行为动词的一般现在时练习题
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小学英语四种时态总结及习题太阳山中心小学丁晓彤一、一般现在时标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式:一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化,其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形。
当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律:1、多数在动词后直接加s。
例:play—plays like—likes2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es。
例:wash–washes catch–catches do–does3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es。
例:fly—flies study—studies4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s。
例:buy – buys5、不规则变化have—has一般现在时基本用法:功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
The earth is round.构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
句型肯定句:A. be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分如:He is a worker.B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分如:We like the little cat.否定句:A. be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分如:They are not students.B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分如:We don’t like the little cat.一般疑问句:A. be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分如:Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they students of your school?Yes they are / No they aren’t.B.行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分如:Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( s he )doesn’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句A. be动词:How many students are there in your school?B.行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式1.动词Be 用法:第一人称单数用am,第三人称单数用is,其它人称用are。
一、一般现在时填空题1.Bob ________ (have) a new schoolbag.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃有一个新书包。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故行为动词应用单三式;have,有,其单三式为has。
故填has。
2.Amy, my cousin, usually ________ (fly) a kite in the park after school.【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意:艾米,我的表妹,通常在放学后在公园放风筝。
根据usually可知该句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,fly第三人称单数形式为flies,故填flies。
3.“Where is my ruler? Where are my pens?” Gina always ________ (ask).【答案】asks【解析】【详解】句意:吉娜总是问:“我的尺子在哪里?我的钢笔在哪里?”。
根据“always”可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语“Gina”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,ask问,三单形式是asks。
故填asks。
4.Sarah ________ (study) hard in a middle school every day.【答案】studies【解析】【详解】句意:萨拉每天在一所中学努力学习。
根据“every day”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语Sarah是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填studies。
5.Betty has big eyes and her hair __________ (be) short.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:Betty有一双大眼睛,她的头发很短。
考查主谓一致,主语是her hair,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故填is。
6.The little girl ________ (dress) herself every morning.【答案】dresses【解析】【详解】句意:那个小女孩每天给自己穿衣服。
含行为动词的一般现在时.只有主语在第三人称单数时,用动词的“三单形式”,其他人称用动词原形表示。
例如:I come from China.We come from China.They come from America.She/He/Tom comes from England.★动词三单形式的变化规则:1.(1)多数直接在动词词尾加_____________play — plays like — likesask--- work--- get--- call---(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加_______watch- wish--- do--- go---(3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变____________try--- study--- cry--- fly---2.不规则变化:be---- have---三、一般现在时的句子转换:(1,变一般疑问句时,在主语前加助动词_______ (I, we, you,以及复数),______-(第三人称单数she,he,it等)变成问句;(4)变否定句时,在主语后谓语动词前加助动词______________变成否定句,切记:助动词后的动词则还原成动词原形。
例:①陈述句:We get up(起床) at 7:00 every morning.疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.②陈述句:She has a brother.疑问句→ Does she have a brother?否定句→ She doesn’t have a brother.※在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
英语时态归纳一、一般现在时:标志词:often(经常) sometimes(有时) always(总是) usually(通常) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式:一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化;其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形。
当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律:1、多数在动词后加s:play—plays like—likes ,2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy – buys5、不规则变化have—has一般现在时基本用法功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
The earth is round.构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
句型肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker.B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat.否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not+其它成分They are not students.B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not+动词原形+其它成分We don’t like the little cat.一般疑问句:A.be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they students of your school. Yes, they are / No they aren’t.B.行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句A.be动词:How many students are there in your school?B.行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式1.动词Be 叫连系动词, 用法:第一人称单数用am,第三人称单数用is,其它人称用are。
行为动词一般现在时一.我们这里所说的行为动词, 指的是除be动词、情态动词和助动词之外的全部动词。
行为动词为数众多,主语为第三人称单数he, she, it时,词形有变化。
当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词的一般现在时通常有三种变化:1.一般在动词原形后加splay-play s like-like s read-read s sing-sing s dance-dance s cook-cook s2.以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加esgo-go es wash-wash es watch-watch es catch-catch es do-do es3.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加esfly—fl ies study—stud ies try-tr ies4.如果词末为o,或o前为辅音字母,加es:go-go es do-do es只有第三人称单数动词才要变,其他人称(I, you ,we ,they)则用动词的原形。
(这种变化与名词的单数变复数有点相像。
)二. 肯定式:I/ You/ They/复数名词+ doHe/ She/ It/ 单数名词+does三. 否定式:I/ You/ They/复数名词+ do not (don’t)后接动词原形He/ She/ It/ 单数名词+does not (doesn’t)后接动词原形四. 疑问式:一般现在时的疑问式是将助动词do/does提到句首,然后加主语和动词原形。
结构是:1). Do + 主语+ 动词原形+其他成分? (注意:回答时须用人称代词)Yes,主语+do. / No, 主语+don’t2). Does+主语+动词原形+其他成分?Yes,主语+does. / No, 主语+doesn’t.(注意:回答时须用人称代词)五. 那么,什么情况下用行为动词的一般现在时呢?当这个动作经常发生或表示习惯性的动作时,通常用一般现在时,它经常与表示频度的时间状语连用,如,当句子中有every day, every year ,on Sunday, in the morning ,often, sometimes, usually, at one o’clock等词时,用一般现在时。
一、一般现在时填空题1.Bob ________ (have) a new schoolbag.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃有一个新书包。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故行为动词应用单三式;have,有,其单三式为has。
故填has。
2.We both ________ (like) this city because the weather is always wet and cold.【答案】dislike【解析】【详解】句意:我们都不喜欢这个城市,因为天气总是又湿又冷。
根据“because the weather is always wet and cold.”可知,空处指不喜欢这个城市,用like的反义词dislike,主语是we,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用原形。
故填dislike。
3.My best friend ________ (have got) beautiful long hair.【答案】has got【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友有漂亮的长头发。
分析句子成分可知,空格处作谓语。
根据“My best f riend”可知,主语为单数,没有特殊时间标志,说明一般情况,该句要用一般现在时,谓语动词用单三形式。
have got意为“拥有”,其单三形式为has got。
故填has got。
4.The girl ________ (have) two eggs and a bottle of milk every day.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:这个女孩每天吃两个鸡蛋和一瓶牛奶。
本句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填has。
5.Lucy __________ (have) a basketball game each year.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:露西每年有一场篮球比赛。
have有,是动词,根据句中的 each year可知句子时态用一般现在时,主语Lucy是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
(英语)英语一般现在时的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语一般现在时1.My brother is ________ his homework. He often ________ his homework at home.A. does; doingB. doing; doC. do; doingD. doing; does【答案】 D【解析】【分析】第一个空前面有动词 is,填 doing 构成现在进行时,第二个空 often 是一般现在时的标志,主语 he 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 does,故选D。
句意是:我弟弟正在做家庭作业。
他经常在家里做家庭作业。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时和一般现在时的用法。
2.Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A. went aroundB. goes aroundC. is going aroundD. was going around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
地球绕着太阳转是客观事实,故用一般现在时,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句时态,注意一般现在时的用法。
3.Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news.A. will get; will hearB. gets; will hearC. will get; hearsD. gets; heard 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:艾米的爸爸当听到这则消息后将会生气的。
get,变得;hear,听到;when引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则。
故排除AB,分析句子,动作还未发生,主句应用一般现在时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意when引导的时间状语从句的用法。
高中一般现在时态练习题及答案1. Who _____ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing2. –Have you got any job offers? -No, I __________.A. waitedB. have been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting3. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _________.A. takes offB. has taken offC. is taking offD. took off4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing5. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to the well-educated.A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged6. My parents have promised to come to see me before I _________ for Africa.A. have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave7. Who _____ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening10. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have14. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ___ his characters live through their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes15. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People _____ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning二、用所给单词的正确形式填空填空:1. My father always __________ back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He __________ six hoursa day.3. Listen! Joan __________ in the classroom. She often __________ there.4. __________ your brother __________ Japanese?5. Where __________ you __________ lunch every day?6. The girl __________ wearing a skirt. Look! She __________ a red skirt today.7. My parents _______TV now.8. Pride _______ before a fall. .9. What _______ your mother _______now?10. _______ your dog _______ now?1三、完成句子1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。
一、一般现在时填空题1.Miss Green _________ (teach) us English every day.【答案】teaches【解析】【详解】句意:格林小姐每天教我们英语。
teach教,动词;由句中的every day可知句子时态用一般现在时,主语Miss Green是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词teach也要用第三人称单数形式teaches。
故填teaches。
2.Daniel ________ (not play) football with his classmates after school.【答案】doesn’t play【解析】【详解】句意:Daniel 放学后不和同学们玩足球。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词是行为动词,故否定句的助动词应用doesn’t,后加动词原形。
故填doesn’t play。
3.The English story ________(sound)very interesting. We all like it.【答案】sounds【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个英语故事听起来很有趣,我们所有人都喜欢它。
sound“听起来”,根据“We all like it”可知,用一般现在时,主语为“The English story”,故填sounds。
4.Not only the twins but also Tom always ________(mix)the sugar with coffee together【答案】mixes【解析】【详解】句意:不仅双胞胎而且Tom总是把糖和咖啡混在一起。
当not only…but also…连接两个主语时,谓语动词采取就近一致原则,即谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致,由“always”可知,时态是一般现在时,Tom是第三人称单数,所以用动词mix“混合”的第三人称单数mixes,故填mixes。
一般现在时的用法及练习题定义:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
构成:一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-S。
(一般的动词词尾+S。
以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y变成i,+es。
辅音字母+o结尾的+es.)形式:主语+动词原形+宾语用法:1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
2.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
3.表示现在的状态。
4.表示客观事实和普遍真理。
5.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。
6.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。
7.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。
8.有些表示状态和感觉的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时,只用一般现在时,而不用进行时态。
9.表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态一般现在时的用法:1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语:always,usually,regularly,every morning/night/evening/day/week,often, sometimes, occasionally,from time to time, twice a week, rarely, seldom, once a month hardly ever, never.I leave home for school at 7 every morning.2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
☆注意★:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
一、练习题:今天我们来复习《在一般现在时里行为动词的用法》。
首先,我们来翻译下面的句子吧!1、我们每天都去上学。
肯定句:__________________________________ 否定句:__________________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________________ 简短回答:________________________________ 2、他们下课后打扫教室。
肯定句:__________________________________ 否定句:__________________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________________ 简短回答:________________________________ 3、有时候你们在操场上踢足球。
肯定句:__________________________________ 否定句:__________________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________________ 简短回答:________________________________ 4、我在晚上做作业。
肯定句:__________________________________ 否定句:__________________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________________ 简短回答:________________________________ 5、你喜欢英语。
肯定句:__________________________________ 否定句:__________________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________________ 简短回答:________________________________ 6、她经常在7点钟起床。
中小学精品小班课外辅导培优专题一一般现在时教学目标:1.掌握be动词的一般现在时;2.掌握实义动词的一般现在时。
重点难点:1.重点:行为动词引导的一般现在时;2.难点:当主语为第三人称单数时行为动词的变化。
一般现在时表示习惯性、经常发生的动作或存在的状态,以及客观存在的普遍真理等。
常与often, usually, sometimes,always,everyday等词连用。
1.He is my friend. We often go to school together.2.I am a student. I am twelve years old.3.He teaches English.4.There are four seasons in a year.5.The earth goes around the sun.分类:其主要形式分两大类:一类是含有be动词的句子,一类是含有实义动词的句子。
(一)be动词的一般现在时be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are。
1. 如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。
如:I am a student. 我是一名学生。
I am 还可缩写成I'm。
如: I'm David. 我是大卫。
2. 如果主语是you (你,你们), they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。
如:Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗?Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。
They are at school. 他们在学校。
are与主语还可缩写。
如: We are= We're, They are =They're, You are = You're。
而are与 not可缩写成aren't。
如:They aren't students. 他们不是学生。
一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时练习题令狐采学I.用动词的适当形式填空1.She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.2.It’s sixo’clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat)3.He usually __________up at 17:00.(get )4. She __________(live)in Beijing5.Look! Some people_________(lie) on the beach.6. Listen! What_____ he ________ (sing)in the next room?7.In this photo, my little brother ______(eat) ice cream.8.The bad children ___________(not do) their homework every day.9.Don’t talk. I’m______ (do) my homework. 10 What is hedoing? He ______(write) a letter.11.Lisa with her friends _________(do )homework now. 12. Sheenjoys _____(play) the violin.13.She often________( talk) about that book. 14. I like____(watch) TV in the evening. 14.15. Stop ______(talk). The teacher comes in. 16. Thank you for______ (help)me with my English.17. There _____(be) many people here on vacation. Some_______(take) photos. Others_______(lie) on the beach. Look at this group of people ______(play) beach volleyball.18.Qing Dao is a good city_____(have ) fun. 19.The girl_______(sing) is Lucy.20.I often go _______(shop) on weekends. 21. He wants_________(be) an English teacher.22.Let’s _____(go) and _____(play) football. 23.Can I _____(go)and see you.24.Please______ (be) quiet. Mother is sleeping.25.What ______ you______ (do)? I__________ (study) maths.26. ___your sister _____( get) up early every moring?27.Don’t gooutside. It is _____(rain). 28.It is a ______(snow) day.29.Let the boy _____(visit) the beautiful garden. 30. Li Lei loves_________ (tell) jokes.II.选择填空( )1.I want____homework now. (A)doing (B)to do (C)to do my (D)do my( )2.The children___football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )3.____you____the blackboard? Yes, I am. (A)Can, clean (B)Are, cleaning (C)Do, clean( )4.______go and help her. (A)Let's me (B)Let's us (C)Let's(D)Let's to( )5.What are they doing? They are______things away.(A)put (B)putting (C)putting (D)carry( )6.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.(A)they are (B)they have (C)they don't (D)they do( )7.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating( )8. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ___________.A. get upB. gets upC. is geting upD. is getting up( )9. What are you doing? I’m ______TV. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching( )10. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have( )11. Tom _____an English class now. A. is having B. has C. having D. have( )12. Are you playing basketball? No, we ________. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not D. don’t( )13. Listen! The girl _____ in the room. A. sings B. singing C. is singing( )14. The boy is _________to his teacher. A. saying B. speaking C. talking( )15. I’m ___________ a book in the room . A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking( )16. Where ____he ____ from?A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from( )17. What language do you _______ ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )18.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking翰林汇( )19._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who B)What (C)How (D)Where( )20.Is she____something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ( )21.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )22.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch ( D)don't watchingIII.按要求重写下列句子:1.We are in the same grade.(改为否定句)We _______ in the same grade2.I can borrow those books from our school.(改为否定句)I _______ borrow those books from our school3.They have nice kites.(改为否定句) They _____ ________ nicekites4. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)______ _______the birds _________ in the tree?5. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)______ ________the children playing games?6. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) She_______ closing the door now7.Kate is helping her mother with housework.(改成一般疑问句)______ Kate _______ her mother with housework?8.They can stay at home for two days.(改成一般疑问句) _______ they______ at home for two days?9. She takes a shower at five o’clock. (划线部分提问) ________ _______ she ________ at five o’clock?10.I want to sleep a little longer because I’m tired. (划线部分提问) _____ ____ ____ want to sleep a little longer?写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ study_________stop_________read_________can_________speak_________say_________thank_ ________buy________bring_______take________二、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _______ at school just now.2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. We ________ students two years ago.4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. I ______ an English teacher now.7. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 8. She _______ happy yesterday.9. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 10. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.11. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 12. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.13. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.14. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 15. The little dog _____ two years old this year.16. Today ___ the second of June. Yesterday ___the first of June. It ___Children’s Day. All the students ___very exc ited.三、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________(eat) a bird last night.3. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.4. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.5. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.6. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.7. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday. 8. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.9. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night..10. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.11. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. Nancy _______(pick) up oranges on the farm last week.14. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.15. They_____ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.16.My mother______(cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.17. The girls________(sing) and______(dance) at the party.18. We _______ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)19._____you_____(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?20.______he ______(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.21.Gao Shan____(pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.22.I______(sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ____.23. What______she______(find) in the garden last morning? She__________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.24.She likes________newspapers,but she________a book yesterday. (read)25.He________football now,but they________basketball just now. (play)26. ________they________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.27. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.28.Gao Shan_____(put) the book on his head a moment ago.29. Don’t ____the house. Mum _______it yesterday. (clean)30.What____you____just now? I____some housework. (do)31. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)32._____he___the flowers this morning? Yes, he___. (water)33.She___(be) a pretty girl. Look,she__(do)Chinese dances. 34.The students often__(draw)some pictures in the art room.期末复习专项练习,包括句型转换,句子翻译,完形填空一.句型转换.:就划线部分提问1. The bank is next to the market. ________ _______ the bank?2. I like dogs because they are very clever. ________ _______ youlike pandas?3. Jim comes from America. ________ _______ Jim ______ from?4. She is a shop assistant. ________ _______ she do?5. We can see a pencil on the desk. _______ ________ you see onthe desk?6. They are cleaning the room. _______ ________ they________?7. These oranges are 10 yuan. _______ ________ are theseoranges?8. It was rainy yesterday. _______ _________ the weatheryesterday?_______ _________ the weather ______ yesterday?9. Miss Smith is her favorite teacher. _______ _________ her________ teacher?10. Ann is tall and thin. _______ _______ Ann _______ like?11. My grandfather is 80 years old. _______ _________ _____your grandfather?12. I'd like a bowl of noodles. _________ ________ _______like?13. I saw the movie last night. _________ _______ you see lastnight?14. Lily went to New York city on vacation. ________ ________Lily _______ on vacation?15. The people were friendly. ________ ________ the people?16. I love sports shows. _______ _______ you ________________ sports shows?17. John speaks English. _______ ____________ does Johnspeak?18. She wants to buy three kilos of rice. _______ _________ rice_______ she want to buy?改否定句19. Jack lives in a quiet place. Jack ________ _________ in a quietplace.20. I ate some apples in the morning. I ________ ______________ apples in the morning.21. I think you are right. I _______ ________ you are right.22. He studied very hard last year. He ______ ________ very hardlast year.23. My teacher is drawing on the blackboard. My teacher ________________ on the blackboard.24. Close the door, please. ________ ________ the door, please.25. Jim can play basketball with me. Jim ________ _________basketball with me.26. I have to get there before 8:00. I ________ _______ ______get there before 8:00.改一般疑问句27. He did his homework before class. _________ he _________his homework before class?28. I want to be an actor. _________ you ________ to be an actor?29. We had a good weekend. ________ ________ _______ agood weekend?30. I'd like a cup of tea. _______ you ________ a cup of tea?31. I have to write some letters. ________ you have to _______________ letters?32. There are some bikes in the room. ________ ________________ bikes in the room?33. Sue has breakfast at 7 in the morning. ________Sue _______breakfast at 7 in the morning?改同义句34. Turn right at the second turning. _________ the second turning_____ the right.35. Where is your mother from? Where ________ your mother______ ________?36. The boys had a good time in the zoo. The boys _______________ in the zoo.37. What other things do you want? What ______ _______ youwant?38. She looks like her sister. The two sister ________ the_________.39. There is an elephant under the tree. 改复数句子There _____________ ______ under the tree.。
一、一般现在时填空题1.The physics teacher told us that the moon ________ (move) around the earth.【答案】moves【解析】【详解】句意:物理老师告诉我们:月球围着地球转。
月球围着地球转是一个普遍真理,所以此处应该用一般现在时;宾语从句主语为the moon,所以应用动词三单形式moves。
故填moves。
2.—Why do you hate working with Tom?—He is much selfish. He only ________ about himself. (care)【答案】cares【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么讨厌和汤姆一起工作?——他很自私。
他只关心自己。
根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,“care”的三单形式是“cares”。
故填cares。
3.There _________ (be) some orange juice in the glass.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:玻璃杯里有一些橙汁。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语“some orange juice”是第三人称单数形式,故be用is。
故填is。
4.Jack’s father is a ________ (飞行员).【答案】pilot【解析】【详解】句意:杰克的父亲是一名飞行员。
根据空格前的冠词a可知,其后要跟可数名词并且是单数。
“飞行员”所对应的英文是pilot。
故填pilot。
5.We ________ (come) from China. We ________ (speak) Chinese.【答案】 come speak【解析】【详解】句意:我们来自中国。
我们说中文。
根据句意可知,题干描述的为事实,需用一般现在时。
第一空主语为We,谓语用动词原形come;第二空主语为We,谓语用动词原形speak。
行为动词的一般现在时
练习题
TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】
行为动词的一般现在时态的学习一.行为动词:除be动词、情态动词、助动词以外的动词,也叫实义动词。
二.概念:一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
三.常与always、often、usually、sometimes、every day、in the
morning、on Sundays等时间状
语连用。
如:
We go to school every day.
He often does his homework in the evening.
China is a big country. 四.用法:1)表示经常性的动作 2)表示客观真理、客观存在、科学事
实 3)表示格言或警句4)表示现
在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性
5)在时间和条件状语从句中代表
一般将来时。
五.构成:一般现在时主要用动词原形,如果主语是第三人称单数动词
变三单,具体规则如下:
1.直接在词尾加s,如:play–
play s
2.词尾是o,s,x,sh,ch的,直接加
es,
如: pass--passes wash--washes fix--fixes watch—watches
3.以辅音加y结尾的,把y变为i,再
加es,如:study—studies 4.不规则变化的:have--has
六.难点:当句子主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形
式。
七.句型转换:
1.否定句:在行为动词的前面加don’t或doesn’t(does not),
注意谓语动词要还原为动词原形。
( 1 )I play basketball on Wednesday..
I don’t play basketball on Wednesday.
( 2 )Lily has breakfast every day.
Lily doesn’t have breakfast every day.
2.一般疑问句:在句首加助动词do或does,后面的谓语动词还原为动词原
形.
3.肯定与否定回答:Yes, 主+
do/does./ No, 主+ do/doesn’t.
Does he have breakfast every day
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.行为动词的一般现在时练
习题
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
1、clean_____
2、read_____
3、make ___
4、look ____
5、 play___
6、pass____
7、wash____
8、fix_______
9、watch_____10、do_______11、fly
二、写出下列动词的正确形式:
1、I (go) to school at seven in the morning.
2. Mike ( do) his homework at eight in the evening.
3. His father often ( read)
books in the library on
Saturday.
mother usually (watch) TV plays at home.
5. My cousin sometimes (play ) cards with me.
6. you often
(study ) after school
Yes , I do.
7. Mike and Tom usually (fly ) kites on Sunday.
8. They (go) to school by bus every day.
9. She (go ) to school
by bus every day.
usually (listen ) to
the radio in the morning.
11. He usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning.
12. he usually (listen ) to the music at home?
---No, he .
三、用括号内动词适当的形式填空
often_________(play) in the playground.
2.He often________ (get) up at six o’clock.
3._____you___ (brush) your
teeth every morning.4. What___(do) he
usually____(do) after school?
5. ________ they ____________(like) the World Cup?
6.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7.At eight at night, she_ (watch) TV with his parents.
8_____ Mike_____ (read)
English every day?
9.How many lessons_your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10.What time_his mother(do)
the housework?
11. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
12. Daniel and Tommy _______(be)
in Class One.. 13
13. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.14. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.15. ______ they
________(like) the World Cup?
四、句型转换。
1.Do you often play football
after school (肯定回答)
2.I have many books. (改为否定句)
3.Gao Shan’s sister likes
playing table tennis (改为否定
句)
4.She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句)
5.I watch TV every day. (改为一
般疑问句)
五.改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English __________________2. Does he likes going fishing
__________________3. He likes play games after class.
__________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________。