最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习

人教版八年级下册期末复习之任务型阅读专练(二)任务型阅读（一）Animals are people's friends. But many wild animals are in great danger, because the environment that they are living in has changed a lot. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of the development of cities and the large population. They don't have enough room to live in or enough food to eat. At the same time, people are trying to kill these animals to make more money or have their meat.People should realize how serious the situation is and must do something to protect the animals. We should stop the killing and build some natural reserves (保护区), so that animals can live happily there. What's more, we should do something to make our world cleaner.1～2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第一段的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。

1. Many animals are in great danger because their environment ______.2. People are trying to kill these animals for__________________.3. Do animals in danger have enough room to live in?_______________________________________________________.4. ________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________任务型阅读（二）Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through (浏览)magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters (海报) with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing?About 2, 000 years ago, paper was invented in China. Then people learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, they could only write books by hand. So, books were expensive and rare (珍贵的)at that time. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China and it developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century. Then people could print books quickly and cheaply (便宜地). As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today with the help of the Internet we can connect and share information quickly. We can also read newspapers and magazines online. But will the computer replace (替代) books one day? No, I don't think the poster of Yao Ming on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer of two metres high!1～2题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

八年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下列表格，请在右栏中为左栏的5项描述选择合适的选项与左栏相搭配。

【解析】【分析】（1）根据I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）.可知呼吸有困难，胸膛疼，而F.I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest X-ray first建议首先做胸部X光，故选F。

（2）根据I catch a cold easily.可知很容易感冒，而C.Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold.建议感冒时吃药、喝热水，故选C。

（3）根据I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can't eat anything.经常嗓子疼，有时不能吃东西，而G.If your throat still hurts, then I think it's necessary for you to see a doctor.建议嗓子疼切看医生，故选G。

（4）根据I played computer games all day yesterday.可知昨天玩了一天电脑游戏，而B.Firstly, you should stay away from your computer.建议远离电脑游戏，故选B。

（5）根据I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now.可知跌到伤了左膝盖，而E.You should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it.建议怎样处理伤口，故选E。

专题13 任务型阅读（含答案解析）第一部分题型解题技巧一、任务型阅读题型介绍任务型阅读是近几年在各地中考阅读试题中比较常见的题型。

要求考生在阅读文章后能够对文章细节精准把握的一种读写结合能力检测的题型。

二、任务型阅读题型做题技巧还原句子类这种题型要求根据句意结构和上下文提示，选择合适的句子填空，使句意通顺，文意连贯。

主要考查句意结构和单词形式，包括各种单词形式、动词的时态语态、非谓语动词等。

这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握文意和语境，在正确理解的基础上选出正确的句子。

五选五是常见的呈现形式，要求考生把句子还原到语篇中，考查的是学生的文本语篇分析能力，从而使上下文在语义，语法，结构上完整。

技巧及注意事项如下：1.判断挖空所处的位置：一般来讲位于句首通常是概括文章的总结性话语；文章中部通常是转折或者并列关系；文章末尾通常是总结段落或全文。

2.根据连接词判断语境：连接词诸如but意味着上下文的语义关系出现转折，遇到此类情况就要弄得上下文说的是什么。

而and等并列词语一般是描述前后两个或多个相似的事情。

3.根据作者语气口吻推断：该类文章一般情况下主旨明确，有作者自己的态度倾向，所以做题时要看出作者持哪一方态度，不能选择有悖于作者思想的句子。

回答问题类（1）快速通读课文，掌握文章大意。

浏览完题目后，带着问题快速通读全文，对文章的大意有一个初步的了解，同时找到文章中的关键句，并确定第二遍细读的重点部分，对于不影响理解和做题的部分可以一带而过，更不必在个别词上花时间。

（2）提取有效信息，根据题目要求进行改写。

在速度短文后，再回头看题后的问题。

这时，能一锤定音的答案就先写好，不能马上确定的答案，根据第一遍速读时的印象到原文中找相关的信息，再进行推敲。

尽管有相当的一部分题在原文中能找到答案，不需要推敲，但是大多数还是需要大家进行改写和重组的。

（3）仔细推敲，认真复查做完题目后，要立足整体，将完成后的句子再通读一遍，看看所改写的句子是否流畅，语句是否通顺。

人教版八年级下期末专题复习任务型阅读一、阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins. ___1___, but they are very different in everything else. For example, hot food is Lara's favorite, and Tara has a sweet choice.However, this isn't the problem with the twin girls. They always argued that the opposite one was wrong. ___2___ , while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.___3___. To put an end to their fights, their parents decided to create a small drama. They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view. Their parents covered the girls'eyes with black ribbons, and brought them to the dining room. ___4___ Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other. They couldn't see the other side of it. When the ribbons were taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between them.Now, their father asked Lara, “What's the color of the board?” She replied, “It's black!”___5___She replied, “It's white!” The two girls began to argue again. While Lara was confident it was black, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked to exchange (交换) their places. They couldn't believetheir eyes. Tara, who insisted it was a white board, saw a black one. Similarly, Lara, who argued the board was black, was shocked to see a white one. They understood that each of them was right in her own view. Most of us are like Lara and Tara. We are right most times, but insist that others are wrong!二、根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

八年级下册英语期末专项复习——任务型阅读（一）Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life.Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.They have lots of exams to take.And parents usuallysend them to different classes atweekends.(A)They_don't_have_their_own_time_to_do_what_they_are_interested_in．Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted.They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest.Some of them are crazy about playing computer games.Some spend too much time watchingTV.(B)Another_serious_problem_among_teenagers_is_that_many_of_them_are_becoming _fat．They eat too much junk food，but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems.They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

八年级英语下册任务型阅读- 知识点概括与练习（ word） 1一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案分析）1．依据短文内容，回答以下问题。

There was a little boy called Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built seawalls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. Allof a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running.Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible,of the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village.At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry in the rainstorm, hefell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on.He remembered his father's words, "Lots of strong men have made every effort to buildthe walls which can keep the village safe from danger.The sea walls are really important. "Finally, when the boy's father saw him. Peter had been blackand blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired itin time. "Thank God! He saved the village." They praised Peter. All the villagers called him"Peter the Guard" from then on. Peter's parents were really proud of him!（1） Where did Peter live?（2） What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall?（3） How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on?（4） Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls?（5） Why did the villagers call Peter "Peter the Guard"?【答案】（ 1） He lived in a village close to the sea.（2） He shouted for help.（3） He felt cold and hungry. /Cold and hungry.（4） His father. / Peter's father.（5） Because he saved the village/villagers.【分析】【分析】主要讲了一天Peter 沿着海堤回家时看到海水从海堤上的一个窟窿里流出来，便迅速回到农村告诉村民们及时维修，最后他挽救了整个农村。

八年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面有关内容。

请从A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

August each year. Hong Kong puts on special events and the stores put on sales for the festival.________Hong Kong is a city with many shopping malls, department stores and street markets, but shopping areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon.________Hong Kong is one of the best shopping places in the world. The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances. As the goods are tax free, the prices are always louver than those found in other countries.________When you shop in Hong Kong, you will find the currency （货币） symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. You can exchange your currency for Hong Kong dollars at any authorized （授权） money exchanger.________There are many street markets in Hong Kong. Exploring street markets is a way to experience the local people's lifestyle and buy souvenirs. The famous street markets are Stanley Market, Ladies' Market and Temple Street Market.________Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30 p.m. or even later. Please check the opening hours before you pay them a visit.【答案】 D；C；A；F；E【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍香港是一个购物天堂。

八年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．任务型阅读（1）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，同时回答最后一题。

Peter lost his friend's book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom's favorite cup. ________. She was so sorry for her mistake. We all make mistakes because we're human. And it's not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people's feelings although we don't do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt people's feelings on purpose, ________. So we apologize （道歉）.An apology tells someone that we're sorry for our mistakes. It's a way to show that we'll try to do better in future.Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say "I'm sorry", you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. ________, you're also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy （同感）.After apologizing, you might feel a little better. ________. When you apologize in a caring way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.A. When you say "I am sorry"B. but we feel bad laterC. The other person will probably feel better,tooD. Then she criedA. What an apology is.B. How we apologize.C. Why we apologize.D. Both A and【答案】（1）D；B；A；C（2）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了我们每个人都会犯错，以及学会道歉对于我们生活的意义。

人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：任务型阅读练习题1Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community! Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters or creating green spaces for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the “power of one” to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans. You don’t need any special skills to join and there are no age limits. With Biosphere Expedition（生物圈探险）, you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. You’ll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want a chance to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They most have enough patience and arewarm-hearted. Join the V olunteer Service Center today! V olunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let’s work together to make the world a better place.1．What can the volunteers do in the community?________________________________________________________________________ 2．When is the Biosphere Expedition likely to be held?________________________________________________________________________3．Can the volunteers choose any service activity in the community?________________________________________________________________________4．Do you like to be a volunteer?Why or why not?________________________________________________________________________It was a hot August day. Joey and his sister Jenny played soccer. Ruben and Rebecca joinedthen a car passed by. The car hit the ball and popped(爆裂) it. “There are more cars on our street all the time!” said Ruben.A few nights later, Joey and Jenny talked to their parents. “We’ve been doing our research,” said Jenny. “We think there should be stop signs at the corner, because that will slow traffic and make it safer to cross our street,” “Stop signs are a great idea,” said mom. “You’ve been counting cars before and after school?” “Yes,” said Joey. “Also, Ruben has a camera. He’s been taking pictures of people trying to cross.” “Good work!” said dad. “The next step is a petition (请愿书).”Dad and mom showed Jenny and Joey how to write a petition. The petition stated (陈述) the reasons for adding stop signs. People could sign the petition if they agreed. “You need signatures (签名) from more than half of the people in the neighborhood,” said dad. Over the next week, Joey, Jenny, Ruben and Rebecca talked to people in the neighborhood. Many people signed their petition.Next week, the kids brought the petition, photos and traffic counting to the city council (议会) meeting. When their names were called, Joey, Jenny, Ruben and Rebecca stood at the microphone. When they finished, neighbors took turns speaking. Everyone said stop signs were needed. The city council president said they would discuss this and vote in two weeks.Two weeks later there was a result of the voting. The city council voted YES! The kids were happy because they tried their best to make a difference.5．Where did the accident happen?______________________________________________________6．Why did the kids think there should be stop signs on the corner?______________________________________________________7．What did the kids bring to attend the council meeting?______________________________________________________8．What was the result of the voting?______________________________________________________9．What do you think of the kids?______________________________________________________My hometown, Chongqing, is the biggest industrial and commercial center in southwestern China. It is known as “mountain city” for its mountainous landscape and riversexample, you can make a voyage of discovery along the Three Gorges, where high cliffs (悬崖) stand face to face on either side of the Yangtze River. Additionally, you will also be satisfied with the night view of the city, including millions of lights and their reflections on the river. Ever since 1997, its rapid economic growth has brought about a sharp increase in the production of industrial products, such as iron, cars and computers.Thanks to the hot and humid climate, people have developed a preference for the spicy hotpot. When the night comes, occasions are not rare when the citizens are entertained by the performers in Sichuan Opera, an art form with a long history. People here are straight-forward (耿直的), enthusiastic and humorous. But unfortunately, you’ll sometimes fail to understand their creative jokes because of the local dialect and accent.10．Is Chongqing the biggest industrial and commercial center in China?________________________________________11．Why do people in Chongqing like the hotpot?________________________________________12．How are the people’s personalities（性格）in Chongqing?________________________________________13．Do you want to visit Chongqing? Why or why not?________________________________________Last week, Mr. Williams lost his home in Lawrenceville. With just $40 in his pocket and all of his things in his car, he had to make a difficult decision. He had to take Lucky, his 14-year-old dog, to the shelter (避难所）.When Mr. Williams left his dog, he was very sad. A worker in the shelter called Katie Corbett decided to take some photos of Mr. Williams and his dog. Then she put them on her Facebook page to ask for help.Soon some people knew Mr. Williams’ situation and tried to get him into a hotel for a week. Corbett then asked her Facebook followers if anyone would like to look after Lucky until Mr. Williams had a place to live in.The next day, a man named Thomas said he would be happy to take Lucky home.Corbett then started to raise money for Mr. Williams. In about two weeks, she raised overhousing. With hundreds of people giving money away to him, Mr. Williams and his dog will soon live together.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

任务型阅读阅读文章后能对文章中某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括，材料后的题目设计难度并不很大，但是学生在实际做题过程中，经常会犯一些错误，导致不必要的失分。

"If you shed tears，the subway easily by using facial recognition. It greatly short the waiting time for passengers in line. Some passengers often forget to take their ticket cards or phones. Some aren't able to swipe （刷） cards because they are carrying many bags or holding children in arms and so on. Facial recognition solves all these problems.FR technology can greatly speed up security （安全） checks. Yuan Xiaoqin ，a park worker told China Central Television the reason why the perk improved its entry system （进入系统）："Facial recognition can help a visitor enter the park in two or three seconds. Fingerprint information sometimes isn't sensitive （灵敏的），especially when the fingers are hurt or too dry." Before ，the park used a fingerprint entry system.However ，some people are worried about the security risks that FR can brings. Many people worry that their information could be stolen. Some face -Swapping （换脸） apps allow users to imitate （模仿） famous people through the use of facial recognition. Users worry that thee apps are collecting a large amount of personal information. Sometimes people can refuse to usefacial recognition on some apps if they don't want to put their personal information at risk ，but if they do ，they cannot use these apps.Zhao Zhanling ，an expert at the China University of Political Science and Law ，said growing worries over facial recognition is understandable. Once information is stolen ，it's hard to find reasonable ways to stop it. We should be careful to protect our personal information. When personal information is likely to be collected ，it is necessary to ask why they collect the information and what they arecollecting information for ？There is no law in China to regulate （规范） the use and collection of facial information ，Zhao said ，companies and local governments should be careful not to make the technologe abuse （滥用）.For passengers For visitors ●It can help them short waiting time in line.●It can help some passengers who have （1）　trouble/problem swiping ticket cards to take thesubway easily.They can enter the park by using facial recognition in two or three seconds （2）　without using a fingerprint entry system.●Personal information could be stolen.●People have no （3）　way to refuse to use some appssometimes.Advantages DisadvantagesFacial recognitionAn expert ' s（4）　view　●It's understandable to grow worries over facial recognition.●We should be careful to protect our personal information by asking the（5）　reason　and（5）　purpose　of collection.●Companies and local governments should be careful not to make the technologe abuse.文章主旨：文章主要讲了脸部识别技术即FR技术，介绍了目前在社会中的运用以及一些用户的担忧。