七年级英语My-day课件2
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Unit 4 My day 一、重点词组二、重点语言点1. wake upwake 常作及物动词,意为“使醒来,唤醒” Please wake me up at seven o’clock.wake作不及物动词,意为“醒,醒来” He woke three times during the night.当wake up意为“叫醒”时,要注意宾语的位置。
如果宾语是人称代词,通常位于wake和up之间。
如果宾语是名词,则既可以位于wake和up之间,也可以位于wake up之后。
wake up your dad=wake your dad up wake me up2. It’s time for ...It’s time for sth = It’s time to do sth 该是做某事的时候了It’s time for lunch. = It’s time to have lunch. 该是吃午饭的时候了。
It’s time for sb to do sth 该是某人做某事的时候了。
It’s time for the children to go to bed. 该是孩子们上床睡觉的时候了。
3. Shall we go walking in the hills?【精讲】Shall we...?意为“我们……好吗?”,shall用于第一人称,表示提出或者征求建议,常用Good idea.或者Sounds great.来回答。
4. go outgo out 外出;出去;熄灭;过时Let's go out on Saturday night. 我们星期六晚上出去吧。
Let's go out for some fresh air. 咱们出去呼吸点新鲜空气。
The bedroom light went out after a moment. 卧室的灯片刻后熄灭了。
The fire seemed to be going out. 火看来快熄灭了。
Unit4 重要知识点1.wake up 醒来,叫醒 (名随代中)wake him up wake Tom up/wake up Tom类似结构:try on put on take off2.It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth➡It’s time for sb to do sth3.in the hills在山里4.go to sleep入睡(强调睡着)go to bed强调去睡觉这个动作sleep (强调过程)一般用于现在进行时Simon is sleeping,don’t wake him up.5.sleep late睡懒觉 stay up late熬夜6.频率副词:never<seldom<often<usually<always be动词/助动词之后;行为动词之前7.go out出去8.need sb/sth需要某人/某物 need to do sth需要做某事 need sb to do sth需要某人做某事9.以Must 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答:Yes,...must. 否定回答:No,...needn’t.10. rest ①名词休息 have/take a rest休息一下②adj.剩下的 The rest of students are in the classroom.11.don’t know how to do sth不知如何做某事特殊疑问词+to do sth12.have fun/have a good/great time doing sth做某事很愉快13.have/eat breakfast/lunch/dinner/supperhave a big dinner吃大餐14.do morning exercises 做早操 do eyes exercises做眼保健操do exercise锻炼15.do after-school activities 做课外活动16.时间表达法:分钟数≤30:分钟数+past+钟点数分钟数>30:60-分钟数+to+下一个钟点数8:15 a quarter past eight/fifteen past eight/eight fifteen8:45 a quarter to nine/fifteen to nine/eight forty-five17.write to sb写信给某人18.a day at school在学校的一天19.at eight in the morning在早上8点钟20.from Monday to Friday从周一到周五21.on+星期几/星期几的某个时刻On Monday On Friday afternoonon every Monday=on Mondays在每周一22.first ①adv. 作状语②adj. 第一的 the first第一 at first首先 for the first time第一次sb's first time某人的第一次 first of all首先23.be nice / friendly to sb对某人好/友好24.chat with each other互相聊天25.in the playground在操场上(有围栏)26.practise ①vt.练习 practise doing sth练习做某事②➡n. practice27.best wishes(to sb)wish sb sth. ➡wish sb good luck27.life ①不可数名词“生活”②可数名词“生命”复数:lives28.have (a great)fun29.luck(不可数名词)➡lucky(adj.幸运的)➡luckily(adv.幸运地)反:unlucky 反:unluckilygood luck好运 bad luck 倒霉good luck with sth 祝某事顺利 good luck to sb祝某人好运30.对频率提问:how often对时长提问:how long过...多久;how soon31.twice a month一月两次32.go for/on a picnic去野餐have a picnic野餐33.【交叉翻译】a car in the park停在公园里的一辆车 a nurse at work 在工作的护士34.dislike ①n. What’s your dislike?②vt. dislike doing sth讨厌做某事 dislike sb doing sth讨厌某人做某事35.be good for...对..有好处 be bad for...对..有坏处be good to sb对某人好=be nice to sb36.be/get ready for sth为某事做好准备get sth ready for sb.为某人准备好某物get ready to do sth准备好做某事be ready to do sth ①准备好做某事②乐意做某事37.learn a lot about the world学到许多有关世界(的知识)learn to do sth学习做某事learn from sb向某人学习learn from each other互相学习38.in the world(在)世界上a map of the world世界地图all over the world=around the world全世界39.39.on Children’s Day在儿童节40.at Christmas在圣诞节41.时间介词in,on,at的用法42.频率副词:never<seldom<sometimes<often<usually<always用法:be动词,情态动词,助动词之后;行为动词之前提问:How often43.go home➡go to one’s home walk home➡walk to one’s home 地点副词(home,here,there)前不能直接加介词44.take time to exercise花时间锻炼45.open/close 开/关(门,窗,盒子等)turn on/off 开/关(电器类名词)be tired疲倦,累 feel tired感到累。
名师导航三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点睡觉【巧记提示】sleep(睡觉)→sheep(绵羊)【经典例句】He went to sleep at two o’clock.他两点钟睡着了。
【考点聚焦】1)sleep用作动词时,表示“睡觉”,如:She is sleeping now.她正在睡觉;也可用作名词,表示“睡”,如:What a good sleep.这一觉睡得真香。
2)同义词组:go to bed上床去睡觉,这是个习惯用语,强调睡觉的动作。
3)同义词:asleep adj. 睡着的,在句中通常作表语。
【活学活用】1.用go to bed,go to sleep,asleep填空1)I at ten every day.2)She goes to bed at nine but at ten.3)Tom is fast .答案:1)go to bed2)goes to sleep3)asleep锻炼【经典例句】Exercise of the mental faculties is as important as bodily exercise.智能的锻炼与身体的运动同样重要。
【考点聚焦】exercise作“名词”讲时可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。
1)当它作不可数名词时,意思是“运动”,如:Walking,running and horse riding are all healthy forms of exercise.散步,跑步和骑马都是有益健康的运动方式。
2)当它作可数名词的时候,意思是“练习、操练”,如:do morning exercises 做早操最好(的)【巧记提示】best(最好)→rest(休息)【经典例句】Morning is the best time of a day.一日之计在于晨。
【考点聚焦】1)原级:good/well 好的/地;比较级:better 较好的/地2)反义词:worst 最坏的/地3)best常与表示范围的词连用,如:in our class 在我们班;of all 所有之中。