glad that I took part in the sports meeting，which not only pushed my limits but also made me realize the importance of persistence.十四、实战演练Dear schoolmates，V olunteering is playing a crucial role in students’ overall development.With the approach of winter vacation, it’s high time that we took up volunteering.A willing heart to volunteer provides us with massive benefits.V olunteering not only makes us feel connected with the community but also is beneficial to our well­being.Blessed with a sense ofpurpose in life，we are offered an amazing opportunity to learn valuable skills.There are different ways of serving people，ranging from volunteering at children’s home or libraries to virtual volunteering，such as helping pupils with schoolwork online.Why not throw ourselves into volunteering? It makes us a better person and creates a better world.Yours sincerely，Li Hua 十五、实战演练The Person I Admire MostWhen it comes to the person I admire most，I can’t help thinking of Fan Jinshi who is an archaeologist and a guard of Dunhuang.After graduating from Peking University，Fan Jinshi chose to work in Mogao Caves，Dunhuang.Although the living environment was terrible，she was deeply attracted by the works of art and desired to protect them for the future generations.She and her team overcame difficulties，explored scientific concepts and built a “digital Dunhuang”，which has balanced the relationship between cultural relics protection and tourism.Fan Jinshi is called the daughter of Dunhuang.She deserves the respect of all at home and abroad.第二章读后续写第2节技法指导技法三A few weeks later，when I almost forgot the contest，there came the news.To everyone’s surprise，I，an immigrant，won first place in the writing contest.Hearing the good news，I felt a sense of joy surging through me.I leapt into the air and shouted out loud，“I made it！”During the award presentation ceremony，I was invited to deliver a speech.Patiently and confidently，I told the audience how I once didn’t love writing and now enjoyed writing and how I realized the value of perseverance with the help of my teacher.I went to my teacher’s office after the award presentation.With the trophy in hand，I entered the office.My teacher rose from the seat and came up to me.“Congratulations！” he said，slapping me on the back.He grinned from ear to ear as I showed him the trophy.“I owe my success to you，” I said sincerely.“Without your encouragement and belief，I wouldn’t have succeeded.”He laughed，his eyes shining with excitement.“I knew you had it in you.I’m proud of you for notgiving up.” Whenever looking back on this incident，I feel extremely grateful to him.It was my social studies teacher who encouraged me to realize my potential and thus changed the course of my life.技法四实战演练Ⅰ.1.Relieved，Jenny told the truth to everyone.2．Feeling scared and helpless，Jane sat beside a tree and held her shoulders in her arms to make herself warm.3．They hugged and kissed with tears rolling/pouring/streaming down their cheeks. 4．“I...I don’t know，” he stammered, his voice trembling with fear.5．If she had not quarreled with Tom, they would have enjoyed a great time near the lake. 6．Mother hugged the twins tightly，whose faces were glowing with excitement.7．Since he continued speaking about wanting to share his paintings with the world, I knew what had to be done.8．I thanked him，saying that not only did he mend my shirt with his craftsmanship but he also repaired my dream with sportsmanship.9．It was at that moment that I was overwhelmed with gratitude to my teacher.10．A cold feeling crept over his heart and made him shiver.11．Drowned in happiness，Jimmy dashed out of the school gate like a free bird.12．Seeing such extraordinary beauty, I think every cell in my body woke up.Ⅱ.But Molly insisted that they should wait and keep the book.She didn’t place the illustrated book on the bookshelf，hoping Rick would show up soon.A kid might make all kinds of promises and fail to keep them.But Rick was so sincere and eager that Molly believed he wouldn’t break his promise.A kid’s promise is more valuable than the cost of the book.The book would rest in the drawer still until Rick showed up.Then on one sunny morning，Molly found a little boy running all the way towards her bookstore holding something.The little boy was exactly Rick.Rick pushed the door open and rushed to the counter holding his money box.Molly excitedly pulled the drawer open，took out the illustrated book and walked out from the counter immediately.She knelt with one leg and smiled at Rick，handing the book to Rick.Rick’s eyes were shining looking at the book，and he put the box on the floor and held the book.“I think you guys had better make your deal here at the coffee table，”said Rex.Molly winked at him delightedly.The sunlight came through the glass window and cast on the little customer and the nice lady.第3节语料素材一、实战演练1．Her face lit up with happiness as she received the presents prepared by the children.2．They jumped to their feet at the news, with their eyes filled with joy.Hearing the news, they jumped to their feet with joy in their eyes.3．Overwhelmed with gratitude, I couldn’t say a word.4．I was so deeply moved that tears welled up in my eyes.5．Hearing the news that his father passed away, his eyes welled up with tears.6．She got lost and it began to rain, a deep sense of despair overwhelming her.7．Her face turning pale, she stood there, tongue­tied.8．My heart was in my mouth when I walked into her office.9．At the thought of the frightening bear, a sense of fear welled up in him.10．He was half dead with fear when he found he was surrounded by wolves.实战演练1．Having known others’ attitude, he shook/trembled with anger, holding his clothes firmly. 2．Filled with anger, Mike was unable to speak a word.3．I was about to explode and waved my fist at him.4．I was ashamed of my bad performance in the contest.5．I stared at him in shock, with a small sound of disappointment escaping my throat.6．What surprised me was that there was a path here.7．A look of surprise crossed her face but she soon calmed down.8．Uncontrollably, a wave of regret washed over me as I heard the bad news.9．If only I had not left the farm alone!10．If I had followed his advice, we would be having fun together.二、实战演练Ⅰ.1.She jumped up，dashed forward and hugged the boy tightly.2．Standing beside the empty road，they looked up into the sky, feeling the precious peace. 3．As night was beginning to fall, Jane sat on the grass, staring at the vast sky, frightened and hungry.4．With a bunch of flowers in her hands，Mindy stood beside the sea and looked down at the flowers with a smile，wondering what to do tomorrow.5．She crept along the path，bent over swiftly and cupped her hands around the butterfly gently. 6．With her heart beating wildly，the innocent girl，held by her mom and screaming withexcitement，unwrapped her delicate gift box which she had been looking forward to without any hesitation.7．Every one of us on the bus looked on and laughed crazily.Ryan struggled to his feet，dusted the jacket and made his way to an empty seat.8．Looking straight into my eyes，Mike stroked my hair, whispering，“You are the most beautiful girl I’ve ever met.”Ⅱ.1.the twins got up early, tiptoed to the kitchen and scooped some flour out of the bag their father slid into the kitchen，patting the twins’ shoulders and comforting them in a soft voice they carried the breakfast，advanced upstairs and woke up their mother2．I signaled to him with a thumbs­up, feeling proud of him He smiled, took a deep breath and got ready for the race，eyes brimming with determination every runner shot like an arrow三、实战演练1．The gentle breeze stroked his head，as if comforting all his tiredness.2．I closed my eyes and daydreamed in the speeding car.Winding rivers, lofty mountains, deep alleys and sunny beaches held me entirely in their fascination.3．The sun looked at her with a glowing smile and the flowers nodded merrily towards her. 4．The wind was howling dreadfully and the rain was pouring from the heaven，whipping against the branches of lined trees.5．On the day back to school，dark clouds hung low in the sky.The rain poured down，with cold drops and angry winds slapping my face.I was drowned in floods of warm tears and freezing rain.四、实战演练1．Festivals let us enjoy life，be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while. 2．The precious tricycle not only helped me through that tough period，but also carried Father’s love forward into the far，far future.3．Seeing the paper bag，I felt as if it had been reminding me that I should pass on the kindness that the Mexican family offered me every time I meet someone in need.4．No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our respect. 5．Cold as the rain was，great warmth filled his heart like never before.6．It dawned on me that we should always be an honest person whatever situations we are in.7．I am firmly convinced that the slight power of every person can make our country more prosperous.8．All the students came to realize that everyone wants and deserves to be treated with respect，dignity and warmth.9．It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.10．The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps，but a voluntary contribution towards the people who really need it in their lives.第4节分类集训一、When my Monday came，I again took the bus to KMTV alone and waited.Everything was familiar this time.But hearing the musical sounds and applause from time to time，I felt my heart was pounding with excitement and nervousness.Eventually，it was my turn.Taking a deep breath，I calmed down.Confident，I went to the piano and began to play.Easy，so easy! Fun almost...right up to the coda at the end.I suddenly realized I should not be at the end! My heart jumped to my mouth.I had skipped a part.A huge part.How did that happen?Somehow my brain went to work and I continued playing.I tried to smile at the camera and played the rest smoothly as if no skipping had happened.After what seemed an eternity，I stopped playing.However，it turned out that my performance had probably lasted barely a minute.Surely the result was as expected—I wasn’t the winner.On my way home，I surprised myself by feeling more relieved than disappointed.I could not pretend that my performance was best.In truth，the other three were far superior.When I came back home to talk about “The Big Skip”，Daddy smiled，“It may not have been noticed by someone who doesn’t know Schubert’s ‘Ave Maria’．Your movement was smooth.You didn’t fall apart.All in all，a worthwhile experience.”二、No sooner had I picked up my phone than Lisa called me.“Belle，how is it going? Do you still need my help？” Lisa asked.“Thanks，Lisa.Everything is OK.And I’d like to tell you about it，” I said.I told her exactly what had happened，and specifically described how I had solved the problem.Lisa praised me for my quick wit.Then I asked her to teach me German in case I needed it later.She promised.By the end of the holiday，I could have already communicated with her in some simple German words.So I was ready for the new term with confidence.When the German teacher entered the classroom in the new term，I felt I’d seen her somewhere before.What amazed me was that she came over to me，saying，“Glad to see you again！I’m Florence.” I was surprised to find that she was the daughter of the lady that I had helped during the holiday.What a fantastic fate! As our new foreign teacher，Florence was patient and considerate.We all respected her and took every lesson seriously.I even made friends with her mother，so I had more opportunities to practise speaking German.I was resolved to visit Germany the next summer holiday.三、Giving or keeping? I struggled with myself.Giving it? Hardly could I imagine life without the model car! After all，it was my most precious treasure，which I had been proud of.My heart kept aching at the prospect of giving it away.Nope! I shook my head determinedly.Glancing at mymother’s expectant eyes，I couldn’t help sobbing.Keeping it? Definitely，it would otherwise upset Alex.Torn between the two tough choices，I was totally at a loss.Nevertheless，deep down，I could feel my affection for Alex.Yep! I resolved to do the right thing.In the moment of parting，my model car went with Alex.Though I was crushed to see it go，my heart sang when I saw his beaming face as he tightly clutched it.Seeing the thumbs­up from my mother and sister，I did swell with relief，pride and joy，for I knew it was not a gift；to some extent，it was our concern and love for him.Plus，sharing the model car also strengthened our bond，which，I was fully convinced，would always uplift him.An effort made for the happiness of others lifted us above ourselves as well.四、Then came the final testing day.The whole class gathered in the science classroom，watching breathlessly as Jeff carefully loaded their self­made robotic hand onto Sergio’s right arm.It fitted quite well! So excited was Sergio that his arm trembled slightly.Having put a baseball on the desk，Jeff signed to Sergio to pick it up.Slowly，Sergio extended his right hand and reached for the ball.Successfully he caught hold of it and everyone present broke into cheers! Holding the ball，Sergio couldn’t contain his tears.Never in his life did he expect to catch something with his right hand!The life­changing gift for Sergio drew huge attention.Jeff and his students became an instant hit and various media competed to cover the news.When interviewed about the intention of the project，Jeff said，“I intended Sergio’s robotic hand to show our support for him.Meanwhile，I hope to foster students’ scientific spirit through this hands­on operation.” His students stated that Jeff challenged them to transform abstract concepts into reality，from which they benefited greatly.Soon voluntary donations poured in，which would go to the school’s scientific research and help students develop better.五、Ruby walked over to my mother，we girls holding our breath.We waited to see who would shout first and what terrible things would be said.“We are sorry about the flowers.The girls will fix them and help weed the roses，” said Mom.My sisters and I looked at each other in horror，but Ruby smiled through her tears.“I know we’re particular about these roses，but they’re very special because they remind me of my mother.”Soon both women were down on their knees examining the damaged bushes together.A few weeks later，the plants all came back to life.My mother and Ruby worked together on the roses all summer and many summers to follow.So did my sisters and I．A friendship was formed between the families.Ruby became part of our family，spending many happy hours at our house，especially during countless birthdays，graduations and weddings.And the rose fence wasn’t a fence any longer.My mother had turned it into a bridge.六、Suddenly，I remembered the door to the basement.I dashed to the door and opened it withoutany hesitation.There she sat on the top step，quiet as a mouse，head down，ears hanging down.She had been following me，as she always did，and I had casually closed the door on her.So she had to wait quietly for me to find her.I don’t know whether she assumed that she was being punished，but it was clear that she was hurt，for she behaved differently this time.I held her in my arms tightly，telling her how sorry I was.I touched her head and rubbed her belly gently，telling her that she was not making trouble.She let me hold her for exactly one minute and then suddenly ran off，returning with a toy for me to throw.At that very moment，Dottie taught me a valuable lesson：Forgive quickly because forgiveness is to light a lamp not just for others but also for ourselves.Life is short.There is so much love to offer and receive and so many toys to chase.。

步步高默写本英语答案1、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play2、In winter, animals have a hard time_____anything to eat. [单选题] *A.to findB.finding(正确答案)C.foundD.to finding3、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known4、( ) Do you have any difficulty _____ these flowers？I’d like to help you if you need.[单选题] *A in planting(正确答案)B for plantingC with plantingD to plant5、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat6、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C．completedD. had completed7、28．The question is very difficult. ______ can answer it. [单选题] *A．EveryoneB．No one(正确答案)C．SomeoneD．Anyone8、On Easter children _______ eggs around the house. [单选题] *A. hunt for(正确答案)B. send forC. prepare forD. ask for9、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell10、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)11、This is not our house. lt belongs to _____. [单选题] *A. the Turners'B. the Turners(正确答案)C. Turner'sD. Turners12、He doesn’t feel well. He has a _______ nose. [单选题] *A. runingB. rainingC. runny(正确答案)D. rainy13、Look at those black clouds! Take ______ umbrella or ______ raincoat with you. （）[单选题] *A. a; anB. an; a(正确答案)C. an; anD. a; a14、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them15、Her ideas sound right, but _____ I'm not completely sure. [单选题] *A. somehow(正确答案)B. somewhatC. somewhereD. sometime16、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom17、I _______ the job because I couldn’t stand(忍受) the rules. [单选题] *A. gave inB. gave outC. gave backD. gave up(正确答案)18、36．The students will go to the Summer Palace if it __________ tomorrow. [单选题] * A．won’t rainB．isn’t rainingC．doesn’t rain (正确答案)D．isn’t rain19、In the closet（）a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. [单选题] *A. lyingB. lies(正确答案)c. lieD. is lain20、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad21、This is the news _______ you want to know. [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. who22、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off23、18．Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A．coach(正确答案)B．secretaryC．architectD．waiter24、Lucy _______ at 7:00 every day. [单选题] *A. go to schoolB. goes to school(正确答案)C. to go to schoolD. went?to?school25、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a26、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *A. a, aB. the, theC. an, aD. an, the(正确答案)27、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. （）[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing28、37．It’s fun _________ a horse with your best friends on the grass. [单选题] * A．to ride (正确答案)B．ridingC．ridesD．ride29、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)30、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not。

类型：申请信话题：为……代言典例展示( 语法填空→满分作文)I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqing，ChinA．I would like to be a spokesman for animals to try 1. best to protect them.I like animals very much and I have 2. loving heart for animals,3. (especial) polar bears.So I want to speak for polar bears.Nowadays，the balance of nature 4. (destroy) and the weather is getting warmer and warmer.5. is worse，some people kill polar bears for their own sake.6. a consequence，the number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller.So，in order to increase people’s 7. (aware) of protecting polar bears,8. apply for the spokesman for polar bears 9. (sincere)．I 10. hope I can be chosen as a spokesman for polar bears. (2011·重庆卷)佳句变式范文中的黑体句子可改为如下句式：1．I would like to be a spokesman so that I can do my best to protect animals.2．To make matters worse，polar bears are killed only for the benefit of some people，which makes the number of polar bears smaller and smaller.1．stage n．阶段；时期；舞台→be the stage登台演出2．boil v t.煮；煮沸→boil sth. 使……烧干3．float v i.漂浮→float 游荡；无所事事4．balance n．天平；平衡→one’s balance保持平衡5．expand v i.膨胀→expand sth.阐述或详述……6．form v i.形式；n.形式；表格→form the habit 养成……的习惯→form 处于良好的竞技状态1．mixture n．混合物→v t.混合→adj.混合的，混杂的2．electricity n．电→adj.电的；用电的→adj.与电有关的；电气化的3．conclusion n．结论→v t.总结，下结论，结束4．equipment n．设备；装备→v t.装备；配备5．react v i.(化学)反应→n．反应6．astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→adj.令人吃惊的→v t.使吃惊→n．惊奇The lecture about aim astonished everyone present.It got a mixed reaction.At last，we concluded that people shouldn’t lead an aimless life.There are not ordinary moments in all stages of life.学情自测A．语境填词float boil mix equip expand1．When water ，it turns into steam.2．A tyre when you pump air into it.3．The soldiers were well with weapons.4．There’s a rumour around of a new job in the unit.5．Many races are together in Brazil.B．用本单元所学词汇替换划线部分1．My remarks were not pointed at you.2．He looked surprised when he heard the news.3．The programme ended with a song.4．We admire her for her slender figure.5．She could keep herself steady well on the ice.1．add... ...从……加入……add 增添2．be of对……感到自豪；骄傲take in以……为自豪3．...in order按顺序摆放……order整齐；条理4．think 考虑；想到think 仔细考虑5．keep... 使……不进入；防止进入keep... ...使……与……分开6．to过去(常常)……be used ...被用来……be used ...习惯于……；适应……7．ahead开始go 走开；离家外出(尤指度假)；消失8．react 与……发生反应react (人)对……做出反应学情自测用适当的介、副词填空1．I’d like more time to think things .2．The bad weather only added our difficulties.3．It was time she put her life order.4．We take great pride offering the best service in town.5．People can react badly certain food additives.6．There are a lot of fishes the bottom of the lake.完成句子1．It’s said that within five years cars (会便宜得多) in our country.2．In my opinion，your son (与其说笨倒不如说懒)．3．The students study (比以前更努力了)．4．China is (最大的国家) in AsiA．5．(越多) you talked，(越不注意) he paid to you.1．conclude v．to decide or believe sth.as a result of what you have heard or seen断定；推断；to come to an end结束，终止；to arrange and settle an agreement with sb.formally and finally 达成；订立；缔结conclude sth.with...就某事与……达成协议；以……结束conclude最后arrive at/reach/come to/draw a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总之；最后(1)By the time I contented myself with the conclusion that he and I were strangers，we weregreeting each other warmly every morning like old friends. (2009·天津，完形) 当我得知我和他只是陌生人的结论时，我们已经像老朋友一样每天早晨都会热情地打招呼了。