高中英语常用习语
与动物相关的习语
1、a big fish 大人物
In the city I was nothing, but in the country I was considered a big fish.
在城里我并不是什么大人物，但是在乡下我被认为是个了不起的人物。
2、cat nap 打瞌睡
I try to take a little cat nap every Sunday afternoon.
我试着在每个周日的下午小睡一会儿。
3、monkey business 猢狲把戏
He told the boys to quit their monkey business, or he would call a teacher.
他告诉那些男孩子不要再胡闹，不然他就叫老师。
4、rat race 激烈的竞争
I’m so tired of the rat race. I’d love to retire and move to the country.
这里竞争过于激烈，让人感到精疲力竭，我打算退休移居乡下了。
5、top dog 主要人物
Peter is the top dog at English in our class.
皮特是我们班英语成绩最好的人。
6、cash cow 摇钱树
Our company’s cash cow is the sales department, which makes enough income to finance the developers.
销售部是我们公司的摇钱树，向开发部提供了大量资助。
7、black sheep 败家子，害群之马
2
与颜色有关的习语
1、a golden opportunity 绝佳机会
Think carefully about what you’re going to do, this is a golden opportunity, and you don’t want to mess it up!
仔细想想接下来怎么做，这是个绝佳的好机会，可别搞砸了。
2、off color 精神不佳
He’s been really off color for the past few days, I think I might have to take him to the doctor.
过去几天，他一直状态不佳，也许我该建议他去看看大夫。
3、gray area 灰色地带
There is no gray area in Jerry’s world.
在Jerry的世界里，没有灰色地带。
4、green with envy 妒忌
Tom was green with envy with his brother’s new toy car.
Tom很嫉妒他哥哥的新玩具车。
5、white lie 善意的谎言
When Helen asked me if I liked her dress, I told her a white lie so she wouldn’t feel bad.
当Helen问我喜不喜欢她的裙子的时候，为了不让她那么难过，我对她说了一个善意的谎言。
6、have the blues 情绪不好
Bob’s dog died last weekand he’s been feeling blue ever since. Bob的狗上周去世了，他之后情绪一直都不好。
3
与食物有关的习语
1、a piece of cake 小菜一碟
For him, the work is a piece of cake.
对他来说，这点活儿就是小菜一碟。
2、couch potato 极为懒惰的人，电视迷
I like being a couch potato!
我喜欢窝在沙发上看电视！
3、apple of the eye 掌上明珠
He loved his sons, but his daughter was the apple of his eye.
他爱他的儿子，但女儿是他的掌上明珠。
4、full of beans 精神旺盛的
The supporters were full of beans at the match, they chanted, sang and even danced when their team scored the winning goal.
在比赛中，球迷们精力旺盛，他们高呼，唱歌，甚至在他们的球队打进制胜球的时候跳舞。
5、in hot water 有麻烦，陷于困境
When someone is in hot water, they’re in a bad situation or serious trouble.
当某人处于水深火热之中时，说明他陷于困境或者遇到了麻烦。
6、go bananas 发疯；发狂
The children will go bananas when they see the cute little puppy.
当孩子们见到可爱的小狗时，他们就会兴奋地上蹦下调。
4
与服饰有关的习语
1、get the boot 被解雇
I got the boot today, I have to find a new job.
我今天被炒鱿鱼了，得找个新工作了。
2、pull up one’s sockets 奋发图强
He pulled up his sockets and finally succeeded in creating his own business.
他奋发图强，并最终成功创业。
3、below the belt 不正当；不正大光明
That move was below the belt.
这种做法太不择手段了。
4、cut from the same cloth 如出一辙
My son and I are cut from the same cloth.
我儿子和我的品性如出一辙。
5、fit like a glove 完全合适
That dress fits you like a glove.
那条裙子你穿太合适了。
6、roll up one’s sleeves 卷起袖子（大干或打架）
It’s time to roll up your sleeves and get to work. 是时候卷起袖子好好工作了。
5
与数字有关的习语
1、all in one piece 完全地，完好地
He went home all in one piece after dinner.
晚饭后他安然无恙地回家了。
2、on cloud nine 很高兴
I was on cloud nine when you gave me the present.
你给我礼物时，我高兴极了。
3、have one too many 喝多了
He can’t drive for having one too many.
他不能开车，因为他喝多了。
4、ten to one 十有八九
He will come ten to one.
他十有八九会来。
5、kill two birds with onestone 一石二鸟
We’ll kill two birds with one stone by working in a group. 我们要群策群力，一举两得。
6、a million and one 许多
He got a million and one ideas.
他有许多的主意。
7、back to square one 回到原点
They are back to square one after driving for an hour.
他们开了一个小时的车，回到了起点。
8、put in one’s two cents 发表拙见
I put in my two cent sat the conference.
我在会上发表了自己的看法。
6
与钱有关的习语
1、bring home the bacon 养家糊口
He brings home the bacon because his wife does not work.
他妻子没有工作，所以由他来挣钱养家。
2、Go Dutch AA制；各付各的账
I don’t want you to pay for my ticket. Let’s go Dutch.
我不希望由你为我买票，我们AA制吧。
3、cook the books 伪造；做假账
Nobody noticed that one ofthe managers was cooking the books until the company went bankrupt.
在公司破产之前，没有人注意到有一个经理在做假帐。
4、break the bank 倾家荡产
It will hardly break the bank if we eat out just once.
如果只是去外面吃一次饭，我们还是负担得起的。
2007年全国21套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编本文将2007年全国高考试卷（2套）及各省市自主命题试卷（19套，包括上海春季高考卷）中的单项选择题（共280道）按照语法考点分为十六个专题进行汇编，便于师生训练、分析、归纳和总结。（注：广东卷没有单项选择题；宁夏卷及海南卷的单项选择题与全国卷Ⅰ相同）
2007年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编 一．动词时态和语态 1. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. [2007 全国卷I] A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell 2. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago. [2007 全国卷I] A. are going B. had been C. went D. have been 3. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. —Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home. [2007 全国卷II] A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking 4. —Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night? —I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. [2007 全国卷II] A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. wouldn’t 5. —Did you tidy your room? [2007 上海卷] — No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors. A. had B. have C. have had D. will have 6. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years. [2007 上海卷] A. discovered B. have discovered C. had been discovered D. have been discovered 7. They_____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go. [2007 山东卷] A．had got B．got C．have got D．get 8. —Did Peter fix the computer himself? —He ________, because he doesn't know much about computers. [2007 安徽卷] A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it 9. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____ to each other for nearly two years. [2007 安徽卷] A. didn't speak B. hadn't spoken C. haven' t spoken D. haven' t been speaking 10. —How can I apply for an online course? —Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do four you. [2007 北京卷] A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see 11. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.[2007 北京卷] A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined 12. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home. —Oh, don’t mention it. I _____past your house anyway. [2007 北京卷] A. was coming B. will come C. had come D. have come 13. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.[2007 福建卷] —Impossible. She TV with me in my home then. A. watched B. had watched C. would watch D. was watching 14. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. [2007 福建卷] A. works B. is working C. has worked D. worked 15. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers. [2007 湖南卷] A. are marked B. were marked C. have marked D. had marked 16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _____ English for a year. [2007 湖南卷] A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.[2007 江苏卷] A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached
词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择
permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导，介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力
英语作文中常用的谚语 1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。 3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。 4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。 6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。 7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。 8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。 9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。 11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。 12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。 14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。 15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。 17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。 18.well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。 19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。 20.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。 21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。
高中英语语法定语从句练习题 一. 单选： 1. A football fan is _____ has a strong interest in football. A. that B. who C. a person who D. what 2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A. whose roof B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof 3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked D. you talked about 4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled. A. that B. what C. why D. for which 5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 6. Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing? A. which B. who C. whom D. that 7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A. that B. those C. which D. what 8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front. A. what B. that C. which D. where 9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night. A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all 10. A child _____ parents have died is called an orphan.
1.enthusiastic热情的 2.recognize认出 3.dramatist剧作家 4.ruin毁坏 5.hardship困难 6.sever严厉的 7.financial经济的 8.depression沮丧 9.insistence坚持 10.aggressive好斗的 11.sentiment感情 12.failure失败 13.anniversary周年纪念 14.operation操作 15.surgery外科手术 16.foundation基础 17.brochure手册 18.advantage优势 19.postage邮费
20.quality质量 21.classic传统的 22.introduce介绍 23.appreciative感激的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/3916027055.html,bination联合 25.scholarship奖学金 26.income收入 27.modest谦虚的 28.solution解决方法 29.at least最少 30.amount数量 31.financial经济的 32.apply for申请 33.tuition学费 34.average平均的 35.hard困难 36.profitable有利的 37.external外部的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/3916027055.html,municate交流
39.condition条件 40.prevent防止 41.interpret解释 https://www.doczj.com/doc/3916027055.html,mand要求 43.motorize使机动化 44.react反应 45.object物体 46.signal信号 47.simple简单的 48.patient耐心的49.guarantee保证 50.alarm警报 51.roll卷 52.extremely极度的 53.choose选择 54.pour down倒入 55.limit限制 56.refuse拒绝 57.extend扩大 58.energy能量
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释；说明·open an account 开户
头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子
高考英语作文常用名人名言 下面精心整理了高考英语作文的名人名言，供大家参考，希望你们喜欢!高考英语作文名人名言文化篇 1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley ，British poet )伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。 (英国诗人雪莱。 P.B)2.Art is a lie that tells the truth 。 ( Picasso ，Spanish painter )美术是揭示真理的谎言。 (西班牙画家毕加索)3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest.(Mark Twain ，American novelist )幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑。 (美国小说家马克·吐温)4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe ，German poet)文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。 这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。 (德国诗人歌德。 J 。 W 。 )5.When one loves one‘s art no service seems too hard 。 (O. Henry，American novelist)一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家欧·亨利)高考英语作文名人名言友谊篇 1. Some
练习一 1．The trouble is we are short of tools ． A．what B．that C．how D．why that 2．That is there appears a rainbow in the sky ． A．what B．when C．why D．however 3． I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind． A．That , that B．Which , what C．What , what D．What, why 4．It is possible he misunderstood I said． A．that ,that B．what, what C．what , that D．that , what 5．The thought he might fail in the exam worried him ． A．which B．that C．when D．/ 6．The fact he is an orphan is well known． A．what B．that C．which D．/ 7． I was free that evening . A．It happened to B．It happened that C．That happened D．It was happened that 8． I will accept the gift is none of your business． A．If B．Whether C．What D．Which 9． I have will be yours sooner or later ． A．No matter what B．No matter whatever C．Whatever D．That 10．He always thinks he can do more for the people． A．of how B．how C．of that D．why 11． in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive next Monday ． A．It says B．It is said C．It has said D．He is said 12．We think it important college students should master at least one foreig n language ． A．which B．that C．what D．whether 13．Comrade Wang is to give us a talk on he saw and heard in Britain． A．what B．all what C．that D．which 14．The town is no longer it was ten years ago． A．which B．that C．what D．when 15． told you that was lying ． A．who B．whoever C．Anyone D．The person 16．Word came I was wanted at the office． A．which B．why C．that D．whether 17． nothing to do with us ． A．What he did is B．What he has done C．What did he do D．What he has done has
高中英语词汇—N nail [ne?l] n. 钉，钉子 name [ne?m] n. 名字,姓名 narrow [?n?r??] a. 狭窄的 nation [?ne??(?)n] n. 民族，国家 national [?n???n(?)l] a. 国家的 nationality [n????n?l?t?] n. 国籍 nationwide [?ne??(?)nwa?d] ad.全国性的 native [?ne?t?v] a. 本土的，本国的 natural [?n?t??r(?)l] a. 自然的 nature [?ne?t??(r)] n. 自然, 性质 navy [?ne?v?] n. 海军 near [n??(r)] a. 近的ad. 附近 nearby [?n??ba?] a. 附近的 nearly [?n??l?] ad. 将近，几乎 neat [ni?t] a. 整洁的；灵巧的 necessary [?nes?ser?] a. 必需的，必要的 neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子 necklace [?nekl?s] n. 项链 necktie [?nekta?] n. 领带，领花 need [ni?d] n. 需要,需求 needle [ni?d(?)l] n. 针 negotiate [n??ɡ????e?t] v.谈判，协商
neighbour [?ne?b?(r)] n. 邻居，邻人neighbourhood ['neib?hud] n. 四邻neither [ ?ni?e?(r)] a. 都不;也不nephew [?nevju?] n. 侄子，外甥nervous [?n??v?s] a. 紧张不安的 nest [nest] n. 巢；窝 net [net] n. 网 network [?netw??k] n. 网络，网状系统never [?nev?(r)] ad. 决不，从来没有new [nju?; (US) nu?] a. 新的；新鲜的New York [nju? j??k] n. 纽约 New Zealand [nju? 'zi:l?nd] * n. 新西兰New Zealander [nju? 'zi:l?nd?]n. 新西兰人news [nju?z; (US) nu?z] n. 新闻，消息newspaper ['nju?zpe?p?] n. 报纸 next [nekst] a. 最近的 nice [na?s]a.令人愉快; niece [ni?s] n. 侄女，甥女 night [na?t] n. 夜；夜间 night-club [na?t-kl?b] n. 夜总会 nine [na?n] num. 九 nineteen [na?n?ti?n] num. 十九 ninety [?na?nt?] num. 九十
大学四级英语作文常用谚语和万能句型 where there is a will，there is a way.有志者事竟成 the brightest of all things, the sun, has its spots. 金无赤足，人无完人。 the best of friends must part. 莫逆至交，终有一别。 the best man stumbles. 伟人也有犯错时。 take time to deliberate; but when the time for action arrives, stop thinking and go in. 做事要深思熟虑，但时机一到，就要动手，不要犹豫。 books, like friends, should be few and well chosen. 书籍如朋友，应该少而精。 a true friend is known in the day of adversity. 疾风知劲草，患难见真情。 a near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman. 远亲不如近邻。 a friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. 广交友，无深交。 a friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真交。 low self-esteem is like driving through life with your hand-break on.缺乏自信,就好象没拉手刹地在人生道路上行驶。 self-confidence and self-reliance are the mainstays of a strong character.自信和自力更生是坚强品格的柱石。 rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。 great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。 well begun，half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。 it is hard to please all. 众口难调。 facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。 first things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。 action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。 east or west，home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。 its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。 we must not lie down,and cry,god help us. 求神不如求己。 live and learn. 活到老，学到老。 a smooth sea never made a skillful mariner. 平静的大海决不能造就出熟练的水手。no way is impossible to courage. 勇士面前无险路。 the fire is the test of gold;adversity of strong man. 烈火试真金，困苦炼壮士。many a little makes a mickle. 积少便成多。 a good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行。 a man is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 a thousand mile trip begins with one step. 千里之行，始于足下。 do nothing by halves. 不可半途而废。 a miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，差之千里. all roads lead to rome. 处处有路通罗马。 all beginnings are hard. 万事开头难。 opportunity meets the prepared mind, as the old saying goes. 正如俗话所说，机遇只属于那些有心理准备的人。 knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 more hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。 look before you leap. 三思而后行。
虚拟语气 一、用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意使用合适的情态动词助动词 1. If I _____ my teacher before I graduated, I _____ him how much I appreciated him.(see, tell) 2. What do you think would happen if there_____no water in the world?(be) 3. But for the help from the police, I couldn’t_____ the hospital as soon as possible.(find) 4. It was demanded that no smoking _____ in the office, which made me satisfied. (allow) 5. If there had not been the new roads built by him, no changes _____ place in this small village. (take) 6. If Mr Wang _____ late for the meeting this weekend, what should we do? (come) 7. The hard study requires that I _____ at 5 o’clock every morning.(get up) 8. I wish I _____ the film the day before yesterday.(see) 9. It is natural that our government _____ the plan they had made.(stick) 10. How I wish every family______a warm house in such cold weather.(have) 二．单选 1. If you had given me enough time, I___ my part of the work. A. would finish B. must have finished C. would have finished D. had finished 2. Five minutes earlier, we ___ the train. A. will catch B. would catch C. would have caught D. will have caught 3. Our English teacher requires that we ___ a essay everyday. A. write B. written C. would write D. will write 4.Had my sister studied hard this term, she___ the final exam with flying colours. A. would pass B. could pass C. had passed D. would have passed 5.I wish I ___ what is happening there in WuHan now. A. know B. known C. knew D. should know 6.It is important that we ___ sports every day in the room because of the coronavirus. A. have B. would have C. must have D. will have 7.If there were no clear air in the world, everything including you and me ___. A. will die B. would die C. would have died D. would have been dead 8. ___ what was going to happen, I would never have left for America. A. Had I known B. If I know C. If I knew D. If had I known 9.The goverment ordered that the rescue operation ___ right away. A. should start B. started C. would be started D. be started 10. If only I _____ my new iphone!
高中英语常用词组完整版1.agree sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物/某事适应某人agree to 同意、赞成 agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事 2.all after all 到底，毕竟 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意（祝酒或送行时用语）all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧 all the year round 一年到头 all by oneself 独立，单独 3.as as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 as to至于，说起 as …as one can 尽力，尽可能 4.at at a time 依次，每次 at one time 以前，曾经at times有时候 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） 5.believe believe in信任，确信，信仰，主张 believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话 6.blow blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，失约（借助外力吹灭东西） blow out吹灭（一般用被动时态,受力者充当主语） blow up 爆炸，放大（照片），发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 7.break break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，
高考英語常用短語 …(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大 …times the size of ……是……几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B ……A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A as well as B ……A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A 一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份(报纸等) a couple of几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多 a developed country(一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth.一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏 a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点
高考英语作文五大常用的英语谚语解析 1. Happiness takes no account of time. 【翻译】欢乐不觉时光过。 【解释】 这句话在写各种记叙文时都能用得上，一般放在最后一段的开头，常见于北京卷情景的“外出活动”类话题。一旦出现“大家一起出门，做了个什么事儿，然后回家或回学校”这样的话题时，就可以在文章的最后一段写上这样一句话： As the saying goes, happiness takes no account of time. After 3 hours' work, talk and laugh, a gorgeous sunset reminded us that it's time to return. Exhausted as we were, we felt our time and effort extremely worthwhile,for ...(此处写上活动的意义，如“we devoted the whole afternoon to environmental protection.”). 正如谚语有云，欢乐不觉时光过。经过了三个小时的辛劳与欢笑，壮丽的夕阳告诉我们，该回家了。尽管很疲惫，我们仍然觉得这些时间、精力花的很值，因为...(此处写上活动的意义，如“我们把整个下午都贡献给了环保事业。”)。 北京卷08年考“外出捡垃圾”，09年考“外出种树”，两年的真题都能用到这个谚语和上述表达，大家一定要认真掌握，活学活用! 2. Time and tide wait for no man. 【翻译】时光如潮水，奔腾不待人。 【解释】 这句话是“珍惜时间”话题的必备表达。既可以放在文章开头，又可以放在最后一段第一句。 "Time and tide wait for no man." What a truth it is! If the tide has receded, how can a sailor sail away for his voyage in the sea? Similarly, if the time has gone,how can we enrich our journey in our life? “时光如潮水，奔腾不待人”，这是何等的真理!潮水退去，水手如何能继续海中的航行?时光流逝，你我如何再灿烂生命的旅程? 【注解】