深圳牛津英语九年级上学期学习资料2a(2014更新)Unit2(一)学习篇
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⽜津⼴州深圳版九年级上册Unit2Greatminds讲义Unit 2 Great minds1.______________great minds2. ______________幽默感3. 让...失望______________4._______________learn...by heart5.______________就坐6. 参加______________7. ______________such...that...8. offer to do sth______________9.______________keep away from10. _______________ consider sb/sth (as)11. give a lecture______________12. 困境中______________ 13. have no idea______________14. 写下______________15. 对...感到厌烦______________16.______________丧失信⼼17. take a message______________18. 决定去做某事______________19. side by side ______________20. 转折点______________21. a series of ______________22. 开某⼈玩笑_______________23. 给某⼈回电话_______________24. be honest with sb_______________[知识解析]Listen to a radio programme about some great minds..【考点聚焦】mind在此⽤作可数名词,意为“聪明的⼈;富有才智的⼈”。
【拓展】mind作名词,还可表⽰“头脑;⼤脑;智慧;⼼思”。
牛津深圳版英语九年级上册unit2 Great minds (一)ReadingTwo geniusesMany people consider ()Albert Einstein a genius. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour().Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, “ It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein.”One evening, on their way to()a university, Einstein said, “I ‘m so tired. I wish I could avoid giving ()my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don’t want to let my audience down ().”“ I know what to do,”said Hans. “ I can give the lectured for you. You can trust me. I’ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart(). No one knows you at this university, so they won’t find out().”So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was guided to the front of the hall.Einstein took a seat(), listened to Hans give his lecture without difficulty (), and joined in()the applause at the end().However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “ I’d like to ask you a question.” He then asked a question so difficult that ()Hans had no idea ()what he was talking about. Einstein turned pale().“ Oh no!” he thought. “ Now we are in trouble(). “But Hans just laughed and said, “ That’s s uch an easy question that()even my driver can answer it. Hans ,please.....Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly. They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later(), Hans offered to drive(). “No, ”laughed Einstein. “It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans”Phrases :1.listen to sb. do sth. 听某人做某事2.would like to do 想要做某事3.warn sb. to do. 警告某人做某事4.offer to do sth. 提出做某事(offer sb sth=offer sth to sb)5. believe in 相信6. take part in=take part in 参加7. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事8. ask sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事难点全解1.Many people consider Albert Einstein a genius. ★★consider及物动词,意为“认为;觉得”。
深圳牛津英语九年级上学期学习资料(二)Unit 1 Wise men in history(能力篇)一、听说:看图说话(含时间状语when/while的单句)二、读写:Plans and Wishes(计划与愿望)Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写)A.Words教师医生护士司机工人农民音乐家艺术家工程师科学家男演员女演员警察邮递员宇航员作家歌手飞行员运动员厨师What else do you know?__________________________________________________________ B.Verbs and expressions:希望决定计划____________________ 梦想____________________ 生日长大成为/变成在将来去国外周游全世界实现梦想期待做某事What else do you think of?_________________________________________________________C. Sentences1.本周六下午将有一场篮球赛在我校举行. _________________________________________________2.我决定和你一起去那里。
_________________________________________________3.他打算自学法语。
_________________________________________________4.我长大后想做医生_________________________________________________5.我的梦想是成为一名汽车设计师。
_________________________________________________D.阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇:( ) 1.cartoonist a.教授( ) 2.professor b.漫画家( ) 3.psychologist c.律师( ) wyer d.秘书( ) 5.veterinarian e.图书管理员( ) 6.secretary f.兽医( ) 7.photographer g.心理学家( ) 8.librarian h.摄影师Step 2. Let’s do reading comprehension. (阅读理解)As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to fulfill your dream?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from achieving your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.( ) 1.Follow Your Heart is ___________.A. life’s biggest challengeB. the biggest dream teenagers laveC. a movie made by an AustralianD. a book written by Andrew Mathews( ) 2.Which of the following is NOT true if you want to make your dream come true?A. Remember what your dream is.B. Be afraid of the difficulties that come along.C. Believe a big dream is possible for you.D. Keep telling yourself what you want.( ) 3.Why does the passage say the biggest difficulty comes from yourself?A. You need to make a decision on what is the most important.B. You think your dream impossible to achieve.C. You don’t know how to do step by step.D. You don’t have enough money to buy new books.( ) 4.The underlined word “fulfill”means “______”.A. 改变B. 提升C. 放弃D. 实现( ) 5.The best title of this passage may be ________.A. Keep Your Dream in Your MindB. How to Find Your DreamC. Make Your Dream Come TrueD. Teenagers Have Many DreamsStep 3. Let’s read and write. (读写综合)A.信息归纳:请阅读下面短文,完成表格。
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2 知识点讲解Welcome to the unit1.P ink is a girl’s c olour. 名词所有格:①有些名词直接加’s→名词所有格e.g. children’s books②有些名词直接作名词所有格e.g. a girl friend 、a banana tree2.There is nothing wrong with sth =nothing wrong with sth e.g. I am not sure if there is something wrong with my watch=I am not sure if there is anything wrong with my watch..3.try it on .宾语为人称代词时放中间I would not like to try them on.4.I am not sure if blue looks good on you. 用法:衣服+look+adj.+on+sb、sb+look+adj.+in+衣服/颜色You look cool in the T-shirt. The T-shirt looks lovely on her.influence影响=affect 用法:have an influence on sthe.g. The bad weather has influenced our flight to Beijing recently .最近恶劣的天气影响了北京的航班。
Reading1.You may wonder whether it is true .wonder(v.)想知道= want to know(n.)奇迹one of eight wonders in the worldwhether(conj.)是否==if e.g.①He asked ,”do you move into a new house?”→He asked if/whether I moved into a new house.②He asked her “will you fly to Beijing?”→He asked her if /whether she would fly to Beijing.③He asked me if I would come tomorrow.④He asked if it was going to rain the next day.⑤He asked if it will rain tomorrow(宾语从句),if it rains tomorrow(状语从句),he won’t go.注意:如果,从句中有or not 连词,只能用whether …or not,不用if 。
Unit 2 Great mindsUnit 2 Great minds课文Word changes:fiction(n.)—fictional (adj. 虚构的, 小说的)—fictionist(n. 小说家, 创作家) genius(n. 天才、才能) talent, gift idiot白痴gift(n. 天赋)= talent(n. 才能)--- n. 礼物) = presentgifted(adj. 有天赋的, 有才华的)universe(n. 宇宙)—universal(adj. 普遍的,通用的,宇宙的)work(v. 运行)--- n. 工作a piece of workworks n. 工厂(视为单数) a gas works 文学艺术作品(视为复数 )curiosity(n. )--- curious(adj. 好奇的)--- curiously ( adv.好奇地)humour/ humor (n. 幽默)—humorous (adj. 幽默的)theory(n. 理论)--- theoretical (adj. 理论上的)----theoretically(adv.理论上)--- theorist (n. 理论家)theory of relativity: [物]相对论distant(adj.)--- distance(n. 距离)perfectly(adv.完美地)--- perfect(adj. 完美的)---perfection(n. 完美)--- perfectionist(n. 完美主义者)applause(n. 鼓掌)--- applaud (v. 鼓掌、赞扬)--- applausive(adj. 拍手欢呼的 ) wood n. 木头 woods 树林,森林 wooden adj. 木制的13. receptionist n. 接待员 receive v. 收到 receipt n. 收据 receiver n. 听筒purpose n. 目的, 意图; vt. 打算, 决意purposeful adj. 有目的的,有决心的 purposeless adj. 无目的14.observatory n. 天文台---observe v. 观察---observation n. 观察 ---observer n. 观察者15. research n. v. 研究;调查researcher n. 研究人员16. harmless adj. 无害的 ---harmful adj. 有害的 ---harmfully adv. 有害地 --- harm n. v. 伤害17. regard n. 关心; 考虑, 问候; vt. 视为; 尊重; 注视,regards n. 问候;致意 best regards18. astronomy ---astronomer 天文学家astronomical (adj.)天文学的,天体的19. enter (v.) 进入 = come into entrance (n.) 入口20. produce (vt. & vi.)生产--producer (n.) 生产者, 制造product ( n.) 产品21. fortune n. 庞大的财富, 财产n. 机会, 运气, 转机 = luck( adj ) fortunate –fortunately (adv.)unfortunate ---unfortunatelyluck—lucky—luckily unlucky—unluckily22. outstand v.〈古〉忍耐,停留,凸出,突出,卓然独立outstanding adj.突出的; 杰出的23 encourage—encouragement24.daydream –daydreamingphrases1.regard…as = consider...as=think of…as 把……视为/当作2.a gift for= a talent for = a present for有……的天赋3.attempt to do sth.=try to do sth. 尝试做某事4.have a sense of humor=be humorous 有幽默感5.work out = solve=deal with 解决,处理(问题)6.work= operate =run 操作运行7.on one’s way to sw. 在去往…的路上8.receive an invitation 收到邀请9. give a lecture =make a lecture=have a talk/speech 做演讲10.let sb down = disappoint sb.= make sb. disappointed 让某人失望11.What is the distance= How far is it 多远12.perfectly=without any mistake 完美地13.be pleased with sth =be satisfied with 让…满意It’s a ple asure (for sb) to do sth 有幸/荣幸做某事14.learn sth. by heart= know sth. by heart =remember=memorize熟记15.lead sb to =take sb to 带某人去lead to sth.= cause sth. 导致,引起16.find out=discover 找到发现17.be in trouble in doing sth.= have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有麻烦/困难18.In fact=Actually =As a matter of fact19.offer sth. for sb. =offer sb, sth.=supply sb. with sth. =supply sth. to sb.=provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 提供某人某物20.so + adj. + that从句=too + adj. to do= such + n. + that从句21.join in the applause=take part in the applause加入到鼓掌中22.have no idea+宾从= don’t know+宾从不知道23.take/leave a message 带/留口信24.in reply to sth.= to answer sth. 回复回答25.be in trouble / danger 处于困难或危险中26. in fact / as a matter of fact 实际上;事实上27.have ability to do sth. 有能力做……28. plan to do sth. 计划做……29. go on a trip to … 去…进行旅行30. need ( want / require ) to be done/need doing 需要被做…….31. all sorts of trouble 各种困难32. work as 任…职, 当…33. call sb. back= return one’s call回某人电话34. put sb. through to sb. 为...接通(电话)到..35. at the beginning of 在……的开始时36. make sure 确信37. do a research on ... 做有关…….的研究38. at the entrance of.. 在……入口处39. leave behind sth 身后留下……25.II. Paraphrasing:1. I don’t know how I can improve my English.I don’t know how to improve my English.2. We don’t want to make our teacher disappointed.We don’t want to let our teacher down.3. Jack made a perfect answer and the professor was very pleased. Jack answered perfectly and the professor was very pleased.4.I’m so tired that I can’t finish my homework today.I’m too tired to finish my homework today.5. Charlie Chaplin was a man with a sense of humor.Charlie Chaplin was a man who was good at making people laugh.6. Hans has learnt the lecture by heart.Hans has remembered the lecture.7. Hans gave the lecture perfectly instead of Einstein.Hans gave the lecture without any mistakes instead of Einstein.8. The question is so easy that even my driver knows the answer.The question is easy enough for my driver to know the answer.9. Einstein received invitations from the professors in the universities to explain his theories.The professors in the universities invited Einstein to explain his theories.10. I regard him as my best friend and we share everything in life.I consider him as my best friend and we share everything in life.11. Einstein had the gift of curiosity.Einstein had the talent of curiosity.12. Einstein was pleased to drive a genius like Hans.Einstein felt happy to drive a genius like Hans.13. He offered me a glass of wine.13. He gave me a glass of wine.II.同义短语。
深圳牛津英语九年级上学期学习资料(一)Unit 1 Wise men in history(学习篇)I 词汇篇:a.生词巩固golden adj.金的;金色的crown n.王冠;皇冠Olympics n.奥运会agreement n.同意;应允confirmation n.证实pot n.壶;盆;罐doubt v.不能肯定;对...无把握real adj.真的;正宗的truth n.真的;实情seem v.好象;似乎solve v.解决;处理fill v.装满;注满bowl n.碗;盆displace v.取代;替代less adj.较少的;更少的metal n.金属certain adj.确定的;肯定的prison n.监狱;牢狱boxing n.拳击(运动)racing n.赛马(运动)wrestling n.摔跤运动hit v.击;打brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的punctuation n.标点符号correct adj.准确无误的;正确的mistake n.错误(be)happy with (对某人或事物)满意的fill...with... 用...把...装满run over 溢出send...to prison 把...关进监狱make sure 确保;设法保证b.要点词汇。
1.wise adj. 明智的,聪明的反义词._______________ 不明智的n._______________ 智慧It is ________ of you to stop the foolish behavior.I think it is _____________________________(不明智的决定)2.golden adj. 金色的,金的,珍贵的n. _____________金子,黄金He likes the game “Gold Miner” .I regret that I missed a _____________ chance last week.3.weigh v. 称重量,重达n. _____________重量adj._______________沉重的搭配:________________ 体重增加________________减轻体重、变苗条What‟s your _______________? = How __________ are you ?My son has grown both in __________ and height.4. completely adv. 完全地(=totally, wholly)adj.______________完全的,完整的v. _______________完成,完善I am ____________ innocent. I have nothing to do with it.Xiamen to Shenzhen high-speed has been ____________.He is a _____________ stranger to me.5. doubt v.怀疑,不能肯定adj.._______________对......无把握,有怀疑的搭配:no doubt 无疑地;很可能without doubt 无疑地,确实地I doubt that he will come to help us. (加that宾语从句)No one doubts your words.I feel doubtful about whether or not to go with her.6. truth n. 事实,真相,实话adj. ________________真的,真实的adv.______________真实地;真诚地搭配:_____________________说实话,说真的_____________________实现7. solve v.解决(=________________)n._______________解决,解决的方法解决问题:solve the problem. 回答问题:answer the question8.agreement n. 同意,应允,协议v.__________________答应,许可反义词:____________不同意搭配:agree _______ sth. 同意某事agree _______ sb.同意某人的观点agree ________ sth.(多方)在某方面达成协议agree____________ sth. 同意做某事The two sides has reached an agreement on it . = The two sides has agreed on it.They are signing the _______________.9.mistake n. 错误过去式____________;过去分词____________adj. ______________弄错的,错误的搭配:__________________错误地__________________犯错误Pay more attention to your ___________________(拼写错误).她错误地拿走了我的校服:She took my uniform ___________________.Suddenly, I feel I am _________________________(完全错了).10.certain adj. 确定的,肯定的反义词:_____________不确定的adv.__________肯定地用法:be certain about sth. 对......有把握(=be sure of sth.)be certain to do sth. 肯定去做某事be certain that 从句对........肯定Are you certain _________that ?I am certain______________(finish) it in one hour.She is certain that she saw the thief.-Would you mind my sitting here ? -____________not. ( = Of course not )11.hit v. 击,打过去式:__________ 过去分词:__________用法:打在某人脸上:hit _______________________.区别:hit一次性的击打“撞击”beat连续性有规律的击打“敲打”defeat 打败某人或某队“击败”12.correct adj.正确的反义词:_______________v. ____________纠正adv.____________正确地c.写作训练。
牛津9A Unit 2 重点词汇解析1. wear = put ondress 给某人穿dress the babydress oneself insb. be dressed in : The boy is dressed in a black shirt.2. would rather 宁愿, 宁可would rather do sth.would rather not do sth.would rather do … than …I would rather (not) go out tonight, if you don't mind.如果你不介意的话, 我宁愿今晚(不要)出去。
I would rather have the small one than the big one.我宁愿要小的, 不要大的。
I would rather stay at home than go out in such bad weather3.mood n. 心情,情绪You must change your mood.你一定要改变你的情绪才行。
4. sleep & sleepy & sleeping & asleepsleep既可作动词,又可作名词,意为“睡觉,睡眠”。
如:I didn’t have a good sleep last night. / I didn’t sleep well last night. 我昨晚睡得不好。
sleepy作形容词,意为“瞌睡的,想睡觉的,困倦的”,在句中既可作定语,又可作表语。
如:Look! What an sleepy child he is! 瞧,他是一个多么瞌睡的孩子啊!After walking a long way, I felt sleepy a lot. 走了很长一段路之后,我感到非常困倦。
sleeping是形容词,意为“睡觉的,用于睡眠的,与睡眠有关的”,在句中只能作定语。
深圳牛津英语九年级上学期学习资料(二)Unit 2 Great minds(测试篇)I.词汇测试:a.英汉互译:10'1.邀请:_____________2.乐事;快事_____________3.lecture_____________4.成就:_____________5.exactly_____________6.turning point_____________7.一系列_____________8.处于困境:_____________9.play a joke on sb. ____________ 10.使......失望_____________b.根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
10'1.In order to avoid____________(lose) the key, I tied it on a rope.2.The next plane______________(arrive) is from Hang Kong.3.He has the ability____________ (reduce) the energy costs.4.We consider him_____________(be) a genius.5.Why not__________________(leave) a message for her?6.It’s a pleasure______________(hear) someone __________(tell) me the truth about my look.7.He offered_____________(join) in the game to help us.8.It will take me half an hour _____________(guide) him to the museum.9.Would you mind ______________(invite) another friend of mine to your party ?10.Recently, several girls from different_____________(university) were lost.II.知识点积累测试:10'1.play a joke on sb. = ____________________________2.take part in = ____________________________3.make ...disappointed=____________________________4.I spent 2 days looking for my lost pet.=It____________________________________5.trust= ____________________6.avoid=____________________7.take a seat=________________8.without difficulty=__________________9.show sb. The way to=______________________10.a happy thing=___________________11.have problem or difficulties=____________________12.如此多的观众:__________________________13.如此苍白的一张脸:so__________________________=such__________________________14.He has got so great an achievement that we are all proud of him.=He has got ________________________________________________________.15. I need a chair to____________________(坐下)16.She got a piece of paper to___________________(写字)17.Most of people from other cities have no houses _______________(居住)18.Einstein often received invitations_________ _________ his theories at different _________.爱因斯坦经常收到去各个大学讲解他的理论的邀请函。
深圳牛津英语九年级上学期学习资料(二)Unit 2 Great minds(能力篇)一、听说:看图说话下面是你和你的朋友一直坚持学习英语的三种方法。
方法指导:1.三个人物,三种方法,并说明三种方法的好处。
2.参考词组:watch English movies; listen to the tapes; write an English diary; make great progress;listening skill; writing skill二、读写:Language Learning(语言学习)Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写)A.记住______________ 语法______________ 错误______________ 害怕的______________ 有耐心的______________ 听______________ 说______________ 读______________写______________ 练习______________ 同学______________ 句子______________容易的______________ 困难的______________ 重要的______________ 复制______________单词______________ 短语______________What else do you know?__________________________________________________________B.Verbs and expressions:谈论______________ 嘲笑______________ 放弃______________ 做笔记______________努力学习______________ 擅长______________ 在……做得好______________取得好成绩______________ 在字典中查找______________在/没有某人的帮助下_________________ 参加英语俱乐部_________________在……方面犯错误____________________ 通过……学习_________________向某人寻求帮助____________________ 令某人感到惊讶的是_________________遵照某人的建议______________What else do you know?__________________________________________________________C. Sentences1.你想英语学得更好,就要多操练英语。
深圳牛津英语九年级上学期学习资料(二)Unit 2 Great minds(学习篇)I 词汇篇:a.生词巩固。
mind n聪明人;富有才智的人astronomer n天文学家genius n天才consider v认为;觉得sense n理解力;判断力humour n幽默invitation n邀请theory n学说;论;说university n(综合性)大学pleasure n乐事;快事avoid v避免;避开lecture n讲座;演讲tonight adv在今夜;在今晚audience n观众;听众trust v信任;信赖seat n座位applause n鼓掌;喝彩pale adj苍白的achievement n成就;成绩universe n宇宙philosopher n哲学家obey v服从;遵守reduce v减少;缩小exactly adv精确地;准确地action n(故事、戏剧等中的)情节a sense of humour 幽默感let...down... 使...失望by heart 单凭记忆;能背诵take a seat 坐下without difficulty 轻而易举join in 参加;加入have no idea 丝毫不知道(be)in trouble 倒霉;处于困境play a joke on sb 跟某人开玩笑;捉弄某人turning point 转折点b.要点词汇。
1.mind n. 聪明人;理智;记忆力v. 介意搭配mind doing-Would you mind my __________(sit) here?-Of course not.2.genius n.天才;天赋同义词:_________ / _________搭配:_____________________ 在......方面有天赋I have no genius for music.She has a genius for language.3.consider v. 认为;觉得(=think); 考虑(=think of)搭配:consider sth. (to be) + 形容词(认为)consider doing sth.(考虑)consider sb. (as) sth. =regard sb. as sth.(认为)I’m considering__________(see) you = I’m thinking of seeing you.I consider it (to be) very necessary.We all consider him (as) our brother.4.sense n. 理解;感觉用法:have a sense of humour. / direction.5.humour n. 幽默;诙谐adj. humorous 幽默的n. humorist幽默家;滑稽者6.invitation n. 邀请n.___________ 邀请者v. __________邀请搭配:invitational match 邀请赛-Why didn’t you go to Sense’s birthday party ?-Because I _________________________(我没有被邀请)I’m writing a letter to thank for your _____________(invite)7.pleasure n. 乐事;令人开心的事adj. ___________ 令人高兴的adj.___________ 感到高兴的搭配:It is one’s pleasure ______________ sth. 做某事是某人的荣幸______________ 很乐意It is a _____________journey to go to Hawaii, so everyone of us felt ____________. It’s my ____________to help you out of trouble.-Would you please solve the problem for me ? -________________.8.avoid v. 避开;躲避(某人/ 某物)(=keep away from...)用法:avoid _______sth.躲避做某事Why are you avoiding me ?Be careful and we will avoid accidents.His absence avoided ___________________(被惩罚)9.seat n. 座位v. ___________使......坐下adj. _________ 就坐搭配:seat belt 安全带book a seat 订个位子You can _________ yourself anywhere. 你可以随便坐。
Be___________ , please. 请就坐。
There’s no __________ for us. 没有我们的位子了。
10.achievement n.成就;成绩v._____________达到;完成The invention of the light is a great ________________.He____________his goal in the end.11.exactly adv. 精确地;准确地。
adj. _____________准确的;精确的。
I can’t tell you the___________ time.You are _________ right.12.action n. 情节;行动;动作v. ___________扮演;举动n. ___________男演员____________女演员____________活动;行动adj. _____________积极的,活跃的Not only__________ (男演员)but also__________(女演员)are ___________(act) to join in the___________(act) the Ice Bucket Challenge (冰桶挑战).c.写作训练。
运用所学的新词。
找到你喜欢并能准确运用的词写一段话,主题自定。
要求:字数在40字左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ II.知识积累篇a.课文知识点1.let...down = make...disappointed 令......失望。
2.learn...by heart = remember...well 用心记,牢记3.take a seat=have a seat= sit down 就坐4.join in=take part in = enter for 参加(活动)5.have no idea= don’t know 不知道6.without difficulty=easily轻而易举7.play a joke on sb.=make fun of = play tricks on sb. 开某人玩笑8.perfectly = excellently极好地9.guide sb. to sp. =lead sb. to sp. 带某人到某地11.exactly = correctly = accurately精确地,准确地12.great minds = wise people 非常聪明的人13.from time to time = at times = now and then 时不时地14.be satisfied with = be pleased with 对......满意,开心15.at the moment = at present = now 目前,现在16.be out = be not in 不在家17.obey your instructions = follow your instructions 遵照你的指导18.return sb. call = call sb. back 回某人的电话19.It’s a pleasure to do sth. 做某事是一种荣幸。
It’s my / a pleasure to work with you.20.It took sb. some time to do sth. 某人花时间做某事。
It took me 40 minutes to do the housework.=I spent____________________________________________.It will take you 10 days to finish reading the novel.=You will spend_________________________________.21.留口信:_______________________;捎口信:_______________________;22.一个十二岁的女孩:_______________________;时不时看着他:_______________________23.并肩走:_______________________;对我真诚:_______________________24.作为回报:_______________________;以......而著名:_______________________b.课文重点句子。