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高考英语介词单选题40题1.He will come back ____ two days.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。
in+一段时间表示在一段时间之后，本题表示他两天后回来。
on 后面接具体的某一天；at 后面接具体的时刻；for+一段时间表示持续一段时间，不符合本题语境。
2.She was born ____ July.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
in+月份，表示在某个月。
on 后面接具体的某一天；at 后面接具体的时刻；to 不符合本题语境。
3.They arrived ____ the morning of May 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案：B。
on+具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。
in the morning泛指在上午；at 后面接具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，不符合本题语境。
4.He always gets up early ____ weekdays.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B。
on weekdays 表示在工作日。
in+一段时间；at 后面接具体的时刻；for+一段时间表示持续一段时间，不符合本题语境。
5.The meeting will start ____ ten minutes.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案：A。
in+一段时间表示在一段时间之后，本题表示会议十分钟后开始。
on 后面接具体的某一天；at 后面接具体的时刻；after 表示在……之后，通常后面接时间点或事件，本题用in 更合适。
6.She finished her homework ____ an hour.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。
in+一段时间表示在一段时间之内完成某事，本题表示她在一个小时内完成了作业。
on 后面接具体的某一天；at 后面接具体的时刻；for+一段时间表示持续一段时间，不符合本题语境。
高考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)1.The meeting will be held ____ May.inonatduring答案解析：in。
在月份前用介词in。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接月份。
2.She was born ____ a cold winter morning.inonatduring答案解析：on。
在具体的某一天的早上、下午或晚上用介词on。
in 用于泛指的早上、下午或晚上；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，不适合这里的语境。
3.We usually go swimming ____ summer.inonatduring答案解析：in。
在季节前用介词in。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接季节。
4.The train leaves ____ 8 o'clock.inonatduring答案解析：at。
在具体的时刻用介词at。
in 用于泛指的时间段，如年份、月份、季节等；on 用于具体的某一天；during 表示在……期间，不适合这里的语境。
5.They arrived ____ the afternoon of June 15th.inonatduring答案解析：on。
在具体的某一天的下午用介词on。
in 用于泛指的下午；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接具体的某一天的下午。
6.My birthday is ____ July.inonduring答案解析：in。
在月份前用介词in。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接月份。
7.He often goes fishing ____ weekends.inonatduring答案解析：on。
高考英语介词练习题40题1<背景文章>I had an amazing journey through different cities. My adventure began in Beijing. I visited the famous Forbidden City, walking around and admiring the ancient architecture. Inside the Forbidden City, there are many rooms with beautiful decorations. I stood __1__ one of the rooms and imagined what life was like for the emperors in the past.After Beijing, I went to Shanghai. The city is full of skyscrapers. I took a ferry across the Huangpu River and enjoyed the view __2__ the Bund. Standing on the deck of the ferry, I felt the breeze blowing __3__ my face.Then I traveled to Guangzhou. In Guangzhou, I tasted delicious local food in small restaurants. I sat __4__ a table outside and watched people passing by.Finally, I ended my trip in Chengdu. I spent a relaxing afternoon in a park, lying __5__ the grass and looking up at the blue sky.1. A. in B. on C. at D. under答案：A。
高考介词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择介词1．“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A．in B．over C．from D．of【答案】B【解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2．The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A．on B．byC．in D．at【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子，所以选B。
考点：考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关，也有的是一些习惯搭配，这题就是这样。
take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子，如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
3．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in need of D．in the direction of 【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。
此处意思是“以问题方式向对方提出请求显得更有礼貌”。
in the form of 符合句意。
in search of“寻找”，in need of“需要”，in the direction of“朝……方向”。
4．Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A．to B．at C．for D．in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。
高考英语介词单选题40题1. I will go on a trip ______ next week.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案：B。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“next week”前用介词“in”，表示在未来的一段时间之后。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻；“on”用于具体的日期；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
2. She finished her work ______ yesterday.A.atB.inC.onD./答案：D。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“yesterday”前无需用任何介词。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻；“in”用于一段时间；“on”用于具体的日期。
3. He always gets up early ______ the morning.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案：B。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“in the morning”是固定搭配，表示在早上。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻；“on”用于具体的日期或特定的上午、下午等，如“on Monday morning”；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
4. They will have a meeting ______ 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案：A。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“8 o'clock”是具体的时刻，前面用介词“at”。
“in”用于一段时间；“on”用于具体的日期；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
5. We arrived in Beijing ______ May 1st.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案：C。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“May 1st”是具体的日期，前面用介词“on”。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻；“in”用于一段时间；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
6.The students are playing basketball ______ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：B。
高考英语介词专项训练题库一、单项选择介词1．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：当被问及对校长的看法时，许多老师宁愿看到他站在一边，支持较年轻的人。
A. in terms of就……而言，从……而论；B. in need of 需要；C. in favor of支持，拥护；D. in praise of称赞，表扬。
根据句意分析,C项符合题意。
故选C项。
2．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users _______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：根据百度的说法，云音乐的高质量内容将借助于百度应用和视频平台到达广大用户。
A. in honor of向……致敬；B. in view of考虑到；C. by virtue of借助于；D. by way of通过。
根据句意可知，此处要表达“借助于”。
故选C项。
3．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average.A．below B．above C．about D．on【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词。
高考英语介词练习题一、选择题1. The teacher came into the classroom, ___ a pile of papers in her hand.A. withB. byC. atD. on2. He is interested in music and spends a lot of time ___ it.A. inB. onC. atD. with3. The book is ___ the table, next to the lamp.A. inB. onC. underD. above4. The cat is ___ the door, trying to get outside.A. behindB. in front ofC. besideD. under5. The children are playing ___ the garden.B. onC. atD. to6. She is looking forward ___ meeting you.A. forB. toC. atD. with7. The sun rises ___ the east.A. inB. fromC. atD. to8. He is sitting ___ the sofa, reading a book.A. onB. inC. atD. to9. The picture was hung ___ the wall.A. onB. inC. atD. to10. The thief ran away ___ the police.A. fromC. withD. at二、填空题11. The pen is ___ the desk and the chair.___Answer: between12. We usually have lunch ___ 12 o'clock.___Answer: at13. The children are playing ___ the playground. ___Answer: on14. The old man is sitting ___ the bench.___Answer: on15. The cat jumped ___ the table.___Answer: onto16. The book fell ___ the floor.___Answer: to17. He is looking ___ the window.___Answer: out of18. The flowers are ___ the vase.___Answer: in19. The teacher is standing ___ the blackboard.___Answer: in front of20. The sun sets ___ the west.___Answer: in三、改错题21. The bird is flying at the sky.Correct: The bird is flying in the sky.22. She is good at math and science in.Correct: She is good at math and science.23. The cat is sleeping under the bed.Correct: The cat is sleeping under the bed.24. He is waiting for the bus at the bus stop.Correct: He is waiting for the bus at the bus stop.25. The boy is running to the school.Correct: The boy is running to school.26. The picture is hanging on the wall.Correct: The picture is hanging on the wall.27. She is looking for her keys in the bag.Correct: She is looking for her keys in the bag.28. The children are playing with the toys.Correct: The children are playing with the toys.29. The teacher is standing behind the desk.Correct: The teacher is standing behind the desk.30. The book is lying on the table.Correct: The book is lying on the table.请注意，这些题目旨在帮助学生掌握介词的使用，确保他们能够在不同情境下正确地选择和使用介词。
高考英语介词练习题40题1.The train will leave ____ ten minutes.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。
“in+一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，用于将来时；“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“for”表示持续一段时间。
这里是说火车十分钟后离开，所以选A。
2.She was born ____ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in+年份”表示在某一年；“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“to”没有这种用法。
所以选A。
3.He usually gets up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C。
“at+具体时刻”表示在几点钟；“in”用于一段时间；“on”用于具体的某一天；“for”表示持续一段时间。
所以选C。
4.The meeting will start ____ half past two.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C。
“at+具体时刻”表示在几点钟；“in”用于一段时间；“on”用于具体的某一天；“for”表示持续一段时间。
所以选C。
5.They arrived ____ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B。
“on+具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上”；“in”用于一段时间；“at”用于具体的时刻；“for”表示持续一段时间。
所以选B。
6.My birthday is ____ May.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。
“in+月份”表示在某月；“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“for”表示持续一段时间。
所以选A。
7.She will come back ____ a week.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。
“in+一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，用于将来时；“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“for”表示持续一段时间。
1．Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A．on behalf of B．by means ofC．at cost of D．in terms of2．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 3．The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable．A．by way of B．by means ofC．in terms of D．in place of4．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest. A．by B．of C．in D．with5．This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A．in advance B．in detailC．in total D．in general6．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A．by B．inC．for D．until7．Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A．to B．for C．as D．by 8．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in9．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 10．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of11．Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train. A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt12．Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’ professional development.A．in effect B．in command C．in turn D．in shape13．________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of14．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of15．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on16．_______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A．In B．ForC．Under D．Between17．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of18．She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road.A．on B．along C．from D．off19．A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics．A．against B．beforeC．beyond D．without20．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 21．Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work.A．As a result B．In additionC．By contrast D．In conclusion22．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it. A．on B．at C．for D．to23．The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake. A．to B．for C．off D．out 24．Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there. A．in B．forC．of D．on25．I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________A．on B．forC．by D．of26．I agree to his suggestion__________the condition that he drops all charges.A．by B．in C．on D．to27．The dictionary is what I want but I don’t have enough money me .A．by B．forC．in D．with28．A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A．under B．with C．on D．by 29．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here. A．with B．over C．at D．about 30．Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A．at a time B．at one timeC．for some time D．for the time31．You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much. A．When B．withC．for D．while32．That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need hishelp.______, he’s reliable.A．Or else B．In shortC．By the way D．For one thing33．The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A．on B．inC．at D．about34．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes________animals both on land and sea? A．about B．toC．with D．over35．—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A．as clear as day B．off the top of my headC．under my nose D．beyond my wildest dreams36．When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A．among B．againstC．behind D．below37．-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A．of B．for C．by D．about38．He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A．at B．on C．in D．by39．If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A．On the contrary B．What’s moreC．That is to say D．In a word40．While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A．in return B．in commonC．in turn D．in place41．There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A．Above all B．As a resultC．In addition D．As a matter of fact42．Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, it could just put you in debt.A．In other words B．All in allC．As a result D．On the other hand43．It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth.A．without B．despite C．in D．to44．Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A．due to B．except forC．along with D．regardless of45．You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life. A．of B．on C．to D．for46．His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A．in place B．in sightC．in effect D．in vain47．I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to 48．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.________，I’ll set the table.A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact49．With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color.A．by B．forC．with D．in50．The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will_________.A．in particular B．in turnC．in charge D．in time参考答案：1．B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。
高考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1.The train will leave ____ five minutes.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析：A。
“in+一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，用于将来时。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“for”表示持续一段时间，通常不与“five minutes”这样的时间段直接搭配。
2.She has been studying English ____ two hours every day.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案解析：A。
“for+一段时间”表示持续一段时间。
“since”后面接时间点，表示从某个时间点开始；“in”用于将来时；“at”用于具体的时刻。
3.They will finish the work ____ a week.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案解析：A。
“in+一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，用于将来时。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“after”后面接时间点或时间段，但在这种语境下，通常用“in”更符合高考常见表达。
4.My father has been away ____ last Monday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案解析：A。
“since+时间点”表示从某个时间点开始，通常用于现在完成时。
“for”后面接一段时间；“in”用于将来时；“on”用于具体的某一天。
5.He will come back ____ three days.A.afterB.inC.onD.for答案解析：B。
“in+一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，用于将来时。
“after”后面接时间点或时间段，但在这种语境下，通常用“in”更符合高考常见表达。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“for”表示持续一段时间。
6.We have been waiting here ____ an hour.A.forB.sinceD.at答案解析：A。
高考英语介词练习题40题1.I usually go to bed at ten ____ night.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：C。
“at night”是固定搭配，表示在晚上。
“in”通常用于较长的时间段，如“in the morning/afternoon/evening”；“on”用于具体的某一天或特定的日期；“of”表示所属关系，在这里不合适。
2.She was born ____ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in + 年份”表示在某一年。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“to”表示方向等，在这里不合适。
3.We will have a meeting ____ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：B。
“on + 具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上”。
“in”通常用于较长的时间段；“at”用于具体的时刻；“of”表示所属关系，在这里不合适。
4.He arrived ____ the airport ____ six o'clock.A.at,inB.in,atC.at,atD.in,in答案：C。
“arrive at + 小地点”，“at six o'clock”在六点，是具体时刻用“at”。
“arrive in + 大地点”，这里机场是小地点，用“at”。
5.My birthday is ____ May.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A。
“in + 月份”表示在某月。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“of”表示所属关系，在这里不合适。
6.They started the journey ____ spring.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A。
“in + 季节”表示在某个季节。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“of”表示所属关系，在这里不合适。
高考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版1. The train leaves ______ 6 o'clock sharp.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：C。
解析：“at”用于表示具体的时间点，“6 o'clock sharp”是一个具体的时间点，所以用“at”。
“in”通常用于表示较长的时间段，如“in the morning”“in May”等；“on”用于表示具体的日期或特定的某天上午、下午、晚上等，如“on Monday”“on the morning of May 1st”；“for”表示目的或持续的一段时间，在这里不符合题意。
2. There is a beautiful picture ______ the wall.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：B。
解析：“on”表示在物体的表面上，图片是挂在墙的表面，所以用“on”。
“in”表示在物体内部，墙不是容器，不能用“in”；“at”表示在某个点上，不符合这里的语境；“to”表示方向等，不表示位置关系。
3. She lives ______ Beijing.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：A。
解析：“in”用于表示在较大的地点，如城市、国家等，北京是一个城市，所以用“in”。
“on”表示在物体表面等，不用于表示在城市里；“at”用于表示较小的地点，如“at the station”；“to”表示方向，如“go to Beijing”，但这里表示居住的地点，要用“in”。
4. My birthday is ______ July.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：A。
解析：“in”用于表示在某个月份，July是月份，所以用“in”。
“on”用于表示具体日期，这里不是具体日期；“at”用于表示具体时间点，不符合；“for”表示目的或持续时间，与月份不搭配。
5. We usually have dinner ______ 7:00 p.m.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：C。
高考英语介词练习题40题1. I will go on a trip ______ next week.A.inB.onC.atD./答案：D。
“next week”前不需要加任何介词。
选项A“in”一般用于将来一段时间之后；选项B“on”通常用于具体的某一天；选项C“at”用于具体的时间点。
2. She was born ______ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD./答案：A。
“in”用于年份前。
选项B“on”用于具体的某一天；选项C“at”用于具体的时间点。
3. We usually have a meeting ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD./答案：B。
“on”用于具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。
选项A“in”用于一段时间内；选项C“at”用于具体的时间点。
4. He arrived ______ 8 o'clock ______ the morning.A.at,inB.in,atC.on,inD./,at答案：A。
“at”用于具体的时间点，“8 o'clock”是具体时间点用“at”；“in the morning”是固定搭配。
选项B 顺序错误；选项C“on”用于具体的某一天；选项D 错误。
5. I will finish my homework ______ two hours.A.inB.onC.atD./答案：A。
“in”用于将来一段时间之后。
选项B“on”用于具体的某一天；选项C“at”用于具体的时间点。
6. She always gets up early ______ the morning.A.inB.onC.atD./答案：A。
“in the morning”是固定搭配。
选项B“on”用于具体的某一天；选项C“at”用于具体的时间点。
7. The meeting will start ______ 3 pm.A.inB.onC.atD./答案：C。
2024年高二英语介词练习题30题1. I usually go for a walk ______ the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in the morning”是固定搭配，表示在早上。
“on”用于具体的某一天的早上，如“on Sunday morning”；“at”用于具体的时刻，如“at seven o'clock in the morning”；“to”没有在这个语境下表示时间的用法。
2. She arrived ______ noon.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案：C。
“at noon”是固定搭配，表示在中午。
“in”后面接较长的时间段；“on”用于具体的某一天；“during”表示在……期间。
3. We had a party ______ New Year's Eve.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：B。
“on New Year's Eve”表示在新年前夜，具体的某一天的晚上用“on”。
“in”后面接月份、季节、年份等；“at”用于具体的时刻；“to”没有在这个语境下表示时间的用法。
4. He was born ______ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in 1998”表示在1998 年，年份前面用“in”。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“to”没有在这个语境下表示时间的用法。
5. I will finish my work ______ an hour.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案：A。
“in an hour”表示在一个小时后。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“after”后面接时间点时，通常用于过去时态。
6. They went on a trip ______ summer.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
“in summer”表示在夏天，季节前面用“in”。
高考英语介词练习题50题1<背景文章>A traveler embarked on an exciting journey across different countries. In England, he visited the famous Big Ben. He stood ___ the tower, marveling at its grandeur. Later, he went to a cozy café and sat ___ a table by the window, enjoying a cup of tea.In France, he strolled along the Champs-Élysées. He took pictures ___ the Arc de Triomphe. Then, he stopped at a patisserie and bought some delicious pastries. He walked ___ the street, savoring the beautiful architecture.In Italy, he admired the ancient ruins of Rome. He walked ___ the ruins, imagining the lives of people who lived there long ago. He also visited the Vatican City and stood in awe ___ St. Peter's Basilica.1. He stood ___ the tower.A. in front ofB. behindC. besideD. on答案：A。
解析：站在塔的前面，in front of 表示在……前面；behind 是在……后面；beside 是在……旁边；on 是在……上面，根据语境选A。
高考介词专项练习及答案详解题库一、单项选择介词1．（天津）Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A．at first B．after allC．above all D．at random【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。
句意：鲍勃认为他不能去参加聚会，因为他不得不写一份报告，但他终究去了。
A. at first起初；B. after all毕竟，终究。
C. above all首先；D. at random随便地。
根据前面的转折连词可知，与前面情况相反，故选B。
点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。
对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。
考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。
2．The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters _____ their race or nationally. A．regardless of B．in spite ofC．on account of D．in charge of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。
句意：志愿人员的目的是帮助灾难的受害者，不管他们的种族或国籍。
A. regardless of不管，不顾；B. in spite of尽管；C. on account of因为；D. in charge of 负责。
故选A。
3．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain.A．On behalf of B．In contrast toC．In salute to D．In terms of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
