江苏省泰兴市第三高级中学2014届高三英语 书面表达 专项训练12
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江苏省泰兴市第三高级中学2014届高三英语一轮复习限时训练10第一部分:完形填空New genetic analysis has revealed that many Amazon tree species are likely to survive human-made climate warming in the coming century, contrary to previous findings that temperature increases would cause them to die out. A study, 36 in the latest edition of Ecology and Evolution, reveals the 37 age of some Amazonian tree species -- more than 8 million years -- and 38 shows that they have survived previous periods as warm as many of the global warming imagined periods 39 for the year 2100.The authors write that, having survived warm periods in the past, the trees will40 survive future warming, provided there are no other major environmental changes.41 extreme droughts and forest fires will impact Amazonia as temperatures 42 , the trees will stand the direct impact of higher temperatures. The authors 43 that as well as reducing greenhouse gas emissions to minimize the risk of drought and fire, conservation policy should remain 44 on preventing deforestation(采伐森林)for agriculture and mining.The study disagrees with other recent researches which predicted tree species’ extinctions 45 relatively small increases in global average air temperatures. Study co-author Dr Simon Lewis (UCL Geography) said the 46 were good news for Amazon tree species, but warned that drought and over-exploitation of the forest remained major 47 to the Amazon’s future.Dr Lewis said: “The past cannot be compared directly with the future. while tree species seem likely to 48 higher air temperatures than today, the Amazon forestis being transformed for agriculture and 49 , and what remains is being degraded by logging, and increasingly split up by fields and roads.“Species will not move as freely in today’s Amazon as they did in previous warm periods, when there was no human 50 . Similarly, today’s climate change is extremely fast, making comparisons with slower changes in the past 51 .”“With a clearer 52 of the relative risks to the Amazon forest, we 53 that direct human impacts -- such as forest clearances for agriculture or mining -- should remain a key point of conservation policy. We also need more aggressive 54 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in order to make minimum the risk of drought and fire impacts and 55 the future of most Amazon tree species.”36. A. advertised B. described C. published D. presented37. A. frightening B. surprising C. exciting D.interesting38. A. still B. nevertheless C. however D. therefore39. A. assess B. confirm C. forecast D. promise40. A. particularly B. probably C. merely D. possibly41. A. Since B. Although C. When D. If42. A. rise B. change C. drop D. end43. A. consider B. decide C. guarantee D. recommend44. A. based B. built C. focused D. made45. A. in relation to B. in response to C. in reply to D. in reference to46. A. findings B. thoughts C. inventions D. writings47. A. threats B. disadvantages C. embarrassments D. instructions48. A. accept B. tolerate C. permit D. require49. A. farming B. planting C. catering D. mining50. A. power B. influence C. desire D. violence51. A. difficult B. clear C. easy D. important52. A. belief B. direction C. understanding D. suggestion53. A. doubt B. conclude C. calculate D. prefer54. A. thought B. guidance C. protection D. action55. A. secure B. advance C. sacrifice D. evaluate 第二部分:阅读理解AWe observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom, symbolizing an end as well as a beginning, signifying renewal as well as change for I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forbears (ancestors) prescribed nearly a century and three-quarters ago.The world is very different now, for man holds in his mortal hands the power to abolish all forms of human poverty and all forms of human life. And yet the same revolutionary beliefs for which our forbears fought are still at issue around the globe, the belief that the rights of man come not from the generosity of the state but from the hand of God. We dare not forget today that we are the heirs(继承人)of that first revolution. Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe (enemy) alike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage and unwilling to disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage and unwilling to disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights to which this nation has always been committed, and to which we are committed today at home and around the world.Let every nation know whether it wishes us well or ill that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and the success of liberty. This much we pledge (promise solemny) and more.In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility. I welcome it. I do not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other people or any other generation. The energy, the faith, the devotionwhich we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it and the glow from that fire can truly light the world.And so, my fellow Americans ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country. My fellow citizens of the world ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the Freedom of Man.Finally, whether you are citizens of America or citizens of the world, ask of us here the same high standards of strength and sacrifice which we ask of you. With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on earth God’s work must truly be our own.56. What should friends and foes know?A. That the United States is powerful.B. That a new generation of Americans are responsible for their government.C. That the United States is governed by liberals.D. The rights of man come from the hand of God.57. What is Kennedy’s promise to the world?A. To support liberty.B. To abolish all forms of human poverty.C. To visit each country at least once.D. To support and friend.BWhat's the one word of advice a well-meaning professional would give to a recent college graduate? China! India! Brazil! How about trade!When the Commerce Department reported last week that the trade deficit (赤字) in June approached $50 billion, it set off a new round of economic doomsaying(末日说). Imports, which increasedto $200.3 billion in the month, are subtracted in the calculation of gross domestic product. The larger the trade deficit, the smaller the GDP. Should such imbalances continue, pessimists say, they could contribute to slower growth. But there's another way of looking at the trade data. Over the past two years, the figures on imports and exports seem not to signal a double-dip recession –a renewed decline in the broad level of economic activity in the United States –but an economic expansion.The rising volume of trade – more goods and services shuttling in and out of the United States –is good news for many sectors. Companies engaged in shipping, trucking,rail freight, delivery, and logistics (物流) have all been reporting better than expected results. The rising numbers shows growing vitality in foreign markets –when we import more stuff, it puts more cash in the hands of people around the world, and U.S. exports are rising because more foreigners have the ability to buy the things we produce and market. The rising tide of trade is also good news for people who work in trade-sensitive businesses, especially those that produce commodities for which global demand sets the price – agricultural goods, mining, metals, oil.And while exports always seem to lag, U.S. companies are becoming more involved in the global economy with each passing month. General Motors sells as many cars in China as in America each month. While that may not do much for imports, it does help GM's balance sheet – and hence makes the jobs of U.S.-based executives more stable. One great challenge for the U.S. economy is slack domestic consumer demand. Americans are paying down debt, saving more, and spending more carefully. That's to be expected, given what we've been through. But there's a bigger challenge. Can U.S.-based businesses, large and small, figure out how to get a piece of growing global demand? Unless you want to pick up and move to India, or Brazil, or China, the best way to do that is through trade. It may seem obvious, but it's no longer enough simply to do business with our friends and neighbors here at home.Companies and individuals who don't have a strategy to export more, or to get more involved in foreign markets, or to play a role in global trade, are shutting themselves out of the lion's share of economic opportunity in our world.60. How do pessimists interpret the U.S. trade deficit in June?A. It reflects Americans' preference for imported goods.B. It signifies a change in American economic structure.C. It is the result of America's growing focus on domestic market.D. It could lead to slower growth of the national economy.61. What does the author say about the trade data of the past two years?A. It indicates that economic activities in the U.S. have increased.B. It shows that U.S. economy is slipping further into recession.C. It signals decreasing domestic demand for goods and services.D. It reflects the fluctuations in the international market.CA MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth. Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions forstudents and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said; "We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook."We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, we've secured internships (实习) with world-famous firms such as Honda."At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. " Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛).The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. " Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop, it was amazing," he said, " We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. "The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment. Kieran said: " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. "The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit .64. According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can ____.A. build up their confidence at schoolB. find work experience opportunitiesC. improve their social skills for the futureD. play an active role in the change of society65. We can learn from the passage that _____.A. the visit to the United Kingdom was amazingB. Kieran has made great progress in many aspectsC. the youth have found a way to solve their problemsD. the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday66. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young InspirationsB. Young People Find a World of OpportunityC. Kieran, Banbury School Pupil to ParisD. Debates Help Youth with Their GradesDIn 1974, after filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I look what I could get — a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen -- teaching English.School started, but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreign country. Was this rural area really New Jersey? My students have a week off when hunting season began.I was told they were also frequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hay on the farms. I was a young woman from New York City, who thought that “Make hay while the sun shin es” just meant to have a good time.But, still, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class -- seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love of the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave ray students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text evidently ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable. By the time ray boss, who was also ray taskmaster known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn’t happening, an d went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes he left, silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes.I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period I had to face him. I wondered if he would let me finish out the day. I walked to his office, took a deep breath, and opened the door.He was sitting in his chair, and he looked at me long and hard. I said nothing. All I could think of was that I was not an English teacher; I had been lying to myself, pretending that everything was fine.When he spoke, he said simply, without accusation, “You had nothing to say to them.”“You had nothing to say to them," he repeated. “No wonder they’re bored. Why not get to the meal of the literature and stop talking about symbolism. Talk with them, not at them. And more important, why do you ignore their bad behavior?” We talked. He named the problems and offered solutions. We role-played. He was the bad student, and I was the forceful, yet, warm, teacher.As the year progressed, we spent many hours discussing literature and ideas about human beings and their motivations. He helped me identify my weaknesses and mystrengths. In short, he made a teacher of me by teaching me the reality of Emerson's words: “The secret to education lies in respecting the pupil.”Fifteen years later I still drive that same winding road to the same school. Thanks to the help I received that difficult first year, the school is my home now.67. It can be inferred from the story that in 1974 ______.A. the writer became an optimistic personB. the writer was very happy about her new jobC. it was rather difficult to get a job in the USAD. it was easy to get a teaching job in New Jersey68. According to the passage, which of the following is most probably the writer’s problem as a new teacher?A. She had blind trust in what she learnt at college.B. She didn’t ask ex perienced teachers for advice.C. She took too much time off to eat and sleep.D. She didn’t like teaching English literature.69. The students behaved badly in the writer's classes because ______.A. they were eager to embarrass herB. she didn't really understand themC. they didn't regard her as a good teacherD. she didn’t have a good command of English70. The taskmaster’s attitude towards the writer after his observation of her class can be best described as ______.A. cruel but encouragingB. fierce but forgivingC. sincere and supportiveD. angry and aggressive第三部分:任务型阅读Born to WinEach human being is born as something unique, something that never existed before. Each person is born with what he needs to win at life. A normal person can see, hear, touch, taste, and think for himself. Each has his own unique potentials---his capabilities and limitations. Each can be an important, thinking, aware, and creatively productive person in his own right---a winner.The words "winner" and "loser" have many meanings. When we refer to a person as a winner, we do not mean one who defeats the other person by dominating and making him lose. Instead a winner is one who responds honestly by being trustworthy and responsive, both as an individual and as a member of a society. A loser is one who fails to respond honestly.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. He can separate facts from opinion and doesn’t pretend to have all the answers. He listens to others, evaluates what they say, but comes to his own conclusions.A winner is flexible. He does not have to respond in known, rigid ways. He can change his plans when the situation calls for it. A winner has a love for life. He enjoys work, play, food, other people, and the world of nature. Without guilt he enjoys his own accomplishments. Without envy he enjoys the accomplishments of others.A winner cares about the world and its people. He is not separated from thegeneral problems of society. He tries to improve the quality of life. Even in the face of national and international difficulty, he does not see himself as helpless. He does what he can to make the world a better place.Although people are born to win, they are also born totally dependent on their environment. Winners successfully make the change from dependence to independence, losers do not. Somewhere along the line losers begin to avoid becoming independent. This usually begins in childhood. Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationships, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care are among the many experiences that contribute to making people losers.A loser is held back by his low capacity to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior. He may be unaware of other choices for his life if the path he chooses goes nowhere. He is afraid to try new things. He repeats not only his own mistakes and often repeats those of his family and culture.A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love. He does not enter into close, honest, direct relationships with others. Instead, he tries to manipulate them into living up to his expectations and channels his energies into living up to their expectations.71. __________ 72. __________ 73. ___________ 74. __________ 75. __________ 76. __________ 77. __________ 78. ___________ 79. __________ 80. __________。
江苏省泰兴市第三高级中学2014届高三英语一轮复习限时训练19第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. —I have cleaned the room three times a day. Look, It is a mess again.—______! Wait until the children go to bed.A. How comeB. Why botherC. So whatD. What for22. It’s______great news for the driver that running a yellow light no longer results in______6-pointpunishment.A. /; theB. a; theC. /; aD. a; a25. _______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem26. With the word “PM2.5” ______ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A. constantlyB. hopefullyC. apparentlyD. originally27. Along with the e-mail was my brother’s promise ________ I came first in the competition, he wouldbuy me an iphone5s.A. whatB. it thatC. that ifD. whether28. —What has made Tina so excited?—________ she has been offered a chance to travel around China.A. ForB. ThatC. WhatD. Because29. —Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions? —Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.A. work outB. turn outC. stand outD. pick out30. It was announced that only when the fire was put out _______ to return to their dormitories.A. would the students be permittedB. the students had been permittedC. the students would be permittedD. had the students been permitted31. He suggested the problem worth paying attention ______ at the meeting.A. to be discussedB. to being discussedC. to discussD. to discussing32. —Mr. White, could you tell me whether I can be admitted to the university? —There______be no problem. Your score is well beyond the minimum admission limit. A.could B.might C.shall D.should33. —I’ve read another book this week.—Well, maybe ______ is not how much you read but what you read ______ counts.A. this; itB. that; whichC. it; thatD. there; one34. In Boston on April 15, 2013, a marathon race was going on ______ an explosion happened, resulting in a lot of deaths.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. before35. —I’m afraid I am a man without luck. I have been trying and have always been turned away.— ________. Just have a little patience.A. Things at the worst will mendB. Time and tide wait for no manC. Fear always springs from ignoranceD. Troubles never come singly第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
限时训练4第一部分:完形填空Blind from birth, I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been completely dependent on the image I create in the eyes of others.There are those who 1 that since I can’t see, I obviously also cannot 2 . Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs. Conversely to this, people will also often 3 , assuming that since my eyes don’t work, my ears don’t either. For example, when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for 4 to the plane, he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice. "Hi, Jane, wave got a 76 here." I have concluded that the word " 5 " is not used because they are unwilling to inform me of my condition of which I may not have been previously 6 .On the other hand, others know that of course I can hear, but believe that I can’t talk. Once I became ill and was hospitalized. Immediately after I was 7 , I was wheeled down to the X-ray room. Just at the door sat an elderly woman(judging from her voice) asked the orderly(护工) who had been wheeling me:" What is your name?" “What’s your name?” the orderly 8 to me. "Harold Krents", I replied. "Harold Krents", he repeated. "When was he born?" "When were you born?"…This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted, "Look, this is absolutely 9 . OK, I can’t see, but it’s go to become pretty 10 to both of you that I don’t need an interpreter(翻译)." “He says he doesn’t need an interpreter," the orderly reported to the woman.The 11 misconception of all is the view that because I cant see, I can’t 12 .I was turned down by over forty law firms, 13 my qualifications included a cum laude degree from Harvard Law School. The 14 to find jobs, the continuous 15 of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to 16 law, the rejection letter, not based on my lack of 17 but rather on my disability, will always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life.18 , the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal 19 opportunities for the disabled. The business community’s response has been 20 . The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.1.A.A assume B.observe C.approve D.propose2.A.hear B.talk C.feel D.care3.A.shout B.laugh C.whisper D.cry4.A.welcome B.permission C.advice D.assistance 5.A.passenger B.blind C.trouble D.situation6.A.afraid B.aware C.curious D.desperate7.A.invited B.released C.included D.admitted8.A.asked B.responded C.repeated D.exchanged9.A.cheerful B.ridiculous C.charming D.disgusting10.A.clear B.easy C.confusing D.doubtful11.A.earliest B.slightest C.latest D.toughest12.A.think B.study C.work D.understand13.A.as if B.even though C.now that D.in case14.A.attempt B.opportunity C.mistake D.success 15.A.disappointment B.relief C.envy D.effort16.A.disobey B.challenge C.practice D.make17.A.confidence B.luck C.ability D.ambition18.A.Regretfully B.Deliberately C.Exactly D.Fortunately 19.A.medication B.employment C.learning D.traveling 20.A.enthusiastic B.passive C.negative D.uncertain第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)ADiscouraged by reading bad news daily and with his marriage failing, Canadian Neil Pasricha decided to try to focus on the positive and come up with 1,000 simple, free, awesome things, posting one each day on a blog.Pasricha said his blog aimed to highlight life's simple pleasures, which were often taken for granted, such as finding forgotten money in a pocket, or fixing a TV set with a heavy blow.Little did he realize his blog would strike a nerve and attract 40,000 people a day to join his discussions on how to enjoy the last triangle of a potato crisp, or the pleasure of laughing so hard that you cry.Pasricha, aged 30, was amazed to win two Webby awards, known as "the Oscars of the Internet," something positive at a time when his marriage broke up and one of his closest friends committed suicide."I turned the worst year of my life into my best year by focusing on the positive. " Pasricha told Reuters in a telephone interview. "Every day I try to find something that is happy, free and universal to share, like the smell of a bakery or when a cashier opens up a new line at a store. "Pasricha said when he began his blog in June 2008 he thought he might have trouble coming up with 1,000 simple, happy moments in life but now he is more than halfway through and ideas keep flooding in, from himself and from followers of his blog."These moments can start a huge conversation. Most of our life is really about hitting green lights on the way home from, or waking up before your alarm goes off and realizing you have more time in bed. But it is those small moments we forget about."Despite the success of his blog, P asricha does not want to change his daily life. “I travel regularly for an hour a day to work in the suburb. I like work because I like the people in my office. I’m not a writer and I don’t know how to use punctuations correctly.I just like observing the world and putting it down,” he said.23.According to the passage, Pasricha .A.gets ideas for 1,000 simple, free, happy things with troubleB.gets ideas for 1,000 simple, free, happy things on his ownC.is on his way to collecting 1,000 simple, free, happy thingsD.has finished collecting 1,000 simple, free, happy things24.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.Hard life for a Canadian bloggerB.Busy life for a Canadian bloggerC.Great awards for a Canadian bloggerD.Great success for a Canadian bloggerBChannel Islands tourist guideFriendly communities, a rough coastline and gentle, untouched scenery make the islands ideal for anyone who wants to ‘get out there’ and exploreon foot or by bike.England tourist guideEngland is the largest country in Britain, and home to the largest city in Europe, 600 miles of beautiful coastline, and a population almost threetimes that of Australia.Isle of Man tourist guideA country rich in natural history, beautiful scenery and first-classhistorical sites with attractions for all age groups and interests.London tourist guideLondon needs little introduction. This lively, multi-cultural capital is a world leading destination city.London is full of history, heritageand culture, yet one of the most fast-moving, cosmopolitan(世界性的) citieson the planet.Northern Ireland tourist guideExciting cities with shopping, nightlife and festivals, outdoor activities, wonderful food and untouched peaceful and private places whereyou can relax.Scotland tourist guideScotland is everything you imagine –whisky, golf and wealth of castles and historic sites. The Highlands area is one of the last wildernesses in Europe.Wales tourist guideWales is different from other parts of Britain and just 2 hours from Heathrow Airport. With 400 castles, yet only one official motorway, you have to take things at a gentle pace.25.What is special about England?A.It is the largest country in Europe.B.It enjoys a beautiful coastline of 600 miles.C.It is one of the last wildernesses in Europe.D.It has a large population similar to Australia.26.If you want to visit castles, you are supposed to go to _______.A.Channel Islands and Isle of Man B.Isle of Man and LondonC.Northern Ireland and Wales D.Wales and Scotland27.The passage can be classified as .A.an advertisement B.a geography article C.a report D.a diaryCCities need to put efforts to deal with pollution and clear the air.Chinese cities will need to put efforts to clear up the sky when a new department to improve regional air quality is set up by 2015, according to the latest plan released by the State Council.Besides the existing pollution control program for S02, regional emission caps (区。
江苏省泰兴市第三高级中学2014届高三英语一轮复习限时训练14第一节单项填空21. —What have you been busy with these days?—I ______ that the speech contest has been brought forward, so I ______ for it.A. was informed; have been preparingB. have informed; am preparingC. informed; have preparedD. was informed; prepared22. The course that Beijing University offers normally attracts 30 foreign students per year, _______ up to half will be from America.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom23. Cont rary to our ______, the Chinese Men’s Football Team lost to Iraq.A. possessionB. expectationC. identificationD. destination24. —I hear that you have won the lottery.—Not once in my life ______ until now.A. good luck turned upB. turned up good luckC. up turned good luckD. has good luck turned up25. I really can’t ______ with the noise that is going on outside. It is driving me crazy.A. come upB. put upC. push aheadD. get through26. Knowing office rules, whether ______ or not, is always of great importance, especially for young job seekers.A. writtenB. writingC. being writtenD. having been written27. When my parents were young, they had to ______ several miles every day to school since they had no money to buy a bike.A. occupyB. coverC. getD. make28. This year the company has produced as many cars as the year before last, but the total profits are four-fifths ______ they were then.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when29. When we put the suggestion to him, he thought highly of it and was ______ about its immediate application.A. curiousB. contentC. cautiousD. enthusiastic30. The time he has devoted in the past ten years ________the disabled is now considered _______of great value.A. to help; beingB. help; to beC. to helping; to beD. helping; being31. All the government leaders and policemen in Thailand must see to ______ that every citizen should stay safe and sound in the terrible flood.A. allB. everythingC. itD. themselves32. —Bad news?—If you ______ know, Li Na got defeated again in the first round!A. canB. willC. shallD. must第二节:完形填空In 1982, I was a young marketing person in a company in Mumbai. I had a very senior colleague named Paul, who taught me how to 36 marketing effectively and how to deal with life 37 .It was one of those 38 days…management, sales calls, planning my travel schedule, booking hotels, arranging appointments and the 39 was endless. By the end of the day, I was not only exhausted but was getting 40 . It was at this time that Paul invited me to his house to have a rest.We made our way to Paul’s house. Although 41 after a day’s hard work, I was excited to chat with Paul and 42 his rich experience in marketing. As we entered his house 43 the main door, Paul started singing his favourite song, I have a dream. I was in no 44 to listen to his song. I only wanted to hear about how he handled 45 sales calls.As I leaned over Paul’s shoulder to tell him that, two young girls walked up to Paul and hugged him. They couldn’t walk steadily, and neither could they talk 46 , but their faces were full of 47 and they also sang a song: No mummy’s kisses only daddy’s smiles; nobody wants us, and daddy hugs us tonight.I was watching what was going on, totally 48 in the beautiful singing, when Paul tapped me on the shoulder and asked me to sit down. 49 to know, I asked Paul who these girls were. To my 50 , Paul told me they were his daughters and they were born as “ 51children” (mentally disabled). His wife died and he was both Mother and Father to them.I was moved to tears. In the office, no one knew what Paul was 52 in his personal life. He never looked for 53 from his friends and colleagues. On the contrary, he always helped us at the office. And being head of the Department, he always 54 us to move forward in life.Paul’s life has been a great 55 to me. If a man can smile through these troubles, nothing can prevent him from achieving success in work or life.36. A. do B. reduce C. learn D. handle37. A. calmly B. cheerfully C. hurriedly D. quickly38. A. busy B. happy C. pleasant D. worrying39. A. call B. event C. list D. order40. A. disappointed B. excited C. refreshed D. annoyed41. A. worried B. tired C. discouraged D. ashamed42. A. share B. celebrate C. collect D. improve43. A. for B. into C. through D. with44. A. condition B. mood C. patience D. situation45. A. grateful B. expensive C. unlucky D. troublesome46. A. properly B. freely C. actively D. slowly47. A. fear B. scars C. smiles D. tears48. A. caught B. lost C. stuck D. trapped49. A. Curious B. Keen C. Strange D. Stubborn50. A. disappointed B. joy C. relief D. surprise51. A. talented B. naughty C. special D. homeless52. A. coming across B. going through C. dealing with D. putting on53. A. sympathy B. opinions C. requirement D. friendship54. A. allowed B. trained C. forced D. encouraged55. A. confusion B. challenge C. inspiration D. impression第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AChildren’s Storybooks and Tales: This site is dedicated to Children’s Story Books and how to tell Children’s Stories. If you enjoy a child’s story or have kids of your own then please browse (浏览) this site to find some great stories and how to read them.The Cat in the Hat---Dr. SeussIn the first book featuring the character (The Cat in the Hat, 1957), the Cat brings chaos (混乱) to a household of two young children on one rainy day while their mother is out. Bringing with him two creatures appropriately named Thing One and Thing Two, the Cat performs all sorts of tricks to amuse the children, with mixed results. The Cat’s tricks are vainly opposed by the family pet, who is a conscious goldfish. The children (Sally and her older brother) finally prove good ones, capturing the Things and bringing the Cat under control. He cleans up the house on his way out, disappearing seconds before the mother comes back.The Famous Fire---Enid BlytonThe Famous Fire is Enid Blyton’s most popular and celebrated series of children’s books. The sequence (顺序) began life in 1942, when the first book, Fire on a Treasure Island was published and it has won great praise from both fans and critics. The series has gone on to become amongst the best-loved stories ever to have been written for children.Tom and Pippo in the Garden---Helen OxenburyIn 1988 Helen Oxenbury created a series of books featuring Tom, a naughty young boy, and his beloved stuffed monkey, Pippo. Ms. Oxenbury remarked that Tom was very much like her s on “when he was a little boy”. Like Tom, her son would often blame his misdeeds on his trusted buddy, the friendly family dog.The BFG---Roald DahlThe story is about an orphan girl named Sophie. One night when Sophie cannot sleep during the “witching hour” and sees a giant blowing something into bedroom windowsdown the street. The giant sees her, and although she tries to hide in the bed, he reaches through the window and carries her away to his home.56. It can be inferred from the The Cat in the Hat that ________.A. the goldfish likes to keep company with the catB. all tricks performed by the cat are not amusingC. Sally has to clean up the house before her mother comes backD. the cat finally takes control of the Things57. From the book Tom and Pippo in the Garden, we know ________.A. Pippo is a naughty dog causing trouble in the familyB. Tom likes to keep a pet dog at homeC. Ms. Oxenbury complained about her son’s dishonestyD. Pippo always gets the blame for everything that goes wrong58. According to the book The BFG, “the witching hour” may refer to a time ________.A. when magic things can happenB. when a girl can’t fall asleepC. when a person dreams a nightmareD. when a child can be taken away59. For whom is the passage most likely intended?A. Children.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Writers.BThere are four types of persons who go to work part-time. These include retirees who want a bit more income or socialization, parents who want to spend more time with their children, college and high school students and temporary agency workers who want more experience. Many people enjoy the advantages of working part-time, but benefits are rarely offered to part-time employees.Most people are hoping for health insurance and retirement benefits when taking a job. Traditionally, companies only offer benefits to employees who work 30 hours or more a week. This is only a 25% reduction in hours, so it doesn’t free up a lot of time for the employee who needs part-time hours. Even when a part-timer is offered health benefits, he is rarely offered paid time off and retirement benefits. Dental benefits are almost never offered to part-time employees.Many businesses hire part-time employees for the simple reason of saving money. If they work less than a certain number of hours, the employers don’t need to pay for benefits. There are companies, however, that are beginning to offer benefits to part-time employees. This includes benefits for health, paid time off and retirement plans. Some companies have begun to offer this in order to take in high quality, trained professionals who just want part-time hours. If a company wants a qualified employee, it will have to compete with other companies. People who may only want to work part-time may be forced to take a full-time job to get the benefits. Companies who offer benefits to part-timers have an advantage by offering more choices to their employees in terms of hours.Conducting an Internet search is probably the quickest way to find companies that provide benefits for part-time employees. Many large corporations like Starbucks, Barnes & Noble and Whole Foods offer benefits to part-time employees among other things. Look for companies that offer a team approach to their employees. Employees are givenchoices and part of decision-making in the business. Businesses that allow employee input are more likely to offer benefits to part-timers.60. People prefer to work part-time mainly because they __________.A. don’t want to spend more time on workB. have so many household and social affairsC. hope to have more money, time and experienceD. only expect to make more friends61. From the second paragraph we can learn that part-timers _______.A. can enjoy as many benefits as full-timersB. prefer retirement benefits to health insuranceC. often retire without enjoying any benefitD. often enjoy fewer benefits than full-timersCIf you are looking for an animal to take the title of “most violent fish in the sea”, then the tiger puffer (河豚) fish would have to be a strong contestant. Not only is it deadly poisonous --- though that doesn’t stop people trying to eat it --- but it is also able to scare off enemies by inflating itself to become much larger than normal, when it is young it even chews on its own brothers and sisters.Tiger puffer fish attach their eggs to rocks near the bottom of the sea, often at the mouths of bays. Then the larvae (幼鱼) move to the entries of rivers and lakes once they have grown a little. Then, having put on a lot of weight, they head out to sea. There’s no innocent childhood for the puffer fish, as Shin Oikawa of Kyushu University in Japan and his colleagues found out when they put the larvae of tiger puffer fish in the lab and monitored them for two months. They found that the larvae went through three steps in which their metabolic(新陈代谢) rates increased dramatically when they reached body weights of 0.002g, 0.01g, and 0.1g. When a larva went through one of these steps, its behaviour also changed. For instance, once a larva had passed the first level it would have grown its first tooth and could start attacking larvae that had not yet reached that stage. Similarly, any larva that had reached the 0.01g or 0.1g levels would start attacking lighter larvae.The researchers noted that the baby fish had a “relatively small mouth”, so rather than swallowing their brothers and sisters whole, they would bite pieces out of them. Despite this limitation, the fish caused plenty of deaths --- up to 12 per cent of the deaths that happened in the lab each day.Those fish that grew fast enough to be able to chew on their fellows had an advantage.The extra food accelerated their growth and development. Tiger puffer fish are likely to be faster and swifter, so they can deal better with enemies.As the name suggests, puffer fish can inflate to make themselves seem much larger than they really are, thus scaring off enemies. They do this by filling their stomachs, which are extremely elastic(弹性的), with water. If that’s not enough of a threat, the tiger puffer fish --- like most of the other puffer fish in the family --- carries a deadly toxin(毒素). Eat one puffer fish and the poison will paralyse (瘫痪) your muscles, including the muscles responsible for breathing, so death is usually caused by a lack of oxygen. Famously, the fish is a delicacy in Japan, where highly qualified chefs produce dishes that contain the safe level of the poison. Interestingly, the puffer fish does not go to the trouble of producing the poison itself. Instead, it hosts bacteria (细菌) that produce the stuff. It obtains these bacteria from its diet, so the youngest adult fish are not poisonous.64. All of the following statements account for the violence of puffer fish except that_____.A. they are very difficult to catchB. they can become larger to threaten enemies awayC. they kill their younger companions as they grow upD. they are deadly poisonous65. We can learn from the second paragraph that puffer fish _____.A. can only grow to a weight of 0.1gB. do not change their behavior as they grow upC. like to find a safe place to hatch the next generationD. begin to grow teeth when they reach the third level66. Where does the poison in the puffer fish’s body come from?A. Its inner organs.B. The air it breathes in.C. The diet it eats.D. The bacteria around it.67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Puffer fish can only produce poison when they face danger.B. People like eating puffer fish even though they are poisonous.C. The larvae are more aggressive than adult puffer fish.D. Young puffer fish taste better than adult puffer fish.第四部分:任务型阅读Children who grow up with self-control and the understanding of others’ needs will be happy and successful adults in the future, according to Dr. Cleen Kelly Mast, an expert on children’s health. The key to raising a successful child comes from realizing what true happiness is.For a person to be truly happy, he or she should learn to form the habits of self- discipline and generosity. Parents must help their children reach this point by e mphasizing the development of virtue and the advantage of forming good habits. “We have wonderful support systems through our schools,” Dr. Mast said, “but they are just support systems. The school cannot make up for what is lacking at home.” According to Dr. Mast, family life is well suited to educate children in virtuous living and the development of what she calls a “fine-tune” conscience, which bringshappy feelings.So how can busy parents help children fine-tune their conscience? Dr. Mast suggested parents stop blaming and criticizing their children and teach them the skills of self-discipline through concrete actions.However, a good example from parents is not enough. Children must become engaged in their own development. Parents can help children achieve that by making them realize that they are responsible for their actions, and they can stop protecting their children from painful experiences as well. Good discipline is not just making children resign themselves to parents’ requests. “Parents must encourage them with more than ‘Because I said so’,” said Dr. Mast. Besides, orderliness and organization is quite important for children to achieve self-discipline.Parents need to work on developing their children’s habits of generosity and kindness to ot hers. “Help your child and yourself think about kind thoughts of others, while pushing out negative thoughts,” said Dr. Mast. She also suggested parents find their children’s nature by analyzing the way they react to situations or to others. And it is also considered helpful to have them develop the habit of reviewing the day nightly, with a focus on correcting their own particular faults.But life is not all work and no play. All have the right to enjoy life. As parents, it is your duty to help your children form good habits and let them have fun while限时训练1 4。