福建省福州屏东中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、单项选择1．Tina likes playing ________ piano in her free time and she has ________ A-shaped piano.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; an2．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation (发音)?A．danced B．watched C．played3．—________ I borrow your ruler?—Of course you ________.A．Could, can B．Could, could C．Can, could4．Even ________ can make a difference to the world.A．7-year-old child B．a 7-years-old child C．a 7-year-old child5．The 7th Digital China Summit in Fuzhou caught ________ attention. Many people went to the exhibition to experience the development of digital technology.A．important B．public C．smart6．The rain is ______ outside and the wind is blowing ______, too.A．heavy; strong B．heavily, strongly C．heavy, strongly7．The birth of the little child ______ a lot of fun to the family.A．brought B．took C．carried8．—_________ is your home from your workplace?—About 15 minutes’ bus ride.A．How long B．How often C．How far9．I often see many old people ______ morning exercises in the park in the early morning.A．doing B．do C．are doing10．It is getting dark now. They ________ their mom to come back early.A．hope B．wish C．plan11．—Thank goodness (谢天谢地), you are here! What ________ you?—Oh, the heavy traffic.A．keeps B．kept C．is keeping12．People around the world use different ways to welcome the new year ________ New Year’s Eve.A．in B．at C．on13．— What are they doing over there?— They are ________ the math problems.A．getting on B．working on C．knocking on14．The food in that restaurant is good but the ______ is very slow.A．activity B．service C．meeting15．—I’m going to Xiamen for my holiday next month.— __________.A．Thank you all the same B．Good luck C．Have a nice trip二、完形填空Long long ago, in a small village near the river, there lived a squirrel (松鼠) named Sam. Sam was known for his hard work and his 16 skills for getting acorns (橡树果). Every day, he jumped up and down among trees to get acorns and17 for the winter.One sunny day, a happy chipmunk (金花鼠) named Charlie moved into the village. Charlie liked to play and adventure (冒险). He spent hours every day finding 18 new in the forests. The other animals, however, were busy 19 their work and they didn’t know why Charlie didn’t work.A hard rain 20 away Sam’s acorns. Sam needed that food for winter. He was very21 , so he 22 Charlie for help.Charlie let Sam find 23 kinds of food. As they went into the deeper forest together, they found hidden berry bushes and nut-filled trees. They shared their food with 24 animals. All of them were surprised at what they had found.From that day on, all animals worked together 25 they also knew the importance of both hard work and rest.16．A．right B．good C．well17．A．put them up B．put them on C．put them away18．A．something B．nothing C．anything19．A．at B．on C．with20．A．put B．washed C．blew21．A．worried B．happy C．afraid22．A．caught B．asked C．said23．A．new B．same C．long24．A．the other B．others C．another25．A．until B．so C．but三、阅读理解How much free time do you have on the weekend? What do you usually do in your free time? Let’s see the result of the survey (民意调查结果) from students in No. 36 Middle School.How much free time do you have each weekend?How would you like to spend your free time? do housework do volunteer (志愿者)work play sports play video gamesGirls41%24%63%16%Boys14%29%81%53%26．69% of the students have ________ to relax each weekend.A．less than four hours B．about half a day C．a day D．over a day 27．Which activity would most of the students like to do in their free time?A．Doing housework.B．Doing volunteer work.C．Playing sports.D．Playing video games.28．Mike thinks playing basketball is ________.A．interesting B．boring C．easy D．difficult 29．What did Susan do last weekend?① She did her homework.① She did the housework.① She played sports.① She cleaned the zoo.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①30．Which of the following statement is TRUE?A．17% of the students have more than 4 hours to relax themselves each weekend.B．More boys like to play video games than girls.C．There will be a soccer game between Mike’s class and Class 5.D．Susan doesn’t like doing volunteer work on weekends.The children’s book, The Little Prince, is one of the best-selling books in the world. French pilot (飞行员) Antoine de Saint-Exupery wrote it in 1943. It’s so popular that there are plays, movies, and even a theme park in France all about the story.This year, Hong Kong’s Ocean Park will also have some installations (设施) of the little prince and other characters from the fairy tale. They work as “guides” in the park. But why is the book so special?The book is very imaginative and teaches us about what it means to be human. In the story, a pilot crashes his plane in the desert. There, he meets a clever little prince from a different and very small planet. The prince tells the pilot how he had met other people on other little planets and a friendly fox and a scary snake on Earth. The pilot learns some important lessons about life andlove. He also sees how grown-ups can forget what they knew as children like how to be kind. This often echoes (产生共鸣) with both children and grown-ups.31．What does Paragraph 2 show about the book The Little Prince?A．It is also popular in Hong Kong.B．It teaches people to build parks.C．It has a character from Hong Kong.D．The story comes from a Chinese fairy tale. 32．Who does the pilot meet in the story?A．B．C．D．33．What does the underlined word “characters” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．性格B．品质C．人物D．特色34．What does the last sentence (句子) mean?A．Children can easily forget things.B．The book tells a story for people of all ages.C．Being a pilot is a dream of many grown-ups.D．Grown-ups know how to be kind.35．What is the passage mainly about?A．How popular the book The Little Prince is.B．Some important lessons about life and love.C．A brief introduction of the book The Little Prince.D．A story about a pilot and a prince.Miss Gorgers taught physics in a New York school. Last month, she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “That’s very good,” Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?” “I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it's only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”36．Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know if ________.A．it was easy to phone to Los Angeles.B．her student could hear her from 75 feet away.C．her students had grasped (理解) her lesson.D．sound waves were slower than electricity.37．Tom thought that electricity was ________.A．slower than sound waves B．faster than sound wavesC．not so fast as sound waves D．as fast as sound waves38．Kate thought Tom was wrong because ________.A．clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New YorkB．electricity was slower than sound wavesC．Tom was not good at physics at allD．Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves39．Whose answer do you think is right according to the law of physics?A．Tom’s.B．Kate’s.C．Both A and B．D．Neither A nor B．40．What can you know about Miss Gorgers from the passage?A．She taught geography in that school.B．She taught very well in that school.C．She was a math teacher in that school.D．She was giving a physics lesson.On Nov. 18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon (气球). They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Caudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope (绳), and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope, they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight (重量). It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could seemore s now on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last, they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing, so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land.They came down in Poland (波兰) heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!41．Three men flew in a balloon ________.A．for nearly 1,800 kilometers B．to another cityC．to visit Poland D．less than a century ago42．The metal box was used for ________.A．carrying the bags of sand B．keeping drinking waterC．carrying ropes of the basket D．changing weight43．When the balloon went up higher, ________.A．the temperature of the balloon began to fallB．They saw the sun go downC．They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD．They could see a black hole on the ground44．Which can NOT be inferred (推断) from the passage?A．The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B．The balloon began to go up when they threw some sand out of the basket.C．When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D．They had to land because of the cold.45．In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you read this passage?A．Art.B．Health.C．Travel.D．Science.Which word has eight letters and lets students around the world feel afraid of? No, it’s not broccoli (西兰花), but that is HOMEWORK!Even though it might stop you from playing outside or watching your favorite television show, it’s necessary and, believe it or not, good for you.46 Parents seldom get to spend much time with you while you’re at school. Homework lets them keep up with what you’re doing in your classes. 47 It’s good for you, too!Homework can help you become a better student in different ways. 48 . Homework also gives you valuable practice with what you’ve learned in the classroom. Homework teaches lessons beyond (超出) just what’s taught in the classroom, too.Though homework is good to students, the topics of how much homework are hotly discussed among parents, teachers and students.49 That depends on many things, including the child’s abilities, time management and so on. If you feel overburdened (不堪重负的) by homework, the best thing you can do is to have a talk with your teacher. 50A．So, how much is too much?B．But you don’t do your homework for your parents.C．Homework builds a bridge between school and home.D．Being open and honest about your feelings will be helpful.E．First of all, homework given in advance (提前) can help you make the most of your classroom discussion (讨论) time.四、情景运用51．你想知道今天几月几号，你可以这么问：?52．看到你的同桌身体不舒服，你可以这样询问：with you?53．你想建议你的同桌不要在太阳下看书，可以这样说：You had better .54．你想知道新朋友的出生地，你可以这样问你的新朋友：?55．你的老师告诉大家不要单独在河里游泳，她可以这样说：in the river.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
