特长班复习讲义 第六模块第四单元

Ⅰ、萃1．interpret v．，解；翻→_________n．口者；→interpretationn．解；翻；口2、________v．合；合→combination n．合3．ambition n．志气，抱，雄心→__________adj、有野心得4．regulate．定，管理，整→__________n．；章；法v5、_________adj、自愿得；志愿得→_________n．志愿者v．自愿，自愿效6、_____n ．(痛苦、等得以)解除，减，→relieve．放松v7、_____．使松，使陶醉→relaxedadj 、放松得→relaxationn．放松；松v8．symbolicadj 、象征性得，作象征得→_______．象征；符号；志nⅡ、短1．与⋯⋯得情况相同10．真待2．与⋯⋯行来往(be)trueof/for3．突然makecontactwithallofasudden4．利用，凭借，依drawupon5．当众，公开地inpublicpushone’swaythroughthecrowd 6．人群inadditionto7．除此之外keepsth、alive8．使⋯⋯存在missthepointtakesth、seriously9．没听懂，不明白重点Ⅲ、佳句再1、______________________songslikethat、我不能容忍听那得歌曲。

2．Therefore,theGrammysarenot_____________bysomemusiciansormusic fans、因此，格莱美并不某些音家或音迷瞧重。

四、学1relief n．(thefeelingthatcomeswhensomethingburdensomeisremovedor reduced)(痛苦、等得)解除，减；(1)breatheasighofrelief松了一口气toone’srelief使某人感到欣慰得就是(2)relievev、解除；减；与relieveanxiety/guilt/stress消除焦/内疚/解力(3)relievedadj、感到慰得；放心得【典句式】Whatarelief! 可松了！Itisarelieftodosth 、做⋯⋯就是一种慰。

高中英语第六模块第四单元复习讲学稿编稿：江苏省宜兴中学备课组审稿：丁向萍Helping people around the world一、语篇复习1.The UN- bringing everyone closer togetherI feel very honored to have been able to work as a Goodwill Ambassador of the United Nations. First,I should tell you something about the UN. The UN is an international organization1. ___________ o f countries wanting to promote world peace・ It has no army of its own, withsoldiers 2. ____________ from its members・ It was set up just after the Second World War inOctober 1945 by 51 countries. Now it has 192 counties in all. It has four main 3. _________________ :to keep international peace; to develop friendly relationship among nations; to cooperate in solving international problems and in 4. _____________________ respect for human rights; and to be acenter for 5. ____________ the actions or work of different nations. Two of its development goalsby 2015 is to make sure everyone gains 6. ______________ to clean water and to ensure complete primary education is 7・__________ f or each child.Second, I want to tell you about the work I have been doing・ I mainly visit countries where the UN has programs to help people, and doing 8. _____________________ work. The television and presswill follow and record my visits, which will make people 9. ______________ of the work of the UN.In addition, my visits will 10. _______________ people working on the projects and draw localpeople's attention to the situation.So with the work of the UN the world has been brought closer together.2.Changing the world- my commitment二、重点词汇复习1. lack n. & vt.缺乏We lacked the strength/courage to walk any furtherHis real problem is that he lacks confidence・Though lacking money, their parents managed to send him to collegeHe is not lacking in intelligence.The plants died because of lack of water.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space.［练一练］Though ______ words, the song, which is called Tan Te sung by Gong Linna, is very popular with people・A. to lack B> lackingC. lackedD. being lacked2.worthy adj.令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的a worthy manworth be worth doing sthworthy be worthy of being done/ to be done/of +n・worthwhile It is worthwhile to do/doing sthl )The place is worth visiting2)The place is worthy of a visit/ of being visited / to be visited3)It is worthwhile to visit / visiting the place.［练一，练］This article is well ______ reading, but it is not __________ of being translated・ So I feel that all your effort isn't _________ ・3.equal adj.平等的，同等的be equal to sth /equal sth(l)be equal to sth./doing sth.(in ...) (在方面)与相等；能胜任，能应付在做）某事上比得过，敌得过某人/物无与伦比equal sb./sth.in (doing) sth.(be) without equal1)Women demand equal pay for equal work.2)Smoking equals/is equal to committing suicide.3)After a months training, he became equal to the work as a tractor drive匚［练一练］The island is ______ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weatherin both seasons.A. partlyB. merelyC. nearly D・ equally4.contribute “捐献，捐赠,捐助”1)Each worker contributed one dollar to the Red Cross・2)When he received the money contributed to him , he couldn^t help crying contribute “投稿;贡献”3)She asked him to contribute an article on European affairs to the newspaper.4). He contributed greatly to/ made great contributions to the cause of our country's education. contribute "促成，导致"5)Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure・［练一练］He _____________ the summer issue and to his excitement, they all came out later.他投了两篇故事给夏季版，让他高兴的是，后來这两篇文章都发表了。

选修6第4单元Ⅰ. 要点导读1. The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels. (P26) quantity n.意为“数量”，与quality相对。

quantities of = a (large) quantity of意为“大量的；许多的”修饰可数名词和不可数名词。

也可用于in quantity，意为“大量地”，作表语。

eg: I prefer quality to quantity when food is concerned.Every year large quantities of steel products are turned out in our factory.It is often less expensive to buy goods in quantity.表示“大量的”的短语，分三种情况：(1) 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词的短语有：a lot of = lots of; a mass of = masses of; a quantity of = quantities of,plenty of(2) 只能修饰可数名词的短语有：many a, a good / great many, a large number of(3) 只能修饰不可数名词的短语有：a large amount of, a great deal of2. In fact, he states, “More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing …” (P27)state vt. (1) 意为“陈述；说明；宣布；申明”，后可直接跟名词或从句。

eg: Please state your name, age and occupation in the form.The businessmen have stated that the strike will continue until general agreement is reached about pay and working.(2) n.意为“状况，状态；政府；州；邦”eg: The whole country was in a state of disorder during the Civil War.statement n. 意为“讲述的话；说明；生命；填报情况”eg: The president is to make a statement tomorrow.3. The temperature increased and decreased over this period … (P28)decrease (1) vi.&vt.意为“减少；减小；降低”，常与介词by连用，其反义词是increase。

XX年高考英语选修六Module 4知识点单元总复习教案XX年高考英语选修六module4知识点单元总复习教案XX届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修六module4知识详解.combine v．结合，联合Thepipasoundsandthepausescombinetomakeapoetryofsoun d.琵琶演奏抑扬顿挫相结合，谱成一曲曲音乐的诗歌。

【归纳总结】【例句探源】①Hydrogenandoxygencombinetoformwater.氢与氧化合成水。

②Steelisproducedbycombiningironwithcarbon.钢是由铁加碳炼制成的。

③InternetcompanieshavebeenworkingwithchineseTVmakers likechanghongandHaiertocombineInternetserviceswitht raditionalTVsets.已有网络公司同中国电视制造商如长虹、海尔等联合在传统电视的基础上又推出了网络服务。

④Thetwocountriescombinedagainsttheirenemy.这两个国家联手抵抗共同的敌人。

⑤Shehassuccessfullycombinedacareerandbringingupafami ly.她成功地兼顾了事业和抚养子女。

【易混辨析】combine，mixcombine表示相结合在一起时仅是彼此结合或贴近，但仍保持自己的特性，并可在合适的条件下重新分离。

mix指把两者或两者以上的东西混合、搅和在一起，是普通用词，可与together连用。

①Shemixedthetwopaintstogether.②Beijingoperacombinesmusic，art，literaturealongwithcolourfulcostumesandmake-upintoo neperformanceonthestage.【即境活用】．Hedesignedthefirstgreatsuspensionbridge，usinganideathat________beautyandfunctionperfectly.A．gathers B．joinsc．combinesD．connects解析：选c。

I .单词荟萃1. interpre t interpretat ion2. _______3. ambition4. regulate5.6.7. V .诠释，解释；翻译- n .解释；翻译；口译结合；联合 f comb in ati on n . 联合 志气，抱负，雄心f ___________ adj .有野心的 规定，管理，整顿f __________ n .规则；规章；法规 n 口译者；译员- v ． n ． v ． adj .自愿的；志愿的f __________n .志愿者 (痛苦、忧虑等得以)解除，减轻，调剂f relieve V .使轻松，使陶醉f relaxed n ． 8 symbolic adj .象征性的，作为象征的f n .短语检测 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. V .自愿，自愿效劳 V .放松 adj .放松的f relaxation n .放松；轻松 ______ n .象征；符号；标志 与……的情况相同与……进行来往 突然间 利用，凭借，依赖 当众，公开地 挤过人群 除此之外 使……继续存在 没听懂，不明白重点 (be) true of/for make contact with all of a sudden draw upon in public push one 's way through the crowd in addition to keep sth. alive miss the point take sth. seriously 10.认真对待m •佳句再现1. ______________________ songs like that.2. Therefore, the Grammys are not ___ fans. 因此，格莱美并不为某些音乐家或音乐迷看重。

四、词汇学习 1 relief n . (the feeling that comes when something burdensome is remoVed or reduced)( 痛苦、忧虑等的 )解除，减轻；调剂 我不能容忍听那样的歌曲。

Module4 Unit4 知识点梳理
二．动名词
1. 意义：
就是把具体的某一动作名词化，使之变成某一种活动、运动或娱乐项目等
2. 转换方式：在动词后面+ ing
3. 举例：swim – swimming, dive – diving, draw – drawing, watch – watching,
sail –sailing, sew – sewing, cook – cooking, ride – riding, go – going,
paint –painting, make – making, collect – collecting, read –reading,
sing –singing, run –running, write –writing, camp –camping,
三．本单元涉及的动词过去分词
1. read – read
2. paint – painted
3. draw – drawn
4. write – written
5. do – done
6. play – played
7. make – made
8. eat – eaten
9. have / has – had
注：1. 现在完成时态，一般与ever, already, yet等词连用，强调动作或者活动已经完成，并对现在产生一定影响或形成某种结果
2. 题目中若出现have / has, 再提供给你一个动词原形，
那么就需要把这个动词原形变成过去分词形式。

姓名，年级：时间：No music，no life！Music can help us relax, givelife to those who are depressed and offer relief froma day's hard work. Most people like appreciating musicor dancing to the music. Today we'll introduce a bandand a pipa and guzheng soloist.The band is named Twelve Girls Band, founded in June 2001. At first it wasn’t famous, but all of a sudden it became popular in Japan。

Now the band has become one of the most popular groups at home and abroad。

The members of Twelve Girls Band come from such famous colleges and universities as China Academy of Music and Central Conservatory of Music。

Drawing upon over 1,500 years of Chinese music， the band charms the world. They have been presented with awards many times。

Their records have become its fans’collections. The band honours its music heritage and shows a genuine love for all styles of music。

Module 4 The world of music一、教学内容：Module 4 The world of music二、重难点讲解：（一）重点单词：1. interpret动词 v. 口译；翻译Say in one language what someone has said in another languageI couldn’t speak Italian so I asked Maria to interpret for me in the shop.我不会说意大利语，所以在商店里我请玛丽亚给我翻译。

Have you got to do any interpreting next week?下周你有什么口译任务吗？动词 v. 了解；抓到意思understand; take the meaning to beThey interpreted his silence as consent.他们把他的沉默理解为赞同。

2. combine动词 v. 使结合to（cause to）come together; unite; act togetherThe acid and alkali are combined into salt.酸与碱化合成盐。

We consider it necessary to combine theory with practice.我们认为理论联系实际是必要的。

Combine each pair of sentences into one sentence, using the second as an attributive clause.把下列各对句子结合成一个句子，用第二句作为定语从句。

In proteins, atoms of nitrogen are combined with carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms.在蛋白质中，氮原子与碳、氢、氧原子相化合。

高三英语第一轮复习模块六第四单元教案牛津版新课标单词ambassador n. 大使operate vt. 操作，运作；动手术honour vt. 使…感到荣耀，给…荣誉，尊敬purpose n. 目的，意图co-operate vi合作touch vt. 触及，涉及peacekeeping adj. 维持和平的operation n. 军事行动；操作，实施conflict n. 冲突worthy adj. 令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的voluntary adj. 志愿的；自愿的；主动的awareness n. 意识draw vt. 吸引，引起sum n. 数目，总数fund n. 资金，基金urgent adj. 紧急的，紧迫的lack n. 缺乏poverty n. 贫穷，贫困earthquake n. 地震typhoon n. 台风civilian adj. 平民的，民间的n. 平民remote adj. 遥远的，偏僻的accessible adj. 可接近的，可得到的frustrated adj. 沮丧的，懊恼的conscience n. 良心，良知reference n. 谈及，提到；指称；查阅，funding n.提供资金，提供基金aspect n. （问题等的）方面precious adj. 宝贵的，珍贵的remind vt. 提醒，使想起charity n. 慈善，施舍collection n. 捐款；收藏，收藏品，集face vt. 面对，面临vi. 朝，向mountainous adj. 多山的expense n. 开销，花费；，费用，代价somewhat adv. 稍微，有点source n. 来源；消息来源；原始材料fuel n. 燃料pump n. 泵，抽水机vt. （用泵）抽container n. 容器；集装箱fetch vt. 取来，去拿来break down 出故障，抛锚hardship n. 艰苦，困苦，辛苦basic adj. 基本的n. 基础，基本要素roof n. 屋顶，房顶；顶occupation n. 职业；占用force vt. 强迫，强制，迫使farm vt. 耕种protein n. 蛋白质malnutrition n. 营养不良means n. 手段，方法commitment n. 承诺，保证；投入，奉献chaos n. 混乱flee vi ＆vt逃跑，逃避unusable adj. 不可用的，不能用的famine n. 饥荒outbreak n. （战争，疾病等的）爆发typhoid n. 伤寒colleague n. 同事vacant adj. 空缺的temporary adj. 临时的，暂时的clinic n. 诊所，医务室medication n. 药物治疗，药物cut n. 伤口，切口bacteria n. （复数）细菌meanwhile adv. 同时，其间shelter n. 住所；藏身之处staff n. 全体员工comfort n.＆vt.安慰individual adj. 个人的，个体的，个别的，单独的课文出现短语1. around the world2. international aids3. go wrong4. keep the peace5. a shortage of food6. cause sb. to do sth.7. live in poverty8. in real life9. people in need10. belong to the UN11. a UN Goodwill ambassador12. give a speech13. be pleased to do sth.14. have the chance to do sth.15. refer to sb. / sth.16. be made up of17. mean to do sth. / doing sth.18. be honoured to do sth.19. take on this role20. set up / about doing / down / out to do21. be based on22. develop friendly relations with sb.23. co-operate in doing sth. 24. promote respect for human rights25. as you know26. touch the lives of people everywhere27. be involved in28. with the help of sb.29. worthy organizations30. be worth doing sth. = be worthy of being done31. assist the victims of wars32. in addition (to)33. protect sb. from doing sth.34. prevent sb .from doing sth .35. child labour36. record sth.= make records of37. be aware of sth. / make sb aware of38. draw one’s attention=draw the attention of sb.39. add sth. to sth. / add up / add up to40. under the umbrella of41. apart from42. meet eight development goals43. be available to sb.44. look sth. up in a dictionary / on a website45. express one’s opinion46. be meant to do sth .47. a successful businesswoman48. on behalf of49. work in remote places50. be connected to / with51. specialized agencies52. loan money to sb.53. set a standard for54. aim to sth.55. eliminate problems56. can’t afford expense57. be lack of58. recommend doing sth.59. break down60. basic equipment61. force sb. to do sth.62. farm the land63. suffer from malnutrition 64. be in chaos65. be in a mess66. put on weight67.look out for68. be concerned about/for69. get hold of70. remind sb. of sth71. remind sb. to do sth.72. communicate with sb.73. think back to74.be proud of = take pride in75. make a difference76. put sth. into action77. from place to place78. die from79. if only80. in honour of一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。